| //===- SectionMemoryManager.cpp - Memory manager for MCJIT/RtDyld *- C++ -*-==// |
| // |
| // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure |
| // |
| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source |
| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // This file implements the section-based memory manager used by the MCJIT |
| // execution engine and RuntimeDyld |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // Impala: Copied from the LLVM project to customize private portions of the |
| // implementation. |
| |
| #include "SectionMemoryManager.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/Process.h" |
| |
| #include "common/logging.h" |
| |
| namespace impala { |
| |
| // ---- Impala: llvm/llvm-project#71968 ---- |
| bool SectionMemoryManager::hasSpace(const MemoryGroup &MemGroup, |
| uintptr_t Size) const { |
| for (const FreeMemBlock &FreeMB : MemGroup.FreeMem) { |
| if (FreeMB.Free.size() >= Size) |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static uintptr_t alignTo(uintptr_t Size, uint32_t Alignment) { |
| return (Size + Alignment - 1) & ~(uintptr_t)(Alignment - 1); |
| } |
| |
| static uint32_t checkAlignment(uint32_t Alignment, unsigned PageSize) { |
| DCHECK_GT(Alignment, 0); |
| DCHECK(!(Alignment & (Alignment - 1))) << "Alignment must be a power of two."; |
| DCHECK_LT(Alignment, PageSize); |
| // Code alignment needs to be at least the stub alignment - however, we |
| // don't have an easy way to get that here so as a workaround, we assume |
| // it's 8, which is the largest value I observed across all platforms. |
| constexpr uint32_t StubAlign = 8; |
| return std::max(Alignment, StubAlign); |
| } |
| |
| void SectionMemoryManager::reserveAllocationSpace( |
| uintptr_t CodeSize, uint32_t CodeAlign, uintptr_t RODataSize, uint32_t RODataAlign, |
| uintptr_t RWDataSize, uint32_t RWDataAlign) { |
| if (CodeSize == 0 && RODataSize == 0 && RWDataSize == 0) return; |
| |
| static const unsigned PageSize = sys::Process::getPageSize(); |
| |
| CodeAlign = checkAlignment(CodeAlign, PageSize); |
| RODataAlign = checkAlignment(RODataAlign, PageSize); |
| RWDataAlign = checkAlignment(RWDataAlign, PageSize); |
| |
| // Get space required for each section. Use the same calculation as |
| // allocateSection because we need to be able to satisfy it. |
| uintptr_t RequiredCodeSize = alignTo(CodeSize, CodeAlign) + CodeAlign; |
| uintptr_t RequiredRODataSize = alignTo(RODataSize, RODataAlign) + RODataAlign; |
| uintptr_t RequiredRWDataSize = alignTo(RWDataSize, RWDataAlign) + RWDataAlign; |
| |
| if (hasSpace(CodeMem, RequiredCodeSize) && |
| hasSpace(RODataMem, RequiredRODataSize) && |
| hasSpace(RWDataMem, RequiredRWDataSize)) { |
| // Sufficient space in contiguous block already available. |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| // MemoryManager does not have functions for releasing memory after it's |
| // allocated. Normally it tries to use any excess blocks that were allocated |
| // due to page alignment, but if we have insufficient free memory for the |
| // request this can lead to allocating disparate memory that can violate the |
| // ARM ABI. Clear free memory so only the new allocations are used, but do |
| // not release allocated memory as it may still be in-use. |
| CodeMem.FreeMem.clear(); |
| RODataMem.FreeMem.clear(); |
| RWDataMem.FreeMem.clear(); |
| |
| // Round up to the nearest page size. Blocks must be page-aligned. |
| RequiredCodeSize = alignTo(RequiredCodeSize, PageSize); |
| RequiredRODataSize = alignTo(RequiredRODataSize, PageSize); |
| RequiredRWDataSize = alignTo(RequiredRWDataSize, PageSize); |
| uintptr_t RequiredSize = RequiredCodeSize + RequiredRODataSize + RequiredRWDataSize; |
| |
| std::error_code ec; |
| sys::MemoryBlock MB = sys::Memory::allocateMappedMemory(RequiredSize, nullptr, |
| sys::Memory::MF_READ | sys::Memory::MF_WRITE, ec); |
| if (ec) { |
| return; |
| } |
| // Request is page-aligned, so we should always get back exactly the request. |
| DCHECK_EQ(MB.size(), RequiredSize); |
| // CodeMem will arbitrarily own this MemoryBlock to handle cleanup. |
| CodeMem.AllocatedMem.push_back(MB); |
| uintptr_t Addr = (uintptr_t)MB.base(); |
| FreeMemBlock FreeMB; |
| FreeMB.PendingPrefixIndex = (unsigned)-1; |
| |
| if (CodeSize > 0) { |
| DCHECK_EQ(Addr, alignTo(Addr, CodeAlign)); |
| FreeMB.Free = sys::MemoryBlock((void*)Addr, RequiredCodeSize); |
| CodeMem.FreeMem.push_back(FreeMB); |
| Addr += RequiredCodeSize; |
| } |
| |
| if (RODataSize > 0) { |
| DCHECK_EQ(Addr, alignTo(Addr, RODataAlign)); |
| FreeMB.Free = sys::MemoryBlock((void*)Addr, RequiredRODataSize); |
| RODataMem.FreeMem.push_back(FreeMB); |
| Addr += RequiredRODataSize; |
| } |
| |
| if (RWDataSize > 0) { |
| DCHECK_EQ(Addr, alignTo(Addr, RWDataAlign)); |
| FreeMB.Free = sys::MemoryBlock((void*)Addr, RequiredRWDataSize); |
| RWDataMem.FreeMem.push_back(FreeMB); |
| } |
| } |
| // ---- End Impala changes ---- |
| |
| uint8_t *SectionMemoryManager::allocateDataSection(uintptr_t Size, |
| unsigned Alignment, |
| unsigned SectionID, |
| StringRef SectionName, |
| bool IsReadOnly) { |
| if (IsReadOnly) |
| return allocateSection(RODataMem, Size, Alignment); |
| return allocateSection(RWDataMem, Size, Alignment); |
| } |
| |
| uint8_t *SectionMemoryManager::allocateCodeSection(uintptr_t Size, |
| unsigned Alignment, |
| unsigned SectionID, |
| StringRef SectionName) { |
| return allocateSection(CodeMem, Size, Alignment); |
| } |
| |
| uint8_t *SectionMemoryManager::allocateSection(MemoryGroup &MemGroup, |
| uintptr_t Size, |
| unsigned Alignment) { |
| if (!Alignment) |
| Alignment = 16; |
| |
| assert(!(Alignment & (Alignment - 1)) && "Alignment must be a power of two."); |
| |
| uintptr_t RequiredSize = Alignment * ((Size + Alignment - 1)/Alignment + 1); |
| uintptr_t Addr = 0; |
| |
| // Look in the list of free memory regions and use a block there if one |
| // is available. |
| for (FreeMemBlock &FreeMB : MemGroup.FreeMem) { |
| if (FreeMB.Free.size() >= RequiredSize) { |
| Addr = (uintptr_t)FreeMB.Free.base(); |
| uintptr_t EndOfBlock = Addr + FreeMB.Free.size(); |
| // Align the address. |
| Addr = (Addr + Alignment - 1) & ~(uintptr_t)(Alignment - 1); |
| |
| if (FreeMB.PendingPrefixIndex == (unsigned)-1) { |
| // The part of the block we're giving out to the user is now pending |
| MemGroup.PendingMem.push_back(sys::MemoryBlock((void *)Addr, Size)); |
| |
| // Remember this pending block, such that future allocations can just |
| // modify it rather than creating a new one |
| FreeMB.PendingPrefixIndex = MemGroup.PendingMem.size() - 1; |
| } else { |
| sys::MemoryBlock &PendingMB = MemGroup.PendingMem[FreeMB.PendingPrefixIndex]; |
| PendingMB = sys::MemoryBlock(PendingMB.base(), Addr + Size - (uintptr_t)PendingMB.base()); |
| } |
| |
| // Remember how much free space is now left in this block |
| FreeMB.Free = sys::MemoryBlock((void *)(Addr + Size), EndOfBlock - Addr - Size); |
| return (uint8_t*)Addr; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // No pre-allocated free block was large enough. Allocate a new memory region. |
| // Note that all sections get allocated as read-write. The permissions will |
| // be updated later based on memory group. |
| // |
| // FIXME: It would be useful to define a default allocation size (or add |
| // it as a constructor parameter) to minimize the number of allocations. |
| // |
| // FIXME: Initialize the Near member for each memory group to avoid |
| // interleaving. |
| std::error_code ec; |
| sys::MemoryBlock MB = sys::Memory::allocateMappedMemory(RequiredSize, |
| &MemGroup.Near, |
| sys::Memory::MF_READ | |
| sys::Memory::MF_WRITE, |
| ec); |
| if (ec) { |
| // FIXME: Add error propagation to the interface. |
| return nullptr; |
| } |
| |
| // Save this address as the basis for our next request |
| MemGroup.Near = MB; |
| |
| // Remember that we allocated this memory |
| MemGroup.AllocatedMem.push_back(MB); |
| Addr = (uintptr_t)MB.base(); |
| uintptr_t EndOfBlock = Addr + MB.size(); |
| |
| // Align the address. |
| Addr = (Addr + Alignment - 1) & ~(uintptr_t)(Alignment - 1); |
| |
| // The part of the block we're giving out to the user is now pending |
| MemGroup.PendingMem.push_back(sys::MemoryBlock((void *)Addr, Size)); |
| |
| // The allocateMappedMemory may allocate much more memory than we need. In |
| // this case, we store the unused memory as a free memory block. |
| unsigned FreeSize = EndOfBlock-Addr-Size; |
| if (FreeSize > 16) { |
| FreeMemBlock FreeMB; |
| FreeMB.Free = sys::MemoryBlock((void*)(Addr + Size), FreeSize); |
| FreeMB.PendingPrefixIndex = (unsigned)-1; |
| MemGroup.FreeMem.push_back(FreeMB); |
| } |
| |
| // Return aligned address |
| return (uint8_t*)Addr; |
| } |
| |
| bool SectionMemoryManager::finalizeMemory(std::string *ErrMsg) |
| { |
| // FIXME: Should in-progress permissions be reverted if an error occurs? |
| std::error_code ec; |
| |
| // Make code memory executable. |
| ec = applyMemoryGroupPermissions(CodeMem, |
| sys::Memory::MF_READ | sys::Memory::MF_EXEC); |
| if (ec) { |
| if (ErrMsg) { |
| *ErrMsg = ec.message(); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Make read-only data memory read-only. |
| ec = applyMemoryGroupPermissions(RODataMem, sys::Memory::MF_READ); |
| if (ec) { |
| if (ErrMsg) { |
| *ErrMsg = ec.message(); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // Read-write data memory already has the correct permissions |
| |
| // Some platforms with separate data cache and instruction cache require |
| // explicit cache flush, otherwise JIT code manipulations (like resolved |
| // relocations) will get to the data cache but not to the instruction cache. |
| invalidateInstructionCache(); |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static sys::MemoryBlock trimBlockToPageSize(sys::MemoryBlock M) { |
| static const size_t PageSize = sys::Process::getPageSize(); |
| |
| size_t StartOverlap = |
| (PageSize - ((uintptr_t)M.base() % PageSize)) % PageSize; |
| |
| size_t TrimmedSize = M.size(); |
| TrimmedSize -= StartOverlap; |
| TrimmedSize -= TrimmedSize % PageSize; |
| |
| sys::MemoryBlock Trimmed((void *)((uintptr_t)M.base() + StartOverlap), TrimmedSize); |
| |
| assert(((uintptr_t)Trimmed.base() % PageSize) == 0); |
| assert((Trimmed.size() % PageSize) == 0); |
| assert(M.base() <= Trimmed.base() && Trimmed.size() <= M.size()); |
| |
| return Trimmed; |
| } |
| |
| |
| std::error_code |
| SectionMemoryManager::applyMemoryGroupPermissions(MemoryGroup &MemGroup, |
| unsigned Permissions) { |
| for (sys::MemoryBlock &MB : MemGroup.PendingMem) |
| if (std::error_code EC = sys::Memory::protectMappedMemory(MB, Permissions)) |
| return EC; |
| |
| MemGroup.PendingMem.clear(); |
| |
| // Now go through free blocks and trim any of them that don't span the entire |
| // page because one of the pending blocks may have overlapped it. |
| for (FreeMemBlock &FreeMB : MemGroup.FreeMem) { |
| FreeMB.Free = trimBlockToPageSize(FreeMB.Free); |
| // We cleared the PendingMem list, so all these pointers are now invalid |
| FreeMB.PendingPrefixIndex = (unsigned)-1; |
| } |
| |
| // Remove all blocks which are now empty |
| MemGroup.FreeMem.erase( |
| remove_if(MemGroup.FreeMem, |
| [](FreeMemBlock &FreeMB) { return FreeMB.Free.size() == 0; }), |
| MemGroup.FreeMem.end()); |
| |
| return std::error_code(); |
| } |
| |
| void SectionMemoryManager::invalidateInstructionCache() { |
| for (sys::MemoryBlock &Block : CodeMem.PendingMem) |
| sys::Memory::InvalidateInstructionCache(Block.base(), Block.size()); |
| } |
| |
| SectionMemoryManager::~SectionMemoryManager() { |
| for (MemoryGroup *Group : {&CodeMem, &RWDataMem, &RODataMem}) { |
| for (sys::MemoryBlock &Block : Group->AllocatedMem) |
| sys::Memory::releaseMappedMemory(Block); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace impala |