| /** |
| * Copyright 2010 The Apache Software Foundation |
| * |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| * distributed with this work for additional information |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver; |
| |
| import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValue.KVComparator; |
| |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.util.Comparator; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.PriorityQueue; |
| |
| /** |
| * Implements a heap merge across any number of KeyValueScanners. |
| * <p> |
| * Implements KeyValueScanner itself. |
| * <p> |
| * This class is used at the Region level to merge across Stores |
| * and at the Store level to merge across the memstore and StoreFiles. |
| * <p> |
| * In the Region case, we also need InternalScanner.next(List), so this class |
| * also implements InternalScanner. WARNING: As is, if you try to use this |
| * as an InternalScanner at the Store level, you will get runtime exceptions. |
| */ |
| public class KeyValueHeap implements KeyValueScanner, InternalScanner { |
| private PriorityQueue<KeyValueScanner> heap = null; |
| private KeyValueScanner current = null; |
| private KVScannerComparator comparator; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructor. This KeyValueHeap will handle closing of passed in |
| * KeyValueScanners. |
| * @param scanners |
| * @param comparator |
| */ |
| public KeyValueHeap(List<? extends KeyValueScanner> scanners, |
| KVComparator comparator) { |
| this.comparator = new KVScannerComparator(comparator); |
| if (!scanners.isEmpty()) { |
| this.heap = new PriorityQueue<KeyValueScanner>(scanners.size(), |
| this.comparator); |
| for (KeyValueScanner scanner : scanners) { |
| if (scanner.peek() != null) { |
| this.heap.add(scanner); |
| } else { |
| scanner.close(); |
| } |
| } |
| this.current = heap.poll(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public KeyValue peek() { |
| if (this.current == null) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| return this.current.peek(); |
| } |
| |
| public KeyValue next() throws IOException { |
| if(this.current == null) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| KeyValue kvReturn = this.current.next(); |
| KeyValue kvNext = this.current.peek(); |
| if (kvNext == null) { |
| this.current.close(); |
| this.current = this.heap.poll(); |
| } else { |
| KeyValueScanner topScanner = this.heap.peek(); |
| if (topScanner == null || |
| this.comparator.compare(kvNext, topScanner.peek()) >= 0) { |
| this.heap.add(this.current); |
| this.current = this.heap.poll(); |
| } |
| } |
| return kvReturn; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the next row of keys from the top-most scanner. |
| * <p> |
| * This method takes care of updating the heap. |
| * <p> |
| * This can ONLY be called when you are using Scanners that implement |
| * InternalScanner as well as KeyValueScanner (a {@link StoreScanner}). |
| * @param result |
| * @param limit |
| * @return true if there are more keys, false if all scanners are done |
| */ |
| public boolean next(List<KeyValue> result, int limit) throws IOException { |
| if (this.current == null) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| InternalScanner currentAsInternal = (InternalScanner)this.current; |
| boolean mayContainsMoreRows = currentAsInternal.next(result, limit); |
| KeyValue pee = this.current.peek(); |
| /* |
| * By definition, any InternalScanner must return false only when it has no |
| * further rows to be fetched. So, we can close a scanner if it returns |
| * false. All existing implementations seem to be fine with this. It is much |
| * more efficient to close scanners which are not needed than keep them in |
| * the heap. This is also required for certain optimizations. |
| */ |
| if (pee == null || !mayContainsMoreRows) { |
| this.current.close(); |
| } else { |
| this.heap.add(this.current); |
| } |
| this.current = this.heap.poll(); |
| return (this.current != null); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the next row of keys from the top-most scanner. |
| * <p> |
| * This method takes care of updating the heap. |
| * <p> |
| * This can ONLY be called when you are using Scanners that implement |
| * InternalScanner as well as KeyValueScanner (a {@link StoreScanner}). |
| * @param result |
| * @return true if there are more keys, false if all scanners are done |
| */ |
| public boolean next(List<KeyValue> result) throws IOException { |
| return next(result, -1); |
| } |
| |
| private static class KVScannerComparator implements Comparator<KeyValueScanner> { |
| private KVComparator kvComparator; |
| /** |
| * Constructor |
| * @param kvComparator |
| */ |
| public KVScannerComparator(KVComparator kvComparator) { |
| this.kvComparator = kvComparator; |
| } |
| public int compare(KeyValueScanner left, KeyValueScanner right) { |
| int comparison = compare(left.peek(), right.peek()); |
| if (comparison != 0) { |
| return comparison; |
| } else { |
| // Since both the keys are exactly the same, we break the tie in favor |
| // of the key which came latest. |
| long leftSequenceID = left.getSequenceID(); |
| long rightSequenceID = right.getSequenceID(); |
| if (leftSequenceID > rightSequenceID) { |
| return -1; |
| } else if (leftSequenceID < rightSequenceID) { |
| return 1; |
| } else { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| /** |
| * Compares two KeyValue |
| * @param left |
| * @param right |
| * @return less than 0 if left is smaller, 0 if equal etc.. |
| */ |
| public int compare(KeyValue left, KeyValue right) { |
| return this.kvComparator.compare(left, right); |
| } |
| /** |
| * @return KVComparator |
| */ |
| public KVComparator getComparator() { |
| return this.kvComparator; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public void close() { |
| if (this.current != null) { |
| this.current.close(); |
| } |
| if (this.heap != null) { |
| KeyValueScanner scanner; |
| while ((scanner = this.heap.poll()) != null) { |
| scanner.close(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Seeks all scanners at or below the specified seek key. If we earlied-out |
| * of a row, we may end up skipping values that were never reached yet. |
| * Rather than iterating down, we want to give the opportunity to re-seek. |
| * <p> |
| * As individual scanners may run past their ends, those scanners are |
| * automatically closed and removed from the heap. |
| * @param seekKey KeyValue to seek at or after |
| * @return true if KeyValues exist at or after specified key, false if not |
| * @throws IOException |
| */ |
| public boolean seek(KeyValue seekKey) throws IOException { |
| if (this.current == null) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| this.heap.add(this.current); |
| this.current = null; |
| |
| KeyValueScanner scanner; |
| while((scanner = this.heap.poll()) != null) { |
| KeyValue topKey = scanner.peek(); |
| if(comparator.getComparator().compare(seekKey, topKey) <= 0) { // Correct? |
| // Top KeyValue is at-or-after Seek KeyValue |
| this.current = scanner; |
| return true; |
| } |
| if(!scanner.seek(seekKey)) { |
| scanner.close(); |
| } else { |
| this.heap.add(scanner); |
| } |
| } |
| // Heap is returning empty, scanner is done |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| public boolean reseek(KeyValue seekKey) throws IOException { |
| //This function is very identical to the seek(KeyValue) function except that |
| //scanner.seek(seekKey) is changed to scanner.reseek(seekKey) |
| if (this.current == null) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| this.heap.add(this.current); |
| this.current = null; |
| |
| KeyValueScanner scanner; |
| while ((scanner = this.heap.poll()) != null) { |
| KeyValue topKey = scanner.peek(); |
| if (comparator.getComparator().compare(seekKey, topKey) <= 0) { |
| // Top KeyValue is at-or-after Seek KeyValue |
| this.current = scanner; |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (!scanner.reseek(seekKey)) { |
| scanner.close(); |
| } else { |
| this.heap.add(scanner); |
| } |
| } |
| // Heap is returning empty, scanner is done |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * @return the current Heap |
| */ |
| public PriorityQueue<KeyValueScanner> getHeap() { |
| return this.heap; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public long getSequenceID() { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |