| Apache Cassandra | 
 | ----------------- | 
 |  | 
 | Apache Cassandra is a highly-scalable partitioned row store. Rows are organized into tables with a required primary key. | 
 |  | 
 | http://wiki.apache.org/cassandra/Partitioners[Partitioning] means that Cassandra can distribute your data across multiple machines in an application-transparent matter. Cassandra will automatically repartition as machines are added and removed from the cluster. | 
 |  | 
 | http://wiki.apache.org/cassandra/DataModel[Row store] means that like relational databases, Cassandra organizes data by rows and columns. The Cassandra Query Language (CQL) is a close relative of SQL. | 
 |  | 
 | For more information, see http://cassandra.apache.org/[the Apache Cassandra web site]. | 
 |  | 
 | Requirements | 
 | ------------ | 
 | . Java >= 1.8 (OpenJDK and Oracle JVMS have been tested) | 
 | . Python 2.7 (for cqlsh) | 
 |  | 
 | Getting started | 
 | --------------- | 
 |  | 
 | This short guide will walk you through getting a basic one node cluster up | 
 | and running, and demonstrate some simple reads and writes. For a more-complete guide, please see the Apache Cassandra website's http://cassandra.apache.org/doc/latest/getting_started/[Getting Started Guide]. | 
 |  | 
 | First, we'll unpack our archive: | 
 |  | 
 |   $ tar -zxvf apache-cassandra-$VERSION.tar.gz | 
 |   $ cd apache-cassandra-$VERSION | 
 |  | 
 | After that we start the server. Running the startup script with the -f argument will cause | 
 | Cassandra to remain in the foreground and log to standard out; it can be stopped with ctrl-C. | 
 |  | 
 |   $ bin/cassandra -f | 
 |  | 
 | **** | 
 | Note for Windows users: to install Cassandra as a service, download | 
 | http://commons.apache.org/daemon/procrun.html[Procrun], set the | 
 | PRUNSRV environment variable to the full path of prunsrv (e.g., | 
 | C:\procrun\prunsrv.exe), and run "bin\cassandra.bat install". | 
 | Similarly, "uninstall" will remove the service. | 
 | **** | 
 |  | 
 | Now let's try to read and write some data using the Cassandra Query Language: | 
 |  | 
 |   $ bin/cqlsh | 
 |  | 
 | The command line client is interactive so if everything worked you should | 
 | be sitting in front of a prompt: | 
 |  | 
 | ---- | 
 | Connected to Test Cluster at localhost:9160. | 
 | [cqlsh 2.2.0 | Cassandra 1.2.0 | CQL spec 3.0.0 | Thrift protocol 19.35.0] | 
 | Use HELP for help. | 
 | cqlsh>  | 
 | ---- | 
 |  | 
 | As the banner says, you can use 'help;' or '?' to see what CQL has to | 
 | offer, and 'quit;' or 'exit;' when you've had enough fun. But lets try | 
 | something slightly more interesting: | 
 |  | 
 | ---- | 
 | cqlsh> CREATE SCHEMA schema1  | 
 |        WITH replication = { 'class' : 'SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor' : 1 }; | 
 | cqlsh> USE schema1; | 
 | cqlsh:Schema1> CREATE TABLE users ( | 
 |                  user_id varchar PRIMARY KEY, | 
 |                  first varchar, | 
 |                  last varchar, | 
 |                  age int | 
 |                ); | 
 | cqlsh:Schema1> INSERT INTO users (user_id, first, last, age)  | 
 |                VALUES ('jsmith', 'John', 'Smith', 42); | 
 | cqlsh:Schema1> SELECT * FROM users; | 
 |  user_id | age | first | last | 
 | ---------+-----+-------+------- | 
 |   jsmith |  42 |  john | smith | 
 |  cqlsh:Schema1>  | 
 | ---- | 
 |  | 
 | If your session looks similar to what's above, congrats, your single node | 
 | cluster is operational!  | 
 |  | 
 | For more on what commands are supported by CQL, see | 
 | http://cassandra.apache.org/doc/latest/cql/[the CQL reference]. A | 
 | reasonable way to think of it is as, "SQL minus joins and subqueries, plus collections." | 
 |  | 
 | Wondering where to go from here? | 
 |  | 
 |   * Join us in #cassandra on the https://s.apache.org/slack-invite[ASF Slack] and ask questions | 
 |   * Subscribe to the Users mailing list by sending a mail to | 
 |     user-subscribe@cassandra.apache.org | 
 |   * Visit the http://cassandra.apache.org/community/[community section] of the Cassandra website for more information on getting involved. | 
 |   * Visit the http://cassandra.apache.org/doc/latest/development/index.html[development section] of the Cassandra website for more information on how to contribute. |