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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.guacamole.protocol;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Queue;
import org.apache.guacamole.GuacamoleException;
import org.apache.guacamole.GuacamoleUpstreamException;
import org.apache.guacamole.GuacamoleUpstreamNotFoundException;
import org.apache.guacamole.GuacamoleUpstreamTimeoutException;
import org.apache.guacamole.GuacamoleUpstreamUnavailableException;
import org.apache.guacamole.io.GuacamoleReader;
import org.apache.guacamole.io.GuacamoleWriter;
import org.apache.guacamole.net.GuacamoleSocket;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* GuacamoleSocket which intercepts errors received early in the Guacamole
* session. Upstream errors which are intercepted early enough result in
* exceptions thrown immediately within the FailoverGuacamoleSocket's
* constructor, allowing a different socket to be substituted prior to
* fulfilling the connection.
*/
public class FailoverGuacamoleSocket implements GuacamoleSocket {
/**
* Logger for this class.
*/
private static final Logger logger =
LoggerFactory.getLogger(FailoverGuacamoleSocket.class);
/**
* The default maximum number of characters of Guacamole instruction data
* to store if no explicit limit is provided.
*/
private static final int DEFAULT_INSTRUCTION_QUEUE_LIMIT = 131072;
/**
* The wrapped socket being used.
*/
private final GuacamoleSocket socket;
/**
* Queue of all instructions read while this FailoverGuacamoleSocket was
* being constructed.
*/
private final Queue<GuacamoleInstruction> instructionQueue =
new LinkedList<GuacamoleInstruction>();
/**
* Parses the given "error" instruction, throwing an exception if the
* instruction represents an error from the upstream remote desktop.
*
* @param instruction
* The "error" instruction to parse.
*
* @throws GuacamoleUpstreamException
* If the "error" instruction represents an error from the upstream
* remote desktop.
*/
private static void handleUpstreamErrors(GuacamoleInstruction instruction)
throws GuacamoleUpstreamException {
// Ignore error instructions which are missing the status code
List<String> args = instruction.getArgs();
if (args.size() < 2) {
logger.debug("Received \"error\" instruction without status code.");
return;
}
// Parse the status code from the received error instruction
int statusCode;
try {
statusCode = Integer.parseInt(args.get(1));
}
catch (NumberFormatException e) {
logger.debug("Received \"error\" instruction with non-numeric status code.", e);
return;
}
// Translate numeric status code into a GuacamoleStatus
GuacamoleStatus status = GuacamoleStatus.fromGuacamoleStatusCode(statusCode);
if (status == null) {
logger.debug("Received \"error\" instruction with unknown/invalid status code: {}", statusCode);
return;
}
// Only handle error instructions related to the upstream remote desktop
switch (status) {
// Generic upstream error
case UPSTREAM_ERROR:
throw new GuacamoleUpstreamException(args.get(0));
// Upstream is unreachable
case UPSTREAM_NOT_FOUND:
throw new GuacamoleUpstreamNotFoundException(args.get(0));
// Upstream did not respond
case UPSTREAM_TIMEOUT:
throw new GuacamoleUpstreamTimeoutException(args.get(0));
// Upstream is refusing the connection
case UPSTREAM_UNAVAILABLE:
throw new GuacamoleUpstreamUnavailableException(args.get(0));
}
}
/**
* Creates a new FailoverGuacamoleSocket which reads Guacamole instructions
* from the given socket, searching for errors from the upstream remote
* desktop until the given instruction queue limit is reached. If an
* upstream error is encountered, it is thrown as a
* GuacamoleUpstreamException. This constructor will block until an error
* is encountered, until insufficient space remains in the instruction
* queue, or until the connection appears to have been successful.
* Once the FailoverGuacamoleSocket has been created, all reads, writes,
* etc. will be delegated to the provided socket.
*
* @param socket
* The GuacamoleSocket of the Guacamole connection this
* FailoverGuacamoleSocket should handle.
*
* @param instructionQueueLimit
* The maximum number of characters of Guacamole instruction data to
* store within the instruction queue while searching for errors. Once
* this limit is exceeded, the connection is assumed to be successful.
*
* @throws GuacamoleException
* If an error occurs while reading data from the provided socket.
*
* @throws GuacamoleUpstreamException
* If the connection to guacd succeeded, but an error occurred while
* connecting to the remote desktop.
*/
public FailoverGuacamoleSocket(GuacamoleSocket socket,
final int instructionQueueLimit)
throws GuacamoleException, GuacamoleUpstreamException {
int totalQueueSize = 0;
GuacamoleInstruction instruction;
GuacamoleReader reader = socket.getReader();
// Continuously read instructions, searching for errors
while ((instruction = reader.readInstruction()) != null) {
// Add instruction to tail of instruction queue
instructionQueue.add(instruction);
// If instruction is a "sync" instruction, stop reading
String opcode = instruction.getOpcode();
if (opcode.equals("sync"))
break;
// If instruction is an "error" instruction, parse its contents and
// stop reading
if (opcode.equals("error")) {
handleUpstreamErrors(instruction);
break;
}
// Otherwise, track total data parsed, and assume connection is
// successful if no error encountered within reasonable space
totalQueueSize += instruction.toString().length();
if (totalQueueSize >= instructionQueueLimit)
break;
}
this.socket = socket;
}
/**
* Creates a new FailoverGuacamoleSocket which reads Guacamole instructions
* from the given socket, searching for errors from the upstream remote
* desktop until a maximum of 128KB of instruction data has been queued. If
* an upstream error is encountered, it is thrown as a
* GuacamoleUpstreamException. This constructor will block until an error
* is encountered, until insufficient space remains in the instruction
* queue, or until the connection appears to have been successful.
* Once the FailoverGuacamoleSocket has been created, all reads, writes,
* etc. will be delegated to the provided socket.
*
* @param socket
* The GuacamoleSocket of the Guacamole connection this
* FailoverGuacamoleSocket should handle.
*
* @throws GuacamoleException
* If an error occurs while reading data from the provided socket.
*
* @throws GuacamoleUpstreamException
* If the connection to guacd succeeded, but an error occurred while
* connecting to the remote desktop.
*/
public FailoverGuacamoleSocket(GuacamoleSocket socket)
throws GuacamoleException, GuacamoleUpstreamException {
this(socket, DEFAULT_INSTRUCTION_QUEUE_LIMIT);
}
/**
* GuacamoleReader which reads instructions from the queue populated when
* the FailoverGuacamoleSocket was constructed. Once the queue has been
* emptied, reads are delegated directly to the reader of the wrapped
* socket.
*/
private final GuacamoleReader queuedReader = new GuacamoleReader() {
@Override
public boolean available() throws GuacamoleException {
return !instructionQueue.isEmpty() || socket.getReader().available();
}
@Override
public char[] read() throws GuacamoleException {
// Read instructions from queue before finally delegating to
// underlying reader (received when FailoverGuacamoleSocket was
// being constructed)
if (!instructionQueue.isEmpty()) {
GuacamoleInstruction instruction = instructionQueue.remove();
return instruction.toString().toCharArray();
}
return socket.getReader().read();
}
@Override
public GuacamoleInstruction readInstruction()
throws GuacamoleException {
// Read instructions from queue before finally delegating to
// underlying reader (received when FailoverGuacamoleSocket was
// being constructed)
if (!instructionQueue.isEmpty())
return instructionQueue.remove();
return socket.getReader().readInstruction();
}
};
@Override
public GuacamoleReader getReader() {
return queuedReader;
}
@Override
public GuacamoleWriter getWriter() {
return socket.getWriter();
}
@Override
public void close() throws GuacamoleException {
socket.close();
}
@Override
public boolean isOpen() {
return socket.isOpen();
}
}