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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/* $Id$ */
package org.apache.fop.render.pdf;
// Java
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.color.ICC_Profile;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.image.loader.ImageException;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.image.loader.ImageInfo;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.image.loader.ImageManager;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.image.loader.ImageSessionContext;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.image.loader.util.ImageUtil;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.xmp.Metadata;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.xmp.schemas.XMPBasicAdapter;
import org.apache.xmlgraphics.xmp.schemas.XMPBasicSchema;
import org.apache.fop.apps.FOPException;
import org.apache.fop.apps.FOUserAgent;
import org.apache.fop.apps.MimeConstants;
import org.apache.fop.area.Area;
import org.apache.fop.area.Block;
import org.apache.fop.area.BookmarkData;
import org.apache.fop.area.CTM;
import org.apache.fop.area.DestinationData;
import org.apache.fop.area.LineArea;
import org.apache.fop.area.OffDocumentExtensionAttachment;
import org.apache.fop.area.OffDocumentItem;
import org.apache.fop.area.PageSequence;
import org.apache.fop.area.PageViewport;
import org.apache.fop.area.RegionViewport;
import org.apache.fop.area.Trait;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.AbstractTextArea;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.Image;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.InlineArea;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.InlineParent;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.Leader;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.SpaceArea;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.TextArea;
import org.apache.fop.area.inline.WordArea;
import org.apache.fop.datatypes.URISpecification;
import org.apache.fop.fo.Constants;
import org.apache.fop.fo.extensions.ExtensionAttachment;
import org.apache.fop.fo.extensions.xmp.XMPMetadata;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.Font;
import org.apache.fop.fonts.Typeface;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFAMode;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFAction;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFAnnotList;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFColor;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFConformanceException;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFDictionary;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFDocument;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFEncryptionManager;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFEncryptionParams;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFFactory;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFFilterList;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFGoTo;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFICCBasedColorSpace;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFICCStream;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFInfo;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFLink;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFMetadata;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFNumber;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFNumsArray;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFOutline;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFOutputIntent;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFPage;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFPageLabels;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFResourceContext;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFResources;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFState;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFStream;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFText;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFXMode;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFXObject;
import org.apache.fop.render.AbstractPathOrientedRenderer;
import org.apache.fop.render.AbstractState;
import org.apache.fop.render.Graphics2DAdapter;
import org.apache.fop.render.RendererContext;
import org.apache.fop.util.CharUtilities;
import org.apache.fop.util.ColorProfileUtil;
/**
* Renderer that renders areas to PDF.
*/
public class PDFRenderer extends AbstractPathOrientedRenderer {
/**
* The mime type for pdf
*/
public static final String MIME_TYPE = MimeConstants.MIME_PDF;
/** Normal PDF resolution (72dpi) */
public static final int NORMAL_PDF_RESOLUTION = 72;
/** PDF encryption parameter: all parameters as object, datatype: PDFEncryptionParams */
public static final String ENCRYPTION_PARAMS = "encryption-params";
/** PDF encryption parameter: user password, datatype: String */
public static final String USER_PASSWORD = "user-password";
/** PDF encryption parameter: owner password, datatype: String */
public static final String OWNER_PASSWORD = "owner-password";
/** PDF encryption parameter: Forbids printing, datatype: Boolean or "true"/"false" */
public static final String NO_PRINT = "noprint";
/** PDF encryption parameter: Forbids copying content, datatype: Boolean or "true"/"false" */
public static final String NO_COPY_CONTENT = "nocopy";
/** PDF encryption parameter: Forbids editing content, datatype: Boolean or "true"/"false" */
public static final String NO_EDIT_CONTENT = "noedit";
/** PDF encryption parameter: Forbids annotations, datatype: Boolean or "true"/"false" */
public static final String NO_ANNOTATIONS = "noannotations";
/** Rendering Options key for the PDF/A mode. */
public static final String PDF_A_MODE = "pdf-a-mode";
/** Rendering Options key for the PDF/X mode. */
public static final String PDF_X_MODE = "pdf-x-mode";
/** Rendering Options key for the ICC profile for the output intent. */
public static final String KEY_OUTPUT_PROFILE = "output-profile";
/**
* Rendering Options key for disabling the sRGB color space (only possible if no PDF/A or
* PDF/X profile is active).
*/
public static final String KEY_DISABLE_SRGB_COLORSPACE = "disable-srgb-colorspace";
/** Controls whether comments are written to the PDF stream. */
protected static final boolean WRITE_COMMENTS = true;
/**
* the PDF Document being created
*/
protected PDFDocument pdfDoc;
/** the PDF/A mode (Default: disabled) */
protected PDFAMode pdfAMode = PDFAMode.DISABLED;
/** the PDF/X mode (Default: disabled) */
protected PDFXMode pdfXMode = PDFXMode.DISABLED;
/**
* Map of pages using the PageViewport as the key
* this is used for prepared pages that cannot be immediately
* rendered
*/
protected Map pages = null;
/**
* Maps unique PageViewport key to PDF page reference
*/
protected Map pageReferences = new java.util.HashMap();
/**
* Maps unique PageViewport key back to PageViewport itself
*/
protected Map pvReferences = new java.util.HashMap();
/**
* Maps XSL-FO element IDs to their on-page XY-positions
* Must be used in conjunction with the page reference to fully specify the PDFGoTo details
*/
protected Map idPositions = new java.util.HashMap();
/**
* Maps XSL-FO element IDs to PDFGoTo objects targeting the corresponding areas
* These objects may not all be fully filled in yet
*/
protected Map idGoTos = new java.util.HashMap();
/**
* The PDFGoTos in idGoTos that are not complete yet
*/
protected List unfinishedGoTos = new java.util.ArrayList();
// can't use a Set because PDFGoTo.equals returns true if the target is the same,
// even if the object number differs
/**
* The output stream to write the document to
*/
protected OutputStream ostream;
/**
* the /Resources object of the PDF document being created
*/
protected PDFResources pdfResources;
/**
* the current stream to add PDF commands to
*/
protected PDFStream currentStream;
/**
* the current annotation list to add annotations to
*/
protected PDFResourceContext currentContext = null;
/**
* the current page to add annotations to
*/
protected PDFPage currentPage;
/**
* the current page's PDF reference string (to avoid numerous function calls)
*/
protected String currentPageRef;
/** the (optional) encryption parameters */
protected PDFEncryptionParams encryptionParams;
/** the ICC stream used as output profile by this document for PDF/A and PDF/X functionality. */
protected PDFICCStream outputProfile;
/** the default sRGB color space. */
protected PDFICCBasedColorSpace sRGBColorSpace;
/** controls whether the sRGB color space should be installed */
protected boolean disableSRGBColorSpace = false;
/** Optional URI to an output profile to be used. */
protected String outputProfileURI;
/** drawing state */
protected PDFState currentState = null;
/** Name of currently selected font */
protected String currentFontName = "";
/** Size of currently selected font */
protected int currentFontSize = 0;
/** page height */
protected int pageHeight;
/** Registry of PDF filters */
protected Map filterMap;
/**
* true if a BT command has been written.
*/
protected boolean inTextMode = false;
/** Image handler registry */
private PDFImageHandlerRegistry imageHandlerRegistry = new PDFImageHandlerRegistry();
/**
* create the PDF renderer
*/
public PDFRenderer() {
}
private boolean booleanValueOf(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
return ((Boolean)obj).booleanValue();
} else if (obj instanceof String) {
return Boolean.valueOf((String)obj).booleanValue();
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Boolean or \"true\" or \"false\" expected.");
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void setUserAgent(FOUserAgent agent) {
super.setUserAgent(agent);
PDFEncryptionParams params
= (PDFEncryptionParams)agent.getRendererOptions().get(ENCRYPTION_PARAMS);
if (params != null) {
this.encryptionParams = params; //overwrite if available
}
String pwd;
pwd = (String)agent.getRendererOptions().get(USER_PASSWORD);
if (pwd != null) {
if (encryptionParams == null) {
this.encryptionParams = new PDFEncryptionParams();
}
this.encryptionParams.setUserPassword(pwd);
}
pwd = (String)agent.getRendererOptions().get(OWNER_PASSWORD);
if (pwd != null) {
if (encryptionParams == null) {
this.encryptionParams = new PDFEncryptionParams();
}
this.encryptionParams.setOwnerPassword(pwd);
}
Object setting;
setting = agent.getRendererOptions().get(NO_PRINT);
if (setting != null) {
if (encryptionParams == null) {
this.encryptionParams = new PDFEncryptionParams();
}
this.encryptionParams.setAllowPrint(!booleanValueOf(setting));
}
setting = agent.getRendererOptions().get(NO_COPY_CONTENT);
if (setting != null) {
if (encryptionParams == null) {
this.encryptionParams = new PDFEncryptionParams();
}
this.encryptionParams.setAllowCopyContent(!booleanValueOf(setting));
}
setting = agent.getRendererOptions().get(NO_EDIT_CONTENT);
if (setting != null) {
if (encryptionParams == null) {
this.encryptionParams = new PDFEncryptionParams();
}
this.encryptionParams.setAllowEditContent(!booleanValueOf(setting));
}
setting = agent.getRendererOptions().get(NO_ANNOTATIONS);
if (setting != null) {
if (encryptionParams == null) {
this.encryptionParams = new PDFEncryptionParams();
}
this.encryptionParams.setAllowEditAnnotations(!booleanValueOf(setting));
}
String s = (String)agent.getRendererOptions().get(PDF_A_MODE);
if (s != null) {
this.pdfAMode = PDFAMode.valueOf(s);
}
s = (String)agent.getRendererOptions().get(PDF_X_MODE);
if (s != null) {
this.pdfXMode = PDFXMode.valueOf(s);
}
s = (String)agent.getRendererOptions().get(KEY_OUTPUT_PROFILE);
if (s != null) {
this.outputProfileURI = s;
}
setting = agent.getRendererOptions().get(KEY_DISABLE_SRGB_COLORSPACE);
if (setting != null) {
this.disableSRGBColorSpace = booleanValueOf(setting);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void startRenderer(OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
if (userAgent == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("UserAgent must be set before starting the renderer");
}
ostream = stream;
this.pdfDoc = new PDFDocument(
userAgent.getProducer() != null ? userAgent.getProducer() : "");
this.pdfDoc.getProfile().setPDFAMode(this.pdfAMode);
this.pdfDoc.getProfile().setPDFXMode(this.pdfXMode);
this.pdfDoc.getInfo().setCreator(userAgent.getCreator());
this.pdfDoc.getInfo().setCreationDate(userAgent.getCreationDate());
this.pdfDoc.getInfo().setAuthor(userAgent.getAuthor());
this.pdfDoc.getInfo().setTitle(userAgent.getTitle());
this.pdfDoc.getInfo().setKeywords(userAgent.getKeywords());
this.pdfDoc.setFilterMap(filterMap);
this.pdfDoc.outputHeader(ostream);
//Setup encryption if necessary
PDFEncryptionManager.setupPDFEncryption(encryptionParams, this.pdfDoc);
addsRGBColorSpace();
if (this.outputProfileURI != null) {
addDefaultOutputProfile();
}
if (pdfXMode != PDFXMode.DISABLED) {
log.debug(pdfXMode + " is active.");
log.warn("Note: " + pdfXMode
+ " support is work-in-progress and not fully implemented, yet!");
addPDFXOutputIntent();
}
if (pdfAMode.isPDFA1LevelB()) {
log.debug("PDF/A is active. Conformance Level: " + pdfAMode);
addPDFA1OutputIntent();
}
}
private void addsRGBColorSpace() throws IOException {
if (disableSRGBColorSpace) {
if (this.pdfAMode != PDFAMode.DISABLED
|| this.pdfXMode != PDFXMode.DISABLED
|| this.outputProfileURI != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("It is not possible to disable the sRGB color"
+ " space if PDF/A or PDF/X functionality is enabled or an"
+ " output profile is set!");
}
} else {
if (this.sRGBColorSpace != null) {
return;
}
//Map sRGB as default RGB profile for DeviceRGB
this.sRGBColorSpace = PDFICCBasedColorSpace.setupsRGBAsDefaultRGBColorSpace(pdfDoc);
}
}
private void addDefaultOutputProfile() throws IOException {
if (this.outputProfile != null) {
return;
}
ICC_Profile profile;
InputStream in = null;
if (this.outputProfileURI != null) {
this.outputProfile = pdfDoc.getFactory().makePDFICCStream();
Source src = userAgent.resolveURI(this.outputProfileURI);
if (src == null) {
throw new IOException("Output profile not found: " + this.outputProfileURI);
}
if (src instanceof StreamSource) {
in = ((StreamSource)src).getInputStream();
} else {
in = new URL(src.getSystemId()).openStream();
}
try {
profile = ICC_Profile.getInstance(in);
} finally {
IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
}
this.outputProfile.setColorSpace(profile, null);
} else {
//Fall back to sRGB profile
outputProfile = sRGBColorSpace.getICCStream();
}
}
/**
* Adds an OutputIntent to the PDF as mandated by PDF/A-1 when uncalibrated color spaces
* are used (which is true if we use DeviceRGB to represent sRGB colors).
* @throws IOException in case of an I/O problem
*/
private void addPDFA1OutputIntent() throws IOException {
addDefaultOutputProfile();
String desc = ColorProfileUtil.getICCProfileDescription(this.outputProfile.getICCProfile());
PDFOutputIntent outputIntent = pdfDoc.getFactory().makeOutputIntent();
outputIntent.setSubtype(PDFOutputIntent.GTS_PDFA1);
outputIntent.setDestOutputProfile(this.outputProfile);
outputIntent.setOutputConditionIdentifier(desc);
outputIntent.setInfo(outputIntent.getOutputConditionIdentifier());
pdfDoc.getRoot().addOutputIntent(outputIntent);
}
/**
* Adds an OutputIntent to the PDF as mandated by PDF/X when uncalibrated color spaces
* are used (which is true if we use DeviceRGB to represent sRGB colors).
* @throws IOException in case of an I/O problem
*/
private void addPDFXOutputIntent() throws IOException {
addDefaultOutputProfile();
String desc = ColorProfileUtil.getICCProfileDescription(this.outputProfile.getICCProfile());
int deviceClass = this.outputProfile.getICCProfile().getProfileClass();
if (deviceClass != ICC_Profile.CLASS_OUTPUT) {
throw new PDFConformanceException(pdfDoc.getProfile().getPDFXMode() + " requires that"
+ " the DestOutputProfile be an Output Device Profile. "
+ desc + " does not match that requirement.");
}
PDFOutputIntent outputIntent = pdfDoc.getFactory().makeOutputIntent();
outputIntent.setSubtype(PDFOutputIntent.GTS_PDFX);
outputIntent.setDestOutputProfile(this.outputProfile);
outputIntent.setOutputConditionIdentifier(desc);
outputIntent.setInfo(outputIntent.getOutputConditionIdentifier());
pdfDoc.getRoot().addOutputIntent(outputIntent);
}
/**
* Checks if there are any unfinished PDFGoTos left in the list and resolves them
* to a default position on the page. Logs a warning, as this should not happen.
*/
protected void finishOpenGoTos() {
int count = unfinishedGoTos.size();
if (count > 0) {
// TODO : page height may not be the same for all targeted pages
Point2D.Float defaultPos = new Point2D.Float(0f, pageHeight / 1000f); // top-o-page
while (!unfinishedGoTos.isEmpty()) {
PDFGoTo gt = (PDFGoTo) unfinishedGoTos.get(0);
finishIDGoTo(gt, defaultPos);
}
boolean one = count == 1;
String pl = one ? "" : "s";
String ww = one ? "was" : "were";
String ia = one ? "is" : "are";
log.warn("" + count + " link target" + pl + " could not be fully resolved and "
+ ww + " now point to the top of the page or "
+ ia + " dysfunctional."); // dysfunctional if pageref is null
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void stopRenderer() throws IOException {
finishOpenGoTos();
pdfDoc.getResources().addFonts(pdfDoc, fontInfo);
pdfDoc.outputTrailer(ostream);
this.pdfDoc = null;
ostream = null;
pages = null;
pageReferences.clear();
pvReferences.clear();
pdfResources = null;
currentStream = null;
currentContext = null;
currentPage = null;
currentState = null;
currentFontName = "";
idPositions.clear();
idGoTos.clear();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public boolean supportsOutOfOrder() {
//return false;
return true;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void processOffDocumentItem(OffDocumentItem odi) {
if (odi instanceof DestinationData) {
// render Destinations
renderDestination((DestinationData) odi);
} else if (odi instanceof BookmarkData) {
// render Bookmark-Tree
renderBookmarkTree((BookmarkData) odi);
} else if (odi instanceof OffDocumentExtensionAttachment) {
ExtensionAttachment attachment = ((OffDocumentExtensionAttachment)odi).getAttachment();
if (XMPMetadata.CATEGORY.equals(attachment.getCategory())) {
renderXMPMetadata((XMPMetadata)attachment);
}
}
}
private void renderDestination(DestinationData dd) {
String targetID = dd.getIDRef();
if (targetID != null && targetID.length() > 0) {
PageViewport pv = dd.getPageViewport();
if (pv == null) {
log.warn("Unresolved destination item received: " + dd.getIDRef());
}
PDFGoTo gt = getPDFGoToForID(targetID, pv.getKey());
pdfDoc.getFactory().makeDestination(
dd.getIDRef(), gt.makeReference());
} else {
log.warn("DestinationData item with null or empty IDRef received.");
}
}
/**
* Renders a Bookmark-Tree object
* @param bookmarks the BookmarkData object containing all the Bookmark-Items
*/
protected void renderBookmarkTree(BookmarkData bookmarks) {
for (int i = 0; i < bookmarks.getCount(); i++) {
BookmarkData ext = bookmarks.getSubData(i);
renderBookmarkItem(ext, null);
}
}
private void renderBookmarkItem(BookmarkData bookmarkItem,
PDFOutline parentBookmarkItem) {
PDFOutline pdfOutline = null;
String targetID = bookmarkItem.getIDRef();
if (targetID != null && targetID.length() > 0) {
PageViewport pv = bookmarkItem.getPageViewport();
if (pv != null) {
String pvKey = pv.getKey();
PDFGoTo gt = getPDFGoToForID(targetID, pvKey);
// create outline object:
PDFOutline parent = parentBookmarkItem != null
? parentBookmarkItem
: pdfDoc.getOutlineRoot();
pdfOutline = pdfDoc.getFactory().makeOutline(parent,
bookmarkItem.getBookmarkTitle(), gt, bookmarkItem.showChildItems());
} else {
log.warn("Bookmark with IDRef \"" + targetID + "\" has a null PageViewport.");
}
} else {
log.warn("Bookmark item with null or empty IDRef received.");
}
for (int i = 0; i < bookmarkItem.getCount(); i++) {
renderBookmarkItem(bookmarkItem.getSubData(i), pdfOutline);
}
}
private void renderXMPMetadata(XMPMetadata metadata) {
Metadata docXMP = metadata.getMetadata();
Metadata fopXMP = PDFMetadata.createXMPFromPDFDocument(pdfDoc);
//Merge FOP's own metadata into the one from the XSL-FO document
fopXMP.mergeInto(docXMP);
XMPBasicAdapter xmpBasic = XMPBasicSchema.getAdapter(docXMP);
//Metadata was changed so update metadata date
xmpBasic.setMetadataDate(new java.util.Date());
PDFMetadata.updateInfoFromMetadata(docXMP, pdfDoc.getInfo());
PDFMetadata pdfMetadata = pdfDoc.getFactory().makeMetadata(
docXMP, metadata.isReadOnly());
pdfDoc.getRoot().setMetadata(pdfMetadata);
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public Graphics2DAdapter getGraphics2DAdapter() {
return new PDFGraphics2DAdapter(this);
}
/**
* writes out a comment.
* @param text text for the comment
*/
protected void comment(String text) {
if (WRITE_COMMENTS) {
currentStream.add("% " + text + "\n");
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void saveGraphicsState() {
endTextObject();
currentState.push();
currentStream.add("q\n");
}
private void restoreGraphicsState(boolean popState) {
endTextObject();
currentStream.add("Q\n");
if (popState) {
currentState.pop();
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void restoreGraphicsState() {
restoreGraphicsState(true);
}
/** Indicates the beginning of a text object. */
protected void beginTextObject() {
if (!inTextMode) {
currentStream.add("BT\n");
currentFontName = "";
inTextMode = true;
}
}
/** Indicates the end of a text object. */
protected void endTextObject() {
closeText();
if (inTextMode) {
currentStream.add("ET\n");
inTextMode = false;
}
}
/**
* Start the next page sequence.
* For the PDF renderer there is no concept of page sequences
* but it uses the first available page sequence title to set
* as the title of the PDF document, and the language of the
* document.
* @param pageSequence the page sequence
*/
public void startPageSequence(PageSequence pageSequence) {
super.startPageSequence(pageSequence);
LineArea seqTitle = pageSequence.getTitle();
if (seqTitle != null) {
String str = convertTitleToString(seqTitle);
PDFInfo info = this.pdfDoc.getInfo();
if (info.getTitle() == null) {
info.setTitle(str);
}
}
if (pageSequence.getLanguage() != null) {
String lang = pageSequence.getLanguage();
String country = pageSequence.getCountry();
String langCode = lang + (country != null ? "-" + country : "");
if (pdfDoc.getRoot().getLanguage() == null) {
//Only set if not set already (first non-null is used)
//Note: No checking is performed whether the values are valid!
pdfDoc.getRoot().setLanguage(langCode);
}
}
if (pdfDoc.getRoot().getMetadata() == null) {
//If at this time no XMP metadata for the overall document has been set, create it
//from the PDFInfo object.
Metadata xmp = PDFMetadata.createXMPFromPDFDocument(pdfDoc);
PDFMetadata pdfMetadata = pdfDoc.getFactory().makeMetadata(
xmp, true);
pdfDoc.getRoot().setMetadata(pdfMetadata);
}
}
/**
* The pdf page is prepared by making the page.
* The page is made in the pdf document without any contents
* and then stored to add the contents later.
* The page objects is stored using the area tree PageViewport
* as a key.
*
* @param page the page to prepare
*/
public void preparePage(PageViewport page) {
setupPage(page);
if (pages == null) {
pages = new java.util.HashMap();
}
pages.put(page, currentPage);
}
private void setupPage(PageViewport page) {
this.pdfResources = this.pdfDoc.getResources();
Rectangle2D bounds = page.getViewArea();
double w = bounds.getWidth();
double h = bounds.getHeight();
currentPage = this.pdfDoc.getFactory().makePage(
this.pdfResources,
(int) Math.round(w / 1000), (int) Math.round(h / 1000),
page.getPageIndex());
pageReferences.put(page.getKey(), currentPage.referencePDF());
pvReferences.put(page.getKey(), page);
//Produce page labels
PDFPageLabels pageLabels = this.pdfDoc.getRoot().getPageLabels();
if (pageLabels == null) {
//Set up PageLabels
pageLabels = this.pdfDoc.getFactory().makePageLabels();
this.pdfDoc.getRoot().setPageLabels(pageLabels);
}
PDFNumsArray nums = pageLabels.getNums();
PDFDictionary dict = new PDFDictionary(nums);
dict.put("P", page.getPageNumberString());
//TODO If the sequence of generated page numbers were inspected, this could be
//expressed in a more space-efficient way
nums.put(page.getPageIndex(), dict);
}
/**
* This method creates a pdf stream for the current page
* uses it as the contents of a new page. The page is written
* immediately to the output stream.
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void renderPage(PageViewport page)
throws IOException, FOPException {
if (pages != null
&& (currentPage = (PDFPage) pages.get(page)) != null) {
//Retrieve previously prepared page (out-of-line rendering)
pages.remove(page);
} else {
setupPage(page);
}
currentPageRef = currentPage.referencePDF();
Rectangle2D bounds = page.getViewArea();
double h = bounds.getHeight();
pageHeight = (int) h;
currentStream = this.pdfDoc.getFactory()
.makeStream(PDFFilterList.CONTENT_FILTER, false);
currentState = new PDFState();
// Transform the PDF's default coordinate system (0,0 at lower left) to the PDFRenderer's
AffineTransform basicPageTransform = new AffineTransform(1, 0, 0, -1, 0,
pageHeight / 1000f);
currentState.concatenate(basicPageTransform);
currentStream.add(CTMHelper.toPDFString(basicPageTransform, false) + " cm\n");
currentFontName = "";
super.renderPage(page);
this.pdfDoc.registerObject(currentStream);
currentPage.setContents(currentStream);
PDFAnnotList annots = currentPage.getAnnotations();
if (annots != null) {
this.pdfDoc.addObject(annots);
}
this.pdfDoc.addObject(currentPage);
this.pdfDoc.output(ostream);
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void startVParea(CTM ctm, Rectangle2D clippingRect) {
saveGraphicsState();
// Set the given CTM in the graphics state
currentState.concatenate(
new AffineTransform(CTMHelper.toPDFArray(ctm)));
if (clippingRect != null) {
clipRect((float)clippingRect.getX() / 1000f,
(float)clippingRect.getY() / 1000f,
(float)clippingRect.getWidth() / 1000f,
(float)clippingRect.getHeight() / 1000f);
}
// multiply with current CTM
currentStream.add(CTMHelper.toPDFString(ctm) + " cm\n");
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void endVParea() {
restoreGraphicsState();
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void concatenateTransformationMatrix(AffineTransform at) {
if (!at.isIdentity()) {
currentState.concatenate(at);
currentStream.add(CTMHelper.toPDFString(at, false) + " cm\n");
}
}
/**
* Handle the traits for a region
* This is used to draw the traits for the given page region.
* (See Sect. 6.4.1.2 of XSL-FO spec.)
* @param region the RegionViewport whose region is to be drawn
*/
protected void handleRegionTraits(RegionViewport region) {
currentFontName = "";
super.handleRegionTraits(region);
}
/**
* Formats a float value (normally coordinates) as Strings.
* @param value the value
* @return the formatted value
*/
protected static final String format(float value) {
return PDFNumber.doubleOut(value);
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void drawBorderLine(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2,
boolean horz, boolean startOrBefore, int style, Color col) {
float w = x2 - x1;
float h = y2 - y1;
if ((w < 0) || (h < 0)) {
log.error("Negative extent received (w=" + w + ", h=" + h + "). Border won't be painted.");
return;
}
switch (style) {
case Constants.EN_DASHED:
setColor(col, false, null);
if (horz) {
float unit = Math.abs(2 * h);
int rep = (int)(w / unit);
if (rep % 2 == 0) {
rep++;
}
unit = w / rep;
currentStream.add("[" + format(unit) + "] 0 d ");
currentStream.add(format(h) + " w\n");
float ym = y1 + (h / 2);
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym) + " l S\n");
} else {
float unit = Math.abs(2 * w);
int rep = (int)(h / unit);
if (rep % 2 == 0) {
rep++;
}
unit = h / rep;
currentStream.add("[" + format(unit) + "] 0 d ");
currentStream.add(format(w) + " w\n");
float xm = x1 + (w / 2);
currentStream.add(format(xm) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
}
break;
case Constants.EN_DOTTED:
setColor(col, false, null);
currentStream.add("1 J ");
if (horz) {
float unit = Math.abs(2 * h);
int rep = (int)(w / unit);
if (rep % 2 == 0) {
rep++;
}
unit = w / rep;
currentStream.add("[0 " + format(unit) + "] 0 d ");
currentStream.add(format(h) + " w\n");
float ym = y1 + (h / 2);
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym) + " l S\n");
} else {
float unit = Math.abs(2 * w);
int rep = (int)(h / unit);
if (rep % 2 == 0) {
rep++;
}
unit = h / rep;
currentStream.add("[0 " + format(unit) + " ] 0 d ");
currentStream.add(format(w) + " w\n");
float xm = x1 + (w / 2);
currentStream.add(format(xm) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
}
break;
case Constants.EN_DOUBLE:
setColor(col, false, null);
currentStream.add("[] 0 d ");
if (horz) {
float h3 = h / 3;
currentStream.add(format(h3) + " w\n");
float ym1 = y1 + (h3 / 2);
float ym2 = ym1 + h3 + h3;
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym1) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym1) + " l S\n");
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym2) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym2) + " l S\n");
} else {
float w3 = w / 3;
currentStream.add(format(w3) + " w\n");
float xm1 = x1 + (w3 / 2);
float xm2 = xm1 + w3 + w3;
currentStream.add(format(xm1) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm1) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
currentStream.add(format(xm2) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm2) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
}
break;
case Constants.EN_GROOVE:
case Constants.EN_RIDGE:
{
float colFactor = (style == EN_GROOVE ? 0.4f : -0.4f);
currentStream.add("[] 0 d ");
if (horz) {
Color uppercol = lightenColor(col, -colFactor);
Color lowercol = lightenColor(col, colFactor);
float h3 = h / 3;
currentStream.add(format(h3) + " w\n");
float ym1 = y1 + (h3 / 2);
setColor(uppercol, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym1) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym1) + " l S\n");
setColor(col, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym1 + h3) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym1 + h3) + " l S\n");
setColor(lowercol, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym1 + h3 + h3) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym1 + h3 + h3) + " l S\n");
} else {
Color leftcol = lightenColor(col, -colFactor);
Color rightcol = lightenColor(col, colFactor);
float w3 = w / 3;
currentStream.add(format(w3) + " w\n");
float xm1 = x1 + (w3 / 2);
setColor(leftcol, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(xm1) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm1) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
setColor(col, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(xm1 + w3) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm1 + w3) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
setColor(rightcol, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(xm1 + w3 + w3) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm1 + w3 + w3) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
}
break;
}
case Constants.EN_INSET:
case Constants.EN_OUTSET:
{
float colFactor = (style == EN_OUTSET ? 0.4f : -0.4f);
currentStream.add("[] 0 d ");
Color c = col;
if (horz) {
c = lightenColor(c, (startOrBefore ? 1 : -1) * colFactor);
currentStream.add(format(h) + " w\n");
float ym1 = y1 + (h / 2);
setColor(c, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym1) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym1) + " l S\n");
} else {
c = lightenColor(c, (startOrBefore ? 1 : -1) * colFactor);
currentStream.add(format(w) + " w\n");
float xm1 = x1 + (w / 2);
setColor(c, false, null);
currentStream.add(format(xm1) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm1) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
}
break;
}
case Constants.EN_HIDDEN:
break;
default:
setColor(col, false, null);
currentStream.add("[] 0 d ");
if (horz) {
currentStream.add(format(h) + " w\n");
float ym = y1 + (h / 2);
currentStream.add(format(x1) + " " + format(ym) + " m "
+ format(x2) + " " + format(ym) + " l S\n");
} else {
currentStream.add(format(w) + " w\n");
float xm = x1 + (w / 2);
currentStream.add(format(xm) + " " + format(y1) + " m "
+ format(xm) + " " + format(y2) + " l S\n");
}
}
}
/**
* Sets the current line width in points.
* @param width line width in points
*/
private void updateLineWidth(float width) {
if (currentState.setLineWidth(width)) {
//Only write if value has changed WRT the current line width
currentStream.add(format(width) + " w\n");
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void clipRect(float x, float y, float width, float height) {
currentStream.add(format(x) + " " + format(y) + " "
+ format(width) + " " + format(height) + " re ");
clip();
}
/**
* Clip an area.
*/
protected void clip() {
currentStream.add("W\n");
currentStream.add("n\n");
}
/**
* Moves the current point to (x, y), omitting any connecting line segment.
* @param x x coordinate
* @param y y coordinate
*/
protected void moveTo(float x, float y) {
currentStream.add(format(x) + " " + format(y) + " m ");
}
/**
* Appends a straight line segment from the current point to (x, y). The
* new current point is (x, y).
* @param x x coordinate
* @param y y coordinate
*/
protected void lineTo(float x, float y) {
currentStream.add(format(x) + " " + format(y) + " l ");
}
/**
* Closes the current subpath by appending a straight line segment from
* the current point to the starting point of the subpath.
*/
protected void closePath() {
currentStream.add("h ");
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
protected void fillRect(float x, float y, float w, float h) {
if (w != 0 && h != 0) {
currentStream.add(format(x) + " " + format(y) + " "
+ format(w) + " " + format(h) + " re f\n");
}
}
/**
* Draw a line.
*
* @param startx the start x position
* @param starty the start y position
* @param endx the x end position
* @param endy the y end position
*/
private void drawLine(float startx, float starty, float endx, float endy) {
currentStream.add(format(startx) + " " + format(starty) + " m ");
currentStream.add(format(endx) + " " + format(endy) + " l S\n");
}
/**
* Breaks out of the state stack to handle fixed block-containers.
* @return the saved state stack to recreate later
*/
protected List breakOutOfStateStack() {
List breakOutList = new java.util.ArrayList();
AbstractState.AbstractData data;
while (true) {
data = currentState.getData();
if (currentState.pop() == null) {
break;
}
if (breakOutList.size() == 0) {
comment("------ break out!");
}
breakOutList.add(0, data); //Insert because of stack-popping
restoreGraphicsState(false);
}
return breakOutList;
}
/**
* Restores the state stack after a break out.
* @param breakOutList the state stack to restore.
*/
protected void restoreStateStackAfterBreakOut(List breakOutList) {
comment("------ restoring context after break-out...");
AbstractState.AbstractData data;
Iterator i = breakOutList.iterator();
while (i.hasNext()) {
data = (AbstractState.AbstractData)i.next();
saveGraphicsState();
AffineTransform at = data.getTransform();
concatenateTransformationMatrix(at);
//TODO Break-out: Also restore items such as line width and color
//Left out for now because all this painting stuff is very
//inconsistent. Some values go over PDFState, some don't.
}
comment("------ done.");
}
/**
* Returns area's id if it is the first area in the document with that id
* (i.e. if the area qualifies as a link target).
* Otherwise, or if the area has no id, null is returned.
*
* NOTE : area must be on currentPageViewport, otherwise result may be wrong!
*
* @param area the area for which to return the id
*/
protected String getTargetableID(Area area) {
String id = (String) area.getTrait(Trait.PROD_ID);
if (id == null || id.length() == 0
|| !currentPageViewport.isFirstWithID(id)
|| idPositions.containsKey(id)) {
return null;
} else {
return id;
}
}
/**
* Set XY position in the PDFGoTo and add it to the PDF trailer.
*
* @param gt the PDFGoTo object
* @param position the X,Y position to set
*/
protected void finishIDGoTo(PDFGoTo gt, Point2D.Float position) {
gt.setPosition(position);
pdfDoc.addTrailerObject(gt);
unfinishedGoTos.remove(gt);
}
/**
* Set page reference and XY position in the PDFGoTo and add it to the PDF trailer.
*
* @param gt the PDFGoTo object
* @param pdfPageRef the PDF reference string of the target page object
* @param position the X,Y position to set
*/
protected void finishIDGoTo(PDFGoTo gt, String pdfPageRef, Point2D.Float position) {
gt.setPageReference(pdfPageRef);
finishIDGoTo(gt, position);
}
/**
* Get a PDFGoTo pointing to the given id. Create one if necessary.
* It is possible that the PDFGoTo is not fully resolved yet. In that case
* it must be completed (and added to the PDF trailer) later.
*
* @param targetID the target id of the PDFGoTo
* @param pvKey the unique key of the target PageViewport
*
* @return the PDFGoTo that was found or created
*/
protected PDFGoTo getPDFGoToForID(String targetID, String pvKey) {
// Already a PDFGoTo present for this target? If not, create.
PDFGoTo gt = (PDFGoTo) idGoTos.get(targetID);
if (gt == null) {
String pdfPageRef = (String) pageReferences.get(pvKey);
Point2D.Float position = (Point2D.Float) idPositions.get(targetID);
// can the GoTo already be fully filled in?
if (pdfPageRef != null && position != null) {
// getPDFGoTo shares PDFGoTo objects as much as possible.
// It also takes care of assignObjectNumber and addTrailerObject.
gt = pdfDoc.getFactory().getPDFGoTo(pdfPageRef, position);
} else {
// Not complete yet, can't use getPDFGoTo:
gt = new PDFGoTo(pdfPageRef);
pdfDoc.assignObjectNumber(gt);
// pdfDoc.addTrailerObject() will be called later, from finishIDGoTo()
unfinishedGoTos.add(gt);
}
idGoTos.put(targetID, gt);
}
return gt;
}
/**
* Saves id's absolute position on page for later retrieval by PDFGoTos
*
* @param id the id of the area whose position must be saved
* @param pdfPageRef the PDF page reference string
* @param relativeIPP the *relative* IP position in millipoints
* @param relativeBPP the *relative* BP position in millipoints
* @param tf the transformation to apply once the relative positions have been
* converted to points
*/
protected void saveAbsolutePosition(String id, String pdfPageRef,
int relativeIPP, int relativeBPP, AffineTransform tf) {
Point2D.Float position = new Point2D.Float(relativeIPP / 1000f, relativeBPP / 1000f);
tf.transform(position, position);
idPositions.put(id, position);
// is there already a PDFGoTo waiting to be completed?
PDFGoTo gt = (PDFGoTo) idGoTos.get(id);
if (gt != null) {
finishIDGoTo(gt, pdfPageRef, position);
}
/*
// The code below auto-creates a named destination for every id in the document.
// This should probably be controlled by a user-configurable setting, as it may
// make the PDF file grow noticeably.
// *** NOT YET WELL-TESTED ! ***
if (true) {
PDFFactory factory = pdfDoc.getFactory();
if (gt == null) {
gt = factory.getPDFGoTo(pdfPageRef, position);
idGoTos.put(id, gt); // so others can pick it up too
}
factory.makeDestination(id, gt.referencePDF(), currentPageViewport);
// Note: using currentPageViewport is only correct if the id is indeed on
// the current PageViewport. But even if incorrect, it won't interfere with
// what gets created in the PDF.
// For speedup, we should also create a lookup map id -> PDFDestination
}
*/
}
/**
* Saves id's absolute position on page for later retrieval by PDFGoTos,
* using the currently valid transformation and the currently valid PDF page reference
*
* @param id the id of the area whose position must be saved
* @param relativeIPP the *relative* IP position in millipoints
* @param relativeBPP the *relative* BP position in millipoints
*/
protected void saveAbsolutePosition(String id, int relativeIPP, int relativeBPP) {
saveAbsolutePosition(id, currentPageRef,
relativeIPP, relativeBPP, currentState.getTransform());
}
/**
* If the given block area is a possible link target, its id + absolute position will
* be saved. The saved position is only correct if this function is called at the very
* start of renderBlock!
*
* @param block the block area in question
*/
protected void saveBlockPosIfTargetable(Block block) {
String id = getTargetableID(block);
if (id != null) {
// FIXME: Like elsewhere in the renderer code, absolute and relative
// directions are happily mixed here. This makes sure that the
// links point to the right location, but it is not correct.
int ipp = block.getXOffset();
int bpp = block.getYOffset() + block.getSpaceBefore();
int positioning = block.getPositioning();
if (!(positioning == Block.FIXED || positioning == Block.ABSOLUTE)) {
ipp += currentIPPosition;
bpp += currentBPPosition;
}
AffineTransform tf = positioning == Block.FIXED
? currentState.getBaseTransform()
: currentState.getTransform();
saveAbsolutePosition(id, currentPageRef, ipp, bpp, tf);
}
}
/**
* If the given inline area is a possible link target, its id + absolute position will
* be saved. The saved position is only correct if this function is called at the very
* start of renderInlineArea!
*
* @param inlineArea the inline area in question
*/
protected void saveInlinePosIfTargetable(InlineArea inlineArea) {
String id = getTargetableID(inlineArea);
if (id != null) {
int extraMarginBefore = 5000; // millipoints
int ipp = currentIPPosition;
int bpp = currentBPPosition + inlineArea.getOffset() - extraMarginBefore;
saveAbsolutePosition(id, ipp, bpp);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
protected void renderBlock(Block block) {
saveBlockPosIfTargetable(block);
super.renderBlock(block);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
protected void renderLineArea(LineArea line) {
super.renderLineArea(line);
closeText();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
protected void renderInlineArea(InlineArea inlineArea) {
saveInlinePosIfTargetable(inlineArea);
super.renderInlineArea(inlineArea);
}
/**
* Render inline parent area.
* For pdf this handles the inline parent area traits such as
* links, border, background.
* @param ip the inline parent area
*/
public void renderInlineParent(InlineParent ip) {
boolean annotsAllowed = pdfDoc.getProfile().isAnnotationAllowed();
// stuff we only need if a link must be created:
Rectangle2D ipRect = null;
PDFFactory factory = null;
PDFAction action = null;
if (annotsAllowed) {
// make sure the rect is determined *before* calling super!
int ipp = currentIPPosition;
int bpp = currentBPPosition + ip.getOffset();
ipRect = new Rectangle2D.Float(ipp / 1000f, bpp / 1000f,
ip.getIPD() / 1000f, ip.getBPD() / 1000f);
AffineTransform transform = currentState.getTransform();
ipRect = transform.createTransformedShape(ipRect).getBounds2D();
factory = pdfDoc.getFactory();
}
// render contents
super.renderInlineParent(ip);
boolean linkTraitFound = false;
// try INTERNAL_LINK first
Trait.InternalLink intLink = (Trait.InternalLink) ip.getTrait(Trait.INTERNAL_LINK);
if (intLink != null) {
linkTraitFound = true;
String pvKey = intLink.getPVKey();
String idRef = intLink.getIDRef();
boolean pvKeyOK = pvKey != null && pvKey.length() > 0;
boolean idRefOK = idRef != null && idRef.length() > 0;
if (pvKeyOK && idRefOK) {
if (annotsAllowed) {
action = getPDFGoToForID(idRef, pvKey);
}
} else if (pvKeyOK) {
log.warn("Internal link trait with PageViewport key " + pvKey
+ " contains no ID reference.");
} else if (idRefOK) {
log.warn("Internal link trait with ID reference " + idRef
+ " contains no PageViewport key.");
} else {
log.warn("Internal link trait received with neither PageViewport key"
+ " nor ID reference.");
}
}
// no INTERNAL_LINK, look for EXTERNAL_LINK
if (!linkTraitFound) {
String extDest = (String) ip.getTrait(Trait.EXTERNAL_LINK);
if (extDest != null && extDest.length() > 0) {
linkTraitFound = true;
if (annotsAllowed) {
action = factory.getExternalAction(extDest);
}
}
}
// warn if link trait found but not allowed, else create link
if (linkTraitFound) {
if (!annotsAllowed) {
log.warn("Skipping annotation for a link due to PDF profile: "
+ pdfDoc.getProfile());
} else if (action != null) {
PDFLink pdfLink = factory.makeLink(ipRect, action);
currentPage.addAnnotation(pdfLink);
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void renderText(TextArea text) {
renderInlineAreaBackAndBorders(text);
beginTextObject();
StringBuffer pdf = new StringBuffer();
String fontName = getInternalFontNameForArea(text);
int size = ((Integer) text.getTrait(Trait.FONT_SIZE)).intValue();
// This assumes that *all* CIDFonts use a /ToUnicode mapping
Typeface tf = (Typeface) fontInfo.getFonts().get(fontName);
boolean useMultiByte = tf.isMultiByte();
updateFont(fontName, size, pdf);
Color ct = (Color) text.getTrait(Trait.COLOR);
updateColor(ct, true, pdf);
// word.getOffset() = only height of text itself
// currentBlockIPPosition: 0 for beginning of line; nonzero
// where previous line area failed to take up entire allocated space
int rx = currentIPPosition + text.getBorderAndPaddingWidthStart();
int bl = currentBPPosition + text.getOffset() + text.getBaselineOffset();
pdf.append("1 0 0 -1 " + format(rx / 1000f) + " " + format(bl / 1000f) + " Tm "
/*+ format(text.getTextLetterSpaceAdjust() / 1000f) + " Tc\n"*/
/*+ format(text.getTextWordSpaceAdjust() / 1000f) + " Tw ["*/);
pdf.append("[");
currentStream.add(pdf.toString());
super.renderText(text);
currentStream.add("] TJ\n");
renderTextDecoration(tf, size, text, bl, rx);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void renderWord(WordArea word) {
Font font = getFontFromArea(word.getParentArea());
Typeface tf = (Typeface) fontInfo.getFonts().get(font.getFontName());
boolean useMultiByte = tf.isMultiByte();
StringBuffer pdf = new StringBuffer();
String s = word.getWord();
escapeText(s, word.getLetterAdjustArray(),
font, (AbstractTextArea)word.getParentArea(), useMultiByte, pdf);
currentStream.add(pdf.toString());
super.renderWord(word);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void renderSpace(SpaceArea space) {
Font font = getFontFromArea(space.getParentArea());
Typeface tf = (Typeface) fontInfo.getFonts().get(font.getFontName());
boolean useMultiByte = tf.isMultiByte();
String s = space.getSpace();
StringBuffer pdf = new StringBuffer();
AbstractTextArea textArea = (AbstractTextArea)space.getParentArea();
escapeText(s, null, font, textArea, useMultiByte, pdf);
if (space.isAdjustable()) {
int tws = -((TextArea) space.getParentArea()).getTextWordSpaceAdjust()
- 2 * textArea.getTextLetterSpaceAdjust();
if (tws != 0) {
pdf.append(format(tws / (font.getFontSize() / 1000f)));
pdf.append(" ");
}
}
currentStream.add(pdf.toString());
super.renderSpace(space);
}
/**
* Escapes text according to PDF rules.
* @param s Text to escape
* @param letterAdjust an array of widths for letter adjustment (may be null)
* @param fs Font state
* @param parentArea the parent text area to retrieve certain traits from
* @param useMultiByte Indicates the use of multi byte convention
* @param pdf target buffer for the escaped text
*/
public void escapeText(String s, int[] letterAdjust,
Font fs, AbstractTextArea parentArea,
boolean useMultiByte, StringBuffer pdf) {
String startText = useMultiByte ? "<" : "(";
String endText = useMultiByte ? "> " : ") ";
/*
boolean kerningAvailable = false;
Map kerning = fs.getKerning();
if (kerning != null && !kerning.isEmpty()) {
//kerningAvailable = true;
//TODO Reenable me when the layout engine supports kerning, too
log.warn("Kerning support is disabled until it is supported by the layout engine!");
}
*/
int l = s.length();
float fontSize = fs.getFontSize() / 1000f;
boolean startPending = true;
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
char orgChar = s.charAt(i);
char ch;
float glyphAdjust = 0;
if (fs.hasChar(orgChar)) {
ch = fs.mapChar(orgChar);
int tls = (i < l - 1 ? parentArea.getTextLetterSpaceAdjust() : 0);
glyphAdjust -= tls;
} else {
if (CharUtilities.isFixedWidthSpace(orgChar)) {
//Fixed width space are rendered as spaces so copy/paste works in a reader
ch = fs.mapChar(CharUtilities.SPACE);
glyphAdjust = fs.getCharWidth(ch) - fs.getCharWidth(orgChar);
} else {
ch = fs.mapChar(orgChar);
}
}
if (letterAdjust != null && i < l - 1) {
glyphAdjust -= letterAdjust[i + 1];
}
if (startPending) {
pdf.append(startText);
startPending = false;
}
if (!useMultiByte) {
if (ch < 32 || ch > 127) {
pdf.append("\\");
pdf.append(Integer.toOctalString((int) ch));
} else {
switch (ch) {
case '(':
case ')':
case '\\':
pdf.append("\\");
break;
default:
}
pdf.append(ch);
}
} else {
pdf.append(PDFText.toUnicodeHex(ch));
}
float adjust = glyphAdjust / fontSize;
if (adjust != 0) {
pdf.append(endText).append(format(adjust)).append(' ');
startPending = true;
}
}
if (!startPending) {
pdf.append(endText);
}
}
/**
* Checks to see if we have some text rendering commands open
* still and writes out the TJ command to the stream if we do
*/
protected void closeText() {
/*
if (textOpen) {
currentStream.add("] TJ\n");
textOpen = false;
prevWordX = 0;
prevWordY = 0;
currentFontName = "";
}*/
}
/**
* Establishes a new foreground or fill color. In contrast to updateColor
* this method does not check the PDFState for optimization possibilities.
* @param col the color to apply
* @param fill true to set the fill color, false for the foreground color
* @param pdf StringBuffer to write the PDF code to, if null, the code is
* written to the current stream.
*/
protected void setColor(Color col, boolean fill, StringBuffer pdf) {
PDFColor color = new PDFColor(this.pdfDoc, col);
closeText();
if (pdf != null) {
pdf.append(color.getColorSpaceOut(fill));
} else {
currentStream.add(color.getColorSpaceOut(fill));
}
}
/**
* Establishes a new foreground or fill color.
* @param col the color to apply (null skips this operation)
* @param fill true to set the fill color, false for the foreground color
* @param pdf StringBuffer to write the PDF code to, if null, the code is
* written to the current stream.
*/
private void updateColor(Color col, boolean fill, StringBuffer pdf) {
if (col == null) {
return;
}
boolean update = false;
if (fill) {
update = currentState.setBackColor(col);
} else {
update = currentState.setColor(col);
}
if (update) {
setColor(col, fill, pdf);
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void updateColor(Color col, boolean fill) {
updateColor(col, fill, null);
}
private void updateFont(String name, int size, StringBuffer pdf) {
if ((!name.equals(this.currentFontName))
|| (size != this.currentFontSize)) {
closeText();
this.currentFontName = name;
this.currentFontSize = size;
pdf = pdf.append("/" + name + " " + format((float) size / 1000f)
+ " Tf\n");
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public void renderImage(Image image, Rectangle2D pos) {
endTextObject();
String url = image.getURL();
putImage(url, pos, image.getForeignAttributes());
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected void drawImage(String url, Rectangle2D pos, Map foreignAttributes) {
endTextObject();
putImage(url, pos, foreignAttributes);
}
/**
* Adds a PDF XObject (a bitmap or form) to the PDF that will later be referenced.
* @param uri URL of the bitmap
* @param pos Position of the bitmap
* @deprecated Use {@link @putImage(String, Rectangle2D, Map)} instead.
*/
protected void putImage(String uri, Rectangle2D pos) {
putImage(uri, pos, null);
}
/**
* Adds a PDF XObject (a bitmap or form) to the PDF that will later be referenced.
* @param uri URL of the bitmap
* @param pos Position of the bitmap
* @param foreignAttributes foreign attributes associated with the image
*/
protected void putImage(String uri, Rectangle2D pos, Map foreignAttributes) {
Rectangle posInt = new Rectangle(
(int)pos.getX(),
(int)pos.getY(),
(int)pos.getWidth(),
(int)pos.getHeight());
uri = URISpecification.getURL(uri);
PDFXObject xobject = pdfDoc.getXObject(uri);
if (xobject != null) {
float w = (float) pos.getWidth() / 1000f;
float h = (float) pos.getHeight() / 1000f;
placeImage((float)pos.getX() / 1000f,
(float)pos.getY() / 1000f, w, h, xobject);
return;
}
Point origin = new Point(currentIPPosition, currentBPPosition);
int x = origin.x + posInt.x;
int y = origin.y + posInt.y;
ImageManager manager = getUserAgent().getFactory().getImageManager();
ImageInfo info = null;
try {
ImageSessionContext sessionContext = getUserAgent().getImageSessionContext();
info = manager.getImageInfo(uri, sessionContext);
Map hints = ImageUtil.getDefaultHints(sessionContext);
org.apache.xmlgraphics.image.loader.Image img = manager.getImage(
info, imageHandlerRegistry.getSupportedFlavors(), hints, sessionContext);
//First check for a dynamically registered handler
PDFImageHandler handler = imageHandlerRegistry.getHandler(img.getClass());
if (handler != null) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Using PDFImageHandler: " + handler.getClass().getName());
}
try {
RendererContext context = createRendererContext(
x, y, posInt.width, posInt.height, foreignAttributes);
handler.generateImage(context, img, origin, posInt);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
log.error("I/O error while handling image: " + info, ioe);
return;
}
} else {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
"No PDFImageHandler available for image: "
+ info + " (" + img.getClass().getName() + ")");
}
} catch (ImageException ie) {
log.error("Error while processing image: "
+ (info != null ? info.toString() : uri), ie);
} catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
log.error(fnfe.getMessage());
} catch (IOException ioe) {
log.error("I/O error while processing image: "
+ (info != null ? info.toString() : uri), ioe);
}
// output new data
try {
this.pdfDoc.output(ostream);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
// ioexception will be caught later
}
}
/**
* Places a previously registered image at a certain place on the page.
* @param x X coordinate
* @param y Y coordinate
* @param w width for image
* @param h height for image
* @param xobj the image XObject
*/
public void placeImage(float x, float y, float w, float h, PDFXObject xobj) {
saveGraphicsState();
currentStream.add(format(w) + " 0 0 "
+ format(-h) + " "
+ format(currentIPPosition / 1000f + x) + " "
+ format(currentBPPosition / 1000f + h + y)
+ " cm\n" + xobj.getName() + " Do\n");
restoreGraphicsState();
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
protected RendererContext createRendererContext(int x, int y, int width, int height,
Map foreignAttributes) {
RendererContext context = super.createRendererContext(
x, y, width, height, foreignAttributes);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_DOCUMENT, pdfDoc);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.OUTPUT_STREAM, ostream);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_STATE, currentState);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_PAGE, currentPage);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_CONTEXT,
currentContext == null ? currentPage : currentContext);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_CONTEXT, currentContext);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_STREAM, currentStream);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_FONT_INFO, fontInfo);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_FONT_NAME, currentFontName);
context.setProperty(PDFRendererContextConstants.PDF_FONT_SIZE,
new Integer(currentFontSize));
return context;
}
/**
* Render leader area.
* This renders a leader area which is an area with a rule.
* @param area the leader area to render
*/
public void renderLeader(Leader area) {
renderInlineAreaBackAndBorders(area);
currentState.push();
saveGraphicsState();
int style = area.getRuleStyle();
float startx = (currentIPPosition + area.getBorderAndPaddingWidthStart()) / 1000f;
float starty = (currentBPPosition + area.getOffset()) / 1000f;
float endx = (currentIPPosition + area.getBorderAndPaddingWidthStart()
+ area.getIPD()) / 1000f;
float ruleThickness = area.getRuleThickness() / 1000f;
Color col = (Color)area.getTrait(Trait.COLOR);
switch (style) {
case EN_SOLID:
case EN_DASHED:
case EN_DOUBLE:
drawBorderLine(startx, starty, endx, starty + ruleThickness,
true, true, style, col);
break;
case EN_DOTTED:
clipRect(startx, starty, endx - startx, ruleThickness);
//This displaces the dots to the right by half a dot's width
//TODO There's room for improvement here
currentStream.add("1 0 0 1 " + format(ruleThickness / 2) + " 0 cm\n");
drawBorderLine(startx, starty, endx, starty + ruleThickness,
true, true, style, col);
break;
case EN_GROOVE:
case EN_RIDGE:
float half = area.getRuleThickness() / 2000f;
setColor(lightenColor(col, 0.6f), true, null);
currentStream.add(format(startx) + " " + format(starty) + " m\n");
currentStream.add(format(endx) + " " + format(starty) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(endx) + " " + format(starty + 2 * half) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(startx) + " " + format(starty + 2 * half) + " l\n");
currentStream.add("h\n");
currentStream.add("f\n");
setColor(col, true, null);
if (style == EN_GROOVE) {
currentStream.add(format(startx) + " " + format(starty) + " m\n");
currentStream.add(format(endx) + " " + format(starty) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(endx) + " " + format(starty + half) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(startx + half) + " " + format(starty + half) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(startx) + " " + format(starty + 2 * half) + " l\n");
} else {
currentStream.add(format(endx) + " " + format(starty) + " m\n");
currentStream.add(format(endx) + " " + format(starty + 2 * half) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(startx) + " " + format(starty + 2 * half) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(startx) + " " + format(starty + half) + " l\n");
currentStream.add(format(endx - half) + " " + format(starty + half) + " l\n");
}
currentStream.add("h\n");
currentStream.add("f\n");
break;
default:
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("rule style not supported");
}
restoreGraphicsState();
currentState.pop();
beginTextObject();
super.renderLeader(area);
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public String getMimeType() {
return MIME_TYPE;
}
public void setAMode(PDFAMode mode) {
this.pdfAMode = mode;
}
public void setXMode(PDFXMode mode) {
this.pdfXMode = mode;
}
public void setOutputProfileURI(String outputProfileURI) {
this.outputProfileURI = outputProfileURI;
}
public void setFilterMap(Map filterMap) {
this.filterMap = filterMap;
}
}