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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.click.util;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.apache.click.Context;
import org.apache.click.Control;
import org.apache.click.Page;
import org.apache.click.ActionResult;
import org.apache.click.Stateful;
import org.apache.click.control.AbstractControl;
import org.apache.click.control.AbstractLink;
import org.apache.click.control.ActionLink;
import org.apache.click.control.Container;
import org.apache.click.control.Field;
import org.apache.click.control.Form;
import org.apache.click.service.ConfigService;
import org.apache.click.service.LogService;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.ClassUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.Validate;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
/**
* Provides miscellaneous Form, String and Stream utility methods.
*/
public class ClickUtils {
// ------------------------------------------------------- Public Constants
/**
* The resource <tt>versioning</tt> request attribute: key: &nbsp;
* <tt>enable-resource-version</tt>.
* <p/>
* If this attribute is set to <tt>true</tt> and Click is running in
* <tt>production</tt> or <tt>profile</tt> mode, Click resources returned
* from {@link org.apache.click.Control#getHeadElements()} will have a
* <tt>version indicator</tt> added to their path.
*
* @see org.apache.click.Control#getHeadElements()
* @see org.apache.click.util.ClickUtils#getResourceVersionIndicator(Context)
*/
public static final String ENABLE_RESOURCE_VERSION = "enable-resource-version";
/**
* The default Click configuration filename: &nbsp;
* "<tt>/WEB-INF/click.xml</tt>".
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_APP_CONFIG = "/WEB-INF/click.xml";
/** The version indicator separator string. */
public static final String VERSION_INDICATOR_SEP = "_";
/** The static web resource version number indicator string. */
public static final String RESOURCE_VERSION_INDICATOR =
VERSION_INDICATOR_SEP + getClickVersion();
// ------------------------------------------------------ Private Constants
/** The cached resource version indicator. */
private static String cachedResourceVersionIndicator;
/** The static application-wide resource version indicator. */
private static String applicationVersion;
/** The cached application version indicator string. */
private static String cachedApplicationVersionIndicator;
/**
* Character used to separate username and password in persistent cookies.
* 0x13 == "Device Control 3" non-printing ASCII char. Unlikely to appear
* in a username
*/
private static final char DELIMITER = 0x13;
/*
* "Tweakable" parameters for the cookie encoding. NOTE: changing these
* and recompiling this class will essentially invalidate old cookies.
*/
private final static char ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET1 = 'C';
private final static char ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET2 = 'i';
/** Hexadecimal characters for MD5 encoding. */
private static final char[] HEXADECIMAL = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5',
'6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
/** Ajax request header or parameter: "<tt>X-Requested-With</tt>". */
private static final String X_REQUESTED_WITH = "X-Requested-With";
/**
* The array of escaped HTML character values, indexed on char value.
* <p/>
* HTML entities values were derived from Jakarta Commons Lang
* <tt>org.apache.commons.lang.Entities</tt> class.
*/
private static final String[] HTML_ENTITIES = new String[9999];
static {
HTML_ENTITIES[34] = "&quot;"; // " - double-quote
HTML_ENTITIES[38] = "&amp;"; // & - ampersand
HTML_ENTITIES[60] = "&lt;"; // < - less-than
HTML_ENTITIES[62] = "&gt;"; // > - greater-than
HTML_ENTITIES[160] = "&nbsp;"; // non-breaking space
HTML_ENTITIES[161] = "&iexcl;"; // inverted exclamation mark
HTML_ENTITIES[162] = "&cent;"; // cent sign
HTML_ENTITIES[163] = "&pound;"; // pound sign
HTML_ENTITIES[164] = "&curren;"; // currency sign
HTML_ENTITIES[165] = "&yen;"; // yen sign = yuan sign
HTML_ENTITIES[166] = "&brvbar;"; // broken bar = broken vertical bar
HTML_ENTITIES[167] = "&sect;"; // section sign
HTML_ENTITIES[168] = "&uml;"; // diaeresis = spacing diaeresis
HTML_ENTITIES[169] = "&copy;"; // copyright sign
HTML_ENTITIES[170] = "&ordf;"; // feminine ordinal indicator
HTML_ENTITIES[171] = "&laquo;"; // left-pointing double angle quotation mark = left pointing guillemet
HTML_ENTITIES[172] = "&not;"; // not sign
HTML_ENTITIES[173] = "&shy;"; // soft hyphen = discretionary hyphen
HTML_ENTITIES[174] = "&reg;"; // registered trademark sign
HTML_ENTITIES[175] = "&macr;"; //macron = spacing macron = overline = APL overbar
HTML_ENTITIES[176] = "&deg;"; //degree sign
HTML_ENTITIES[177] = "&plusmn;"; //plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign
HTML_ENTITIES[178] = "&sup2;"; //superscript two = superscript digit two = squared
HTML_ENTITIES[179] = "&sup3;"; //superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed
HTML_ENTITIES[180] = "&acute;"; //acute accent = spacing acute
HTML_ENTITIES[181] = "&micro;"; //micro sign
HTML_ENTITIES[182] = "&para;"; //pilcrow sign = paragraph sign
HTML_ENTITIES[183] = "&middot;"; //middle dot = Georgian comma = Greek middle dot
HTML_ENTITIES[184] = "&cedil;"; //cedilla = spacing cedilla
HTML_ENTITIES[185] = "&sup1;"; //superscript one = superscript digit one
HTML_ENTITIES[186] = "&ordm;"; //masculine ordinal indicator
HTML_ENTITIES[187] = "&raquo;"; //right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet
HTML_ENTITIES[188] = "&frac14;"; //vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter
HTML_ENTITIES[189] = "&frac12;"; //vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half
HTML_ENTITIES[190] = "&frac34;"; //vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters
HTML_ENTITIES[191] = "&iquest;"; //inverted question mark = turned question mark
HTML_ENTITIES[192] = "&Agrave;"; // À - uppercase A, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[193] = "&Aacute;"; // � - uppercase A, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[194] = "&Acirc;"; // Â - uppercase A, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[195] = "&Atilde;"; // Ã - uppercase A, tilde
HTML_ENTITIES[196] = "&Auml;"; // Ä - uppercase A, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[197] = "&Aring;"; // Ã… - uppercase A, ring
HTML_ENTITIES[198] = "&AElig;"; // Æ - uppercase AE
HTML_ENTITIES[199] = "&Ccedil;"; // Ç - uppercase C, cedilla
HTML_ENTITIES[200] = "&Egrave;"; // È - uppercase E, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[201] = "&Eacute;"; // É - uppercase E, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[202] = "&Ecirc;"; // Ê - uppercase E, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[203] = "&Euml;"; // Ë - uppercase E, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[204] = "&Igrave;"; // Ì - uppercase I, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[205] = "&Iacute;"; // � - uppercase I, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[206] = "&Icirc;"; // ÃŽ - uppercase I, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[207] = "&Iuml;"; // � - uppercase I, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[208] = "&ETH;"; // � - uppercase Eth, Icelandic
HTML_ENTITIES[209] = "&Ntilde;"; // Ñ - uppercase N, tilde
HTML_ENTITIES[210] = "&Ograve;"; // Ã’ - uppercase O, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[211] = "&Oacute;"; // Ó - uppercase O, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[212] = "&Ocirc;"; // �? - uppercase O, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[213] = "&Otilde;"; // Õ - uppercase O, tilde
HTML_ENTITIES[214] = "&Ouml;"; // Ö - uppercase O, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[215] = "&times;"; //multiplication sign
HTML_ENTITIES[216] = "&Oslash;"; // Ø - uppercase O, slash
HTML_ENTITIES[217] = "&Ugrave;"; // Ù - uppercase U, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[218] = "&Uacute;"; // Ú - uppercase U, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[219] = "&Ucirc;"; // Û - uppercase U, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[220] = "&Uuml;"; // Ü - uppercase U, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[221] = "&Yacute;"; // � - uppercase Y, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[222] = "&THORN;"; // Þ - uppercase THORN, Icelandic
HTML_ENTITIES[223] = "&szlig;"; // ß - lowercase sharps, German
HTML_ENTITIES[224] = "&agrave;"; // à - lowercase a, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[225] = "&aacute;"; // á - lowercase a, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[226] = "&acirc;"; // â - lowercase a, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[227] = "&atilde;"; // ã - lowercase a, tilde
HTML_ENTITIES[228] = "&auml;"; // ä - lowercase a, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[229] = "&aring;"; // å - lowercase a, ring
HTML_ENTITIES[230] = "&aelig;"; // æ - lowercase ae
HTML_ENTITIES[231] = "&ccedil;"; // ç - lowercase c, cedilla
HTML_ENTITIES[232] = "&egrave;"; // è - lowercase e, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[233] = "&eacute;"; // é - lowercase e, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[234] = "&ecirc;"; // ê - lowercase e, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[235] = "&euml;"; // ë - lowercase e, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[236] = "&igrave;"; // ì - lowercase i, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[237] = "&iacute;"; // í - lowercase i, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[238] = "&icirc;"; // î - lowercase i, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[239] = "&iuml;"; // ï - lowercase i, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[240] = "&eth;"; // ð - lowercase eth, Icelandic
HTML_ENTITIES[241] = "&ntilde;"; // ñ - lowercase n, tilde
HTML_ENTITIES[242] = "&ograve;"; // ò - lowercase o, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[243] = "&oacute;"; // ó - lowercase o, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[244] = "&ocirc;"; // ô - lowercase o, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[245] = "&otilde;"; // õ - lowercase o, tilde
HTML_ENTITIES[246] = "&ouml;"; // ö - lowercase o, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[247] = "&divide;"; // division sign
HTML_ENTITIES[248] = "&oslash;"; // ø - lowercase o, slash
HTML_ENTITIES[249] = "&ugrave;"; // ù - lowercase u, grave accent
HTML_ENTITIES[250] = "&uacute;"; // ú - lowercase u, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[251] = "&ucirc;"; // û - lowercase u, circumflex accent
HTML_ENTITIES[252] = "&uuml;"; // ü - lowercase u, umlaut
HTML_ENTITIES[253] = "&yacute;"; // ý - lowercase y, acute accent
HTML_ENTITIES[254] = "&thorn;"; // þ - lowercase thorn, Icelandic
HTML_ENTITIES[255] = "&yuml;"; // ÿ - lowercase y, umlaut
// http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/sgml/entities.html
// <!-- Latin Extended-B -->
HTML_ENTITIES[402] = "&fnof;"; //latin small f with hook = function= florin, U+0192 ISOtech -->
// <!-- Greek -->
HTML_ENTITIES[913] = "&Alpha;"; //greek capital letter alpha, U+0391 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[914] = "&Beta;"; //greek capital letter beta, U+0392 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[915] = "&Gamma;"; //greek capital letter gamma,U+0393 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[916] = "&Delta;"; //greek capital letter delta,U+0394 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[917] = "&Epsilon;"; //greek capital letter epsilon, U+0395 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[918] = "&Zeta;"; //greek capital letter zeta, U+0396 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[919] = "&Eta;"; //greek capital letter eta, U+0397 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[920] = "&Theta;"; //greek capital letter theta,U+0398 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[921] = "&Iota;"; //greek capital letter iota, U+0399 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[922] = "&Kappa;"; //greek capital letter kappa, U+039A -->
HTML_ENTITIES[923] = "&Lambda;"; //greek capital letter lambda,U+039B ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[924] = "&Mu;"; //greek capital letter mu, U+039C -->
HTML_ENTITIES[925] = "&Nu;"; //greek capital letter nu, U+039D -->
HTML_ENTITIES[926] = "&Xi;"; //greek capital letter xi, U+039E ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[927] = "&Omicron;"; //greek capital letter omicron, U+039F -->
HTML_ENTITIES[928] = "&Pi;"; //greek capital letter pi, U+03A0 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[929] = "&Rho;"; //greek capital letter rho, U+03A1 -->
// <!-- there is no Sigmaf, and no U+03A2 character either -->
HTML_ENTITIES[931] = "&Sigma;"; //greek capital letter sigma,U+03A3 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[932] = "&Tau;"; //greek capital letter tau, U+03A4 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[933] = "&Upsilon;"; //greek capital letter upsilon,U+03A5 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[934] = "&Phi;"; //greek capital letter phi,U+03A6 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[935] = "&Chi;"; //greek capital letter chi, U+03A7 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[936] = "&Psi;"; //greek capital letter psi,U+03A8 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[937] = "&Omega;"; //greek capital letter omega,U+03A9 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[945] = "&alpha;"; //greek small letter alpha,U+03B1 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[946] = "&beta;"; //greek small letter beta, U+03B2 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[947] = "&gamma;"; //greek small letter gamma,U+03B3 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[948] = "&delta;"; //greek small letter delta,U+03B4 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[949] = "&epsilon;"; //greek small letter epsilon,U+03B5 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[950] = "&zeta;"; //greek small letter zeta, U+03B6 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[951] = "&eta;"; //greek small letter eta, U+03B7 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[952] = "&theta;"; //greek small letter theta,U+03B8 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[953] = "&iota;"; //greek small letter iota, U+03B9 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[954] = "&kappa;"; //greek small letter kappa,U+03BA ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[955] = "&lambda;"; //greek small letter lambda,U+03BB ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[956] = "&mu;"; //greek small letter mu, U+03BC ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[957] = "&nu;"; //greek small letter nu, U+03BD ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[958] = "&xi;"; //greek small letter xi, U+03BE ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[959] = "&omicron;"; //greek small letter omicron, U+03BF NEW -->
HTML_ENTITIES[960] = "&pi;"; //greek small letter pi, U+03C0 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[961] = "&rho;"; //greek small letter rho, U+03C1 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[962] = "&sigmaf;"; //greek small letter final sigma,U+03C2 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[963] = "&sigma;"; //greek small letter sigma,U+03C3 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[964] = "&tau;"; //greek small letter tau, U+03C4 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[965] = "&upsilon;"; //greek small letter upsilon,U+03C5 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[966] = "&phi;"; //greek small letter phi, U+03C6 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[967] = "&chi;"; //greek small letter chi, U+03C7 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[968] = "&psi;"; //greek small letter psi, U+03C8 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[969] = "&omega;"; //greek small letter omega,U+03C9 ISOgrk3 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[977] = "&thetasym;"; //greek small letter theta symbol,U+03D1 NEW -->
HTML_ENTITIES[978] = "&upsih;"; //greek upsilon with hook symbol,U+03D2 NEW -->
HTML_ENTITIES[982] = "&piv;"; //greek pi symbol, U+03D6 ISOgrk3 -->
// <!-- General Punctuation -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8226] = "&bull;"; //bullet = black small circle,U+2022 ISOpub -->
// <!-- bullet is NOT the same as bullet operator, U+2219 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8230] = "&hellip;"; //horizontal ellipsis = three dot leader,U+2026 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8242] = "&prime;"; //prime = minutes = feet, U+2032 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8243] = "&Prime;"; //double prime = seconds = inches,U+2033 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8254] = "&oline;"; //overline = spacing overscore,U+203E NEW -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8260] = "&frasl;"; //fraction slash, U+2044 NEW -->
// <!-- Letterlike Symbols -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8472] = "&weierp;"; //script capital P = power set= Weierstrass p, U+2118 ISOamso -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8465] = "&image;"; //blackletter capital I = imaginary part,U+2111 ISOamso -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8476] = "&real;"; //blackletter capital R = real part symbol,U+211C ISOamso -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8482] = "&trade;"; //trade mark sign, U+2122 ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8501] = "&alefsym;"; //alef symbol = first transfinite cardinal,U+2135 NEW -->
// <!-- alef symbol is NOT the same as hebrew letter alef,U+05D0 although the same glyph could be used to depict both characters -->
// <!-- Arrows -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8592] = "&larr;"; //leftwards arrow, U+2190 ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8593] = "&uarr;"; //upwards arrow, U+2191 ISOnum-->
HTML_ENTITIES[8594] = "&rarr;"; //rightwards arrow, U+2192 ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8595] = "&darr;"; //downwards arrow, U+2193 ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8596] = "&harr;"; //left right arrow, U+2194 ISOamsa -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8629] = "&crarr;"; //downwards arrow with corner leftwards= carriage return, U+21B5 NEW -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8656] = "&lArr;"; //leftwards double arrow, U+21D0 ISOtech -->
// <!-- ISO 10646 does not say that lArr is the same as the 'is implied by' arrowbut also does not have any other character for that function. So ? lArr canbe used for 'is implied by' as ISOtech suggests -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8657] = "&uArr;"; //upwards double arrow, U+21D1 ISOamsa -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8658] = "&rArr;"; //rightwards double arrow,U+21D2 ISOtech -->
// <!-- ISO 10646 does not say this is the 'implies' character but does not have another character with this function so ?rArr can be used for 'implies' as ISOtech suggests -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8659] = "&dArr;"; //downwards double arrow, U+21D3 ISOamsa -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8660] = "&hArr;"; //left right double arrow,U+21D4 ISOamsa -->
// <!-- Mathematical Operators -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8704] = "&forall;"; //for all, U+2200 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8706] = "&part;"; //partial differential, U+2202 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8707] = "&exist;"; //there exists, U+2203 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8709] = "&empty;"; //empty set = null set = diameter,U+2205 ISOamso -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8711] = "&nabla;"; //nabla = backward difference,U+2207 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8712] = "&isin;"; //element of, U+2208 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8713] = "&notin;"; //not an element of, U+2209 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8715] = "&ni;"; //contains as member, U+220B ISOtech -->
// <!-- should there be a more memorable name than 'ni'? -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8719] = "&prod;"; //n-ary product = product sign,U+220F ISOamsb -->
// <!-- prod is NOT the same character as U+03A0 'greek capital letter pi' though the same glyph might be used for both -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8721] = "&sum;"; //n-ary summation, U+2211 ISOamsb -->
// <!-- sum is NOT the same character as U+03A3 'greek capital letter sigma' though the same glyph might be used for both -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8722] = "&minus;"; //minus sign, U+2212 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8727] = "&lowast;"; //asterisk operator, U+2217 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8730] = "&radic;"; //square root = radical sign,U+221A ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8733] = "&prop;"; //proportional to, U+221D ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8734] = "&infin;"; //infinity, U+221E ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8736] = "&ang;"; //angle, U+2220 ISOamso -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8743] = "&and;"; //logical and = wedge, U+2227 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8744] = "&or;"; //logical or = vee, U+2228 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8745] = "&cap;"; //intersection = cap, U+2229 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8746] = "&cup;"; //union = cup, U+222A ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8747] = "&int;"; //integral, U+222B ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8756] = "&there4;"; //therefore, U+2234 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8764] = "&sim;"; //tilde operator = varies with = similar to,U+223C ISOtech -->
// <!-- tilde operator is NOT the same character as the tilde, U+007E,although the same glyph might be used to represent both -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8773] = "&cong;"; //approximately equal to, U+2245 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8776] = "&asymp;"; //almost equal to = asymptotic to,U+2248 ISOamsr -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8800] = "&ne;"; //not equal to, U+2260 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8801] = "&equiv;"; //identical to, U+2261 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8804] = "&le;"; //less-than or equal to, U+2264 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8805] = "&ge;"; //greater-than or equal to,U+2265 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8834] = "&sub;"; //subset of, U+2282 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8835] = "&sup;"; //superset of, U+2283 ISOtech -->
// <!-- note that nsup, 'not a superset of, U+2283' is not covered by the Symbol font encoding and is not included. Should it be, for symmetry?It is in ISOamsn --> <!ENTITY nsub"; 8836 //not a subset of, U+2284 ISOamsn -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8838] = "&sube;"; //subset of or equal to, U+2286 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8839] = "&supe;"; //superset of or equal to,U+2287 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8853] = "&oplus;"; //circled plus = direct sum,U+2295 ISOamsb -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8855] = "&otimes;"; //circled times = vector product,U+2297 ISOamsb -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8869] = "&perp;"; //up tack = orthogonal to = perpendicular,U+22A5 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8901] = "&sdot;"; //dot operator, U+22C5 ISOamsb -->
// <!-- dot operator is NOT the same character as U+00B7 middle dot -->
// <!-- Miscellaneous Technical -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8968] = "&lceil;"; //left ceiling = apl upstile,U+2308 ISOamsc -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8969] = "&rceil;"; //right ceiling, U+2309 ISOamsc -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8970] = "&lfloor;"; //left floor = apl downstile,U+230A ISOamsc -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8971] = "&rfloor;"; //right floor, U+230B ISOamsc -->
HTML_ENTITIES[9001] = "&lang;"; //left-pointing angle bracket = bra,U+2329 ISOtech -->
// <!-- lang is NOT the same character as U+003C 'less than' or U+2039 'single left-pointing angle quotation mark' -->
HTML_ENTITIES[9002] = "&rang;"; //right-pointing angle bracket = ket,U+232A ISOtech -->
// <!-- rang is NOT the same character as U+003E 'greater than' or U+203A 'single right-pointing angle quotation mark' -->
// <!-- Geometric Shapes -->
HTML_ENTITIES[9674] = "&loz;"; //lozenge, U+25CA ISOpub -->
// <!-- Miscellaneous Symbols -->
HTML_ENTITIES[9824] = "&spades;"; //black spade suit, U+2660 ISOpub -->
// <!-- black here seems to mean filled as opposed to hollow -->
HTML_ENTITIES[9827] = "&clubs;"; //black club suit = shamrock,U+2663 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[9829] = "&hearts;"; //black heart suit = valentine,U+2665 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[9830] = "&diams;"; //black diamond suit, U+2666 ISOpub -->
// <!-- Latin Extended-A -->
HTML_ENTITIES[338] = "&OElig;"; // -- latin capital ligature OE,U+0152 ISOlat2 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[339] = "&oelig;"; // -- latin small ligature oe, U+0153 ISOlat2 -->
// <!-- ligature is a misnomer, this is a separate character in some languages -->
HTML_ENTITIES[352] = "&Scaron;"; // -- latin capital letter S with caron,U+0160 ISOlat2 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[353] = "&scaron;"; // -- latin small letter s with caron,U+0161 ISOlat2 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[376] = "&Yuml;"; // -- latin capital letter Y with diaeresis,U+0178 ISOlat2 -->
// <!-- Spacing Modifier Letters -->
HTML_ENTITIES[710] = "&circ;"; // -- modifier letter circumflex accent,U+02C6 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[732] = "&tilde;"; //small tilde, U+02DC ISOdia -->
// <!-- General Punctuation -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8194] = "&ensp;"; //en space, U+2002 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8195] = "&emsp;"; //em space, U+2003 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8201] = "&thinsp;"; //thin space, U+2009 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8204] = "&zwnj;"; //zero width non-joiner,U+200C NEW RFC 2070 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8205] = "&zwj;"; //zero width joiner, U+200D NEW RFC 2070 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8206] = "&lrm;"; //left-to-right mark, U+200E NEW RFC 2070 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8207] = "&rlm;"; //right-to-left mark, U+200F NEW RFC 2070 -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8211] = "&ndash;"; //en dash, U+2013 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8212] = "&mdash;"; //em dash, U+2014 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8216] = "&lsquo;"; //left single quotation mark,U+2018 ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8217] = "&rsquo;"; //right single quotation mark,U+2019 ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8218] = "&sbquo;"; //single low-9 quotation mark, U+201A NEW -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8220] = "&ldquo;"; //left double quotation mark,U+201C ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8221] = "&rdquo;"; //right double quotation mark,U+201D ISOnum -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8222] = "&bdquo;"; //double low-9 quotation mark, U+201E NEW -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8224] = "&dagger;"; //dagger, U+2020 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8225] = "&Dagger;"; //double dagger, U+2021 ISOpub -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8240] = "&permil;"; //per mille sign, U+2030 ISOtech -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8249] = "&lsaquo;"; //single left-pointing angle quotation mark,U+2039 ISO proposed -->
// <!-- lsaquo is proposed but not yet ISO standardized -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8250] = "&rsaquo;"; //single right-pointing angle quotation mark,U+203A ISO proposed -->
// <!-- rsaquo is proposed but not yet ISO standardized -->
HTML_ENTITIES[8364] = "&euro;"; // -- euro sign, U+20AC NEW -->
};
/**
* The array of escaped XML character values, indexed on char value.
* <p/>
* XML entities values were derived from Jakarta Commons Lang
* <tt>org.apache.commons.lang.Entities</tt> class.
*/
private static final String[] XML_ENTITIES = new String[63];
static {
XML_ENTITIES[34] = "&quot;"; // " - double-quote
XML_ENTITIES[38] = "&amp;"; // & - ampersand
XML_ENTITIES[39] = "&#039;"; // ' - quote
XML_ENTITIES[60] = "&lt;"; // < - less-than
XML_ENTITIES[62] = "&gt;"; // > - greater-than
};
// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
/**
* Perform an auto post redirect to the specified target using the given
* response. If the params Map is defined then the form will post these
* values as name value pairs. If the compress value is true, this method
* will attempt to gzip compress the response content if requesting
* browser accepts "gzip" encoding.
* <p/>
* Once this method has returned you should not attempt to write to the
* servlet response.
*
* @param request the servlet request
* @param response the servlet response
* @param target the target URL to send the auto post redirect to
* @param params the map of parameter values to post
* @param compress the flag to specify whether to attempt gzip compression
* of the response content
*/
public static void autoPostRedirect(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, String target, Map<?, ?> params,
boolean compress) {
Validate.notNull(request, "Null response parameter");
Validate.notNull(response, "Null response parameter");
Validate.notNull(target, "Null target parameter");
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(1024);
buffer.append("<html><body onload=\"document.forms[0].submit();\">");
buffer.append("<form name=\"form\" method=\"post\" style=\"{display:none;}\" action=\"");
buffer.append(target);
buffer.append("\">");
for (Map.Entry<?, ?> entry : params.entrySet()) {
buffer.elementStart("textarea");
buffer.appendAttribute("name", entry.getKey());
buffer.elementEnd();
buffer.append(entry.getValue());
buffer.elementEnd("textarea");
}
buffer.append("</form></body></html>");
// Determine whether browser will accept gzip compression
if (compress) {
compress = false;
Enumeration<?> e = request.getHeaders("Accept-Encoding");
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = (String) e.nextElement();
if (name.indexOf("gzip") != -1) {
compress = true;
break;
}
}
}
OutputStream os = null;
try {
response.setContentType("text/html");
// Only compress if flag set, and HTML value is greater than 2K
if (compress && buffer.length() > 2024) {
response.setHeader("Content-Encoding", "gzip");
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
GZIPOutputStream gos = null;
try {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
gos = new GZIPOutputStream(bos);
gos.write(buffer.toString().getBytes());
} finally {
ClickUtils.close(gos);
ClickUtils.close(bos);
}
byte[] byteArray = bos.toByteArray();
response.setContentLength(byteArray.length);
os = response.getOutputStream();
IOUtils.write(byteArray, os);
} else {
response.setContentLength(buffer.length());
os = response.getOutputStream();
os.write(buffer.toString().getBytes());
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ClickUtils.getLogService().error(ex.getMessage(), ex);
} finally {
ClickUtils.close(os);
}
}
/**
* A helper method that binds the submitted request value to the Field's
* value. Since Field values are only bound during the <tt>"onProcess"</tt>
* event, this method can be used to bind a submitted Field value during
* the <tt>"onInit"</tt> event, which occurs <b>before</b> the
* <tt>"onProcess"</tt> event.
* <p/>
* This is especially useful for dynamic Form and Page behavior where Field
* values are inspected during the <tt>"onInit"</tt> event to add or remove
* specific Fields.
* <p/>
* <b>Please note</b>: this method won't bind disabled fields, unless the
* field has an incoming request parameter matching its name. If an incoming
* request parameter is present, this method will switch off the Field's
* disabled property.
* <p/>
* This method delegates to
* {@link #canBind(org.apache.click.Control, org.apache.click.Context)}
* to check if the Field value can be bound.
* <p/>
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* public void onInit() {
* Form form = new Form("form");
* Select select = new Select("select");
* select.setAttribute("onchange", "Click.submit(form, false)");
*
* // Bind the select Field request value
* ClickUtils.bind(select);
*
* if (select.getValue() == COMPANY) {
* form.add(new TextField("companyName"));
* } else {
* form.add(new TextField("fullname"));
* form.add(new TextField("age"));
* }
* } </pre>
*
* @param field the Field to bind
*/
public static void bind(Field field) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
if (canBind(field, context)) {
bindField(field, context);
}
}
/**
* A helper method that binds the submitted request value to the Link's
* value. See {@link #bind(org.apache.click.control.Field)} for a detailed
* description.
* <p/>
* This method delegates to
* {@link #canBind(org.apache.click.Control, org.apache.click.Context)}
* to check if the Link value can be bound.
*
* @param link the AbstractLink to bind
*/
public static void bind(AbstractLink link) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
if (canBind(link, context)) {
link.bindRequestValue();
}
}
/**
* A helper method that binds the submitted request values of all Fields
* and Links inside the given container or child containers. See
* {@link #bind(org.apache.click.control.Field)} for a detailed description.
* <p/>
* This method delegates to
* {@link #canBind(org.apache.click.Control, org.apache.click.Context)}
* to check if the Container Fields and Links can be bound.
* <p/>
* Below is an example to bind Form Field's during the onInit event:
*
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* public void onInit() {
* Form form = new Form("form");
* Checkbox commentChk = new Checkbox("comment");
* Select select = new Select("select");
* select.setAttribute("onchange", "Click.submit(form, false)");
*
* // Bind all Form Field request values
* ClickUtils.bind(form);
*
* if (select.getValue() == COMPANY) {
* form.add(new TextField("companyName"));
* } else {
* form.add(new TextField("fullname"));
* form.add(new TextField("age"));
* }
*
* if (commentChk.isChecked()) {
* form.add(new TextArea("feedback"));
* }
* } </pre>
*
* @param container the container which Fields and Links to bind
*/
public static void bind(Container container) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
if (canBind(container, context)) {
bind(container, context);
}
}
/**
* A helper method that binds and validates the Field's submitted request
* value. This method will return true if the validation succeeds, false
* otherwise. See {@link #bind(org.apache.click.control.Field)} for a
* detailed description.
* <p/>
* This method delegates to
* {@link #canBind(org.apache.click.Control, org.apache.click.Context)}
* to check if the Field value can be bound and validated.
* <p/>
* <b>Please note</b>: this method won't bind and validate disabled fields,
* unless the field has an incoming request parameter matching its name.
* If an incoming request parameter is present, this method will switch off
* the Field's disabled property.
* <p/>
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* public void onInit() {
* Form form = new Form("form");
* Select select = new Select("select", true);
* select.addOption(Option.EMPTY_OPTION);
*
* select.setAttribute("onchange", "Click.submit(form, false)");
*
* // Bind the Field request value and validate it before continuing
* if (ClickUtils.bindAndValidate(select)) {
* if (select.getValue() == COMPANY) {
* form.add(new TextField("companyName"));
* } else {
* form.add(new TextField("fullname"));
* form.add(new TextField("age"));
* }
* }
* } </pre>
*
* @param field the Field to bind and validate
* @return true if field was bound and valid, or false otherwise
*/
public static boolean bindAndValidate(Field field) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
if (canBind(field, context)) {
return bindAndValidate(field, context);
}
return false;
}
/**
* A helper method that binds and validates the submitted request values
* of all Fields and Links inside the given container or child containers.
* This method will return true if the validation succeeds, false
* otherwise.
* <p/>
* See {@link #bindAndValidate(org.apache.click.control.Form)} for a
* detailed description.
*
* @param container the container which Fields and Links to bind and
* validate
* @return true if all Fields are valid, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean bindAndValidate(Container container) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
if (canBind(container, context)) {
return bindAndValidate(container, context);
}
return false;
}
/**
* * A helper method that binds and validates the submitted request values
* of all Fields and Links inside the given Form or child containers. Note,
* the Form itself is also validated.
* <p/>
* This method will return true if the validation succeeds, false otherwise.
* See {@link #bind(org.apache.click.control.Field)} for a detailed
* description.
* <p/>
* This method delegates to
* {@link #canBind(org.apache.click.Control, org.apache.click.Context)}
* to check if the Form Fields and Links can be bound and validated.
*
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* public void onInit() {
* Form form = new Form("form");
* Checkbox commentChk = new Checkbox("comment");
* Select select = new Select("select", true);
* select.addOption(Option.EMPTY_OPTION);
*
* select.setAttribute("onchange", "Click.submit(form, false)");
*
* // Bind all Form field request values and validate it before continuing
* if (ClickUtils.bindAndValidate(form)) {
*
* if (select.getValue() == COMPANY) {
* form.add(new TextField("companyName"));
* } else {
* form.add(new TextField("fullname"));
* form.add(new TextField("age"));
* }
*
* if (commentChk.isChecked()) {
* form.add(new TextArea("feedback"));
* }
* }
* } </pre>
*
* @param form the form which Fields and Links to bind and validate
* @return true if the form, it's fields and links was bound and valid, false
* otherwise
*/
public static boolean bindAndValidate(Form form) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
if (canBind(form, context)) {
return bindAndValidate(form, context);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Return a new XML Document for the given input stream.
*
* @param inputStream the input stream
* @return new XML Document
* @throws RuntimeException if a parsing error occurs
*/
public static Document buildDocument(InputStream inputStream) {
return buildDocument(inputStream, null);
}
/**
* Return a new XML Document for the given input stream and XML entity
* resolver.
*
* @param inputStream the input stream
* @param entityResolver the XML entity resolver
* @return new XML Document
* @throws RuntimeException if a parsing error occurs
*/
public static Document buildDocument(InputStream inputStream,
EntityResolver entityResolver) {
try {
DocumentBuilderFactory factory =
DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
if (entityResolver != null) {
builder.setEntityResolver(entityResolver);
}
return builder.parse(inputStream);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error parsing XML", ex);
}
}
/**
* Return true if the given control's request value can be bound, false
* otherwise.
* <p/>
* The following algorithm is used to determine if the Control can be
* bound to a request value or not.
* <ul>
* <li>return false if the request is a forward.
* See {@link org.apache.click.Context#isForward()}</li>
* <li>return true if the request is an Ajax request.
* See {@link org.apache.click.Context#isAjaxRequest()}</li>
* <li>return true if the control has no parent Form</li>
* <li>return true if the control's parent Form was submitted, false otherwise.
* See {@link org.apache.click.control.Form#isFormSubmission()}</li>
* </ul>
*
* @param control the control to check if it can be bound or not
* @param context the request context
* @return true if the given control request value be bound, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean canBind(Control control, Context context) {
if (context.isForward()) {
return false;
}
// This can cause issue with two fields inside a form with the same name.
if (context.isAjaxRequest()) {
return true;
}
Form form = ContainerUtils.findForm(control);
if (form == null && control instanceof Form) {
form = (Form) control;
}
if (form != null) {
return form.isFormSubmission();
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns the <code>Class</code> object associated with the class or
* interface with the given string name, using the current Thread context
* class loader.
*
* @param classname the name of the class to load
* @return the <tt>Class</tt> object
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class cannot be located
*/
public static Class classForName(String classname)
throws ClassNotFoundException {
ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
return Class.forName(classname, true, classLoader);
}
/**
* Close the given closeable (Reader, Writer, Stream) and ignore any
* exceptions thrown.
*
* @param closeable the closeable (Reader, Writer, Stream) to close.
*/
public static void close(Closeable closeable) {
if (closeable != null) {
try {
closeable.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
// Ignore
}
}
}
/**
* Creates a template model of key/value pairs which can be used by template
* engines such as Velocity and Freemarker.
* <p/>
* The following objects will be added to the model:
* <ul>
* <li>the Page {@link org.apache.click.Page#model model} Map key/value
* pairs
* </li>
* <li>context - the Servlet context path, e.g. <span class="">/mycorp</span>
* </li>
* <li>format - the Page {@link Format} object for formatting the display
* of objects.
* </li>
* <li>messages - the {@link MessagesMap} adaptor for the
* {@link org.apache.click.Page#getMessages()} method.
* </li>
* <li>path - the {@link org.apache.click.Page#path path} of the <tt>page</tt>
* template.
* </li>
* <li>request - the page {@link javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest}
* object.
* </li>
* <li>response - the page {@link javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse}
* object.
* </li>
* <li>session - the {@link SessionMap} adaptor for the users
* {@link javax.servlet.http.HttpSession}.
* </li>
* </ul>
*
* @param page the page to populate the template model from
* @param context the request context
* @return a template model as a map
*/
public static Map<String, Object> createTemplateModel(final Page page, Context context) {
ConfigService configService = ClickUtils.getConfigService(context.getServletContext());
LogService logger = configService.getLogService();
final Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<String, Object>(page.getModel());
final HttpServletRequest request = context.getRequest();
Object pop = model.put("request", request);
if (pop != null && !page.isStateful()) {
String msg = page.getClass().getName() + " on " + page.getPath()
+ " model contains an object keyed with reserved "
+ "name \"request\". The page model object "
+ pop + " has been replaced with the request object";
logger.warn(msg);
}
pop = model.put("response", context.getResponse());
if (pop != null && !page.isStateful()) {
String msg = page.getClass().getName() + " on " + page.getPath()
+ " model contains an object keyed with reserved "
+ "name \"response\". The page model object "
+ pop + " has been replaced with the response object";
logger.warn(msg);
}
SessionMap sessionMap = new SessionMap(request.getSession(false));
pop = model.put("session", sessionMap);
if (pop != null && !page.isStateful()) {
String msg = page.getClass().getName() + " on " + page.getPath()
+ " model contains an object keyed with reserved "
+ "name \"session\". The page model object "
+ pop + " has been replaced with the request "
+ " session";
logger.warn(msg);
}
pop = model.put("context", request.getContextPath());
if (pop != null && !page.isStateful()) {
String msg = page.getClass().getName() + " on " + page.getPath()
+ " model contains an object keyed with reserved "
+ "name \"context\". The page model object "
+ pop + " has been replaced with the request "
+ " context path";
logger.warn(msg);
}
Format format = page.getFormat();
if (format != null) {
pop = model.put("format", format);
if (pop != null && !page.isStateful()) {
String msg = page.getClass().getName() + " on "
+ page.getPath()
+ " model contains an object keyed with reserved "
+ "name \"format\". The page model object " + pop
+ " has been replaced with the format object";
logger.warn(msg);
}
}
String path = page.getPath();
if (path != null) {
pop = model.put("path", path);
if (pop != null && !page.isStateful()) {
String msg = page.getClass().getName() + " on "
+ page.getPath()
+ " model contains an object keyed with reserved "
+ "name \"path\". The page model object " + pop
+ " has been replaced with the page path";
logger.warn(msg);
}
}
pop = model.put("messages", page.getMessages());
if (pop != null && !page.isStateful()) {
String msg = page.getClass().getName() + " on " + page.getPath()
+ " model contains an object keyed with reserved "
+ "name \"messages\". The page model object "
+ pop + " has been replaced with the request "
+ " messages";
logger.warn(msg);
}
return model;
}
/**
* Invalidate the specified cookie and delete it from the response object.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param request the servlet request
* @param response the servlet response
* @param cookieName The name of the cookie you want to delete
* @param path of the path the cookie you want to delete
*/
public static void invalidateCookie(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String path) {
setCookie(request, response, cookieName, null, 0, path);
}
/**
* Return true is this is an Ajax request, false otherwise.
* <p/>
* An Ajax request is identified by the presence of the request <tt>header</tt>
* or request <tt>parameter</tt>: "<tt>X-Requested-With</tt>".
* "<tt>X-Requested-With</tt>" is the de-facto standard identifier used by
* Ajax libraries.
* <p/>
* <b>Note:</b> incoming requests that contains a request <tt>parameter</tt>
* "<tt>X-Requested-With</tt>" will result in this method returning true, even
* though the request itself was not initiated through a <tt>XmlHttpRequest</tt>
* object. This allows one to programmatically enable Ajax requests. A common
* use case for this feature is when uploading files through an IFrame element.
* By specifying "<tt>X-Requested-With</tt>" as a request parameter the IFrame
* request will be handled like a normal Ajax request.
*
* @param request the servlet request
* @return true if this is an Ajax request, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean isAjaxRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
return request.getHeader(X_REQUESTED_WITH) != null
|| request.getParameter(X_REQUESTED_WITH) != null;
}
/**
* Return true if the request is a multi-part content type POST request.
*
* @param request the page servlet request
* @return true if the request is a multi-part content type POST request
*/
public static boolean isMultipartRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
return ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
}
/**
* Invalidate the specified cookie and delete it from the response object. Deletes only cookies mapped
* against the root "/" path. Otherwise use
* {@link #invalidateCookie(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse, String, String)}
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @see #invalidateCookie(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse, String, String)
*
* @param request the servlet request
* @param response the servlet response
* @param cookieName The name of the cookie you want to delete.
*/
public static void invalidateCookie(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName) {
invalidateCookie(request, response, cookieName, "/");
}
/**
* Return a resource bundle using the specified base name.
*
* @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified class name
* @return a resource bundle for the given base name
* @throws MissingResourceException if no resource bundle for the specified base name can be found
*/
public static ResourceBundle getBundle(String baseName) {
return getBundle(baseName, Locale.getDefault());
}
/**
* Return a resource bundle using the specified base name and locale.
*
* @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified class name
* @param locale the locale for which a resource bundle is desired
* @return a resource bundle for the given base name and locale
* @throws MissingResourceException if no resource bundle for the specified base name can be found
*/
public static ResourceBundle getBundle(String baseName, Locale locale) {
ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
return ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale, classLoader);
}
/**
* Return the first XML child Element for the given parent Element and child
* Element name.
*
* @param parent the parent element to get the child from
* @param name the name of the child element
* @return the first child element for the given name and parent
*/
public static Element getChild(Element parent, String name) {
NodeList nodeList = parent.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
if (node instanceof Element) {
if (node.getNodeName().equals(name)) {
return (Element) node;
}
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Return the list of XML child Element elements with the given name from
* the given parent Element.
*
* @param parent the parent element to get the child from
* @param name the name of the child element
* @return the list of XML child elements for the given name
*/
public static List<Element> getChildren(Element parent, String name) {
List<Element> list = new ArrayList<Element>();
NodeList nodeList = parent.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
if (node instanceof Element) {
if (node.getNodeName().equals(name)) {
list.add((Element) node);
}
}
}
return list;
}
/**
* Return the InputStream for the Click configuration file <tt>click.xml</tt>.
* This method will first lookup the <tt>click.xml</tt> under the
* applications <tt>WEB-INF</tt> directory, and then if not found it will
* attempt to find the configuration file on the classpath root.
*
* @param servletContext the servlet context to obtain the Click configuration
* from
* @return the InputStream for the Click configuration file
* @throws RuntimeException if the resource could not be found
*/
public static InputStream getClickConfig(ServletContext servletContext) {
InputStream inputStream =
servletContext.getResourceAsStream(DEFAULT_APP_CONFIG);
if (inputStream == null) {
inputStream = ClickUtils.getResourceAsStream("/click.xml", ClickUtils.class);
if (inputStream == null) {
String msg =
"could not find click app configuration file: "
+ DEFAULT_APP_CONFIG + " or click.xml on classpath";
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
}
}
return inputStream;
}
/**
* Return the application configuration service instance from the given
* servlet context.
*
* @param servletContext the servlet context to get the config service instance
* @return the application config service instance
*/
public static ConfigService getConfigService(ServletContext servletContext) {
ConfigService configService = (ConfigService)
servletContext.getAttribute(ConfigService.CONTEXT_NAME);
if (configService != null) {
return configService;
} else {
String msg =
"could not find ConfigService in the ServletContext under the"
+ " name '" + ConfigService.CONTEXT_NAME + "'.\nThis can occur"
+ " if ClickUtils.getConfigService() is called before"
+ " ClickServlet is initialized by the servlet container.\n"
+ "To fix ensure that ClickServlet is loaded at startup by"
+ " editing your web.xml and setting the load-on-startup to 0:\n\n"
+ " <servlet>\n"
+ " <servlet-name>ClickServlet</servlet-name>\n"
+ " <servlet-class>org.apache.click.ClickServlet</servlet-class>\n"
+ " <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>\n"
+ " </servlet>\n";
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
}
}
/**
* Return the application configuration service instance from the thread
* local context.
*
* @return the application config service instance
*/
public static ConfigService getConfigService() {
ServletContext servletContext =
Context.getThreadLocalContext().getServletContext();
return getConfigService(servletContext);
}
/**
* Returns the specified Cookie object, or null if the cookie does not exist.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param request the servlet request
* @param name the name of the cookie
* @return the Cookie object if it exists, otherwise null
*/
public static Cookie getCookie(HttpServletRequest request, String name) {
Cookie cookies[] = request.getCookies();
if (cookies == null || name == null || name.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
//Otherwise, we have to do a linear scan for the cookie.
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
if (cookie.getName().equals(name)) {
return cookie;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Sets the given cookie values in the servlet response.
* <p/>
* This will also put the cookie in a list of cookies to send with this request's response
* (so that in case of a redirect occurring down the chain, the first filter
* will always try to set this cookie again)
* <p/>
* The cookie secure flag is set if the request is secure.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param request the servlet request
* @param response the servlet response
* @param name the cookie name
* @param value the cookie value
* @param maxAge the maximum age of the cookie in seconds. A negative
* value will expire the cookie at the end of the session, while 0 will delete
* the cookie.
* @param path the cookie path
* @return the Cookie object created and set in the response
*/
public static Cookie setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
String name, String value, int maxAge, String path) {
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(name, value);
cookie.setMaxAge(maxAge);
cookie.setPath(path);
cookie.setSecure(request.isSecure());
response.addCookie(cookie);
return cookie;
}
/**
* Returns the value of the specified cookie as a String. If the cookie
* does not exist, the method returns null.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param request the servlet request
* @param name the name of the cookie
* @return the value of the cookie, or null if the cookie does not exist.
*/
public static String getCookieValue(HttpServletRequest request, String name) {
Cookie cookie = getCookie(request, name);
if (cookie != null) {
return cookie.getValue();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Return the Click Framework version string.
*
* @return the Click Framework version string
*/
public static String getClickVersion() {
ResourceBundle bundle = getBundle("click-control");
return bundle.getString("click-version");
}
/**
* Return the web application version string.
*
* @return the web application version string
*/
public static String getApplicationVersion() {
return applicationVersion;
}
/**
* Set the web application version string.
*
* @param applicationVersion the web application version string
*/
public static void setApplicationVersion(String applicationVersion) {
ClickUtils.applicationVersion = applicationVersion;
cachedApplicationVersionIndicator = null;
}
/**
* Return Click's version indicator for static web resources
* (eg css, js and image files) if resource versioning is active,
* otherwise this method will return an empty string.
* <p/>
* Click's resource versioning becomes active under the following
* conditions:
* <ul>
* <li>the {@link #ENABLE_RESOURCE_VERSION} request attribute must be set
* to <tt>true</tt></li>
* <li>the application mode must be either "production" or "profile"</li>
* </ul>
*
* The version indicator is based on the current Click release version.
* For example when using Click 1.4 this method will return the string
* <tt>"_1.4"</tt>.
*
* @param context the request context
* @return a version indicator for web resources
*/
public static String getResourceVersionIndicator(Context context) {
if (cachedResourceVersionIndicator != null) {
return cachedResourceVersionIndicator;
}
ConfigService configService = getConfigService(context.getServletContext());
boolean isProductionModes = configService.isProductionMode()
|| configService.isProfileMode();
if (isProductionModes
&& isEnableResourceVersion(context)) {
cachedResourceVersionIndicator = RESOURCE_VERSION_INDICATOR;
return cachedResourceVersionIndicator;
} else {
return "";
}
}
/**
* If resource versioning is active this method will return the
* application version indicator for static web resources
* (eg JavaScript and Css) otherwise this method will return an empty string.
* <p/>
* Application resource versioning becomes active under the following
* conditions:
* <ul>
* <li>the {@link #ENABLE_RESOURCE_VERSION} request attribute must be set
* to <tt>true</tt></li>
* <li>the application mode must be either "production" or "profile"</li>
* </ul>
*
* The version indicator is based on the application version.
* For example if the application version is 1.2 this method will
* return the string <tt>"_1.2"</tt>.
* <p/>
* The application version can be set through the static method
* {@link #setApplicationVersion(java.lang.String)}.
*
* @return an application version indicator for web resources
*/
public static String getApplicationResourceVersionIndicator() {
// Return the cached version first
if (cachedApplicationVersionIndicator != null) {
return cachedApplicationVersionIndicator;
}
// Check if the Context has been set
if (Context.hasThreadLocalContext()) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
ConfigService configService = ClickUtils.getConfigService(context.getServletContext());
boolean isProductionModes = configService.isProductionMode()
|| configService.isProfileMode();
if (isProductionModes && ClickUtils.isEnableResourceVersion(context)) {
String version = getApplicationVersion();
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(version)) {
cachedApplicationVersionIndicator = VERSION_INDICATOR_SEP
+ version;
return cachedApplicationVersionIndicator;
}
}
}
return "";
}
/**
* Return the given control CSS selector or null if no selector can be found.
* <p/>
* <b>Please note:</b> it is highly recommended to set a control's ID
* attribute when dealing with Ajax requests.
* <p/>
* The CSS selector is calculated as follows:
* <ol>
* <li>if control.getId() is set, prepend it with a '#' char
* and return the value. An example selector will be: <tt>#field-id</tt>
* </li>
*
* <li>if control.getName() is set do the following:
* <ol>
* <li>if the control is of type {@link org.apache.click.control.ActionLink},
* it's "<tt>class</tt>" attribute selector will be returned. For example:
* <tt>a[class=red]</tt>. <b>Please note:</b> if the link class attribute is
* not set, the class attribute will be set to its name, prefixed with
* a dash, '-'. For example: <tt>a[class=-my-link]</tt>.
* </li>
*
* <li>if the control is not an ActionLink, it is assumed the control
* will render its "<tt>name</tt>" attribute and the name attribute
* selector will be returned. For example: <tt>input[name=my-button]</tt>.
* </li>
* </ol>
* </li>
*
* <li>otherwise return null.
* </li>
* </ol>
*
* @param control the control which CSS selector to return
* @return the control CSS selector or null if no selector can be found
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if control is null
*/
public static String getCssSelector(Control control) {
if (control == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Control cannot be null");
}
String id = control.getId();
String name = control.getName();
String cssSelector = null;
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(id)) {
cssSelector = '#' + id;
} else if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(name)) {
String tag = null;
// Try and create a more specific selector by retrieving the
// control's tag
if (control instanceof AbstractControl) {
tag = StringUtils.defaultString(((AbstractControl) control).getTag());
}
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(20);
// Handle ActionLink (perhaps other link controls too?) differently
// as it doesn't render the "name" attribute. The "name" attribute
// is used by links for bookmarking purposes. Instead set the class
// attribute to the link's name and use that as the selector.
if (control instanceof ActionLink) {
ActionLink link = (ActionLink) control;
if (!link.hasAttribute("class")) {
link.setAttribute("class", '-' + name);
}
buffer.append(tag).append("[class*=");
buffer.append(link.getAttribute("class")).append("]");
} else {
buffer.append(tag).append("[name=");
buffer.append(name).append("]");
}
cssSelector = buffer.toString();
}
return cssSelector;
}
/**
* Populate the given object's attributes with the Form's field values.
* <p/>
* The specified Object can either be a POJO (plain old java object) or
* a {@link java.util.Map}. If a POJO is specified, its attributes are
* populated from matching form fields. If a map is specified, its
* key/value pairs are populated from matching form fields.
*
* @param form the Form to obtain field values from
* @param object the object to populate with field values
* @param debug log debug statements when populating the object
*/
public static void copyFormToObject(Form form, Object object,
boolean debug) {
ContainerUtils.copyContainerToObject(form, object);
}
/**
* Populate the given Form field values with the object's attributes.
* <p/>
* The specified Object can either be a POJO (plain old java object) or
* a {@link java.util.Map}. If a POJO is specified, its attributes are
* copied to matching form fields. If a map is specified, its key/value
* pairs are copied to matching form fields.
*
* @param object the object to obtain attribute values from
* @param form the Form to populate
* @param debug log debug statements when populating the form
*/
public static void copyObjectToForm(Object object, Form form,
boolean debug) {
ContainerUtils.copyObjectToContainer(object, form);
}
/**
* Deploy the specified classpath resource to the given target directory
* under the web application root directory.
* <p/>
* This method will <b>not</b> override any existing resources found in the
* target directory.
* <p/>
* If an IOException or SecurityException occurs this method will log a
* warning message.
*
* @param servletContext the web applications servlet context
* @param resource the classpath resource name
* @param targetDir the target directory to deploy the resource to
*/
public static void deployFile(ServletContext servletContext,
String resource, String targetDir) {
if (servletContext == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null servletContext parameter");
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(resource)) {
String msg = "Null resource parameter not defined";
throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg);
}
String realTargetDir = servletContext.getRealPath("/") + File.separator;
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(targetDir)) {
realTargetDir = realTargetDir + targetDir;
}
LogService logger = getConfigService(servletContext).getLogService();
try {
// Create files deployment directory
File directory = new File(realTargetDir);
if (!directory.exists()) {
if (!directory.mkdirs()) {
String msg =
"could not create deployment directory: " + directory;
throw new IOException(msg);
}
}
String destination = resource;
int index = resource.lastIndexOf('/');
if (index != -1) {
destination = resource.substring(index + 1);
}
destination = realTargetDir + File.separator + destination;
File destinationFile = new File(destination);
if (!destinationFile.exists()) {
InputStream inputStream =
getResourceAsStream(resource, ClickUtils.class);
if (inputStream != null) {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(destinationFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while (true) {
int length = inputStream.read(buffer);
if (length < 0) {
break;
}
fos.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
int lastIndex =
destination.lastIndexOf(File.separatorChar);
if (lastIndex != -1) {
destination =
destination.substring(lastIndex + 1);
}
String msg =
"deployed " + targetDir + "/" + destination;
logger.trace(msg);
}
} finally {
close(fos);
close(inputStream);
}
} else {
String msg =
"could not locate classpath resource: " + resource;
throw new IOException(msg);
}
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
String msg =
"error occurred deploying resource " + resource
+ ", error " + ioe;
logger.warn(msg);
} catch (SecurityException se) {
String msg =
"error occurred deploying resource " + resource
+ ", error " + se;
logger.warn(msg);
}
}
/**
* Deploy the specified classpath resources to the given target directory
* under the web application root directory.
*
* @param servletContext the web applications servlet context
* @param resources the array of classpath resource names
* @param targetDir the target directory to deploy the resource to
*/
public static void deployFiles(ServletContext servletContext,
String[] resources, String targetDir) {
if (resources == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null resources parameter");
}
for (String resource : resources) {
ClickUtils.deployFile(servletContext, resource, targetDir);
}
}
/**
* Deploys required files (from a file list) for a control that repsects a specific convention.
* <p/>
* <b>Convention:</b>
* <p/>
* There's a descriptor file generated by the <code>tools/standalone/dev-tasks/ListFilesTask</code>.
* The files to deploy are all in a subdirectory placed in the same directory with the control.
* See documentation for more details. <p/>
*
* <b>Usage:</b><p/>
* In your Control simply use the code below, and everything should work automatically.
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* public void onDeploy(ServletContext servletContext) {
* ClickUtils.deployFileList(servletContext, HeavyControl.class, "click");
* } </pre>
*
* @param servletContext the web applications servlet context
* @param controlClass the class of the Control that has files for deployment
* @param targetDir target directory where to deploy the files to. In most cases this
* is only the reserved directory <code>click</code>
*/
public static void deployFileList(ServletContext servletContext,
Class<? extends Control> controlClass, String targetDir) {
String packageName = ClassUtils.getPackageName(controlClass);
packageName = StringUtils.replaceChars(packageName, '.', '/');
packageName = "/" + packageName;
String controlName = ClassUtils.getShortClassName(controlClass);
ConfigService configService = getConfigService(servletContext);
LogService logService = configService.getLogService();
String descriptorFile = packageName + "/" + controlName + ".files";
logService.debug("Use deployment descriptor file:" + descriptorFile);
try {
InputStream is = getResourceAsStream(descriptorFile, ClickUtils.class);
List fileList = IOUtils.readLines(is);
if (fileList == null || fileList.isEmpty()) {
logService.info("there are no files to deploy for control " + controlClass.getName());
return;
}
// a target dir list is required cause the ClickUtils.deployFile() is too inflexible to autodetect
// required subdirectories.
List<String> targetDirList = new ArrayList<String>(fileList.size());
for (int i = 0; i < fileList.size(); i++) {
String filePath = (String) fileList.get(i);
String destination = "";
int index = filePath.lastIndexOf('/');
if (index != -1) {
destination = filePath.substring(0, index + 1);
}
targetDirList.add(i, targetDir + "/" + destination);
fileList.set(i, packageName + "/" + filePath);
}
for (int i = 0; i < fileList.size(); i++) {
String source = (String) fileList.get(i);
String targetDirName = targetDirList.get(i);
ClickUtils.deployFile(servletContext, source, targetDirName);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
String msg = "error occurred getting resource " + descriptorFile + ", error " + e;
logService.warn(msg);
}
}
/**
* Return an encoded version of the <tt>Serializable</tt> object. The object
* will be serialized, compressed and Base 64 encoded.
*
* @param object the object to encode
* @return a serialized, compressed and Base 64 string encoding of the
* given object
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the object parameter is null, or if
* the object is not Serializable
*/
public static String encode(Object object) throws IOException {
if (object == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("null object parameter");
}
if (!(object instanceof Serializable)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("parameter not Serializable");
}
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
GZIPOutputStream gos = null;
ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
try {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
gos = new GZIPOutputStream(bos);
oos = new ObjectOutputStream(gos);
oos.writeObject(object);
} finally {
close(oos);
close(gos);
close(bos);
}
Base64 base64 = new Base64();
try {
byte[] byteData = base64.encode(bos.toByteArray());
return new String(byteData);
} catch (Throwable t) {
String message =
"error occurred Base64 encoding: " + object + " : " + t;
throw new IOException(message);
}
}
/**
* Return an object from the {@link #encode(Object)} string.
*
* @param string the encoded string
* @return an object from the encoded
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class could not be instantiated
* @throws IOException if an data I/O error occurs
*/
public static Object decode(String string)
throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
Base64 base64 = new Base64();
byte[] byteData = null;
try {
byteData = base64.decode(string.getBytes());
} catch (Throwable t) {
String message =
"error occurred Base64 decoding: " + string + " : " + t;
throw new IOException(message);
}
ByteArrayInputStream bis = null;
GZIPInputStream gis = null;
ObjectInputStream ois = null;
try {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteData);
gis = new GZIPInputStream(bis);
ois = new ObjectInputStream(gis);
return ois.readObject();
} finally {
close(ois);
close(gis);
close(bis);
}
}
/**
* Builds a cookie string containing a username and password.
* <p/>
* Note: with open source this is not really secure, but it prevents users
* from snooping the cookie file of others and by changing the XOR mask and
* character offsets, you can easily tweak results.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param username the username
* @param password the password
* @param xorMask the XOR mask to encrypt the value with, must be same as
* as the value used to decrypt the cookie password
* @return String encoding the input parameters, an empty string if one of
* the arguments equals <code>null</code>
*/
public static String encodePasswordCookie(String username, String password, int xorMask) {
String encoding = new String(new char[]{DELIMITER, ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET1, ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET2});
return encodePasswordCookie(username, password, encoding, xorMask);
}
/**
* Builds a cookie string containing a username and password, using offsets
* to customize the encoding.
* <p/>
* Note: with open source this is not really secure, but it prevents users
* from snooping the cookie file of others and by changing the XOR mask and
* character offsets, you can easily tweak results.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param username the username
* @param password the password
* @param encoding a String used to customize cookie encoding (only the first 3 characters are used)
* @param xorMask the XOR mask to encrypt the value with, must be same as
* as the value used to decrypt the cookie password
* @return String encoding the input parameters, an empty string if one of
* the arguments equals <code>null</code>.
*/
public static String encodePasswordCookie(String username, String password, String encoding, int xorMask) {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
if (username != null && password != null) {
char offset1 = (encoding != null && encoding.length() > 1)
? encoding.charAt(1) : ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET1;
char offset2 = (encoding != null && encoding.length() > 2)
? encoding.charAt(2) : ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET2;
byte[] bytes = (username + DELIMITER + password).getBytes();
int b;
for (int n = 0; n < bytes.length; n++) {
b = bytes[n] ^ (xorMask + n);
buf.append((char) (offset1 + (b & 0x0F)));
buf.append((char) (offset2 + ((b >> 4) & 0x0F)));
}
}
return buf.toString();
}
/**
* Decodes a cookie string containing a username and password.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param cookieVal the encoded cookie username and password value
* @param xorMask the XOR mask to decrypt the value with, must be same as
* as the value used to encrypt the cookie password
* @return String[] containing the username at index 0 and the password at
* index 1, or <code>{ null, null }</code> if cookieVal equals
* <code>null</code> or the empty string.
*/
public static String[] decodePasswordCookie(String cookieVal, int xorMask) {
String encoding = new String(new char[]{DELIMITER, ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET1, ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET2});
return decodePasswordCookie(cookieVal, encoding, xorMask);
}
/**
* Decodes a cookie string containing a username and password.
* <p/>
* This method was derived from Atlassian <tt>CookieUtils</tt> method of
* the same name, release under the BSD License.
*
* @param cookieVal the encoded cookie username and password value
* @param encoding a String used to customize cookie encoding (only the first 3 characters are used)
* - should be the same string you used to encode the cookie!
* @param xorMask the XOR mask to decrypt the value with, must be same as
* as the value used to encrypt the cookie password
* @return String[] containing the username at index 0 and the password at
* index 1, or <code>{ null, null }</code> if cookieVal equals
* <code>null</code> or the empty string.
*/
public static String[] decodePasswordCookie(String cookieVal, String encoding,
int xorMask) {
// Check that the cookie value isn't null or zero-length
if (cookieVal == null || cookieVal.length() <= 0) {
return null;
}
char offset1 = (encoding != null && encoding.length() > 1)
? encoding.charAt(1) : ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET1;
char offset2 = (encoding != null && encoding.length() > 2)
? encoding.charAt(2) : ENCODE_CHAR_OFFSET2;
// Decode the cookie value
char[] chars = cookieVal.toCharArray();
byte[] bytes = new byte[chars.length / 2];
int b;
for (int n = 0, m = 0; n < bytes.length; n++) {
b = chars[m++] - offset1;
b |= (chars[m++] - offset2) << 4;
bytes[n] = (byte) (b ^ (xorMask + n));
}
cookieVal = new String(bytes);
int pos = cookieVal.indexOf(DELIMITER);
String username = (pos < 0) ? "" : cookieVal.substring(0, pos);
String password = (pos < 0) ? "" : cookieVal.substring(pos + 1);
return new String[]{username, password};
}
/**
* URL encode the specified value using the "UTF-8" encoding scheme.
* <p/>
* For example <tt>(http://host?name=value with spaces)</tt> will become
* <tt>(http://host?name=value+with+spaces)</tt>.
* <p/>
* This method uses {@link URLEncoder#encode(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)}
* internally.
*
* @param value the value to encode using "UTF-8"
* @return an encoded URL string
*/
public static String encodeURL(Object value) {
if (value == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null object parameter");
}
try {
return URLEncoder.encode(value.toString(), "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* URL decode the specified value using the "UTF-8" encoding scheme.
* <p/>
* For example <tt>(http://host?name=value+with+spaces)</tt> will become
* <tt>(http://host?name=value with spaces)</tt>.
* <p/>
* This method uses {@link URLDecoder#decode(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)}
* internally.
*
* @param value the value to decode using "UTF-8"
* @return an encoded URL string
*/
public static String decodeURL(Object value) {
if (value == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null object parameter");
}
try {
return URLDecoder.decode(value.toString(), "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Return an encoded URL value for the given object using the context
* request character encoding or "UTF-8" if the request character encoding
* is not specified.
* <p/>
* For example <tt>(http://host?name=value with spaces)</tt> will become
* <tt>(http://host?name=value+with+spaces)</tt>.
* <p/>
* This method uses
* {@link URLEncoder#encode(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)} internally.
*
* @param object the object value to encode as a URL string
* @param context the context providing the request character encoding
* @return an encoded URL string
*/
public static String encodeUrl(Object object, Context context) {
if (object == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null object parameter");
}
if (context == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null context parameter");
}
String charset = context.getRequest().getCharacterEncoding();
try {
if (charset == null) {
return URLEncoder.encode(object.toString(), "UTF-8");
} else {
return URLEncoder.encode(object.toString(), charset);
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
throw new RuntimeException(uee);
}
}
/**
* Return a HTML escaped string for the given string value.
*
* @param value the string value to escape
* @return the HTML escaped string value
*/
public static String escapeHtml(String value) {
if (requiresHtmlEscape(value)) {
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(value.length() * 2);
buffer.appendHtmlEscaped(value);
return buffer.toString();
} else {
return value;
}
}
/**
* Return an escaped string for the given string value. The following
* characters are escaped: &lt;, &gt;, &quot;, &#039;, &amp;.
*
* @param value the string value to escape
* @return the escaped string value
*/
public static String escape(String value) {
if (requiresEscape(value)) {
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(value.length() * 2);
buffer.appendEscaped(value);
return buffer.toString();
} else {
return value;
}
}
/**
* Return true if the control has a submitted request value, false otherwise.
*
* @param control the control which request parameter to check
* @return true if the control has a submitted request value, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean hasRequestParameter(Control control) {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
if (canBind(control, context)) {
return context.hasRequestParameter(control.getName());
}
return false;
}
/**
* Invoke the named method on the given object and return the boolean
* result.
*
* @see org.apache.click.Control#setListener(Object, String)
*
* @param listener the object with the method to invoke
* @param method the name of the method to invoke
* @return true if the listener method returned true
*/
public static boolean invokeListener(Object listener, String method) {
Object result = invokeMethod(listener, method);
if (result instanceof Boolean) {
return (Boolean) result;
} else {
Method targetMethod = null;
try {
targetMethod = listener.getClass().getMethod(method);
String msg =
"Invalid listener method, missing boolean return type: "
+ targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
} catch (Exception e) {
String msg = "Exception occurred invoking public method: " + targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg, e);
}
}
}
/**
* Invoke the named method on the given target and return the Object result.
*
* @param target the target object with the method to invoke
* @param method the name of the method to invoke
* @return an ActionResult instance
*/
public static ActionResult invokeAction(Object target, String method) {
Object result = invokeMethod(target, method);
if (result == null || result instanceof ActionResult) {
return (ActionResult) result;
} else {
Method targetMethod = null;
try {
targetMethod = target.getClass().getMethod(method);
String msg =
"Invalid target method, missing ActionResult return type: "
+ targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg);
} catch (Exception e) {
String msg = "Exception occurred invoking public method: " + targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg, e);
}
}
}
/**
* Return true if static web content resource versioning is enabled.
*
* @param context the request context
* @return true if static web content resource versioning is enabled
*/
public static boolean isEnableResourceVersion(Context context) {
return "true".equals(context.getRequestAttribute(ENABLE_RESOURCE_VERSION));
}
/**
* Return the value string limited to maxlength characters. If the string
* gets curtailed, "..." is appended to it.
* <p/>
* Adapted from Velocity Tools Formatter.
*
* @param value the string value to limit the length of
* @param maxlength the maximum string length
* @return a length limited string
*/
public static String limitLength(String value, int maxlength) {
return limitLength(value, maxlength, "...");
}
/**
* Return the value string limited to maxlength characters. If the string
* gets curtailed and the suffix parameter is appended to it.
* <p/>
* Adapted from Velocity Tools Formatter.
*
* @param value the string value to limit the length of
* @param maxlength the maximum string length
* @param suffix the suffix to append to the length limited string
* @return a length limited string
*/
public static String limitLength(String value, int maxlength, String suffix) {
String ret = value;
if (value.length() > maxlength) {
ret = value.substring(0, maxlength - suffix.length()) + suffix;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Return the application LogService instance using thread local Context
* to perform the lookup.
*
* @return the application LogService instance
*/
public static LogService getLogService() {
Context context = Context.getThreadLocalContext();
ServletContext servletContext = context.getServletContext();
ConfigService configService = getConfigService(servletContext);
LogService logService = configService.getLogService();
return logService;
}
/**
* Return the list of Fields for the given Form, including any Fields
* contained in FieldSets. The list of returned fields will exclude any
* <tt>Button</tt>, <tt>FieldSet</tt> or <tt>Label</tt> fields.
*
* @param form the form to obtain the fields from
* @return the list of contained form fields
*/
public static List<Field> getFormFields(Form form) {
if (form == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null form parameter");
}
return ContainerUtils.getInputFields(form);
}
/**
* Return the mime-type or content-type for the given filename/extension.
* <p/>
* Example:
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* // Lookup mimetype for file
* String mimeType = ClickUtils.getMimeType("hello-world.pdf");
*
* // Lookup mimetype for extension
* mimeType = ClickUtils.getMimeType("pdf");
* </pre>
*
* @param value the filename or extension to obtain the mime-type for
* @return the mime-type for the given filename/extension, or null if not
* found
*/
public static String getMimeType(String value) {
if (value == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("null filename/extension parameter");
}
String ext = value;
int index = value.lastIndexOf(".");
if (index != -1) {
ext = value.substring(index + 1);
}
try {
ResourceBundle bundle = getBundle("org/apache/click/util/mime-type");
return bundle.getString(ext.toLowerCase());
} catch (MissingResourceException mre) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Return the given control's top level parent's localized messages Map.
* <p/>
* This method will walk up to the control's parent page object and
* return pages messages. If the control's top level parent is a control
* then the parent's messages map will be returned. If the top level
* parent is not a Page or Control instance an empty map will be returned.
*
* @param control the control to get the parent messages Map for
* @return the top level parent's Map of localized messages
*/
public static Map<String, String> getParentMessages(Control control) {
if (control == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null control parameter");
}
Object parent = control.getParent();
if (parent == null) {
return Collections.emptyMap();
} else {
while (parent != null) {
if (parent instanceof Control) {
control = (Control) parent;
parent = control.getParent();
if (parent == null) {
return control.getMessages();
}
} else if (parent instanceof Page) {
Page page = (Page) parent;
return page.getMessages();
} else if (parent != null) {
// Unknown parent class
return Collections.emptyMap();
}
}
}
return Collections.emptyMap();
}
/**
* Return the given control's top level parent's localized message for the
* specified name.
* <p/>
* This method will walk up to the control's parent page object and for each
* parent control found, look for a message of the specified name. A
* message found in a parent control will override the message of a child
* control.
* <p/>
* Given the following property files:
* <p/>
* MyPage.properties
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* myfield.label=Page </pre>
*
* and MyForm.properties
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* myfield.label=Form </pre>
*
* and a the following snippet:
*
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* public MyPage extends Page {
* public void onInit() {
* MyForm form = new MyForm("form");
* TextField field = new TextField("myfield");
* form.add(field);
*
* //1.
* System.out.println(ClickUtils.getParentMessage(field, "myfield.label"));
*
* addControl(form);
*
* //2.
* System.out.println(ClickUtils.getParentMessage(field, "myfield.label"));
* }
* }
* </pre>
*
* The first (1.) println statement above will output <tt>Form</tt> because
* at that stage MyForm is the highest level parent of field.
* <tt>getParentMessage</tt> will find the property <tt>myfield.label</tt>
* in the MyForm message properties and return <tt>Form</tt>
* <p/>
* The second (2.) println statement will output <tt>Page</tt> as now
* MyPage is the highest level parent. On its first pass up the hierarchy,
* <tt>getParentMessage</tt> will find the property <tt>myfield.label</tt>
* in the MyForm message properties and on its second pass will find the
* same property in MyPage message properties. As MyPage is higher up the
* hierarchy than MyForm, MyPage will override MyForm and the property value
* will be <tt>Page</tt>.
*
* @param control the control to get the parent message for
* @param name the specific property name to find
* @return the top level parent's Map of localized messages
*/
public static String getParentMessage(Control control, String name) {
if (control == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null control parameter");
}
if (name == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null name parameter");
}
Object parent = control.getParent();
if (parent == null) {
return null;
} else {
String message = null;
while (parent != null) {
if (parent instanceof Control) {
control = (Control) parent;
if (control != null) {
if (control.getMessages().containsKey(name)) {
message = control.getMessages().get(name);
}
}
parent = control.getParent();
if (parent == null) {
return message;
}
} else if (parent instanceof Page) {
Page page = (Page) parent;
if (page.getMessages().containsKey(name)) {
message = page.getMessages().get(name);
}
return message;
} else if (parent != null) {
// Unknown parent class
return null;
}
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Get the parent page of the given control or null if the control has no
* parent. This method will walk up the control's parent hierarchy to
* find its parent page.
*
* @param control the control to get the parent page from
* @return the parent page of the control or null if the control has no
* parent
*/
public static Page getParentPage(Control control) {
Object parent = control.getParent();
while (parent != null) {
if (parent instanceof Control) {
control = (Control) parent;
parent = control.getParent();
} else if (parent instanceof Page) {
return (Page) parent;
} else if (parent != null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Invalid parent class");
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Return an ordered map of request parameters from the given request.
*
* @param request the servlet request to obtain request parameters from
* @return the ordered map of request parameters
*/
public static Map<String, Object> getRequestParameterMap(HttpServletRequest request) {
TreeMap<String, Object> requestParams = new TreeMap<String, Object>();
Enumeration<?> paramNames = request.getParameterNames();
while (paramNames.hasMoreElements()) {
String name = paramNames.nextElement().toString();
String[] values = request.getParameterValues(name);
if (values.length == 1) {
requestParams.put(name, values[0]);
} else {
requestParams.put(name, values);
}
}
return requestParams;
}
/**
* Return the page resource path from the request. For example:
* <pre class="codeHtml">
* <span class="blue">http://www.mycorp.com/banking/secure/login.htm</span> -> <span class="red">/secure/login.htm</span> </pre>
*
* @param request the page servlet request
* @return the page resource path from the request
*/
public static String getResourcePath(HttpServletRequest request) {
// Adapted from VelocityViewServlet.handleRequest() method:
// If we get here from RequestDispatcher.include(), getServletPath()
// will return the original (wrong) URI requested. The following
// special attribute holds the correct path. See section 8.3 of the
// Servlet 2.3 specification.
String path = (String)
request.getAttribute("javax.servlet.include.servlet_path");
// Also take into account the PathInfo stated on
// SRV.4.4 Request Path Elements.
String info = (String)
request.getAttribute("javax.servlet.include.path_info");
if (path == null) {
path = request.getServletPath();
info = request.getPathInfo();
}
if (info != null) {
path += info;
}
return path;
}
/**
* Return the requestURI from the request. For example:
* <pre class="codeHtml">
* <span class="blue">http://www.mycorp.com/banking/secure/login.htm</span> -> <span class="red">/banking/secure/login.htm</span> </pre>
*
* @param request the page servlet request
* @return the requestURI from the request
*/
public static String getRequestURI(HttpServletRequest request) {
// CLK-334. Adapted from VelocityViewServlet.handleRequest() method:
// If we get here from RequestDispatcher.include(), getServletPath()
// will return the original (wrong) URI requested. The following
// special attribute holds the correct path. See section 8.3 of the
// Servlet 2.3 specification.
String requestURI = (String) request.getAttribute("javax.servlet.include.request_uri");
if (requestURI == null) {
requestURI = request.getRequestURI();
}
if (requestURI != null && requestURI.endsWith(".jsp")) {
requestURI = StringUtils.replace(requestURI, ".jsp", ".htm");
}
return requestURI;
}
/**
* Finds a resource with a given name. This method returns null if no
* resource with this name is found.
* <p>
* This method uses the current <tt>Thread</tt> context <tt>ClassLoader</tt> to find
* the resource. If the resource is not found the class loader of the given
* class is then used to find the resource.
*
* @param name the name of the resource
* @param aClass the class lookup the resource against, if the resource is
* not found using the current <tt>Thread</tt> context <tt>ClassLoader</tt>.
* @return the input stream of the resource if found or null otherwise
*/
public static InputStream getResourceAsStream(String name, Class<?> aClass) {
Validate.notNull(name, "Parameter name is null");
Validate.notNull(aClass, "Parameter aClass is null");
ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
InputStream inputStream = classLoader.getResourceAsStream(name);
if (inputStream == null) {
inputStream = aClass.getResourceAsStream(name);
}
return inputStream;
}
/**
* Finds a resource with a given name. This method returns null if no
* resource with this name is found.
* <p>
* This method uses the current <tt>Thread</tt> context <tt>ClassLoader</tt> to find
* the resource. If the resource is not found the class loader of the given
* class is then used to find the resource.
*
* @param name the name of the resource
* @param aClass the class lookup the resource against, if the resource is
* not found using the current <tt>Thread</tt> context <tt>ClassLoader</tt>.
* @return the URL of the resource if found or null otherwise
*/
public static URL getResource(String name, Class<?> aClass) {
Validate.notNull(name, "Parameter name is null");
Validate.notNull(aClass, "Parameter aClass is null");
ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
URL url = classLoader.getResource(name);
if (url == null) {
url = aClass.getResource(name);
}
return url;
}
/**
* Remove the control state from the session for the given stateful control,
* control name and request context.
*
* @param control the stateful control which state to remove
* @param controlName the name of the control which state to remove
* @param context the request context
*/
public static void removeState(Stateful control, String controlName, Context context) {
if (control == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Control cannot be null.");
}
if (controlName == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(ClassUtils.getShortClassName(control.getClass())
+ " name has not been set. State cannot be removed until the name is set");
}
if (context == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Context cannot be null.");
}
String resourcePath = context.getResourcePath();
Map pageMap = ClickUtils.getPageState(resourcePath, context);
if (pageMap != null) {
Object pop = pageMap.remove(controlName);
if (pageMap.isEmpty()) {
// If this was the last state for the page, remove the page state map
context.removeSessionAttribute(resourcePath);
} else {
// Check if control state was emoved
if (pop != null) {
// If control state was removed, set session attribute to force
// session replication in a cluster
context.setSessionAttribute(resourcePath, pageMap);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Restore the control state from the session for the given stateful control,
* control name and request context.
* <p/>
* This method delegates to {@link org.apache.click.Stateful#setState(java.lang.Object)}
* to restore the control state.
*
* @param control the stateful control which state to restore
* @param controlName the name of the control which state to restore
* @param context the request context
*/
public static void restoreState(Stateful control, String controlName, Context context) {
if (control == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Control cannot be null.");
}
if (controlName == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(ClassUtils.getShortClassName(control.getClass())
+ " name has not been set. State cannot be restored until the name is set");
}
if (context == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Context cannot be null.");
}
String resourcePath = context.getResourcePath();
Map pageMap = ClickUtils.getPageState(resourcePath, context);
if (pageMap != null) {
control.setState(pageMap.get(controlName));
}
}
/**
* Save the control state in the session for the given stateful control,
* control name and request context.
* <p/>
* * This method delegates to {@link org.apache.click.Stateful#getState()}
* to retrieve the control state to save.
*
* @param control the stateful control which state to save
* @param controlName the name of the control control which state to save
* @param context the request context
*/
public static void saveState(Stateful control, String controlName, Context context) {
if (control == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Control cannot be null.");
}
if (controlName == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(ClassUtils.getShortClassName(control.getClass())
+ " name has not been set. State cannot be saved until the name is set");
}
if (context == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Context cannot be null.");
}
String resourcePath = context.getResourcePath();
Map pageMap = getOrCreatePageState(resourcePath, context);
Object state = control.getState();
if (state == null) {
// Set null state to see if it differs from previous state
Object pop = pageMap.put(controlName, state);
if (pop != null) {
// Previous state differs from current state, so set the
// session attribute to force session replication in a cluster
context.setSessionAttribute(resourcePath, pageMap);
}
} else {
pageMap.put(controlName, state);
// After control state has been added to the page state, set the
// session attribute to force session replication in a cluster
context.setSessionAttribute(resourcePath, pageMap);
}
}
/**
* Return the getter method name for the given property name.
*
* @param property the property name
* @return the getter method name for the given property name.
*/
public static String toGetterName(String property) {
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(property.length() + 3);
buffer.append("get");
buffer.append(Character.toUpperCase(property.charAt(0)));
buffer.append(property.substring(1));
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* Return the is getter method name for the given property name.
*
* @param property the property name
* @return the is getter method name for the given property name.
*/
public static String toIsGetterName(String property) {
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(property.length() + 3);
buffer.append("is");
buffer.append(Character.toUpperCase(property.charAt(0)));
buffer.append(property.substring(1));
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* Return a field label string from the given field name. For example:
* <pre class="codeHtml">
* <span class="blue">faxNumber</span> &nbsp; -&gt; &nbsp; <span class="red">Fax Number</span> </pre>
* <p/>
* <b>Note</b> toLabel will return an empty String ("") if a <tt>null</tt>
* String name is specified.
*
* @param name the field name
* @return a field label string from the given field name
*/
public static String toLabel(String name) {
if (name == null) {
return "";
}
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer();
for (int i = 0, size = name.length(); i < size; i++) {
char aChar = name.charAt(i);
if (i == 0) {
buffer.append(Character.toUpperCase(aChar));
} else {
buffer.append(aChar);
if (i < name.length() - 1) {
char nextChar = name.charAt(i + 1);
if (Character.isLowerCase(aChar)
&& (Character.isUpperCase(nextChar)
|| Character.isDigit(nextChar))) {
// Add space before digits or uppercase letters
buffer.append(" ");
} else if (Character.isDigit(aChar)
&& (!Character.isDigit(nextChar))) {
// Add space after digits
buffer.append(" ");
}
}
}
}
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* Return an 32 char MD5 encoded string from the given plain text.
* The returned value is MD5 hash compatible with Tomcat catalina Realm.
* <p/>
* Adapted from <tt>org.apache.catalina.util.MD5Encoder</tt>
*
* @param plaintext the plain text value to encode
* @return encoded MD5 string
*/
public static String toMD5Hash(String plaintext) {
if (plaintext == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null plaintext parameter");
}
try {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md.update(plaintext.getBytes("UTF-8"));
byte[] binaryData = md.digest();
char[] buffer = new char[32];
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
int low = (binaryData[i] & 0x0f);
int high = ((binaryData[i] & 0xf0) >> 4);
buffer[i * 2] = HEXADECIMAL[high];
buffer[i * 2 + 1] = HEXADECIMAL[low];
}
return new String(buffer);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Return a field name string from the given field label.
* <p/>
* A label of <tt>" OK do it!"</tt> is returned as <tt>"okDoIt"</tt>. Any <tt>&amp;nbsp;</tt>
* characters will also be removed.
* <p/>
* A label of <tt>"customerSelect"</tt> is returned as <tt>"customerSelect"</tt>.
*
* @param label the field label or caption
* @return a field name string from the given field label
*/
public static String toName(String label) {
if (label == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null label parameter");
}
boolean doneFirstLetter = false;
boolean lastCharBlank = false;
boolean hasWhiteSpace = (label.indexOf(' ') != -1);
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(label.length());
for (int i = 0, size = label.length(); i < size; i++) {
char aChar = label.charAt(i);
if (aChar != ' ') {
if (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(aChar)) {
if (lastCharBlank) {
if (doneFirstLetter) {
buffer.append(Character.toUpperCase(aChar));
lastCharBlank = false;
} else {
buffer.append(Character.toLowerCase(aChar));
lastCharBlank = false;
doneFirstLetter = true;
}
} else {
if (doneFirstLetter) {
if (hasWhiteSpace) {
buffer.append(Character.toLowerCase(aChar));
} else {
buffer.append(aChar);
}
} else {
buffer.append(Character.toLowerCase(aChar));
doneFirstLetter = true;
}
}
}
} else {
lastCharBlank = true;
}
}
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* Return the setter method name for the given property name.
*
* @param property the property name
* @return the setter method name for the given property name.
*/
public static String toSetterName(String property) {
HtmlStringBuffer buffer = new HtmlStringBuffer(property.length() + 3);
buffer.append("set");
buffer.append(Character.toUpperCase(property.charAt(0)));
buffer.append(property.substring(1));
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* Returns true if Click resources (JavaScript, CSS, images etc) packaged
* in jars can be deployed to the root directory of the webapp, false
* otherwise.
* <p/>
* This method will return false in restricted environments where write
* access to the underlying file system is disallowed. Examples where
* write access is not allowed include the WebLogic JEE server (this can be
* changed though) and Google App Engine.
*
* @param servletContext the application servlet context
* @return true if writes are allowed, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean isResourcesDeployable(ServletContext servletContext) {
try {
boolean canWrite = (servletContext.getRealPath("/") != null);
if (!canWrite) {
return false;
}
// Since Google App Engine returns a value for getRealPath, check
// SecurityManager if writes are allowed
SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
if (security != null) {
security.checkWrite("/click");
}
return true;
} catch (Throwable e) {
return false;
}
}
// -------------------------------------------------------- Package Methods
/**
* Append the escaped string for the given character value to the
* buffer. The following characters are escaped: &lt;, &gt;, &quot;, &#039;,
* &amp;.
*
* @param aChar the character value to escape
* @param buffer the string buffer to append the escaped value to
*/
static void appendEscapeChar(char aChar, HtmlStringBuffer buffer) {
int index = aChar;
if (index < XML_ENTITIES.length && XML_ENTITIES[index] != null) {
buffer.append(XML_ENTITIES[index]);
} else {
buffer.append(aChar);
}
}
/**
* Append the escaped string for the given character value to the buffer.
* The following characters are escaped: &lt;, &gt;, &quot;, &#039;, &amp;.
*
* @param value the String value to escape
* @param buffer the string buffer to append the escaped value to
*/
static void appendEscapeString(String value, HtmlStringBuffer buffer) {
char aChar;
for (int i = 0, size = value.length(); i < size; i++) {
aChar = value.charAt(i);
int index = aChar;
if (index < XML_ENTITIES.length && XML_ENTITIES[index] != null) {
buffer.append(XML_ENTITIES[index]);
} else {
buffer.append(aChar);
}
}
}
/**
* Append the HTML escaped string for the given character value to the
* buffer.
*
* @param aChar the character value to escape
* @param buffer the string buffer to append the escaped value to
*/
static void appendHtmlEscapeChar(char aChar, HtmlStringBuffer buffer) {
int index = aChar;
if (index < HTML_ENTITIES.length && HTML_ENTITIES[index] != null) {
buffer.append(HTML_ENTITIES[index]);
} else {
buffer.append(aChar);
}
}
/**
* Append the HTML escaped string for the given character value to the
* buffer.
*
* @param value the String value to escape
* @param buffer the string buffer to append the escaped value to
*/
static void appendHtmlEscapeString(String value, HtmlStringBuffer buffer) {
char aChar;
for (int i = 0, size = value.length(); i < size; i++) {
aChar = value.charAt(i);
int index = aChar;
if (index < HTML_ENTITIES.length && HTML_ENTITIES[index] != null) {
buffer.append(HTML_ENTITIES[index]);
} else {
buffer.append(aChar);
}
}
}
/**
* Return true if the given character requires escaping. The following
* characters are escaped: &lt;, &gt;, &quot;, &#039;, &amp;.
*
* @param aChar the character value to test
* @return true if the given character requires escaping
*/
static boolean requiresEscape(char aChar) {
int index = aChar;
if (index < XML_ENTITIES.length) {
return XML_ENTITIES[index] != null;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Return true if the given string requires escaping of characters.
* The following characters require escaping: &lt;, &gt;, &quot;, &#039;, &amp;.
*
* @param value the string value to test
* @return true if the given string requires escaping of characters
*/
static boolean requiresEscape(String value) {
if (value == null) {
return false;
}
int length = value.length();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (requiresEscape(value.charAt(i))) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Return true if the given character requires HTML escaping.
*
* @param aChar the character value to test
* @return true if the given character requires HTML escaping
*/
static boolean requiresHtmlEscape(char aChar) {
int index = aChar;
if (index < HTML_ENTITIES.length) {
return HTML_ENTITIES[index] != null;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Return true if the given string requires HTML escaping of characters.
*
* @param value the string value to test
* @return true if the given string requires HTML escaping of characters
*/
static boolean requiresHtmlEscape(String value) {
if (value == null) {
return false;
}
int length = value.length();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (requiresHtmlEscape(value.charAt(i))) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods
/**
* A helper method that binds the submitted request values of all Fields
* and Links inside the given container or child containers.
* <p/>
* For Field controls, this method delegates to
* {@link #bindField(org.apache.click.control.Field, org.apache.click.Context)}.
*
* @param container the container which Fields and Links to bind
* @param context the request context
*/
private static void bind(Container container, Context context) {
for (int i = 0; i < container.getControls().size(); i++) {
Control control = container.getControls().get(i);
if (control instanceof Container) {
// Include fields but skip fieldSets
if (control instanceof Field) {
Field field = (Field) control;
bindField(field, context);
} else if (control instanceof AbstractLink) {
((AbstractLink) control).bindRequestValue();
}
Container childContainer = (Container) control;
bind(childContainer, context);
} else if (control instanceof Field) {
Field field = (Field) control;
bindField(field, context);
} else if (control instanceof AbstractLink) {
((AbstractLink) control).bindRequestValue();
}
}
}
/**
* A helper method that binds and validates the submitted request values
* of all Fields and Links inside the given container or child containers.
* <p/>
* For Field controls, this method delegates to
* {@link #bindField(org.apache.click.control.Field, org.apache.click.Context)}.
*
* @param container the container which Fields and Links to bind and
* validate
* @param context the request context
* @return true if container fields and links was bound and valid, false
* otherwise
*/
private static boolean bindAndValidate(Container container, Context context) {
boolean valid = true;
for (int i = 0; i < container.getControls().size(); i++) {
Control control = container.getControls().get(i);
if (control instanceof Container) {
// Bind and validate fields only
if (control instanceof Field) {
if (!bindAndValidate((Field) control, context)) {
valid = false;
}
} else if (control instanceof AbstractLink) {
((AbstractLink) control).bindRequestValue();
}
Container childContainer = (Container) control;
if (!bindAndValidate(childContainer, context)) {
valid = false;
}
} else if (control instanceof Field) {
if (!bindAndValidate((Field) control, context)) {
valid = false;
}
} else if (control instanceof AbstractLink) {
((AbstractLink) control).bindRequestValue();
}
}
return valid;
}
/**
* A helper method that binds and validates the submitted request values
* of all Fields and Links inside the given Form or child containers. Note,
* the Form itself is also validated.
* <p/>
* For Field controls, this method delegates to
* {@link #bindField(org.apache.click.control.Field, org.apache.click.Context)}.
*
* @param form the Form which Fields and Links to bind and validate
* @param context the request context
* @return true if the form, it's fields and links was bound and valid, false
* otherwise
*/
private static boolean bindAndValidate(Form form, Context context) {
if (!bindAndValidate((Container) form, context)) {
return false;
}
if (form.getValidate()) {
// Keep reference to current error
String errorReference = form.getError();
// Validate form. If validation fails the form error will be changed
form.validate();
boolean valid = form.isValid();
// Revert back to original error
form.setError(errorReference);
return valid;
}
return true;
}
/**
* A helper method that binds and validates the Field's submitted request
* value.
* <p/>
* This method delegates to
* {@link #bindField(org.apache.click.control.Field, org.apache.click.Context)}
* to bind the field value.
*
* @param field the Field to bind and validate
* @param context the request context
* @return true if field was bound and valid, or false otherwise
*/
private static boolean bindAndValidate(Field field, Context context) {
boolean continueProcessing = bindField(field, context);
if (!continueProcessing) {
return true;
}
if (field.getValidate()) {
// Keep reference to current error
String errorReference = field.getError();
// Validate field. If validation fails the field error will be changed
field.validate();
boolean valid = field.isValid();
// Revert back to original error
field.setError(errorReference);
return valid;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Bind the field to its incoming request parameter, returning true if the
* field value was bound, false otherwise.
* <p/>
* <b>Please note</b>: this method won't bind disabled fields,
* unless the field has an incoming request parameter matching its name.
* If an incoming request parameter is present, this method will switch off
* the Field's disabled property.
*
* @param field the field which value to bind to its request parameter
* @param context the request context
* @return true if the field was bound to its request parameter, false
* otherwise
*/
private static boolean bindField(Field field, Context context) {
if (field.isDisabled()) {
// Switch off disabled property if control has incoming request
// parameter. Normally this means the field was enabled via JS
if (context.hasRequestParameter(field.getName())) {
field.setDisabled(false);
} else {
return false;
}
}
field.bindRequestValue();
return true;
}
/**
* Retrieve or create the map where page state is stored in.
*
* @see #getPageState(java.lang.String, org.apache.click.Context)
*
* @param pagePath the path under which the page state is stored in the
* session
* @param context the request context
* @return the map where page state is stored in
*/
private static Map getOrCreatePageState(String pagePath, Context context) {
Map pageMap = getPageState(pagePath, context);
if (pageMap == null) {
pageMap = new HashMap();
}
return pageMap;
}
/**
* Retrieve the map for the given pagePath from the session where page state
* is stored in.
*
* @param pagePath the path under which the page state is stored in the
* session
* @param context the request context
* @return the map where page state is stored in
*/
private static Map getPageState(String pagePath, Context context) {
Object storedPageValue = context.getSessionAttribute(pagePath);
Map pageMap = null;
if (storedPageValue != null) {
pageMap = (Map) storedPageValue;
}
return pageMap;
}
/**
* Invoke the named method on the given target object and return the result.
*
* @param target the target object with the method to invoke
* @param method the name of the method to invoke
* @return Object the target method result
*/
private static Object invokeMethod(Object target, String method) {
if (target == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null target parameter");
}
if (method == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null method parameter");
}
Method targetMethod = null;
boolean isAccessible = true;
try {
Class<?> targetClass = target.getClass();
targetMethod = targetClass.getMethod(method);
// Change accessible for anonymous inner classes public methods
// only. Conditional checks:
// #1 - Target method is not accessible
// #2 - Anonymous inner classes are not public
// #3 - Only modify public methods
// #4 - Anonymous inner classes have no declaring class
// #5 - Anonymous inner classes have $ in name
if (!targetMethod.isAccessible()
&& !Modifier.isPublic(targetClass.getModifiers())
&& Modifier.isPublic(targetMethod.getModifiers())
&& targetClass.getDeclaringClass() == null
&& targetClass.getName().indexOf('$') != -1) {
isAccessible = false;
targetMethod.setAccessible(true);
}
return targetMethod.invoke(target);
} catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
Throwable e = ite.getTargetException();
if (e instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) e;
} else if (e instanceof Exception) {
String msg =
"Exception occurred invoking public method: " + targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg, e);
} else if (e instanceof Error) {
String msg =
"Error occurred invoking public method: " + targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg, e);
} else {
String msg =
"Error occurred invoking public method: " + targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg, e);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
String msg =
"Exception occurred invoking public method: " + targetMethod;
throw new RuntimeException(msg, e);
} finally {
if (targetMethod != null && !isAccessible) {
targetMethod.setAccessible(false);
}
}
}
}