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<blockquote>
<div></div></blockquote>
<div class="section" id="postgressql-connection">
<h1>PostgresSQL Connection<a class="headerlink" href="#postgressql-connection" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<p>The Postgres connection type provides connection to a Postgres database.</p>
<div class="section" id="configuring-the-connection">
<h2>Configuring the Connection<a class="headerlink" href="#configuring-the-connection" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<dl>
<dt>Host (required)</dt><dd><p>The host to connect to.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Schema (optional)</dt><dd><p>Specify the schema name to be used in the database.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Login (required)</dt><dd><p>Specify the user name to connect.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Password (required)</dt><dd><p>Specify the password to connect.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Extra (optional)</dt><dd><p>Specify the extra parameters (as json dictionary) that can be used in postgres
connection. The following parameters out of the standard python parameters
are supported:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p><strong>sslmode</strong> - This option determines whether or with what priority a secure SSL
TCP/IP connection will be negotiated with the server. There are six modes:
‘disable’, ‘allow’, ‘prefer’, ‘require’, ‘verify-ca’, ‘verify-full’.</p></li>
<li><p><strong>sslcert</strong> - This parameter specifies the file name of the client SSL certificate,
replacing the default.</p></li>
<li><p><strong>sslkey</strong> - This parameter specifies the file name of the client SSL key,
replacing the default.</p></li>
<li><p><strong>sslrootcert</strong> - This parameter specifies the name of a file containing SSL
certificate authority (CA) certificate(s).</p></li>
<li><p><strong>sslcrl</strong> - This parameter specifies the file name of the SSL certificate
revocation list (CRL).</p></li>
<li><p><strong>application_name</strong> - Specifies a value for the application_name
configuration parameter.</p></li>
<li><p><strong>keepalives_idle</strong> - Controls the number of seconds of inactivity after which TCP
should send a keepalive message to the server.</p></li>
</ul>
<p>More details on all Postgres parameters supported can be found in
<a class="reference external" href="https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNSTRING">Postgres documentation</a>.</p>
<p>Example “extras” field:</p>
<div class="highlight-json notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;sslmode&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;verify-ca&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;sslcert&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;/tmp/client-cert.pem&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;sslca&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;/tmp/server-ca.pem&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="nt">&quot;sslkey&quot;</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="s2">&quot;/tmp/client-key.pem&quot;</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>When specifying the connection as URI (in AIRFLOW_CONN_* variable) you should specify it
following the standard syntax of DB connections, where extras are passed as parameters
of the URI (note that all components of the URI should be URL-encoded).</p>
<p>For example:</p>
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>postgresql://postgres_user:XXXXXXXXXXXX@1.1.1.1:5432/postgresdb?sslmode<span class="o">=</span>verify-ca<span class="p">&amp;</span><span class="nv">sslcert</span><span class="o">=</span>%2Ftmp%2Fclient-cert.pem<span class="p">&amp;</span><span class="nv">sslkey</span><span class="o">=</span>%2Ftmp%2Fclient-key.pem<span class="p">&amp;</span><span class="nv">sslrootcert</span><span class="o">=</span>%2Ftmp%2Fserver-ca.pem
</pre></div>
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