| <!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en"> |
| <html> |
| <head> |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us"> |
| <title>JJTree Task</title> |
| <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../stylesheets/antmanual.css"> |
| </head> |
| <body> |
| |
| <h2> |
| <a NAME="jjtree"></a>JJTree</h2> |
| |
| <h3> |
| Description</h3> |
| <p>Invokes the <a href="http://javacc.dev.java.net/">JJTree</a> preprocessor |
| for the JavaCC compiler compiler. It inserts parse tree building actions |
| at various places in the JavaCC source that it generates. The output of |
| JJTree is run through JavaCC to create the parser. |
| <p>To use the jjtree task, set the <i>target</i> attribute to the name |
| of the JJTree grammar file to process. You also need to specify the directory |
| containing the JavaCC installation using the <i>javacchome</i> attribute, |
| so that ant can find the JavaCC classes. Optionally, you can also set the |
| <i>outputdirectory</i> |
| to write the generated JavaCC grammar and node files to a specific directory. |
| Otherwise jjtree writes the generated JavaCC grammar and node files to the directory |
| containing the JJTree grammar file. As an extra option, you can also set the |
| <i>outputfile</i> to write the generated JavaCC grammar file to a specific (directory and) file. |
| Otherwise jjtree writes the generated JavaCC grammar file as the JJTree |
| grammar file with a suffix .jj.</p> |
| <p>This task only invokes JJTree if the grammar file is newer than the |
| generated JavaCC file.</p> |
| |
| <h3>Parameters</h3> |
| |
| <table BORDER CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=2 > |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP><b>Attribute</b></td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP><b>Description</b></td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP><b>Required</b></td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>target</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>The jjtree grammar file to process.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Yes</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>javacchome</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>The directory containing the JavaCC distribution.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Yes</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>outputdirectory</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>The directory to write the generated JavaCC grammar and node files to. |
| If not set, the files are written to the directory containing the grammar file. </td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>outputfile</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>The file to write the generated JavaCC grammar file |
| to. If not set, the file is written with the same name as the JJTree |
| grammar file but with a the suffix <code>.jj</code>. This is a |
| filename relative to <em>outputdirectory</em> if specified, the |
| project's basedir.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>buildnodefiles</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the BUILD_NODE_FILES grammar option. This is a boolean |
| option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>multi</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the MULTI grammar option. This is a boolean option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>nodedefaultvoid</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the NODE_DEFAULT_VOID grammar option. This is a boolean |
| option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>nodefactory</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the NODE_FACTORY grammar option. This is boolean option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>nodescopehook</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the NODE_SCOPE_HOOK grammar option. This is a boolean |
| option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>nodeusesparser</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the NODE_USES_PARSER grammar option. This is a boolean |
| option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>static</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the STATIC grammar option. This is a boolean option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>visitor</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the VISITOR grammar option. This is a boolean option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>nodepackage</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the NODE_PACKAGE grammar option. This is a string option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>visitorexception</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the VISITOR_EXCEPTION grammar option. This is a string |
| option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| |
| <tr> |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>nodeprefix</td> |
| |
| <td VALIGN=TOP>Sets the NODE_PREFIX grammar option. This is a string option.</td> |
| |
| <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>No</td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <h3> |
| Example</h3> |
| |
| <blockquote> |
| <pre><jjtree |
| target="src/Parser.jjt" |
| outputdirectory="build/src" |
| javacchome="c:/program files/JavaCC" |
| nodeusesparser="true" |
| /></pre> |
| </blockquote> |
| This invokes JJTree on grammar file src/Parser.jjt, writing the generated |
| grammar file, Parser.jj, file to build/src. The grammar option NODE_USES_PARSER |
| is set to true when invoking JJTree. |
| <br> |
| |
| <h3>Comparison output locations between command line JJTree and different Ant taskdef versions</h3> |
| |
| <table cellpadding="3" border="1"> |
| <tr> |
| <td><b>Command Line JJTree options</b> |
| <br> <i>and Generated Files</i> (working directory: <code>/tmp</code>)</td> |
| <td><b>Ant 1.5.3</b> versus command line</td> |
| <td><b>Ant 1.6</b> versus command line</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td><pre> |
| /tmp/relative/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td><pre> |
| /tmp/absolute/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/grammar.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:<i><u>D:</u></i>/tmp/subdir/output.jj grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Not Supported *)</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:<i><u>D:</u></i>/tmp/subdir/output.jj relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Not Supported *)</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:<i><u>D:</u></i>/tmp/subdir/output.jj /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Not Supported *)</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:relative /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/relative/tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/relative/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ relative/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td><pre><b>jjtree -OUTPUT_FILE:/tmp/subdir/output.jj -OUTPUT_DIRECTORY:/tmp/absolute/ /tmp/absolute/grammar.jjt</b> |
| /tmp/absolute/tmp/subdir/output.jj |
| /tmp/absolute/<generated>.java</pre> |
| </td> |
| <td>Not Supported</td> |
| <td>Same</td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| |
| <p>*) <u>Footnote</u>: When running JJTree with the Ant taskdesk <i>jjtree</i> the option <code>-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> must always |
| be set, because the project's basedir and the ant working directory might differ. So even if you don't specify the jjtree taskdef |
| <i>outputdirectory</i> JJTree will be called with the <code>-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> set to the project's basedirectory. |
| But when the <code>-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> is set, the <code>-OUTPUT_FILE</code> setting is handled as if relative to this |
| <code>-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code>. Thus when the <code>-OUTPUT_FILE</code> is absolute or contains a drive letter we have a |
| problem. |
| Therefore absolute <i>outputfile</i>s (when the <i>outputdirectory</i> isn't specified) are made relative to the default directory. |
| And for this reason <i>outputfile</i>s that contain a drive letter can't be supported.</p> |
| |
| <p>By the way: specifying a drive letter in the <code>-OUTPUT_FILE</code> when the <code>-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY</code> is set, also |
| results in strange behavior when running JJTree from the command line.</p> |
| |
| <br> |
| <hr> |
| <p align="center">Copyright © 2001-2003 Apache Software Foundation. All rights |
| Reserved.</p> |
| |
| |
| |
| </body> |
| </html> |
| |