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<document>
<properties>
<title>Turbine Services - UI Service</title>
<author email="seade@backstagetech.com.au">Scott Eade</author>
</properties>
<body>
<section name="UI Service">
<p>
The UI (User Interface) Service allows your Turbine application to be skinned
using simple properties files that are located in the WEBAPP/resources/ui/skins/
directory hierarchy.
</p>
<p>
The service and its associated pull tool provide the following enhancements over
the old UIManager pull tool (which has been deprecated as od Turbine 2.3.3):
</p>
<ul>
<li>Skin properties are shared between all users with lazy loading.</li>
<li>Non-default skin files inherit properties from the default skin</li>
<li>Access to skin properties from screen and action classes is now provided for</li>
<li>Access is provided to the list of available skins</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section name="Configuration">
<source><![CDATA[
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# S E R V I C E S
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
...
services.UIService.classname = org.apache.turbine.services.ui.TurbineUIService
...
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# P U L L S E R V I C E
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
...
## session scope allows us to pul the name of the selected skin from user.Temp
## If you wanted the same skin to apply for all users you could use global scope.
tool.session.ui = org.apache.turbine.services.pull.tools.UITool
tool.ui.skin = default
...
]]></source>
<p>
Skin properties are defined in WEBAPP/resources/ui/skins/, the following might
exist in a file WEBAPP/resources/ui/skins/default/skin.props:
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
checkedImage = check.gif
checkedImageAltText = Tick
label_Introduction = Introduction
l10n_label_introduction = introduction
]]></source>
<p>
and the following might
exist in a file WEBAPP/resources/ui/skins/custom_skin_1/skin.props:
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
checkedImage = check-blue.gif
checkedImageAltText = Blue tick
label_Introduction = Summary
l10n_label_introduction = summary
]]></source>
</section>
<section name="Usage">
<p>
Retrieving a value from a skin is as simple as (where user.getSkin() returns the
name of the currently selected skin):
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
TurbineUI.get(user.getSkin(), "label_Introduction")
]]></source>
<p>
or in a template (the current skin is retrieved from user.Temp):
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
$ui.label_Introduction
]]></source>
<p>
Images, css and javascript files are stored under the skin directory also and
can be accessed thus:
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
#set($imageurl = $ui.image($imageName))
## Filename is skin.css
#set($cssurl = $ui.getStylecss())
#set($jsurl = $ui.getScript($filename))
]]></source>
<p>
You can retrieve an array containing the names of the available skins thus:
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
String[] availableSkins = TurbineUI.getSkinNames();
]]></source>
<p>
or in a template:
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
#set($availablekins = $ui.SkinNames)
]]></source>
<p>
You can combine skinning and <a href="localization-service.html">localization</a>
thus:
</p>
<source><![CDATA[
## Retrieve the localized label_introduction or label_summary depending on the
## selected skin
$l10n.get("label_$ui.l10n_label_introduction")
]]></source>
<p>
Please refer to the JavaDocs for the org.apache.turbine.services.ui package for
further details.
</p>
</section>
<section name="Properties">
<p>
You can configure the UI Service using the following properties:
</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Property</th>
<th>Default</th>
<th>Function</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>tool.ui.dir.skin</td>
<td>/ui/skins</td>
<td>The name of the skin directory that is to be used for the web application.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>tool.ui.skin</td>
<td>default</td>
<td>The name of the default skin that is to be used for the web application.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>tool.ui.dir.image</td>
<td>/images</td>
<td>The name of the image directory inside the skin that is to be used for the
web application.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>tool.ui.css</td>
<td>skin.css</td>
<td>The name of the css file that is to be used for the web application.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>tool.ui.want.relative</td>
<td>false</td>
<td>You can configure the UI Service to return relative links for the web
application by setting this to <code>true</code>.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
Note that the name of the file within the skin directory that actually contains
the name/value pairs for the skin is fixed at <em>skin.props</em>.
</p>
</section>
</body>
</document>