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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.region;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants.NO_NONCE;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.region.MasterRegionFactory.PROC_FAMILY;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.mutable.MutableLong;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Cell;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseIOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Delete;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Mutation;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcCall;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcServer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.log.HBaseMarkers;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.AssignProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.MoveRegionProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.assignment.UnassignProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.RecoverMetaProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.procedure.ServerCrashProcedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.region.MasterRegion;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.Procedure;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.ProcedureUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.LeaseRecovery;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.ProcedureStoreBase;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.ProcedureTree;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.procedure2.store.wal.WALProcedureStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RegionScanner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.CommonFSUtils;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.shaded.protobuf.generated.ProcedureProtos;
/**
* A procedure store which uses the master local store to store all the procedures.
* <p/>
* We use proc:d column to store the serialized protobuf format procedure, and when deleting we will
* first fill the info:proc column with an empty byte array, and then actually delete them in the
* {@link #cleanup()} method. This is because that we need to retain the max procedure id, so we can
* not directly delete a procedure row as we do not know if it is the one with the max procedure id.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public class RegionProcedureStore extends ProcedureStoreBase {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RegionProcedureStore.class);
static final byte[] PROC_QUALIFIER = Bytes.toBytes("d");
private final Server server;
private final LeaseRecovery leaseRecovery;
final MasterRegion region;
private int numThreads;
public RegionProcedureStore(Server server, MasterRegion region, LeaseRecovery leaseRecovery) {
this.server = server;
this.region = region;
this.leaseRecovery = leaseRecovery;
}
@Override
public void start(int numThreads) throws IOException {
if (!setRunning(true)) {
return;
}
LOG.info("Starting the Region Procedure Store, number threads={}", numThreads);
this.numThreads = numThreads;
}
@Override
public void stop(boolean abort) {
if (!setRunning(false)) {
return;
}
LOG.info("Stopping the Region Procedure Store, isAbort={}", abort);
}
@Override
public int getNumThreads() {
return numThreads;
}
@Override
public int setRunningProcedureCount(int count) {
// useless for region based storage.
return count;
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private static final ImmutableSet<Class<?>> UNSUPPORTED_PROCEDURES =
ImmutableSet.of(RecoverMetaProcedure.class, AssignProcedure.class, UnassignProcedure.class,
MoveRegionProcedure.class);
/**
* In HBASE-20811, we have introduced a new TRSP to assign/unassign/move regions, and it is
* incompatible with the old AssignProcedure/UnassignProcedure/MoveRegionProcedure. So we need to
* make sure that there are none these procedures when upgrading. If there are, the master will
* quit, you need to go back to the old version to finish these procedures first before upgrading.
*/
private void checkUnsupportedProcedure(Map<Class<?>, List<Procedure<?>>> procsByType)
throws HBaseIOException {
// Confirm that we do not have unfinished assign/unassign related procedures. It is not easy to
// support both the old assign/unassign procedures and the new TransitRegionStateProcedure as
// there will be conflict in the code for AM. We should finish all these procedures before
// upgrading.
for (Class<?> clazz : UNSUPPORTED_PROCEDURES) {
List<Procedure<?>> procs = procsByType.get(clazz);
if (procs != null) {
LOG.error("Unsupported procedure type {} found, please rollback your master to the old" +
" version to finish them, and then try to upgrade again." +
" See https://hbase.apache.org/book.html#upgrade2.2 for more details." +
" The full procedure list: {}", clazz, procs);
throw new HBaseIOException("Unsupported procedure type " + clazz + " found");
}
}
// A special check for SCP, as we do not support RecoverMetaProcedure any more so we need to
// make sure that no one will try to schedule it but SCP does have a state which will schedule
// it.
if (procsByType.getOrDefault(ServerCrashProcedure.class, Collections.emptyList()).stream()
.map(p -> (ServerCrashProcedure) p).anyMatch(ServerCrashProcedure::isInRecoverMetaState)) {
LOG.error("At least one ServerCrashProcedure is going to schedule a RecoverMetaProcedure," +
" which is not supported any more. Please rollback your master to the old version to" +
" finish them, and then try to upgrade again." +
" See https://hbase.apache.org/book.html#upgrade2.2 for more details.");
throw new HBaseIOException("Unsupported procedure state found for ServerCrashProcedure");
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private void tryMigrate(FileSystem fs) throws IOException {
Configuration conf = server.getConfiguration();
Path procWALDir =
new Path(CommonFSUtils.getWALRootDir(conf), WALProcedureStore.MASTER_PROCEDURE_LOGDIR);
if (!fs.exists(procWALDir)) {
return;
}
LOG.info("The old WALProcedureStore wal directory {} exists, migrating...", procWALDir);
WALProcedureStore store = new WALProcedureStore(conf, leaseRecovery);
store.start(numThreads);
store.recoverLease();
MutableLong maxProcIdSet = new MutableLong(-1);
List<Procedure<?>> procs = new ArrayList<>();
Map<Class<?>, List<Procedure<?>>> activeProcsByType = new HashMap<>();
store.load(new ProcedureLoader() {
@Override
public void setMaxProcId(long maxProcId) {
maxProcIdSet.setValue(maxProcId);
}
@Override
public void load(ProcedureIterator procIter) throws IOException {
while (procIter.hasNext()) {
Procedure<?> proc = procIter.next();
procs.add(proc);
if (!proc.isFinished()) {
activeProcsByType.computeIfAbsent(proc.getClass(), k -> new ArrayList<>()).add(proc);
}
}
}
@Override
public void handleCorrupted(ProcedureIterator procIter) throws IOException {
long corruptedCount = 0;
while (procIter.hasNext()) {
LOG.error("Corrupted procedure {}", procIter.next());
corruptedCount++;
}
if (corruptedCount > 0) {
throw new IOException("There are " + corruptedCount + " corrupted procedures when" +
" migrating from the old WAL based store to the new region based store, please" +
" fix them before upgrading again.");
}
}
});
// check whether there are unsupported procedures, this could happen when we are migrating from
// 2.1-. We used to do this in HMaster, after loading all the procedures from procedure store,
// but here we have to do it before migrating, otherwise, if we find some unsupported
// procedures, the users can not go back to 2.1 to finish them any more, as all the data are now
// in the new region based procedure store, which is not supported in 2.1-.
checkUnsupportedProcedure(activeProcsByType);
MutableLong maxProcIdFromProcs = new MutableLong(-1);
for (Procedure<?> proc : procs) {
update(proc);
if (proc.getProcId() > maxProcIdFromProcs.longValue()) {
maxProcIdFromProcs.setValue(proc.getProcId());
}
}
LOG.info("Migrated {} existing procedures from the old storage format.", procs.size());
LOG.info("The WALProcedureStore max pid is {}, and the max pid of all loaded procedures is {}",
maxProcIdSet.longValue(), maxProcIdFromProcs.longValue());
// Theoretically, the maxProcIdSet should be greater than or equal to maxProcIdFromProcs, but
// anyway, let's do a check here.
if (maxProcIdSet.longValue() > maxProcIdFromProcs.longValue()) {
if (maxProcIdSet.longValue() > 0) {
// let's add a fake row to retain the max proc id
region.update(r -> r.put(new Put(Bytes.toBytes(maxProcIdSet.longValue()))
.addColumn(PROC_FAMILY, PROC_QUALIFIER, EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY)));
}
} else if (maxProcIdSet.longValue() < maxProcIdFromProcs.longValue()) {
LOG.warn("The WALProcedureStore max pid is less than the max pid of all loaded procedures");
}
store.stop(false);
if (!fs.delete(procWALDir, true)) {
throw new IOException(
"Failed to delete the WALProcedureStore migrated proc wal directory " + procWALDir);
}
LOG.info("Migration of WALProcedureStore finished");
}
@Override
public void recoverLease() throws IOException {
LOG.info("Starting Region Procedure Store lease recovery...");
FileSystem fs = CommonFSUtils.getWALFileSystem(server.getConfiguration());
tryMigrate(fs);
}
@Override
public void load(ProcedureLoader loader) throws IOException {
List<ProcedureProtos.Procedure> procs = new ArrayList<>();
long maxProcId = 0;
try (RegionScanner scanner =
region.getScanner(new Scan().addColumn(PROC_FAMILY, PROC_QUALIFIER))) {
List<Cell> cells = new ArrayList<>();
boolean moreRows;
do {
moreRows = scanner.next(cells);
if (cells.isEmpty()) {
continue;
}
Cell cell = cells.get(0);
cells.clear();
maxProcId = Math.max(maxProcId,
Bytes.toLong(cell.getRowArray(), cell.getRowOffset(), cell.getRowLength()));
if (cell.getValueLength() > 0) {
ProcedureProtos.Procedure proto = ProcedureProtos.Procedure.parser()
.parseFrom(cell.getValueArray(), cell.getValueOffset(), cell.getValueLength());
procs.add(proto);
}
} while (moreRows);
}
loader.setMaxProcId(maxProcId);
ProcedureTree tree = ProcedureTree.build(procs);
loader.load(tree.getValidProcs());
loader.handleCorrupted(tree.getCorruptedProcs());
}
private void serializePut(Procedure<?> proc, List<Mutation> mutations, List<byte[]> rowsToLock)
throws IOException {
ProcedureProtos.Procedure proto = ProcedureUtil.convertToProtoProcedure(proc);
byte[] row = Bytes.toBytes(proc.getProcId());
mutations.add(new Put(row).addColumn(PROC_FAMILY, PROC_QUALIFIER, proto.toByteArray()));
rowsToLock.add(row);
}
// As we need to keep the max procedure id, here we can not simply delete the procedure, just fill
// the proc column with an empty array.
private void serializeDelete(long procId, List<Mutation> mutations, List<byte[]> rowsToLock) {
byte[] row = Bytes.toBytes(procId);
mutations.add(new Put(row).addColumn(PROC_FAMILY, PROC_QUALIFIER, EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY));
rowsToLock.add(row);
}
/**
* Insert procedure may be called by master's rpc call. There are some check about the rpc call
* when mutate region. Here unset the current rpc call and set it back in finally block. See
* HBASE-23895 for more details.
*/
private void runWithoutRpcCall(Runnable runnable) {
Optional<RpcCall> rpcCall = RpcServer.unsetCurrentCall();
try {
runnable.run();
} finally {
rpcCall.ifPresent(RpcServer::setCurrentCall);
}
}
@Override
public void insert(Procedure<?> proc, Procedure<?>[] subProcs) {
if (subProcs == null || subProcs.length == 0) {
// same with update, just insert a single procedure
update(proc);
return;
}
List<Mutation> mutations = new ArrayList<>(subProcs.length + 1);
List<byte[]> rowsToLock = new ArrayList<>(subProcs.length + 1);
runWithoutRpcCall(() -> {
try {
serializePut(proc, mutations, rowsToLock);
for (Procedure<?> subProc : subProcs) {
serializePut(subProc, mutations, rowsToLock);
}
region.update(r -> r.mutateRowsWithLocks(mutations, rowsToLock, NO_NONCE, NO_NONCE));
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Failed to insert proc {}, sub procs {}", proc,
Arrays.toString(subProcs), e);
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
});
}
@Override
public void insert(Procedure<?>[] procs) {
List<Mutation> mutations = new ArrayList<>(procs.length);
List<byte[]> rowsToLock = new ArrayList<>(procs.length);
runWithoutRpcCall(() -> {
try {
for (Procedure<?> proc : procs) {
serializePut(proc, mutations, rowsToLock);
}
region.update(r -> r.mutateRowsWithLocks(mutations, rowsToLock, NO_NONCE, NO_NONCE));
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Failed to insert procs {}", Arrays.toString(procs), e);
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
});
}
@Override
public void update(Procedure<?> proc) {
runWithoutRpcCall(() -> {
try {
ProcedureProtos.Procedure proto = ProcedureUtil.convertToProtoProcedure(proc);
region.update(r -> r.put(new Put(Bytes.toBytes(proc.getProcId())).addColumn(PROC_FAMILY,
PROC_QUALIFIER, proto.toByteArray())));
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Failed to update proc {}", proc, e);
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
});
}
@Override
public void delete(long procId) {
try {
region.update(r -> r.put(
new Put(Bytes.toBytes(procId)).addColumn(PROC_FAMILY, PROC_QUALIFIER, EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY)));
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Failed to delete pid={}", procId, e);
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
}
@Override
public void delete(Procedure<?> parentProc, long[] subProcIds) {
List<Mutation> mutations = new ArrayList<>(subProcIds.length + 1);
List<byte[]> rowsToLock = new ArrayList<>(subProcIds.length + 1);
try {
serializePut(parentProc, mutations, rowsToLock);
for (long subProcId : subProcIds) {
serializeDelete(subProcId, mutations, rowsToLock);
}
region.update(r -> r.mutateRowsWithLocks(mutations, rowsToLock, NO_NONCE, NO_NONCE));
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Failed to delete parent proc {}, sub pids={}", parentProc,
Arrays.toString(subProcIds), e);
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
}
@Override
public void delete(long[] procIds, int offset, int count) {
if (count == 0) {
return;
}
if (count == 1) {
delete(procIds[offset]);
return;
}
List<Mutation> mutations = new ArrayList<>(count);
List<byte[]> rowsToLock = new ArrayList<>(count);
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
long procId = procIds[offset + i];
serializeDelete(procId, mutations, rowsToLock);
}
try {
region.update(r -> r.mutateRowsWithLocks(mutations, rowsToLock, NO_NONCE, NO_NONCE));
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error(HBaseMarkers.FATAL, "Failed to delete pids={}", Arrays.toString(procIds), e);
throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
}
}
@Override
public void cleanup() {
// actually delete the procedures if it is not the one with the max procedure id.
List<Cell> cells = new ArrayList<Cell>();
try (RegionScanner scanner =
region.getScanner(new Scan().addColumn(PROC_FAMILY, PROC_QUALIFIER).setReversed(true))) {
// skip the row with max procedure id
boolean moreRows = scanner.next(cells);
if (cells.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
cells.clear();
while (moreRows) {
moreRows = scanner.next(cells);
if (cells.isEmpty()) {
continue;
}
Cell cell = cells.get(0);
cells.clear();
if (cell.getValueLength() == 0) {
region.update(r -> r
.delete(new Delete(cell.getRowArray(), cell.getRowOffset(), cell.getRowLength())));
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Failed to clean up delete procedures", e);
}
}
}