[SYSTEMML-2040] Fix IPA function inlining (replicated inlined ops)

This patch fixes issues of replicated operations after repeated IPA
function inlining. Due to multiple rounds of IPA with reused function
call graph, amenable functions got inlined multiple times. For most
operations, common subexpression elimination removes this redundancy but
for print and rand this is not the case. We now properly update the
function call graph after inlining.
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/FunctionCallGraph.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/FunctionCallGraph.java
index 6ea1338..d1ece9b 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/FunctionCallGraph.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/FunctionCallGraph.java
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map.Entry;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.Stack;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
@@ -143,6 +144,21 @@
 	}
 	
 	/**
+	 * Removes all calls of the given function.
+	 * 
+	 * @param fkey function key of called function,
+	 *      null indicates the main program, which has no affect
+	 */
+	public void removeFunctionCalls(String fkey) {
+		_fCalls.remove(fkey);
+		_fCallsSB.remove(fkey);
+		_fRecursive.remove(fkey);
+		_fGraph.remove(fkey);
+		for( Entry<String, HashSet<String>> e : _fGraph.entrySet() )
+			e.getValue().removeIf(s -> s.equals(fkey));
+	}
+	
+	/**
 	 * Indicates if the given function is either directly or indirectly recursive.
 	 * An example of an indirect recursive function is foo2 in the following call
 	 * chain: foo1 -&gt; foo2 -&gt; foo1.
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/IPAPassInlineFunctions.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/IPAPassInlineFunctions.java
index 106eb2b..db19e26 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/IPAPassInlineFunctions.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/sysml/hops/ipa/IPAPassInlineFunctions.java
@@ -104,6 +104,10 @@
 					fcallsSB.get(i).getHops().remove(op);
 					fcallsSB.get(i).getHops().addAll(hops2);
 				}
+				
+				//update the function call graph to avoid repeated inlining
+				//(and thus op replication) on repeated IPA calls
+				fgraph.removeFunctionCalls(fkey);
 			}
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/apache/sysml/test/integration/functions/misc/IPAFunctionInliningTest.java b/src/test/java/org/apache/sysml/test/integration/functions/misc/IPAFunctionInliningTest.java
index 39f79c9..8e22c5d 100644
--- a/src/test/java/org/apache/sysml/test/integration/functions/misc/IPAFunctionInliningTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/org/apache/sysml/test/integration/functions/misc/IPAFunctionInliningTest.java
@@ -22,12 +22,13 @@
 
 import org.junit.Assert;
 import org.junit.Test;
-
+import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils;
 import org.apache.sysml.hops.OptimizerUtils;
 import org.apache.sysml.runtime.matrix.data.MatrixValue.CellIndex;
 import org.apache.sysml.test.integration.AutomatedTestBase;
 import org.apache.sysml.test.integration.TestConfiguration;
 import org.apache.sysml.test.utils.TestUtils;
+import org.apache.sysml.utils.Statistics;
 
 public class IPAFunctionInliningTest extends AutomatedTestBase 
 {
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@
 	private final static String TEST_NAME3 = "IPAFunInline3"; //pos 3 (large but called once)
 	private final static String TEST_NAME4 = "IPAFunInline4"; //neg 1 (control flow)
 	private final static String TEST_NAME5 = "IPAFunInline5"; //neg 2 (large and called twice)
-	
+	private final static String TEST_NAME6 = "IPAFunInline6"; //pos 4 (regression op replication)
 	
 	private final static String TEST_DIR = "functions/misc/";
 	private final static String TEST_CLASS_DIR = TEST_DIR + IPAFunctionInliningTest.class.getSimpleName() + "/";
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@
 		addTestConfiguration( TEST_NAME3, new TestConfiguration(TEST_CLASS_DIR, TEST_NAME3, new String[] { "R" }) );
 		addTestConfiguration( TEST_NAME4, new TestConfiguration(TEST_CLASS_DIR, TEST_NAME4, new String[] { "R" }) );
 		addTestConfiguration( TEST_NAME5, new TestConfiguration(TEST_CLASS_DIR, TEST_NAME5, new String[] { "R" }) );
+		addTestConfiguration( TEST_NAME6, new TestConfiguration(TEST_CLASS_DIR, TEST_NAME6, new String[] { "R" }) );
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -77,6 +79,11 @@
 	}
 	
 	@Test
+	public void testFunInline6NoIPA() {
+		runIPAFunInlineTest( TEST_NAME6, false );
+	}
+	
+	@Test
 	public void testFunInline1IPA() {
 		runIPAFunInlineTest( TEST_NAME1, true );
 	}
@@ -101,6 +108,11 @@
 		runIPAFunInlineTest( TEST_NAME5, true );
 	}
 	
+	@Test
+	public void testFunInline6IPA() {
+		runIPAFunInlineTest( TEST_NAME6, true );
+	}
+	
 	private void runIPAFunInlineTest( String testName, boolean IPA )
 	{
 		boolean oldFlagIPA = OptimizerUtils.ALLOW_INTER_PROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS;
@@ -121,13 +133,21 @@
 
 			//run script and compare output
 			runTest(true, false, null, -1); 
-			double val = readDMLMatrixFromHDFS("R").get(new CellIndex(1,1));
-			Assert.assertTrue("Wrong result: 7 vs "+val, Math.abs(val-7)<Math.pow(10, -14));
+			
+			//compare results
+			if( !testName.equals(TEST_NAME6) ) {
+				double val = readDMLMatrixFromHDFS("R").get(new CellIndex(1,1));
+				Assert.assertTrue("Wrong result: 7 vs "+val, Math.abs(val-7)<Math.pow(10, -14));
+			}
 			
 			//compare inlined functions
-			boolean inlined = ( IPA && (testName.equals(TEST_NAME1) 
-				|| testName.equals(TEST_NAME2) || testName.equals(TEST_NAME3)) );
+			boolean inlined = ( IPA && ArrayUtils.contains(
+				new String[]{TEST_NAME1, TEST_NAME2, TEST_NAME3, TEST_NAME6}, testName));
 			Assert.assertTrue("Unexpected function call: "+inlined, !heavyHittersContainsSubString("foo")==inlined);
+		
+			//check for incorrect operation replication
+			if( testName.equals(TEST_NAME6) )
+				Assert.assertTrue(Statistics.getCPHeavyHitterCount("print")==1);
 		}
 		finally {
 			OptimizerUtils.ALLOW_INTER_PROCEDURAL_ANALYSIS = oldFlagIPA;
diff --git a/src/test/scripts/functions/misc/IPAFunInline6.dml b/src/test/scripts/functions/misc/IPAFunInline6.dml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e16ea2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/scripts/functions/misc/IPAFunInline6.dml
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#-------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+# 
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+# 
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+#
+#-------------------------------------------------------------
+
+s = "Debug info: " + sum(matrix(1,10,10))
+z = foo(s);
+
+foo = function(String msg) return (boolean flag) {
+  is_debug = TRUE;
+  if( is_debug ) {
+    print(msg); flag = TRUE;
+  } 
+  else {
+    flag = FALSE;
+  }   
+}