| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="euc-jp"?> |
| <!-- for Panorama *--> |
| <?VERBATIM "eg" ?> |
| <spec> |
| <header> |
| <title>³ÈÄ¥²Äǽ¤Ê&markup;¸À¸ì (XML)</title> |
| <version>Âè1.0&version;</version> |
| <w3c-designation>PR-xml-&iso6.doc.date;</w3c-designation> |
| <w3c-doctype>World Wide Web Consortium</w3c-doctype> |
| <pubdate><day>&draft.day;</day><month>&draft.month;</month><year>&draft.year;</year></pubdate> |
| <notice><p>¤³¤ÎÁð°Æ¤Ï¡¤XML WGµÚ¤Ó¾¤Î´Ø·¸¼Ô¤Ë¤è¤ë¥ì¥Ó¥å¡¼¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤¸ø³«¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| <!-- FINAL EDIT: FIX --></p></notice> |
| <publoc> |
| <loc href="http://www.w3.org/TR/PR-xml-&iso6.doc.date;"> |
| http://www.w3.org/TR/PR-xml-&iso6.doc.date;</loc></publoc> |
| <prevlocs> |
| <loc href='http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-961114'> |
| http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-961114</loc> |
| <loc href='http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-lang-970331'> |
| http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-lang-970331</loc> |
| <loc href='http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-lang-970630'> |
| http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-lang-970630</loc> |
| <loc href='http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-970807'> |
| http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-970807</loc> |
| <loc href='http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-971117'> |
| http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xml-971117</loc> |
| </prevlocs> |
| <authlist> |
| <author><name>Tim Bray</name> |
| <affiliation>Textuality and Netscape</affiliation> |
| <email |
| href="mailto:tbray@textuality.com">tbray@textuality.com</email></author> |
| <author><name>Jean Paoli</name> |
| <affiliation>Microsoft</affiliation> |
| <email href="mailto:jeanpa@microsoft.com">jeanpa@microsoft.com</email></author> |
| <author><name>C. M. Sperberg-McQueen</name> |
| <affiliation>University of Illinois at Chicago</affiliation> |
| <email href="mailto:cmsmcq@uic.edu">cmsmcq@uic.edu</email></author> |
| </authlist> |
| <status> |
| <p>¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ï, 1997ǯ12·î¤ËWorld Wide Web Consortium¤«¤é |
| ¸øɽ¤µ¤ì¤¿´«¹ð°ÆExtensible Markup Language versionÂè1.0ÈǤòËÝÌõ¤·, µ» |
| ½ÑŪÆâÍƤòÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤¯ºîÀ®¤·¤¿&TR-or-Rec;¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£This &eTR-or-Rec; |
| is a translation of the XML proposed recommendation 1.0 |
| published by the World Wide Web Consortium in December 1997. It is |
| intended that &eTR-or-Rec; is technically identical to the original.</p> |
| |
| <p>¸¶Ê¸¤Ë¤¢¤ë¡¢Ãøºî¸¢¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Îµ½Ò¤ò¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£The |
| original copyright notice is shown below:</p> |
| |
| <p>¤³¤ÎÈǤÎXML¤Îµ¬Äê¤Ï¡¤¸ø³«¥ì¥Ó¥å¡¼µÚ¤ÓµÄÏÀ¤ò |
| ÌÜŪ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈµÚ¤ÓˡΧ¾å¤ÎÃí°Õ¤ò²þÊѤ·¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¡¤¼«Í³¤Ë |
| ÇÛÉÛ¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£This version of the XML specification is for |
| public review and discussion. It may be distributed freely, |
| as long as all text and legal notices remain intact.</p> |
| |
| <p>¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Î¸µ¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤¿XML´«¹ð°Æ¤Ï¡¤1998ǯ2·î¤ËWorld |
| Wide Web Consortium¤«¤é¸øɽ¤µ¤ì¤¿XML´«¹ð¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤¹¤Ç¤ËÃÖ¤´¹ |
| ¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤³¤Îɸ½à¾ðÊó¤Ï¡¤XML´«¹ð¤Ë½¾¤Ã¤ÆÄûÀµ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò |
| ͽÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£The XML Proposed Recommendation is superseded |
| by the XML Recommendation which was published by the World |
| Wide Web Consortium in February 1998. It is intended that |
| this &eTR-or-Rec; be revised accordingly in the near future.</p> |
| |
| <p>¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ï¡¤°ÂÄꤷ¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤ºòǯÍè¤Î<loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML'>XML³èÆ°</loc>¤òÄ̤¸¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿¡¤°ìÏ¢¤Îºî |
| ¶ÈÁð°Æ¤ò¸µ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¸½ºß¡¤¹ÈϰϤ˻ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¹ñºÝŪ¤Ê¥Æ¥¥¹¥È½èÍý¤Îɸ |
| ½à(ɸ½à°ìÈ̲½&markup;¸À¸ì¡¤Standard Generalized Markup Language, ISO |
| 8879:1986¤ËÄɲõڤÓÄûÀµ¤ò²Ã¤¨¤¿¤â¤Î)¤Î¡¤WWW¾å¤Ç¤Î»ÈÍѤΤ¿¤á¤Ë⊂ |
| ²½¤·¤¿¸À¸ì¤ò¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ï¡¤µ¬Äꤹ¤ë¡£ISO 8879¤Î¤É¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò¤³¤Î |
| ⊂¤Ë»Ä¤¹¤«¡¤¤È¤¤¤¦·èÄê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¤<loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML/#WG-decisions'>ÊÌÅÓÍÑ°Õ¤¹¤ë</loc>¡£XML¤Ï¡¤ |
| ´û¤Ë¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¾¦Éʤǥµ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¡¤XML¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë<loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML/#software'>¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥¦¥§¥¢</loc>¤Î¿ô¤âÁý¤¨¤Æ |
| ¤¤¤ë¡£XML¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¸ø³«¤ÎÏÀµÄ¤â¡¤¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¤Ç<loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML/#discussion'>Æþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤ë</loc>¡£It is a |
| stable document derived from a series of working drafts produced over |
| the last year as deliverables of the <loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML'>XML activity</loc>. It specifies a |
| language created by subsetting an existing, widely used international |
| text processing standard (Standard Generalized Markup Language, ISO |
| 8879:1986 as amended and corrected) for use on the World Wide Web. |
| Details of the decisions regarding which features of ISO 8879 to |
| retain in the subset <loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML/#WG-decisions'>are available |
| separately</loc>. XML is already supported by some commercial |
| products, and there are a growing number of <loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML/#software'>free implementations</loc>. |
| Public discussions of XML <loc |
| href='http://www.w3.org/XML/#discussion'>are accessible |
| online</loc>.</p> |
| |
| <p>¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ç¤Ï¡¤<bibref ref="Berners-Lee"/>¤ËÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë |
| URI(Uniform Resource Identifier)¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£URI¤ÎÀ©Äêºî¶È¤Ï¿Ê¹ÔÃæ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã |
| ¤Æ¡¤<bibref ref="RFC1738"/>µÚ¤Ó<bibref ref="RFC1808"/>¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ëͽÄê¤È |
| ¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤³¤Îºî¶È¤¬RFC¤È¤·¤Æ¼õ¤±Æþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Îµ¬ÄøÆâ¤ÎURI |
| ¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤Ï¡¤URL(Uniform Resource Locator)¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤ËÂå¤ï¤ë¡£This |
| specification uses the term URI, which is defined by <bibref |
| ref="Berners-Lee"/>, a work in progress expected to update <bibref |
| ref="RFC1738"/> and <bibref ref="RFC1808"/>. Should the work not be |
| accepted as an RFC, the references to uniform resource identifiers |
| (URIs) in this specification will become references to uniform |
| resource locators (URLs).</p> |
| |
| <p>XML¤Î»ÅÍͤ˽àµò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤Î´ð½à¤È¤Ê¤ë¤ÏW3C¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤¢ |
| ¤ë¸¶Ê¸¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£The normative version of the specification is |
| the English version found at the W3C site.</p> |
| |
| <p>¤³¤Îɸ½à¾ðÊó¤Ï¸¶»ÅÍͤȵ»½ÑŪ¤ËƱ°ì¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°Õ¿Þ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¢ |
| ËÝÌõ¾å¤Î¸í¤ê¤Ï¤¢¤êÆÀ¤ë¡£Although this technical report is |
| intended to be technically identical to the original, it may |
| contain errors from the translation.</p> |
| |
| <p>È÷¹Í: ¸¶µ¬Äê¤È¤Îµ¬Äê²Õ½ê¤ÎÂбþ´Ø·¸¤òÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢¤³¤Î |
| &TR-or-Rec;¤ÎÀá¹½À®µÚ¤ÓÀáÈÖ¹æ¤Ï¡¢¸¶µ¬Äê¤Î¤½¤ì¤é¤ò¤Ç¤¤ë¤À¤±Êݸ¤·¤Æ¤¤ |
| ¤ë¡£¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤ÎWebÈǤϡ¢¸¶µ¬Äê¤ÎHTML¥¿¥°¤ò¤½¤Î¤Þ¤ÞÊݸ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| </status> |
| <!-- out of date |
| <statusp>This is a W3C Working Draft for review by W3C members and other |
| interested parties. It is a draft document and may be updated, |
| replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is |
| inappropriate to use W3C Working Drafts as reference material or to |
| cite them as other than "work in progress". A list of current W3C |
| working drafts can be found at |
| <loc href="http://www.w3.org/TR">http://www.w3.org/TR</loc>.</statusp> |
| <statusp><emph>Note:</emph> Since working drafts are subject to frequent |
| change, you are advised to reference the above URL, rather than the |
| URLs for working drafts themselves.</statusp> |
| <statusp>This work is part of the W3C SGML Activity (for current |
| status, see <loc href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/SGML/Activity" |
| >http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/SGML/Activity</loc>).</statusp> |
| <p>The current |
| draft of this specification |
| presupposes the successful completion of the current |
| work on the &WebSGML;, being prepared by ISO/IEC JTC1 |
| at the time this draft specification was drafted. |
| If it is not |
| adopted in the expected form, some clauses of this specification |
| may change, and some |
| recommendations now labeled "<termref def="dt-interop">for |
| interoperability</termref>" will become requirements labeled |
| "<termref def="dt-compat">for compatibility</termref>". |
| </p> |
| <p>The current draft of this specification uses the term |
| URI, which is defined by |
| <bibref ref="Berners-Lee"/>, |
| which is work in progress expected to update |
| <bibref ref="RFC1738"/> and <bibref ref="RFC1808"/>. |
| Should the work in this draft not be accepted as an RFC, the |
| references to uniform resource identifiers (URIs) in this |
| specification will become references to uniform resource |
| locators (URLs).</p> |
| </status> --> |
| <abstract> |
| <p>³ÈÄ¥²Äǽ¤Ê&markup;¸À¸ì(XML)¤ÏSGML¤Î´Êñ¤ÊÊý¸À¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ç¡¤¤½¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤òµ¬Äꤹ¤ë¡£XML¤ÎÌÜɸ¤Ï¡¤¸½ºß¤ÎHTML¤ÈƱÍͤˡ¤°ìÈÌÀ¤Î¤¢¤ëSGML¤ò¥¦¥§¥Ö¾å¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¡¤¼õ¿®µÚ¤Ó½èÍý¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤È¤¹¤ë¡£XML¤Ï¼ÂÁõ¤¬ÍưפǤ¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤SGMLµÚ¤ÓHTML¤Î¤É¤Á¤é¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤âÁê¸ß±¿ÍÑÀ¤òÊݤÄÀ߷פ¬¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£</p> |
| </abstract> |
| <pubstmt> |
| <p>Chicago, Vancouver, Mountain View, et al.: |
| World-Wide Web Consortium, XMLºî¶È¥°¥ë¡¼¥×, 1996, 1997.</p> |
| </pubstmt> |
| <sourcedesc> |
| <p>Created in electronic form.</p> |
| </sourcedesc> |
| <langusage> |
| <language id='EN'>English</language> |
| <language id='ebnf'>Extended Backus-Naur Form (formal grammar)</language> |
| </langusage> |
| <revisiondesc> |
| <slist> |
| <sitem>1997-12-03 : CMSMcQ : yet further changes</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-12-02 : TB : further changes (see TB to XML WG, |
| 2 December 1997)</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-12-02 : CMSMcQ : deal with as many corrections and |
| comments from the proofreaders as possible: |
| entify hard-coded document date in pubdate element, |
| change expansion of entity WebSGML, |
| update status description as per Dan Connolly (am not sure |
| about refernece to Berners-Lee et al.), |
| add 'The' to abstract as per WG decision, |
| move Relationship to Existing Standards to back matter and |
| combine with References, |
| re-order back matter so normative appendices come first, |
| re-tag back matter so informative appendices are tagged informdiv1, |
| remove XXX XXX from list of 'normative' specs in prose, |
| move some references from Other References to Normative References, |
| add RFC 1738, 1808, and 2141 to Other References (they are not |
| normative since we do not require the processor to enforce any |
| rules based on them), |
| add reference to 'Fielding draft' (Berners-Lee et al.), |
| move notation section to end of body, |
| drop URIchar non-terminal and use SkipLit instead, |
| lose stray reference to defunct nonterminal 'markupdecls', |
| move reference to Aho et al. into appendix (Tim's right), |
| add prose note saying that hash marks and fragment identifiers are |
| NOT part of the URI formally speaking, and are NOT legal in |
| system identifiers (processor 'may' signal an error). |
| Work through: |
| Tim Bray reacting to James Clark, |
| Tim Bray on his own, |
| Eve Maler, |
| |
| NOT DONE YET: |
| change binary / text to unparsed / parsed. |
| handle James's suggestion about < in attriubte values |
| uppercase hex characters, |
| namechar list, |
| </sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-12-01 : JB : add some column-width parameters</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-12-01 : CMSMcQ : begin round of changes to incorporate |
| recent WG decisions and other corrections: |
| binding sources of character encoding info (27 Aug / 3 Sept), |
| correct wording of Faust quotation (restore dropped line), |
| drop SDD from EncodingDecl, |
| change text at version number 1.0, |
| drop misleading (wrong!) sentence about ignorables and extenders, |
| modify definition of PCData to make bar on msc grammatical, |
| change grammar's handling of internal subset (drop non-terminal markupdecls), |
| change definition of includeSect to allow conditional sections, |
| add integral-declaration constraint on internal subset, |
| drop misleading / dangerous sentence about relationship of |
| entities with system storage objects, |
| change table body tag to htbody as per EM change to DTD, |
| add rule about space normalization in public identifiers, |
| add description of how to generate our name-space rules from |
| Unicode character database (needs further work!). |
| </sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-10-08 : TB : Removed %-constructs again, new rules |
| for PE appearance.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-10-01 : TB : Case-sensitive markup; cleaned up |
| element-type defs, lotsa little edits for style</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-09-25 : TB : Change to elm's new DTD, with |
| substantial detail cleanup as a side-effect</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-07-24 : CMSMcQ : correct error (lost *) in definition |
| of ignoreSectContents (thanks to Makoto Murata)</sitem> |
| <sitem>Allow all empty elements to have end-tags, consistent with |
| SGML TC (as per JJC).</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-07-23 : CMSMcQ : pre-emptive strike on pending corrections: |
| introduce the term 'empty-element tag', note that all empty elements |
| may use it, and elements declared EMPTY must use it. |
| Add WFC requiring encoding decl to come first in an entity. |
| Redefine notations to point to PIs as well as binary entities. |
| Change autodetection table by removing bytes 3 and 4 from |
| examples with Byte Order Mark. |
| Add content model as a term and clarify that it applies to both |
| mixed and element content. |
| </sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-06-30 : CMSMcQ : change date, some cosmetic changes, |
| changes to productions for choice, seq, Mixed, NotationType, |
| Enumeration. Follow James Clark's suggestion and prohibit |
| conditional sections in internal subset. TO DO: simplify |
| production for ignored sections as a result, since we don't |
| need to worry about parsers which don't expand PErefs finding |
| a conditional section.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-06-29 : TB : various edits</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-06-29 : CMSMcQ : further changes: |
| Suppress old FINAL EDIT comments and some dead material. |
| Revise occurrences of % in grammar to exploit Henry Thompson's pun, |
| especially markupdecl and attdef. |
| Remove RMD requirement relating to element content (?). |
| </sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-06-28 : CMSMcQ : Various changes for 1 July draft: |
| Add text for draconian error handling (introduce |
| the term Fatal Error). |
| RE deleta est (changing wording from |
| original announcement to restrict the requirement to validating |
| parsers). |
| Tag definition of validating processor and link to it. |
| Add colon as name character. |
| Change def of %operator. |
| Change standard definitions of lt, gt, amp. |
| Strip leading zeros from #x00nn forms.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-04-02 : CMSMcQ : final corrections of editorial errors |
| found in last night's proofreading. Reverse course once more on |
| well-formed: Webster's Second hyphenates it, and that's enough |
| for me.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-04-01 : CMSMcQ : corrections from JJC, EM, HT, and self</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-31 : Tim Bray : many changes</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-29 : CMSMcQ : some Henry Thompson (on entity handling), |
| some Charles Goldfarb, some ERB decisions (PE handling in miscellaneous |
| declarations. Changed Ident element to accept def attribute. |
| Allow normalization of Unicode characters. move def of systemliteral |
| into section on literals.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-28 : CMSMcQ : make as many corrections as possible, from |
| Terry Allen, Norbert Mikula, James Clark, Jon Bosak, Henry Thompson, |
| Paul Grosso, and self. Among other things: give in on "well formed" |
| (Terry is right), tentatively rename QuotedCData as AttValue |
| and Literal as EntityValue to be more informative, since attribute |
| values are the <emph>only</emph> place QuotedCData was used, and |
| vice versa for entity text and Literal. (I'd call it Entity Text, |
| but 8879 uses that name for both internal and external entities.)</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-26 : CMSMcQ : resynch the two forks of this draft, reapply |
| my changes dated 03-20 and 03-21. Normalize old 'may not' to 'must not' |
| except in the one case where it meant 'may or may not'.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-21 : TB : massive changes on plane flight from Chicago |
| to Vancouver</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-21 : CMSMcQ : correct as many reported errors as possible. |
| </sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-20 : CMSMcQ : correct typos listed in CMSMcQ hand copy of spec.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1997-03-20 : CMSMcQ : cosmetic changes preparatory to revision for |
| WWW conference April 1997: restore some of the internal entity |
| references (e.g. to docdate, etc.), change character xA0 to &nbsp; |
| and define nbsp as &#160;, and refill a lot of paragraphs for |
| legibility.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-11-12 : CMSMcQ : revise using Tim's edits: |
| Add list type of NUMBERED and change most lists either to |
| BULLETS or to NUMBERED. |
| Suppress QuotedNames, Names (not used). |
| Correct trivial-grammar doc type decl. |
| Rename 'marked section' as 'CDATA section' passim. |
| Also edits from James Clark: |
| Define the set of characters from which [^abc] subtracts. |
| Charref should use just [0-9] not Digit. |
| Location info needs cleaner treatment: remove? (ERB |
| question). |
| One example of a PI has wrong pic. |
| Clarify discussion of encoding names. |
| Encoding failure should lead to unspecified results; don't |
| prescribe error recovery. |
| Don't require exposure of entity boundaries. |
| Ignore white space in element content. |
| Reserve entity names of the form u-NNNN. |
| Clarify relative URLs. |
| And some of my own: |
| Correct productions for content model: model cannot |
| consist of a name, so "elements ::= cp" is no good. |
| </sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-11-11 : CMSMcQ : revise for style. |
| Add new rhs to entity declaration, for parameter entities.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-11-10 : CMSMcQ : revise for style. |
| Fix / complete section on names, characters. |
| Add sections on parameter entities, conditional sections. |
| Still to do: Add compatibility note on deterministic content models. |
| Finish stylistic revision.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-31 : TB : Add Entity Handling section</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-30 : TB : Clean up term & termdef. Slip in |
| ERB decision re EMPTY.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-28 : TB : Change DTD. Implement some of Michael's |
| suggestions. Change comments back to //. Introduce language for |
| XML namespace reservation. Add section on white-space handling. |
| Lots more cleanup.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-24 : CMSMcQ : quick tweaks, implement some ERB |
| decisions. Characters are not integers. Comments are /* */ not //. |
| Add bibliographic refs to 10646, HyTime, Unicode. |
| Rename old Cdata as MsData since it's <emph>only</emph> seen |
| in marked sections. Call them attribute-value pairs not |
| name-value pairs, except once. Internal subset is optional, needs |
| '?'. Implied attributes should be signaled to the app, not |
| have values supplied by processor.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-16 : TB : track down & excise all DSD references; |
| introduce some EBNF for entity declarations.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-?? : TB : consistency check, fix up scraps so |
| they all parse, get formatter working, correct a few productions.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-10/11 : CMSMcQ : various maintenance, stylistic, and |
| organizational changes: |
| Replace a few literals with xmlpio and |
| pic entities, to make them consistent and ensure we can change pic |
| reliably when the ERB votes. |
| Drop paragraph on recognizers from notation section. |
| Add match, exact match to terminology. |
| Move old 2.2 XML Processors and Apps into intro. |
| Mention comments, PIs, and marked sections in discussion of |
| delimiter escaping. |
| Streamline discussion of doctype decl syntax. |
| Drop old section of 'PI syntax' for doctype decl, and add |
| section on partial-DTD summary PIs to end of Logical Structures |
| section. |
| Revise DSD syntax section to use Tim's subset-in-a-PI |
| mechanism.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-10 : TB : eliminate name recognizers (and more?)</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-09 : CMSMcQ : revise for style, consistency through 2.3 |
| (Characters)</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-09 : CMSMcQ : re-unite everything for convenience, |
| at least temporarily, and revise quickly</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-08 : TB : first major homogenization pass</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-08 : TB : turn "current" attribute on div type into |
| CDATA</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-10-02 : TB : remould into skeleton + entities</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-09-30 : CMSMcQ : add a few more sections prior to exchange |
| with Tim.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-09-20 : CMSMcQ : finish transcribing notes.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-09-19 : CMSMcQ : begin transcribing notes for draft.</sitem> |
| <sitem>1996-09-13 : CMSMcQ : made outline from notes of 09-06, |
| do some housekeeping</sitem> |
| </slist> |
| </revisiondesc> |
| </header> |
| <body> |
| <div1 id='sec-intro'> |
| <head>°ìÈÌ»ö¹à</head> |
| <!-- <div2 id='sec-scope'> |
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| <div2 id='sec-origin-goals'> |
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| </div2> |
| <div2 id='sec-terminology'> |
| <head>ÄêµÁ</head> |
| <p>XMLʸ½ñ¤Îµ¬Äê¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëÍѸì¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;Æâ¤ÇÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¡£¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¸ì¶ç¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ì¤é¤ÎÍѸì¤òÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¤µÚ¤ÓXML&processor;¤ÎÆ°¤¤òµ¬Äꤹ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£ |
| <glist> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.1 ¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤(may)</label> |
| <def><p><termdef id="dt-may" term="¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤">Ŭ¹ç¤¹¤ëʸ½ñËô¤ÏXML&processor;¤Ï¡¤µ½Ò¤µ¤ì¤¿¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÆ°ºî¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¤¬¡¤¤½¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤʤ¤¡£</termdef></p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.2 ¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤(must)</label> |
| <def><p>Ŭ¹ç¤¹¤ëʸ½ñËô¤ÏXML&processor;¤Ï¡¤µ½Ò¤µ¤ì¤¿¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Í׵ᤵ¤ì¤ë¡£¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤&error;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£<!-- do NOT change this! this is what defines a violation ofa 'must' clause as 'an error'. -MSM --> |
| </p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.3 &error;(error)</label> |
| <def><p><termdef id="dt-error" term="&error;">¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤¬Äê¤á¤ëµ¬Â§¤ËÂФ¹¤ë°ãÈ¿¡£·ë²Ì¤ÏÄêµÁ¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£Å¬¹ç¤¹¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï¡¤&error;¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·¤ÆÊó¹ð¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¯¡¤&error;¤«¤é²óÉü¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£</termdef></p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.4 &fatal-error;(fatal error)</label> |
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| </gitem> |
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| <label>1.2.5 &at-user-option;(at user option)</label> |
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| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.6 &validity;À©Ìó(validity constraint)</label> |
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| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.7 &well-formed;À©Ìó(well-formedness constraint)</label> |
| <def><p>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î<termref def="dt-wellformed">&well-formed;</termref>¤ÎXMLʸ½ñ¤ËŬÍѤ¹¤ëµ¬Â§¡£&well-formed;À©Ìó¤Î°ãÈ¿¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-fatal">&fatal-error;</termref>¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.8 &match;(match)</label> |
| <def><p>a) <termdef id="dt-match" term="&match;">&string;Ëô¤Ï̾Á°¤Î&match;¡¡Èæ³Ó¤¹¤ëÆó¤Ä¤Î&string;Ëô¤Ï̾Á°¤Ï¡¤Æ±°ì¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ISO/IEC 10646¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¤Ê£¿ô¤Îɽ¸½¤¬²Äǽ¤Êʸ»ú¡ÎÎ㤨¤Ð¡¤&composed-form;µÚ¤Ó´ðÄì+&diacritical-mark;(¥À¥¤¥¢¥¯¥ê¥Æ¥£¥«¥ë¥Þ¡¼¥¯)·Á¼°¡Ï¤Ï¡¤¤É¤Á¤é¤Î&string;¤âƱ¤¸É½¸½¤Î¤È¤¤Ë¸Â¤ê¡¤&match;¤¹¤ë¡£&at-user-option;¡¤&processor;¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Îʸ»ú¤òɸ½à·Á¤ËÀµµ¬²½¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£Èæ³Ó¤Î¤È¤¡¢Âçʸ»ú¤È¾®Ê¸»ú¤È¤Î¶èÊ̤ò¤¹¤ë¡£<!-- Note that no processing of characters with respect to case is part of the matching process. --><BR>b) &string;¤ÈʸˡÃæ¤Îµ¬Â§¤È¤Î&match;¡¡¤¢¤ëÀ¸À®µ¬Â§¤«¤éÀ¸À®¤¹¤ë¸À¸ì¤Ë¡¤¤¢¤ë&string;¤¬Â°¤¹¤ë¤È¤¡¤¤³¤Î&string;¤Ï¡¤¤³¤ÎÀ¸À®µ¬Â§¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¡£<BR>c) ÆâÍƤÈÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤È¤Î&match;¡¡¤¢¤ëÍ×ÁǤ¬¡¤<titleref href='elementvalid'>Í×ÁǤÎ&validity;</titleref>¤ÎÀ©Ìó¤Ë¼¨¤¹°ÕÌ£¤ÇŬ¹ç¤¹¤ë¤È¤¡¤¤³¤ÎÍ×ÁǤϡ¤¤½¤ÎÀë¸À¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¡£</termdef></p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.9 ¸ß´¹À¤Î¤¿¤á(for compatibility)</label> |
| <def><p><termdef id="dt-compat" term="¸ß´¹À¤Î¤¿¤á">XML¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤XML¤¬SGML¤È¸ß´¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤òÊݾڤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤À¤±¤ËƳÆþ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¡£</termdef></p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>1.2.10 Áê¸ß±¿ÍÑÀ¤Î¤¿¤á(for interoperability)</label> |
| <def><p><termdef id="dt-interop" term="Áê¸ß±¿ÍÑÀ¤Î¤¿¤á">¹´Â«ÎϤϤ⤿¤Ê¤¤¿ä¾©»ö¹à¡£&WebSGML;°ÊÁ°¤«¤é¸ºß¤¹¤ëSGML&processor;¤¬¡¤XMLʸ½ñ¤ò½èÍý¤Ç¤¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤ò¹â¤á¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¼è¤êÆþ¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¡£</termdef></p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| </glist> |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| </div1> |
| <!-- &Docs; --> |
| <div1 id='sec-documents'> |
| <head>ʸ½ñ</head> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-xml-doc" term="XMLʸ½ñ"> |
| <!-- A textual object --> |
| ¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤ÇÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë°ÕÌ£¤Ç¡¤<termref def="dt-wellformed">&well-formed;</termref>¤È¤¹¤ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ò¡¤<term>XMLʸ½ñ</term>¤È¤¤¤¦¡£&well-formed;¤ÎXMLʸ½ñ¤¬¡¤¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¤¤¢¤ëÀ©Ìó¾ò·ï¤òËþ¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤<termref def="dt-valid">&valid;</termref>¤ÊXMLʸ½ñ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </termdef></p> |
| |
| <!-- why this div? -TB |
| <div2 id='sec-log-phys'> |
| <head>Logical and Physical Structure</head> --> |
| |
| <p>¤¤¤º¤ì¤ÎXMLʸ½ñ¤â¡¤ÏÀÍý¹½Â¤µÚ¤ÓʪÍý¹½Â¤¤ò¤â¤Ä¡£ÊªÍýŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-entity">¼ÂÂÎ</termref>¤È¸Æ¤Öñ°Ì¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë¡£¤¢¤ë¼ÂÂΤϡ¤Ê¸½ñÆâ¤Ë¾¤Î¼ÂÂΤò´Þ¤à¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¤¤½¤Î¾¤Î¼ÂÂΤò<termref def="dt-entref">»²¾È</termref>¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£Ê¸½ñ¤Ï¡¤¡È¥ë¡¼¥È¡É¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á<termref def="dt-docent">ʸ½ñ¼ÂÂÎ</termref>¤«¤é»Ï¤Þ¤ë¡£ÏÀÍýŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¡¤Í×ÁÇ¡¤¥³¥á¥ó¥È¡¤Ê¸»ú»²¾ÈµÚ¤Ó½èÍýÌ¿Îá¤ò´Þ¤ß¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñÆâ¤ÇÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ê&markup;¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¼¨¤¹¡£ÏÀÍý¹½Â¤µÚ¤ÓʪÍý¹½Â¤¤Ï¡¤<titleref href="wf-entities">°Ê¹ß</titleref>¤Ë¼¨¤¹¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ë¡¤¸·Ì©¤ËÆþ¤ì»Ò¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| |
| <!-- |
| </div2> --> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-well-formed'> |
| <head>&well-formed;¤ÎXMLʸ½ñ</head> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-wellformed" term="&well-formed;">¤¢¤ë¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬¡¤¼¡¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Î¤È¤¡¤¤½¤Î¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ò&well-formed;¤ÎXMLʸ½ñ¤È¸Æ¤Ö¡£</termdef> |
| <ulist> |
| <item><p>a) Á´ÂΤȤ·¤Æ¡¤<nt def='NT-document'>document</nt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥é¥Ù¥ë¤ò¤â¤ÄÀ¸À®µ¬Â§¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></item> |
| <item><p>b) ¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤ÇÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î&well-formed;À©Ìó¤Ë½¾¤¦¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item><p>c) ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î<termref def='dt-parsedent'>&parsed-entity;</termref>¤¬¡¤<titleref href='wf-entities'>&well-formed;</titleref>¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£</p></item> |
| </ulist></p> |
| <p> |
| <scrap lang='ebnf' id='document'> |
| <head>ʸ½ñ</head> |
| <prod id='NT-document'><lhs>document</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-prolog'>prolog</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-element'>element</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Misc'>Misc</nt>*</rhs></prod> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| <p><nt def="NT-document">document</nt>À¸À®µ¬Â§¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ë¤È¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <ulist> |
| <item><p>a) °ì¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î<termref def="dt-element">Í×ÁÇ</termref>¤ò´Þ¤à¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| |
| <!--* N.B. some readers (notably JC) find the following |
| paragraph awkward and redundant. I agree it's logically redundant: |
| it *says* it is summarizing the logical implications of |
| matching the grammar, and that means by definition it's |
| logically redundant. I don't think it's rhetorically |
| redundant or unnecessary, though, so I'm keeping it. It |
| could however use some recasting when the editors are feeling |
| stronger. -MSM *--> |
| |
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| </p></item> |
| </ulist> |
| </p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-parentchild" term="¿ÆÍ×ÁÇ/»ÒÍ×ÁÇ">¤³¤ì¤é¤Î·ë²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ¡¤Ê¸½ñÆâ¤Î¤É¤ÎÈó¥ë¡¼¥ÈÍ×ÁÇ<code>C</code>¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â¡¤¤¢¤ë¾¤ÎÍ×ÁÇ<code>P</code>¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¡¤<code>C</code>¤Ï¡¤<code>P</code>¤ÎÆâÍƤ˴ޤޤì¤ë¤¬¡¤<code>P</code>¤ÎÆâÍƤ˴ޤޤì¤ë¾¤ÎÍ×ÁǤ˴ޤޤì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£¤³¤Î¤È¤¡¤<code>P</code>¤ò<code>C</code>¤Î<code>¿Æ</code>¤È¤¤¤¤¡¤<code>C</code>¤ò<code>P</code>¤Î<code>»Ò</code>¤È¤¤¤¦¡£</termdef></p> |
| </div2> |
| <div2 id="charsets"> |
| <head>ʸ»ú</head> |
| <p> |
| |
| <!--The data stored in an XML <termref def="dt-entity">entity</termref> is |
| either <termref def="dt-text">parsed</termref> or <termref |
| def="dt-unparsed">unparsed</termref>. --> |
| |
| <termdef id="dt-text" term="¥Æ¥¥¹¥È">&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤<term>¥Æ¥¥¹¥È</term>(<termref def="dt-character">ʸ»ú</termref>¤ÎʤӤǤ¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤&markup;Ëô¤Ïʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òɽ¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£)¤ò´Þ¤à¡£</termdef><termdef id="dt-character" term="ʸ»ú"><term>ʸ»ú</term>¤Ï¡¤¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤ÎºÇ¾®Ã±°Ì¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤ISO/IEC 10646<bibref ref="ISO10646"/>¤Ëµ¬Äꤵ¤ì¤ë¡£<!--Users may extend the ISO/IEC 10646 character repertoire by exploiting the private use areas. -->µöÍƤ¹¤ëʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤¥¿¥Ö¡¤²þ¹Ô¡¤Éüµ¢Ê¤ӤËUnicodeµÚ¤ÓISO/IEC 10646¤¬µöÍƤ¹¤ë¿Þ·Áʸ»ú¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef> |
| <scrap lang="ebnf" id="char32"> |
| <head>ʸ»ú¤ÎÈÏ°Ï</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="4" pcw4="17.5" pcw5="11"> |
| <prod id="NT-Char"><lhs>Char</lhs> |
| <rhs>#x9 | #xA | #xD | [#x20-#D7FF] | [#xE000-#xFFFD] |
| | [#x10000-#x10FFFF]</rhs> |
| <com>Ǥ°Õ¤ÎUnicodeʸ»ú¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¤&surrogate-blocks;¡¤FFFEµÚ¤ÓFFFF¤Ï½ü¤¯¡£</com> |
| </prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| <p>&character-value;¤ò¥Ó¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥¿¥ó¤ËÉä¹æ²½¤¹¤ëµ¡¹½¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂΤ´¤È¤Ë°ã¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎXML&processor;¤Ï¡¤ISO/IEC 10646¤ÎUTF-8Éä¹æ²½µÚ¤ÓUTF-16Éä¹æ²½¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£Æó¤Ä¤Î¤É¤Á¤é¤¬ÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤òÌÀ¼¨¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Îµ¡¹½¡¤µÚ¤Ó¾¤ÎÉä¹æ²½ÊýË¡¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Îµ¡¹½¤Ï¡¤<titleref href='charencoding'>ʸ»ú¤ÎÉä¹æ²½</titleref>¤Ëµ½Ò¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>¤É¤ÎÉä¹æ²½ÊýË¡¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤«¤Ë´Ø·¸¤Ê¤¯¡¤ISO/IEC 10646¤Îʸ»ú½¸¹ç¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Îʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ÎUCS-4&code-value;<!-- bit string. -->¤ÈÅù²Á¤Ê10¿Ê¿ôËô¤Ï16¿Ê¿ô¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¤»²¾È¤Ç¤¤ë¡£</p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-common-syn'> |
| <head>¶¦Ä̤ι½Ê¸¹½À®»Ò</head> |
| |
| <p>2.3¤Ç¤Ï¡¤Ê¸Ë¡Æâ¤Ç¹¤¯»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Îµ¹æ¤òÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p><nt def="NT-S">S</nt> (¶õÇò)¤Ï¡¤°ì¤Ä¼ã¤·¤¯¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î&space-character;(#x20)¡¤Éüµ¢¡¤²þ¹ÔËô¤Ï¥¿¥Ö¤«¤éÀ®¤ë¡£ |
| |
| <scrap lang="ebnf" id='white'> |
| <head>¶õÇò</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="4" pcw4="17.5" pcw5="11"> |
| <prod id='NT-S'><lhs>S</lhs> |
| <rhs>(#x20 | #x9 | #xD | #xA)+</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap></p> |
| <p>Êص¹¾å¡¤Ê¸»ú¤ò¡¤&letter;¡¤¿ô»úËô¤Ï¾¤Îʸ»ú¤ËʬÎह¤ë¡£&letter;¤Ï¡¤¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥ÈŪËô¤Ïɽ²»Åª¤Ç¤¢¤ë´ðËÜʸ»ú(°ì¤ÄËô¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î&combining-character;¤¬¡¤¸å¤Ë³¤¯¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ë¡£)¡¤&ideographic;¤«¤éÀ®¤ë¡£ |
| <!-- |
| Certain layout and format-control characters defined by ISO/IEC 10646 |
| should be ignored when recognizing identifiers; these are defined by the |
| classes <nt def='NT-Ignorable'>Ignorable</nt> and <nt def='NT- |
| Extender'>Extender</nt>. |
| --> |
| ³Æ¥¯¥é¥¹¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¼ÂºÝ¤Îʸ»ú¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î´°Á´¤ÊÄêµÁ¤Ï¡¤<titleref href='CharClasses'>ʸ»ú¥¯¥é¥¹</titleref>¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÉÕÏ¿¤Ëµ¬Äꤹ¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-name" term="Name"><term>Name</term>¤Ï¡¤&letter;Ëô¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¶èÀÚ¤êʸ»ú¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ê¡¤¤½¤Î¸å¤Ë&letter;¡¤¿ô»ú¡¤¥Ï¥¤¥Õ¥ó¡¤²¼Àþ¡¤¥³¥í¥óËô¤Ï¥Ô¥ê¥ª¥É¤¬Â³¤¯(¤³¤ì¤é¤ò̾Á°Ê¸»ú¤È¤¤¤¦¡£)¡£</termdef>&string;"<code>xml</code>"Ëô¤Ï<code>(('X'|'x') ('M'|'m') ('L'|'l'))</code>¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ëǤ°Õ¤Î&string;¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë̾Á°¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Î¸½ºß¤ÎÈÇËô¤Ï¾Íè¤ÎÈǤǤÎɸ½à²½¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËͽÌ󤹤롣 |
| </p> |
| <note> |
| <p>XML¤Î̾Á°¤ÎÃæ¤Î¥³¥í¥ó¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°¶õ´Ö¤Ç¤Î¼Â¸³¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËͽÌ󤹤롣¥³¥í¥ó¤Î°ÕÌ£¤Ï¡¤¾Íè¤Î¤¢¤ë»þÅÀ¤Çɸ½à²½¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¤·¡¤¤½¤Î¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï¡¤¼Â¸³Åª¤ÊÌÜŪ¤Ç¥³¥í¥ó¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëʸ½ñ¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬À¸¤¸¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£XML¤ÇºÎÍѤ¹¤ë̾Á°¶õ´Ö¤Îµ¡¹½¤¬¡¤¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¤È¤·¤Æ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¥³¥í¥ó¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦ÊݾڤϤʤ¤¡£»ö¼Â¾å¡¤¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°¶õ´Ö¤Î¼Â¸³¤Î°ì¤Ä¤È¤·¤Æ°Ê³°¤Ë¤Ï¡¤XML¤Î̾Á°¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¥³¥í¥ó¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤Û¤¦¤¬¤è¤¤¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°Ê¸»ú¤È¤·¤Æ¥³¥í¥ó¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </note> |
| <p> |
| <nt def='NT-Nmtoken'>Nmtoken</nt> (̾Á°&token;)¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°Ê¸»ú¤Ç¹½À®¤¹¤ëÎó¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>̾Á°µÚ¤Ó&token;</head> |
| <!-- |
| <prod id='NT-MiscName'><lhs>MiscName</lhs> |
| <rhs></rhs> |
| </prod>--> |
| <prod id='NT-NameChar'><lhs>NameChar</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-Letter">Letter</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Digit'>Digit</nt> |
| <!--| <nt def='NT-MiscName'>MiscName</nt>--> |
| | '.' | '-' | '_' | ':' |
| | <nt def='NT-CombiningChar'>CombiningChar</nt> |
| <!-- | <nt def='NT-Ignorable'>Ignorable</nt> --> |
| | <nt def='NT-Extender'>Extender</nt></rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Name'><lhs>Name</lhs> |
| <rhs>(<nt def='NT-Letter'>Letter</nt> | '_' | ':') |
| (<nt def='NT-NameChar'>NameChar</nt>)*</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Names'><lhs>Names</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>)*</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Nmtoken'><lhs>Nmtoken</lhs> |
| <rhs>(<nt def='NT-NameChar'>NameChar</nt>)+</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Nmtokens'><lhs>Nmtokens</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-Nmtoken'>Nmtoken</nt> (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt |
| def='NT-Nmtoken'>Nmtoken</nt>)*</rhs></prod> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| <p>&literal;¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¤°úÍÑÉä¤Ç°Ï¤Þ¤ì¤¿&string;¤È¤·¡¤¤½¤ÎÎó¤Î¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë°úÍÑÉä¤Ï´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¡£&literal;¤Ï¡¤ÆâÉô¼ÂÂÎ(<nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>)¡¤Â°ÀÃÍ(<nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt>)¡¤³°Éô&identifier;(<nt def="NT-SystemLiteral">SystemLiteral</nt>)¤ÎÆâÍƤλØÄê¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£ÌÜŪ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¡¤&literal;Á´ÂΤò¡¤¤½¤ÎÃæ¤Î&markup;¤ÎÁöºº¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤ï¤º¤Ë¡¤¥¹¥¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë(<nt def='NT-SkipLit'>SkipLit</nt>¡£)¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>&literal;</head> |
| <!-- is marked section end legal in entity values etc.? |
| James says yes. Handbook page 392, sec. 10.4 seems to me to say no. |
| If James is right, leave as is. Otherwise, uncomment |
| the next comment and ... |
| --> |
| <!-- |
| <prod id='NT-EntityValue'><lhs>EntityValue</lhs> |
| <rhs>' " ' |
| (([^%&"] |
| | <nt def='NT-PEReference'>PEReference</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| - (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ']]>' <nt def='NT-char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| ' " ' |
| </rhs> |
| <rhs>| |
| " ' " |
| (([^%&'] |
| | <nt def='NT-PEReference'>PEReference</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| - (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ']]>' <nt def='NT-char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| " ' "</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-AttValue'><lhs>AttValue</lhs> |
| <rhs>'"' |
| (([^<&"] |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| - (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ']]>' <nt def='NT-char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| ' " ' |
| </rhs> |
| <rhs>| |
| " ' " |
| (([^<&'] |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| - (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ']]>' <nt def='NT-char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| " ' "</rhs> |
| <wfc def="CleanAttrVals"/> |
| </prod> |
| --> |
| <!-- ... and comment out the following, down to ... --> |
| <prod id='NT-EntityValue'><lhs>EntityValue</lhs> |
| <rhs>' " ' |
| ([^%&"] |
| | <nt def='NT-PEReference'>PEReference</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| ' " ' |
| </rhs> |
| <rhs>| |
| " ' " |
| ([^%&'] |
| | <nt def='NT-PEReference'>PEReference</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| " ' "</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-AttValue'><lhs>AttValue</lhs> |
| <rhs>' " ' |
| ([^<&"] |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| ' " ' |
| </rhs> |
| <rhs>| |
| " ' " |
| ([^<&'] |
| | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt>)* |
| " ' "</rhs> |
| <!--<wfc def="WF-Attvaldelim"/>--> |
| </prod> |
| <!-- ... down to here. --> |
| <prod id="NT-SystemLiteral"><lhs>SystemLiteral</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-SkipLit'>SkipLit</nt></rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <!-- <prod id="NT-URIchar"><lhs>URIchar</lhs> |
| <rhs><com>See <loc href="http://www.w3.org/XXX">XXX</loc></com> |
| </rhs></prod> |
| --> |
| <prod id="NT-PubidLiteral"><lhs>PubidLiteral</lhs> |
| <rhs>' " ' <nt def='NT-PubidChar'>PubidChar</nt>* |
| ' " ' |
| | " ' " (<nt def='NT-PubidChar'>PubidChar</nt> - " ' ")* " ' "</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id="NT-PubidChar"><lhs>PubidChar</lhs> |
| <rhs>#x20 | #xD | #xA |
| | [a-zA-Z0-9] |
| | [-'()+,./:=?]</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id="NT-SkipLit"><lhs>SkipLit</lhs> |
| <rhs>(' " ' [^"]* ' " ') |
| | (" ' " [^']* " ' ")</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <!-- alternate form, making ms end illegal: --> |
| <!-- |
| <prod id="NT-SkipLit"><lhs>SkipLit</lhs> |
| <rhs>(' " ' ([^"]* - ([^"]* ']]>' [^"]*)) ' " ') |
| | (" ' " ([^']* - ([^']* ']]>' [^']*)) " ' ")</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| --> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| <!-- |
| <wfcnote id="WF-Attvaldelim"> |
| <head>Delimiters in Attribute Values</head> |
| <p>After the expansion of character and entity references, |
| an attribute value must not contain a "<code><</code>" |
| or "<code>&</code>" character unless that character was |
| introduced by the expansion of a character reference |
| or one of the entities &magicents;.</p> |
| </wfcnote>--> |
| <!-- |
| This is not quite right: < should be legal, should it not? |
| Suppress this WFC until we get it right. |
| --> |
| <!-- Henry Thompson suggests (in substance, not form: the wording needs |
| to be clarified): |
| "Cooked Attribute values must not contain < & or the |
| quote which closed their uncooked literal, |
| unless arising from the expansion of a character reference or |
| magic reference |
| directly contained in their uncooked literal." |
| I'm not sure I agree with this rule, but it's at least coherent, |
| which is more than I can say for my attempt. |
| --> |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='syntax'> |
| <head>ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿µÚ¤Ó&markup;</head> |
| <p><termref def='dt-text'>¥Æ¥¥¹¥È</termref>¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-chardata">ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿</termref>µÚ¤Ó&markup;¤¬º®ºß¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Æ¹½À®¤¹¤ë¡£<termdef id="dt-markup" term="Markup"><term>&markup;</term>¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-stag">³«»Ï¥¿¥°</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-etag">½ªÎ»¥¿¥°</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-empty">¶õÍ×ÁÇ</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-entref">¼ÂÂλ²¾È</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-charref">ʸ»ú»²¾È</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-comment">¥³¥á¥ó¥È</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-cdsection">CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</termref> ¤Î¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¡¤<termref def="dt-doctype">ʸ½ñ·¿Àë¸À</termref>µÚ¤Ó<termref def="dt-pi">½èÍýÌ¿Îá</termref>¤Î·Á¤ò¼è¤ë¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-chardata" term="Character Data">&markup;¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î<term>ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿</term>¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef></p> |
| <p>¥¢¥ó¥Ñ¥µ¥ó¥Éʸ»ú (&)µÚ¤Ó&left-angle-bracket; (<)¤Ï¡¤&markup;¤Î¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¤È¤·¤Æ¡¤Ëô¤Ï<termref def="dt-comment">¥³¥á¥ó¥È</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-pi">½èÍýÌ¿Îá</termref>¼ã¤·¤¯¤Ï<termref def="dt-cdsection">CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</termref>Æâ¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë<emph>¤À¤±</emph>¡¤¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Î·Á¤Ç½Ð¸½¤·¤Æ¤è¤¤¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤Îʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤ÆâÉô¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤Î<termref def='dt-litentval'>&literal;¼ÂÂÎÃÍ</termref>Æâ¤Ëµ½Ò¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï¡¤<titleref href='wf-entities'>&well-formed;¤Î¼ÂÂÎ</titleref>¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ¬Äê¤ò»²¾È¡£<!-- FINAL EDIT: restore internal entity decl or leave it out. -->¤³¤ì¤é¤Îʸ»ú¤¬Â¾¤ÎÉôʬ¤ÇɬÍפʾì¹ç¡¤¿ôÃͤˤè¤ëʸ»ú»²¾ÈËô¤Ï&string;"<code>&amp;</code>"µÚ¤Ó&string;"<code>&lt;</code>"¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¡¤<termref def="dt-escape">&escape;</termref>¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£&right-angle-bracket; (>) ¤Ï¡¤&string;"<code>&gt;</code>"¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æɽ¸½¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ÆâÍƤÎÃæ¤ÇÎó"<code>]]></code>"¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ì¤¬¡¤<termref def="dt-cdsection">CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</termref>¤Î½ªÎ»¤ò&markup;¤·¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¡¤<termref def='dt-compat'>¸ß´¹À¤Î¤¿¤á</termref>¡¤"<code>&gt;</code>"Ëô¤Ïʸ»ú»²¾È¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¡¤&escape;¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| |
| <p>Í×ÁǤÎÆâÍƤǤϡ¤Ê¸»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï¡¤¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ë&markup;¤Î³«»Ï¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤Ç¤°Õ¤Î&char-string;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤È¤Ï¡¤CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î½ªÎ»¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò"<code>]]></code>"¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤Ç¤°Õ¤Î&char-string;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| °ÀÃͤË&single-quote;µÚ¤Ó&double-quote;¤ò´Þ¤à¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¤¥¢¥Ý¥¹¥È¥í¥Õ¥£Ëô¤Ï&single-quote;(') ¤Ï¡¤"<code>&apos;</code>"¤È¤·¤Æɽ¸½¤·¡¤&double-quote;(")¤Ï¡¤"<code>&quot;</code>"¤È¤·¤Æɽ¸½¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang="ebnf"> |
| <head>ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿</head> |
| <prod id='NT-CharData'> |
| <lhs>CharData</lhs> |
| <rhs>[^<&]* - ([^<&]* ']]>' [^<&]*)</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-comments'> |
| <head>¥³¥á¥ó¥È</head> |
| |
| <p><termdef id="dt-comment" term="Comment"><term>¥³¥á¥ó¥È</term>¤Ï¡¤Â¾¤Î<termref def='dt-markup'>&markup;</termref>¤Î³°¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î¤É¤³¤Ë¸½¤ì¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¤Ê¸½ñ·¿Àë¸ÀÆâ¤Ç¡¤Ê¸Ë¡¤¬µö¤¹¾ì½ê¤Ë¸½¤ì¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ |
| <!-- TB |
| except in a <termref def="dt-cdsection">CDATA section</termref>, i.e. within |
| <termref def="dt-elemcontent">element content</termref>, in |
| <termref def="dt-mixed">mixed content</termref>, or in the prolog. They must |
| not occur within declarations or tags. --> |
| ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î<termref def="dt-chardata">ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿</termref>¤Î°ìÉô¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤&application;¤¬¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤Î¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤ò¼è¤ê½Ð¤¹¤³¤È¤ò²Äǽ¤È¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¤¬¡¤¤½¤¦¤·¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¤è¤¤¡£ |
| <termref def="dt-compat">¸ß´¹À¤Î¤¿¤á</termref>¡¤&string;"<code>--</code>" ¡Ê&double-hyphen;¡Ë¤Ï¡¤¥³¥á¥ó¥ÈÆâ¤Ç¸½¤ì¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| <scrap lang="ebnf"> |
| <head>¥³¥á¥ó¥È</head> |
| <prod id='NT-Comment'><lhs>Comment</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<!--' |
| ((<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt> - '-') |
| | ('-' (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt> - '-')))* |
| '-->'</rhs> |
| <!-- |
| <rhs>'<!&como;' |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* '&comc;' <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| '&comc;>'</rhs> --> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| </termdef></p> |
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| <eg><!&como; declarations for <head> & <body> &comc;></eg> |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| |
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| <head>½èÍýÌ¿Îá</head> |
| |
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| |
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| <head>½èÍýÌ¿Îá</head> |
| <prod id='NT-PI'><lhs>PI</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<?' <nt def='NT-PITarget'>PITarget</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* &pic; <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)))? |
| &pic;</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-PITarget'><lhs>PITarget</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> - |
| (('X' | 'x') ('M' | 'm') ('L' | 'l'))</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap></termdef> |
| PI¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î<termref def="dt-chardata">ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿</termref>¤Î°ìÉô¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡¤&application;¤ËÅϤµ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£PI¤Ï¡¤Ì¿Î᤬ÅϤµ¤ì¤ë&application;¤ò&identify;¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë⌖ (<nt def='NT-PITarget'>PITarget</nt>) ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¡£⌖̾ "<code>XML</code>"¡¤"<code>xml</code>"¤Ê¤É¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Î¸½ºß¤ÎÈÇËô¤Ï¾Íè¤ÎÈǤε¬³Ê²½ÍѤËͽÌ󤹤롣XML¤Î<termref def='dt-notation'>µË¡</termref>µ¡¹½¤ò¡¤PI¤Î⌖¤òÀë¸À¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-cdata-sect'> |
| <head>CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</head> |
| |
| <p><termdef id="dt-cdsection" term="CDATA Section"><term>CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</term>¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬½Ð¸½¤¹¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¤¤É¤³¤Ë½Ð¸½¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤&markup;¤È¤·¤Æǧ¼±¤¹¤ëʸ»ú¤ò´Þ¤à¡¤¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤Î¶è²è¤ò&escape;¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¤&string;"<code><![CDATA[</code>"¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ê¡¤&string; |
| "<code>]]></code>"¤Ç½ª¤ï¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang="ebnf"> |
| <head>CDATA¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</head> |
| <prod id='NT-CDSect'><lhs>CDSect</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-CDStart'>CDStart</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-CData'>CData</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-CDEnd'>CDEnd</nt></rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-CDStart'><lhs>CDStart</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<![CDATA['</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-CData'><lhs>CData</lhs> |
| |
| <rhs>(<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ']]>' <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| </rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-CDEnd'><lhs>CDEnd</lhs> |
| <rhs>']]>'</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| |
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| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| |
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| <eg><![CDATA[<greeting>Hello, world!</greeting>]]></eg> |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| |
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| <head>&prolog;µÚ¤Óʸ½ñ·¿Àë¸À</head> |
| |
| <p><termdef id='dt-xmldecl' term='XML Declaration'>XMLʸ½ñ¤Ï¡¤»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëXML¤Î&version;¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë<term>XMLÀë¸À</term>¤Ç»Ï¤á¤Æ¤â¤è¤¯¡¤Ëô¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
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| </p> |
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| The function of the markup in an XML document is to describe its |
| storage and logical structures, and associate attribute-value pairs with the |
| logical structure. |
| XML provides a |
| mechanism, the <termref def="dt-doctype">document type declaration</termref>, |
| to |
| define constraints on that logical structure and to support the use of |
| predefined storage units. --><termdef id="dt-valid" term="Validity">XMLʸ½ñ¤¬<term>&valid;</term>¤È¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ·¿Àë¸À¤ò¤â¤Á¡¤¤½¤Îʸ½ñ·¿Àë¸À¤Ë¼¨¤¹À©Ìó¾ò·ï¤òËþ¤¿¤¹¤³¤È¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </termdef></p> |
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| <scrap lang="ebnf" id='xmldoc'> |
| <head>&prolog;</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="6" pcw4="17.5" pcw5="9"> |
| <prod id='NT-prolog'><lhs>prolog</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-XMLDecl'>XMLDecl</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-Misc'>Misc</nt>* |
| (<nt def='NT-doctypedecl'>doctypedecl</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Misc'>Misc</nt>*)?</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-XMLDecl'><lhs>XMLDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs>&xmlpio; |
| <nt def='NT-VersionInfo'>VersionInfo</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-EncodingDecl'>EncodingDecl</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-SDDecl'>SDDecl</nt>? |
| <nt def="NT-S">S</nt>? |
| &pic;</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-VersionInfo'><lhs>VersionInfo</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-S">S</nt> 'version' <nt def='NT-Eq'>Eq</nt> |
| ('"<nt def="NT-VersionNum">VersionNum</nt>"' |
| | "'<nt def="NT-VersionNum">VersionNum</nt>'")</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Eq'><lhs>Eq</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '=' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>?</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id="NT-VersionNum"> |
| <lhs>VersionNum</lhs> |
| <rhs>([a-zA-Z0-9_.:] | '-')+</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Misc'><lhs>Misc</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-Comment'>Comment</nt> | <nt def='NT-PI'>PI</nt> | |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt></rhs></prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap></p> |
| |
| <p> |
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| <eg><![CDATA[<?xml version="1.0"?> |
| <greeting>Hello, world!</greeting> |
| ]]></eg> |
| ¼¡¤Îʸ½ñ¤âƱÍͤȤ¹¤ë¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[<greeting>Hello, world!</greeting> |
| ]]></eg> |
| </p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-doctype" term="Document Type Declaration"> |
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| </p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-markupdecl" term="markup declaration"> |
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| <scrap lang="ebnf" id='dtd'> |
| <head>ʸ½ñ·¿ÄêµÁ</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="6" pcw4="17.5" pcw5="9"> |
| <prod id='NT-doctypedecl'><lhs>doctypedecl</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<!DOCTYPE' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-ExternalID'>ExternalID</nt>)? |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ('[' |
| (<nt def='NT-markupdecl'>markupdecl</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-PEReference'>PEReference</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>)* |
| ']' |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>?)? '>'</rhs> |
| <vc def="vc-roottype"/> |
| <!--<vc def="vc-nonnullDTD"/>--> |
| </prod> |
| <!-- |
| <prod id='NT-markupdecls'><lhs>markupdecls</lhs> |
| <rhs> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-markupdecl'>markupdecl</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>?)* |
| </rhs></prod> |
| --> |
| <prod id='NT-markupdecl'><lhs>markupdecl</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-elementdecl'>elementdecl</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-AttlistDecl'>AttlistDecl</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-EntityDecl'>EntityDecl</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-NotationDecl'>NotationDecl</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-PI'>PI</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Comment'>Comment</nt> |
| <!--| <nt def='NT-InternalPERef'>InternalPERef</nt> --></rhs> |
| <vc def='vc-PEinMarkupDecl'/> |
| <wfc def="wfc-PEinInternalSubset"/> |
| </prod> |
| <!-- |
| <prod id="NT-InternalPERef"><lhs>InternalPERef</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-PEReference">PEReference</nt></rhs> |
| <wfc def="wfc-integraldec"/> |
| </prod> |
| --> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| <vcnote id="vc-roottype"> |
| <head>&root;Í×ÁÇ·¿</head> |
| <p> |
| ʸ½ñ·¿Àë¸À¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë<nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>¤Ï¡¤&root;Í×ÁǤη¿¤È&match;¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <!-- |
| <vcnote id="vc-nonnullDTD"> |
| <head>Non-null DTD</head> |
| <p> |
| The internal and external subsets of the DTD must not both |
| be empty. |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| --> |
| <vcnote id='vc-PEinMarkupDecl'> |
| <head>Àë¸ÀµÚ¤Ó¶meter;¼ÂÂΤ¬¸·Ì©¤ËÆþ¤ì»Ò¤ò¤Ê¤¹¤³¤È</head> |
| <p>¶meter;¼ÂÂÎ<termref def='dt-repltext'>¤Î&replacement-text;</termref>¤Ï¡¤&markup;Àë¸ÀÆâ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¤¸·Ì©¤ËÆþ¤ì»Ò¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¡¤&markup;Àë¸À(<nt def='NT-markupdecl'>markupdecl</nt>)¤ÎºÇ½éËô¤ÏºÇ¸å¤Îʸ»ú¤¬¡¤<termref def='dt-PERef'>¶meter;¼ÂÂλ²¾È</termref>¤ÎÂоݤȤʤë&replacement-text;¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ì¤Ð¡¤Î¾Êý¤È¤âƱ¤¸&replacement-text;¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <wfcnote id="wfc-PEinInternalSubset"> |
| <head>ÆâÉô⊂Æâ¤Î¶meter;¼ÂÂÎ</head> |
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| </p> |
| </wfcnote> |
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| <!--In the external subset, however, parameter-entity references can |
| be used to replace constructs prefixed by "<code>%</code>" in a production of |
| the grammar, and <termref def="dt-cond-section">conditional sections</termref> |
| may occur. |
| In the internal subset, by contrast, conditional sections may not |
| occur and the only parameter-entity references |
| allowed are those which match the non-terminal |
| <nt def="NT-InternalPERef">InternalPERef</nt> |
| within the rule for <nt def="NT-doctypedecl">markupdecl</nt>. |
| --> |
| <scrap id="ext-Subset"> |
| <head>³°Éô⊂</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="6" pcw4="17.5" pcw5="9"> |
| <prod id='NT-extSubset'><lhs>extSubset</lhs> |
| <rhs>( |
| <nt def='NT-markupdecl'>markupdecl</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-conditionalSect'>conditionalSect</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-PEReference'>PEReference</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| )*</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap></p> |
| <p>³°Éô⊂µÚ¤Ó³°Éô¶meter;¼ÂÂΤϡ¤¤½¤ÎÆâ¤Ç¤Ï¡¤¶meter;¼ÂÂΤ¬&markup;Àë¸À¤Î<emph>´Ö</emph>¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¡¤&markup;Àë¸À¤Î<emph>Æâ</emph>¤Ç¤âǧ¼±¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¤¤È¤¤¤¦ÅÀ¤Ç¤âÆâÉô⊂¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ë¡£ |
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| <eg><![CDATA[<?xml version="1.0"?> |
| <!DOCTYPE greeting SYSTEM "hello.dtd"> |
| <greeting>Hello, world!</greeting> |
| ]]></eg> |
| <termref def="dt-sysid">¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à&identifier;</termref> "<code>hello.dtd</code>"¤¬¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤ÎDTD¤ÎURI¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>¼¡¤ÎÎã¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¡¤Àë¸À¤ò¶É½êŪ¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤ë¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> |
| <!DOCTYPE greeting [ |
| <!ELEMENT greeting (#PCDATA)> |
| ]> |
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| <eg><![CDATA[<p xml:lang="en">The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.</p> |
| <p xml:lang="en-GB">What colour is it?</p> |
| <p xml:lang="en-US">What color is it?</p> |
| <sp who="Faust" desc='leise' xml:lang="de"> |
| <l>Habe nun, ach! Philosophie,</l> |
| <l>Juristerei, und Medizin</l> |
| <l>und leider auch Theologie</l> |
| <l>]]><!-- x00DF german's es-zet; x00FC german's u-umlaut -->durchaus studiert mit heißem Bemüh'n.<![CDATA[</l> |
| </sp>]]></eg></p> |
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| |
| <p xml:lang="en">Here the keywords are |
| <term xml:lang="en">shift</term> and |
| <term>reduce</term>. ...</p> |
| |
| XML&processor;¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯&application;¤¬¡¤¤³¤Î°ÀÃͤηѾµ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀÕǤ¤ò¤â¤Ä¡£ |
| --> |
| <p> |
| &valid;¤Êʸ½ñ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Î¾¤Î¾ì½ê¤Çµ¬Äꤹ¤ë¤È¤ª¤ê¡¤¤³¤Î°À¤òɬ¤ºÀë¸À¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£Ä̾Àë¸À¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤Î·Á¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <eg>xml:lang NMTOKEN #IMPLIED</eg> |
| ɬÍפʤé¤Ð¡¤ÆÃÄê¤Î&default-value;¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£±Ñ¸ì¤òÊì¸ì¤È¤¹¤ë³ØÀ¸ÍѤΥեé¥ó¥¹¸ì¤Î»í½¸¤Ç¤Ï¡¤ÀâÌÀµÚ¤ÓÃí¤ò±Ñ¸ì¤Çµ½Ò¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤xml:lang °À¤ò¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÀë¸À¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[ <!ATTLIST poem xml:lang NMTOKEN 'fr'> |
| <!ATTLIST gloss xml:lang NMTOKEN 'en'> |
| <!ATTLIST note xml:lang NMTOKEN 'en'>]]></eg> |
| </p> |
| <!-- |
| DTD¤ÎÀ߷׼Ԥϡ¤¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò¸À¸ì(µÚ¤Ó¤½¤ÎÇÉÀ¸ÂÎ)¤ËÊñÀݤ·¤Æ°·¤¦¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¤¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥ÈµÚ¤Ó¸À¸ì¤òƱ¼¡¸µ¤Ç°·¤¦¤Î¤¬Å¬Åö¤Ê¾ì¹ç¡¤¸À¸ì°À¤ÈƱÍͤ˥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È°À¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ì¤ÐÍÍѤÀ¤È»×¤¦¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£¥ê¥ó¥¯Í×ÁǤˤª¤¤¤Æ¡¤»²¾È¤µ¤ì¤¿Ëô¤Ï¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤¿¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë(¼çÍפÊ)¸À¸ì(¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤ÏÊ£¿ô)¤òɽ¤¹Í×ÁǤòÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤â˾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤Î&application;¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤¬µ¬Äꤹ¤ëÈϰϳ°¤È¤¹¤ë¡£--> |
| </div2> |
| </div1> |
| <!-- &Elements; --> |
| |
| <div1 id='sec-logical-struct'> |
| <head>ÏÀÍý¹½Â¤</head> |
| |
| <p><termdef id="dt-element" term="Element">¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ë<termref def="dt-xml-doc">XMLʸ½ñ</termref>¤â¡¤°ì¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î<term>Í×ÁÇ</term>¤ò´Þ¤à¡£Í×ÁǤ泦¤Ï, <termref def="dt-stag">³«»Ï¥¿¥°</termref>µÚ¤Ó<termref def="dt-etag">½ªÎ»¥¿¥°</termref>¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¶èÀڤ롣Í×ÁǤ¬<termref def="dt-empty">¶õ</termref>Í×ÁǤΤȤ¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-eetag">¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°</termref>¤Ç¼¨¤¹¡£³Æ¡¹¤ÎÍ×ÁǤϡ¤·¿¤ò¤â¤Ä¡£Í×ÁÇ·¿¤Ï̾Á°(¶¦ÄÌ&identifier;(generic identifier)Ëô¤ÏGI¤È¸Æ¤Ö¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£)¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ&identified;¡£Í×ÁǤϡ¤¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î°À¤ò¤â¤Ä¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡£</termdef>°À¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-attrname">̾Á°</termref>µÚ¤Ó<termref def="dt-attrval">ÃÍ</termref>¤ò¤â¤Ä¡£</p> |
| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'><head>Í×ÁÇ</head> |
| <prod id='NT-element'><lhs>element</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-EmptyElemTag'>EmptyElemTag</nt></rhs> |
| <rhs>| <nt def='NT-STag'>STag</nt> <nt def='NT-content'>content</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-ETag'>ETag</nt></rhs><wfc def='GIMatch'/></prod> |
| </scrap> |
| <p>¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ï¡¤Í×ÁÇ·¿µÚ¤Ó°À¤Î°ÕÌ£¡¤»ÈÍÑÊýË¡¡¤Ëô¤Ï(¹½Ê¸¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò½ü¤)̾Á°¤ËÀ©Ìó¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Ê¤¤¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¤ÀèƬ¤¬<code>(('X'|'x')('M'|'m')('L'|'l'))</code>¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ë̾Á°¤Ï¡¤¤³¤ÎÈÇËô¤Ïº£¸å¤ÎÈǤΤ³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ç¤Îɸ½à²½¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËͽÌ󤹤롣</p> |
| |
| <wfcnote id='GIMatch'><head>Í×ÁÇ·¿¤Î&match;</head> |
| <p>Í×ÁǤνªÎ»¥¿¥°¤Î<nt def='NT-Name'>̾Á°</nt>¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ÎÍ×ÁǤγ«»Ï¥¿¥°¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë·¿¤È&match;¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-starttags'> |
| <head>³«»Ï¥¿¥°¡¤½ªÎ»¥¿¥°µÚ¤Ó¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°</head> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-stag" term="Start-Tag">¶õ¤Ç¤Ê¤¤Ç¤°Õ¤ÎXMLÍ×ÁǤλϤޤê¤Ï¡¤<term>³«»Ï¥¿¥°</term>¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ&markup;¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'><head>³«»Ï¥¿¥°</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="6" pcw4="15" pcw5="11.5"> |
| <prod id='NT-STag'><lhs>STag</lhs><rhs>'<' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-Attribute'>Attribute</nt>)* <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs><wfc def="uniqattspec"/></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Attribute'><lhs>Attribute</lhs><rhs><nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> <nt def='NT-Eq'>Eq</nt> <nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt></rhs><vc def='ValueType'/><wfc def='NoExternalRefs'/><wfc def='CleanAttrVals'/></prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| ³«»Ï¥¿¥°µÚ¤Ó½ªÎ»¥¿¥°Æâ¤Î<nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>¤Ï¡¤Í×ÁǤÎ<term>·¿</term>¤òɽ¤ï¤¹¡£</termdef><termdef id="dt-attr" term="Attribute"><nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>µÚ¤Ó<nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt>¤ÎÂФòÍ×ÁǤÎ<term>°À»ØÄê</term>¤È¤¤¤¤</termdef>¡¤<termdef id="dt-attrname" term="Attribute Name">¸Ä¡¹¤ÎÂФˤª¤±¤ë<nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>¤Ï¡¤<term>°À̾</term></termdef>µÚ¤Ó<termdef id="dt-attrval" term="Attribute Value"><nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt>¤ÎÆâÍÆ(¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò<code>'</code>Ëô¤Ï<code>"</code>¤Î´Ö¤Î&string;)¤ò<term>°ÀÃÍ</term>¤È¤¤¤¦¡£</termdef></p> |
| |
| <wfcnote id='uniqattspec'><head>°À»ØÄê¤Î°ì°ÕÀ</head> |
| <p>³«»Ï¥¿¥°Ëô¤Ï¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°¤Ç¤Ï¡¤Æ±°ì¤Î°À̾¤¬£²Åٰʾå½Ð¸½¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p></wfcnote> |
| <vcnote id='ValueType'><head>°ÀÃͤη¿</head> |
| <p>°À¤ÏÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£Â°ÀÃͤη¿¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î°À¤ËÂФ·¤ÆÀë¸À¤·¤¿·¿¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤(°À¤Î·¿¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤<titleref href='AttDecls'>°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À</titleref>¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Îµ¬Äê¤ò»²¾È¡£)¡£</p></vcnote> |
| <wfcnote id='NoExternalRefs'><head>³°Éô¼ÂÂΤؤλ²¾È¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È</head> |
| <p>°ÀÃͤˤϡ¤³°Éô¼ÂÂΤؤÎľÀÜŪËô¤Ï´ÖÀÜŪ¤Ê»²¾È¤ò´Þ¤à¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¡£</p></wfcnote> |
| <wfcnote id='CleanAttrVals'><head>°ÀÃͤË<code><</code>¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È</head> |
| <p>°ÀÃÍÆâ¤ÇľÀÜŪËô¤Ï´ÖÀÜŪ¤Ë»²¾È¤¹¤ë¼ÂÂÎ(<code>&lt;</code>¤ò½ü¤¯¡£)¤Î<termref def='dt-repltext'>&replacement-text;</termref>¤Ë¤Ï¡¤<code><</code>¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p></wfcnote> |
| |
| <p>³«»Ï¥¿¥°¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg><termdef id="dt-dog" term="dog"></eg></p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-etag" term="End Tag">³«»Ï¥¿¥°¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ëÍ×ÁǤνª¤ï¤ê¤Ï¡¤<term>½ªÎ»¥¿¥°</term>¤Ç&markup;¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤³¤Î½ªÎ»¥¿¥°¤Ï¡¤Âбþ¤¹¤ë³«»Ï¥¿¥°¤ÎÍ×ÁÇ·¿¤ÈƱ¤¸Ì¾Á°¤ò¤â¤Ä¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'><head>½ªÎ»¥¿¥°</head><prodgroup pcw2="6" pcw4="15" pcw5="11.5"><prod id='NT-ETag'><lhs>ETag</lhs><rhs>'</' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs></prod></prodgroup></scrap></termdef></p> |
| <p>½ªÎ»¥¿¥°¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg></termdef></eg></p> |
| |
| <p><termdef id="dt-content" term="Content">Í×ÁǤγ«»Ï¥¿¥°¤È½ªÎ»¥¿¥°¤È¤Î´Ö¤Î<termref def='dt-text'>¥Æ¥¥¹¥È</termref>¤ò¡¤¤½¤ÎÍ×ÁǤÎ<term>ÆâÍÆ</term>¤È¤¤¤¦¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'><head>Í×ÁǤÎÆâÍÆ</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="6" pcw4="15" pcw5="11.5"><prod id='NT-content'><lhs>content</lhs><rhs>(<nt def='NT-element'>element</nt> | <nt def='NT-CharData'>CharData</nt> | <nt def='NT-Reference'>Reference</nt> | <nt def='NT-CDSect'>CDSect</nt> | <nt def='NT-PI'>PI</nt> | <nt def='NT-Comment'>Comment</nt>)*</rhs></prod></prodgroup></scrap></termdef></p> |
| |
| <p><termdef id="dt-empty" term="Empty">Í×ÁǤ¬<term>¶õ</term>¤Î¤È¤¡¤¤½¤ÎÍ×ÁǤϡ¤Ä¾¸å¤Ë½ªÎ»¥¿¥°¤ò¤â¤Ä³«»Ï¥¿¥°Ëô¤Ï¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°¤Çɽ¸½¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</termdef><termdef id="dt-eetag" term="empty-element tag"><term>¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°</term>¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤ÎÆÃÊ̤ʷÁ¼°¤ò¤È¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'><head>¶õÍ×ÁǤΤ¿¤á¤Î¥¿¥°</head><prodgroup pcw2="6" pcw4="15" pcw5="11.5"><prod id='NT-EmptyElemTag'><lhs>EmptyElemTag</lhs><rhs>'<' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-Attribute'>Attribute</nt>)* <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '/>'</rhs><wfc def="uniqattspec"/></prod></prodgroup></scrap></termdef></p> |
| |
| <!-- ÌçÇÏ¡§¾å¤Î¡È¶õÍ×ÁǤΤ¿¤á¤Î¥¿¥°(tags for empty elements)¡É¤Ï¡È¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°(empty-element tag)¡É¤È¤¹¤Ù¤¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¤¤¤¤«¤¬¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤« --> |
| |
| <p>¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°¤Ï¡¤ÆâÍƤò¤â¤¿¤Ê¤¤Ç¤°Õ¤ÎÍ×ÁǤÎɽ¸½¤ËÍøÍѤǤ¤ë¡£¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°¤Çɽ¸½¤¹¤ëÍ×ÁǤò¡¤¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É<kw>EMPTY</kw>¤òÍѤ¤¤ÆÀë¸À¤·¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¤è¤¤¡£</p> |
| <p>¶õÍ×ÁǤÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg><IMG align="left" src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/WWW/w3c_home" /><br></br><br/></eg></p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='elemdecls'><head>Í×ÁÇÀë¸À</head> |
| <p><termref def="dt-valid">&validity;</termref>¤òÊݾڤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¤Í×ÁÇÀë¸ÀµÚ¤Ó°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ<termref def="dt-xml-doc">XMLʸ½ñ</termref>¤Î<termref def="dt-element">Í×ÁÇ</termref>¤Î¹½Â¤¤Ë¡¤À©Ìó¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>Í×ÁÇÀë¸À¤Ï¡¤Í×ÁǤÎ<termref def="dt-content">ÆâÍÆ</termref>¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÀ©Ìó¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>Í×ÁÇÀë¸À¤Ï¡¤Í×ÁǤÎ<termref def="dt-parentchild">»Ò</termref>¤È¤·¤Æ½Ð¸½²Äǽ¤ÊÍ×ÁÇ·¿¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¤À©Ìó¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Â¿¤¤¡£&at-user-option;¡¤Í×ÁÇÀë¸À¤ò¤â¤¿¤Ê¤¤Í×ÁÇ·¿¤¬Â¾¤ÎÍ×ÁÇÀë¸À¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»²¾È¤µ¤ì¤ì¤Ð¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤·Ù¹ð¤ò½Ð¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¤¤³¤ì¤Ï&error;¤È¤Ï¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| |
| <p><termdef id="dt-eldecl" term="Element Type declaration"><term>Í×ÁÇ·¿Àë¸À</term>¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤Î·Á¼°¤ò¤È¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'><head>Í×ÁÇ·¿Àë¸À</head><prodgroup pcw2="5.5" pcw4="18" pcw5="9"> |
| <prod id='NT-elementdecl'><lhs>elementdecl</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<!ELEMENT' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-contentspec'>contentspec</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs> |
| <vc def='EDUnique'/></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-contentspec'><lhs>contentspec</lhs> |
| <rhs>'EMPTY' |
| | 'ANY' |
| | <nt def='NT-Mixed'>Mixed</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-children'>children</nt> |
| </rhs> |
| <vc def='elementvalid'/> |
| </prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| ¤³¤³¤Ç¡¤<nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÍ×ÁǤη¿¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef></p> |
| |
| <vcnote id='EDUnique'><head>Í×ÁÇÀë¸À¤Î°ì°ÕÀ</head> |
| <p>Í×ÁÇ·¿¤ò£²ÅٰʾåÀë¸À¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¡£</p></vcnote> |
| |
| <vcnote id='elementvalid'><head>Í×ÁǤÎ&validity;</head> |
| <p>Í×ÁǤ¬<!-- said to be -->&valid;¤È¤Ï¡¤<nt def='NT-elementdecl'>elementdecl</nt>¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ëÀë¸À¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤¤½¤Î<nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>¤¬¤½¤ÎÍ×ÁÇ·¿¤È&match;¤·¡¤¼¡¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Î¾ò·ï¤òËþ¤¿¤¹¾ì¹ç¤È¤¹¤ë¡£<ulist> |
| <item><p>a) Àë¸À¤¬<kw>EMPTY</kw>¤Ë&match;¤·¡¤Í×ÁǤ¬<termref def='dt-content'>ÆâÍÆ</termref>¤ò¤â¤¿¤Ê¤¤¡£</p></item> |
| <item><p>b) Àë¸À¤¬<nt def='NT-children'>children</nt>¤Ë&match;¤·¡¤Í×ÁǤÎ<termref def="dt-parentchild">»ÒÍ×ÁÇ</termref>¤ÎʤӤ¬¡¤ÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤ÎÀµµ¬É½¸½¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÀ¸À®¤µ¤ì¤ë¸À¸ì¤Ë°¤¹¤ë¡£</p></item> |
| <item><p>c) Àë¸À¤¬<nt def='NT-Mixed'>mixed</nt>¤Ë&match;¤·¡¤Í×ÁǤÎÆâÍƤ¬<termref def='dt-chardata'>ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿</termref>µÚ¤Ó<termref def='dt-parentchild'>»ÒÍ×ÁÇ</termref>¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë¡£»ÒÍ×ÁǤÎÍ×ÁÇ·¿¤Ï¡¤Í×ÁǤÎÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ë½Ð¸½¤¹¤ë̾Á°¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></item> |
| <item><p>d) Àë¸À¤¬<kw>ANY</kw>¤Ë&match;¤·¡¤¤É¤Î<termref def='dt-parentchild'>»ÒÍ×ÁÇ</termref>¤ÎÍ×ÁÇ·¿¤âÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£</p></item></ulist> |
| |
| </p></vcnote> |
| <!-- with the new VC, I don't think the next few paras add anything -TWB |
| <p><termdef id="dt-model" term="content model">An element can declared using a <term>content model</term>, in which case its content can be categorized as <termref def="dt-elemcontent">element content</termref> or <termref def='dt-mixed'>mixed content</termref>, as explained below.</termdef></p> |
| <p>An element whose type declared using the keyword <kw>EMPTY</kw> must be <termref def="dt-empty">empty</termref> and may be tagged using an <termref def="dt-eetag">empty-element tag</termref> when it appears in the document.</p> |
| <p>If an element type is declared using the keyword <kw>ANY</kw>, then there are no validity constraints on its content: it may contain <termref def='dt-parentchild'>child elements</termref> of any type and number, interspersed with character data.</p> --> |
| |
| <p>Í×ÁÇÀë¸À¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg> |
| <!ELEMENT br EMPTY> |
| <!ELEMENT p (#PCDATA|emph)* > |
| <!ELEMENT %name.para; %content.para; > |
| <!ELEMENT container ANY> |
| </eg></p> |
| |
| <div3 id='sec-element-content'><head>Í×ÁÇÆâÍÆ</head> |
| |
| <p><termdef id='dt-elemcontent' term='Element content'>¤¢¤ë·¿¤ÎÍ×ÁǤ¬<termref def='dt-parentchild'>»Ò</termref>Í×ÁǤÀ¤±¤ò´Þ¤à(ʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¡£)¤È¤¡¤¤½¤ÎÍ×ÁÇ<termref def="dt-stag">·¿</termref>¤Ï¡¤<term>Í×ÁÇÆâÍÆ</term>¤ò¤â¤Ä¡¤¤È¤¤¤¦¡£</termdef>¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¤À©Ìó¤Ï¡¤ÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤ò´Þ¤à¡£ÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ï¡¤»ÒÍ×ÁǤη¿µÚ¤Ó»ÒÍ×ÁǤνи½½ç½ø¤òÀ©¸æ¤¹¤ë´Êñ¤Êʸˡ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤Îʸˡ¤Ï¡¤&content-particle;(<nt def='NT-cp'>cp</nt>s)¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë¡£&content-particle;¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°¡¤&content-particle;¤ÎÁªÂò¥ê¥¹¥ÈËô¤Ï&content-particle;¤ÎÎó¥ê¥¹¥È¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'><head>Í×ÁÇÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë</head><prodgroup pcw2="5.5" pcw4="16" pcw5="11"> |
| <prod id='NT-children'><lhs>children</lhs><rhs>(<nt def='NT-choice'>choice</nt> | <nt def='NT-seq'>seq</nt>) ('?' | '*' | '+')?</rhs></prod><prod id='NT-cp'><lhs>cp</lhs><rhs>(<nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> | <nt def='NT-choice'>choice</nt> | <nt def='NT-seq'>seq</nt>) ('?' | '*' | '+')?</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-choice'><lhs>choice</lhs><rhs>'(' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? cp ( <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '|' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? <nt def='NT-cp'>cp</nt> )*<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ')'</rhs><vc def='vc-PEinGroup'/></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-seq'><lhs>seq</lhs><rhs>'(' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? cp ( <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ',' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? <nt def='NT-cp'>cp</nt> )*<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ')'</rhs><vc def='vc-PEinGroup'/></prod> |
| <!-- <prod id='NT-cps'><lhs>cps</lhs><rhs><nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? <nt def='NT-cp'>cp</nt> <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>?</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-choice'><lhs>choice</lhs><rhs>'(' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? <nt def='NT-ctokplus'>ctokplus</nt> (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '|' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? <nt def='NT-ctoks'>ctoks</nt>)* <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ')'</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id="NT-ctokplus"><lhs>ctokplus</lhs><rhs><nt def="NT-cps">cps</nt>('|' <nt def="NT-cps">cps</nt>)+</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id="NT-ctoks"><lhs>ctoks</lhs><rhs><nt def="NT-cps">cps</nt>('|' <nt def="NT-cps">cps</nt>)*</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-seq'><lhs>seq</lhs><rhs>'(' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>?<nt def='NT-stoks'>stoks</nt> (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ',' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? <nt def='NT-stoks'>stoks</nt>)*<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ')'</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id="NT-stoks"><lhs>stoks</lhs><rhs><nt def="NT-cps">cps</nt>(',' <nt def="NT-cps">cps</nt>)*</rhs></prod> |
| --> |
| </prodgroup></scrap> |
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| |
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| |
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| <!-- appendix <specref ref="determinism"/>. --> |
| <!-- appendix on deterministic content models. --> |
| </p> |
| |
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| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
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| <eg><!ELEMENT spec (front, body, back?)> |
| <!ELEMENT div1 (head, (p | list | note)*, div2*)> |
| <!ELEMENT dictionary-body (%div.mix; | %dict.mix;)*></eg></p> |
| </div3> |
| |
| <div3 id='sec-mixed-content'> |
| <head>&mixed-content;</head> |
| |
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| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>&mixed-content;Àë¸À</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="5.5" pcw4="16" pcw5="11"> |
| <prod id='NT-Mixed'><lhs>Mixed</lhs> |
| <rhs>'(' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| '#PCDATA' |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| '|' |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>)* |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| ')*' </rhs> |
| <rhs>| '(' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '#PCDATA' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ')' |
| </rhs><vc def='vc-PEinGroup'/> |
| <vc def='vc-MixedChildrenUnique'/> |
| </prod> |
| <!-- |
| <prod id="NT-Mtoks"><lhs>Mtoks</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-Name">Name</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| '|' |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def="NT-Name">Name</nt>)* |
| </rhs> |
| </prod> |
| --> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
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| </p> |
| |
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| </p></vcnote> |
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| <eg><!ELEMENT p (#PCDATA|a|ul|b|i|em)*> |
| <!ELEMENT p (#PCDATA | %font; | %phrase; | %special; | %form;)* > |
| <!ELEMENT b (#PCDATA)></eg></p> |
| </div3> |
| </div2> |
| |
| |
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| <head>°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À</head> |
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| <p> |
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| <head>°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À</head> |
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| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-AttDef'>AttDef</nt>* |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-AttDef'><lhs>AttDef</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-AttType'>AttType</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-Default'>Default</nt></rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| |
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| </termdef> |
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| </p> |
| |
| <div3 id='sec-attribute-types'> |
| <head>°À¤Î·¿</head> |
| <p> |
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| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>Attribute Types</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw4="14" pcw5="11.5"> |
| <prod id='NT-AttType'><lhs>AttType</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-StringType'>StringType</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-TokenizedType'>TokenizedType</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-EnumeratedType'>EnumeratedType</nt> |
| </rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-StringType'><lhs>StringType</lhs> |
| <rhs>'CDATA'</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-TokenizedType'><lhs>TokenizedType</lhs> |
| <rhs>'ID'</rhs> |
| <vc def='id'/> |
| <vc def='one-id-per-el'/> |
| <vc def='id-default'/> |
| <rhs>| 'IDREF'</rhs> |
| <vc def='idref'/> |
| <rhs>| 'IDREFS'</rhs> |
| <vc def='idref'/> |
| <rhs>| 'ENTITY'</rhs> |
| <vc def='entname'/> |
| <rhs>| 'ENTITIES'</rhs> |
| <vc def='entname'/> |
| <rhs>| 'NMTOKEN'</rhs> |
| <vc def='nmtok'/> |
| <rhs>| 'NMTOKENS'</rhs> |
| <vc def='nmtok'/></prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| |
| <vcnote id='id' > |
| <head>ID</head> |
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| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <vcnote id='one-id-per-el'> |
| <head>1Í×ÁǤ´¤È¤Ë1ID</head> |
| <p> |
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| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <vcnote id='id-default'> |
| <head>ID°À¤Î&default;</head> |
| <p> |
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| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <vcnote id='idref'> |
| <head>IDREF</head> |
| <p> |
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| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <vcnote id='entname'> |
| <head>¼ÂÂÎ̾</head> |
| <p> |
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| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <vcnote id='nmtok'> |
| <head>̾Á°&token;</head> |
| <p> |
| <kw>NMTOKEN</kw>·¿¤ÎÃͤϡ¤Èó½ªÃ¼µ¹æ<termref def="NT-Nmtoken">Nmtoken</termref>¤È&match;¤¹¤ë&string;¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£<kw>NMTOKENS</kw>·¿¤ÎÃͤϡ¤Èó½ªÃ¼µ¹æ<termref def="NT-Nmtokens">Nmtokens</termref>¤È&match;¤¹¤ë&string;¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <p> |
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| </p> |
| <p> |
| <termdef id='dt-enumerated' term='Enumerated Attribute Values'><term>Îóµó·¿¤Î°À</term>¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤·¤¿Ãͤΰì¤Ä¤ò¼è¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡£</termdef>Îóµó·¿¤Ë¤Ï¡¤2¼ïÎढ¤ë¡£ |
| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>Îóµó°À¤Î·¿</head> |
| <prod id='NT-EnumeratedType'><lhs>EnumeratedType</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-NotationType'>NotationType</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Enumeration'>Enumeration</nt> |
| </rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-NotationType'><lhs>NotationType</lhs> |
| <rhs>'NOTATION' |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| '(' |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '|' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt>)* |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? ')' |
| </rhs> |
| <vc def='notatn' /></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Enumeration'><lhs>Enumeration</lhs> |
| <rhs>'(' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-Nmtoken'>Nmtoken</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '|' |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-Nmtoken'>Nmtoken</nt>)* |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| ')'</rhs> |
| <vc def='enum'/></prod> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| |
| <vcnote id='notatn'> |
| <head>µË¡Â°À</head> |
| <p>¤³¤Î·¿¤ÎÃͤϡ¤Àë¸À¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë<titleref href='Notations'>µË¡</titleref>¤Î̾Á°¤Î°ì¤Ä¤È&match;¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¡¤Àë¸À¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ëµË¡Ì¾¤Ï¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤ÆÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <vcnote id='enum'> |
| <head>Îóµó</head> |
| <p> |
| ¤³¤Î·¿¤ÎÃͤϡ¤Àë¸À¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë<nt def='NT-Nmtoken'>Nmtoken</nt>&token;¤Î°ì¤Ä¤È&match;¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <p> |
| <termref def='dt-interop'>Áê¸ß±¿ÍÑÀ¤Î¤¿¤á</termref>¡¤Æ±¤¸<nt def='NT-Nmtoken'>Nmtoken</nt>¤Ï¡¤Ã±°ìÍ×ÁÇ·¿¤ÎÎóµó·¿¤Î°À¤È¤·¤Æ¡¤Ê£¿ô²ó¸½¤ì¤Ê¤¤Êý¤¬¤è¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </div3> |
| |
| <div3 id='sec-attr-defaults'> |
| <head>°À¤Î&default;</head> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termref def="dt-attdecl">°ÀÀë¸À</termref>¤Ï¡¤Â°À¤Î»ØÄ꤬ɬ¿Ü¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ðÊó¤òÍ¿¤¨¤ë¡£É¬¿Ü¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñÆâ¤Ç°À¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¡¤XML&processor;¤Î½èÍýÊýË¡¤Î¾ðÊó¤âÍ¿¤¨¤ë¡£ |
| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>°À¤Î&default;</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw4="14" pcw5="11.5"> |
| <prod id='NT-Default'><lhs>Default</lhs> |
| <rhs>'#REQUIRED' |
| | '#IMPLIED' </rhs> |
| <rhs>| (('#FIXED' S)? <nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt>)</rhs> |
| <vc def='defattrvalid'/> |
| <wfc def="CleanAttrVals"/> |
| </prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| <!-- improved by bosak |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>Attribute Defaults</head> |
| <prod id='NT-Default'><lhs>Default</lhs> |
| <rhs>'#REQUIRED' |
| | '#IMPLIED' </rhs> |
| <vc def='defattrvalid'/> |
| <wfc def="CleanAttrVals"/> |
| <rhs>| (('#FIXED' S)? <nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt>)</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap>--> |
| </p> |
| |
| <vcnote id='defattrvalid'> |
| <head>°À&default;¤ÎÀµ¤·¤µ</head> |
| <p> |
| Àë¸À¤·¤¿&default-value;¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤·¤¿Â°À·¿¤Î»ú¶çÀ©Ìó¤òËþ¤¿¤µ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| <p> |
| <kw>#REQUIRED</kw>¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¤È¤¡¤¤³¤ÎÍ×ÁÇ·¿¤Î<termref def="dt-stag">³«»Ï¥¿¥°</termref>¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤¤³¤Î°À¤ËÃͤòÍ¿¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤òXML&processor;¤¬¸«¤Ä¤±¤¿¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤¤½¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï<termref def="dt-valid">&valid;</termref>¤È¤Ï¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£<kw>#IMPLIED</kw>¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¤È¤¡¤¤³¤Î°À¤ò¾Êά¤·¤¿¤é¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤Â°ÀÃͤò»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ËÅÁ¤¨¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤³¤Î¤È¤¡¤&application;¤Î¿¶Éñ¤¤¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÀ©Ìó¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-default" term="Attribute Default"> |
| °À¤¬<kw>#REQUIRED</kw>¤Ç¤â<kw>#IMPLIED</kw>¤Ç¤â¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï¡¤<nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt>¤ÎÃͤ¬¡¤<term>&default-value;</term>¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£<kw>#FIXED</kw>¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¤&default-value;¤È°Û¤Ê¤ëÃͤ¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤ì¤Ð¡¤¤½¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-valid">&valid;</termref>¤È¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£&default-value;¤òÀë¸À¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¤¤³¤Î°À¤Î¾Êά¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤¿¤é¡¤Àë¸À¤·¤¿&default-value;¤ò°ÀÃͤ˻ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¿¶¤ëÉñ¤¦¤³¤È¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£ |
| </termdef></p> |
| |
| <p>°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| |
| <eg><!ATTLIST termdef |
| id ID #REQUIRED |
| name CDATA #IMPLIED> |
| <!ATTLIST list |
| type (bullets|ordered|glossary) "ordered"> |
| <!ATTLIST form |
| method CDATA #FIXED "POST"></eg></p> |
| </div3> |
| |
| <div3 id='AVNormalize'> |
| <head>°ÀÃͤÎÀµµ¬²½</head> |
| <p> |
| XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤Â°ÀÃͤò&application;¤ËÅϤ¹Á°¤Ë¡¤¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÀµµ¬²½¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| |
| <ulist> |
| <item> |
| <p>a) ¤Þ¤º¡¤Â°ÀÃ͵ڤӤ½¤ÎÃæ¤Î¼ÂÂÎÆâ¤Ç¡¤¹ÔËöËô¤Ï¹Ô¶³¦(Ëô¤Ï¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¶³¦)¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤ï¤ì¤ë&string;¤ò¡¤&space-character;(#x20)°ì¤Ä¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤(¡Ö<titleref xml-link="simple" href="sec-line-ends">¹ÔËö¤Î°·¤¤</titleref>¡×¤â»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£)¡£ |
| </p></item> |
| <item> |
| <p>b) ¼¡¤Ë¡¤Ê¸»ú»²¾ÈµÚ¤ÓÆâÉô&parsed-entity;¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤Ï¡¤Å¸³«¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£³°Éô¼ÂÂΤؤλ²¾È¤Ï¡¤&error;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p></item> |
| <item> |
| <p>c) ºÇ¸å¤Ë¡¤Â°À¤Î·¿¤¬<kw>CDATA</kw>¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤¶õÇò&string;¤Ï¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æ&space-character;(#x20)°ì¤Ä¤ËÀµµ¬²½¤·¡¤»Ä¤ê¤Î¶õÇòʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤ºï½ü¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p></item> |
| </ulist> |
| |
| &non-validating;&parser;¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤¬¸«¤Ä¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤Â°À¤Ï¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¡¤<kw>CDATA</kw>¤òÀë¸À¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£</p> |
| </div3> |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-condition-sect'> |
| <head>¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</head> |
| <p> |
| <termdef id='dt-cond-section' term='conditional section'> |
| <term>¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</term>¤È¤Ï¡¤<termref def='dt-doctype'>ʸ½ñ·¿Àë¸À¤Î³°Éô⊂</termref>¤Î°ìÉô¤È¤·¡¤À©¸æ¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Î»ØÄê¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¤DTD¤ÎÏÀÍý¹½Â¤¤Ë´Þ¤á¤¿¤ê¡¤½ü¤¤¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ëÉôʬ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="9" pcw4="14.5"> |
| <prod id='NT-conditionalSect'><lhs>conditionalSect</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-includeSect'>includeSect</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-ignoreSect'>ignoreSect</nt> |
| </rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-includeSect'><lhs>includeSect</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<![' S? 'INCLUDE' S? '[' |
| <!-- (<nt def='NT-markupdecl'>markupdecl</nt> |
| | <nt def="NT-conditionalSect">conditionalSect</nt> |
| | <nt def="NT-S">S</nt>)* |
| --> |
| <nt def="NT-extSubset">extSubset</nt> |
| ']]>' |
| </rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-ignoreSect'><lhs>ignoreSect</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<![' S? 'IGNORE' S? '[' |
| <nt def="NT-ignoreSectContents">ignoreSectContents</nt>* |
| ']]>'</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-ignoreSectContents'><lhs>ignoreSectContents</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-Ignore'>Ignore</nt> |
| ('<![' <nt def='NT-ignoreSectContents'>ignoreSectContents</nt> |
| ']]>' |
| <nt def='NT-Ignore'>Ignore</nt>)*</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Ignore'><lhs>Ignore</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ('<![' | ']]>') |
| <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*) |
| </rhs></prod> |
| <!--<rhs> |
| ((<nt def='NT-SkipLit'>SkipLit</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Comment'>Comment</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-PI'>PI</nt>) - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ']]>' <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| | ('<![' <nt def='NT-ignoreSectContents'>ignoreSectContents</nt>* |
| ']]>') |
| </rhs> |
| <rhs> |
| | (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt> - (']' | [<'"])) |
| </rhs> |
| <rhs> |
| | ('<!' (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt> - ('-' | '['))) |
| </rhs>--> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¡¤DTD¤ÎÆâÉô⊂µÚ¤Ó³°Éô⊂¤ÈƱÍͤˡ¤´°Á´¤ÊÀë¸À¡¤¥³¥á¥ó¥ÈËô¤ÏÆþ¤ì»Ò¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¡¤¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤è¤¤¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤Î´Ö¤Ë¡¤¶õÇò¤¬¸½¤ì¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| ¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤¬<code>INCLUDE</code>¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÆâÍƤò¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î°ìÉô¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤¬<code>IGNORE</code>¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤¤½¤Î¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÆâÍƤϡ¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î°ìÉô¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤ï¤Ê¤¤¡£¹½Ê¸²òÀϤòÀµ¤·¤¯¹Ô¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Ìµ»ë¤¹¤ë¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó(IGNORE)¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤â¡¤ÆâÍƤòÆɤޤʤ±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤Æþ¤ì»Ò¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¡¤(̵»ë¤¹¤ë)ºÇ¤â³°Â¦¤Î¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÀµ¤·¤¯¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò<code>INCLUDE</code>¤È¤¹¤ë¾®¤µ¤Ê¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¡¤¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò<code>IGNORE</code>¤È¤¹¤ë¤è¤êÂ礤ʾò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤³°Â¦µÚ¤ÓÆ⦤ξò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎξÊý¤È¤â̵»ë¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| ¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤¬¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¾ò·ïÉÕ¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î°·¤¤¤òȽÃǤ¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë¡¤¤³¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤòŸ³«¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>Îã¤ò¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| |
| <eg><!ENTITY % draft 'INCLUDE' > |
| <!ENTITY % final 'IGNORE' > |
| |
| <![%draft;[ |
| <!ELEMENT book (comments*, title, body, supplements?)> |
| ]]> |
| <![%final;[ |
| <!ELEMENT book (title, body, supplements?)> |
| ]]> |
| </eg> |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| <!-- |
| <div2 id='sec-pass-to-app'> |
| <head>XML Processor Treatment of Logical Structure</head> |
| <p>When an XML processor encounters a start-tag, it must make |
| at least the following information available to the application: |
| <ulist> |
| <item> |
| <p>the element type's generic identifier</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>the names of attributes known to apply to this element type |
| (validating processors must make available names of all attributes |
| declared for the element type; non-validating processors must |
| make available at least the names of the attributes for which |
| values are specified. |
| </p> |
| </item> |
| </ulist> |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| --> |
| |
| </div1> |
| <!-- &Entities; --> |
| |
| <div1 id='sec-physical-struct'> |
| <head>ʪÍý¹½Â¤</head> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-entity" term="Entity"> |
| XMLʸ½ñ¤Ï¡¤°ì¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Îµ²±Ã±°Ì¤«¤é¹½À®¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤Îµ²±Ã±°Ì¤ò¡¤<term>¼ÂÂÎ</term>¤È¤¤¤¦¡£¼ÂÂΤϡ¤<term>ÆâÍÆ</term>¤ò¤â¤Á¡¤Ê¸½ñ¼ÂÂÎ(°Ê¹ß»²¾È)µÚ¤Ó<termref def='dt-doctype'>³°ÉôDTD⊂</termref>¤ò½ü¤¤¤Æ¡¤<term>̾Á°</term>¤Ç&identified;¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| |
| <!-- Added for CFG --> |
| <!-- obscurity amputated by TWB --> |
| <!-- entire sentence amputated by CMSMcQ: no one but NO ONE is |
| ready for entities declared as |
| <!ENTITY foo "http://www.foo.com/bar.xml#id"> |
| and it's pointless to suggest that it's possible |
| under current circumstances. --> |
| <!-- An entity may be stored in, --> |
| <!--but need not be coterminous with, --> |
| <!-- but need not comprise the whole of, --> |
| <!-- a single physical storage object such as a file or --> |
| <!-- database field. --> |
| <!-- End sentence added for CFG -->³ÆXMLʸ½ñ¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-docent">ʸ½ñ¼ÂÂÎ</termref>¤È¸Æ¤Ö¼ÂÂΤò°ì¤Ä¤â¤Ä¡£<termref def="dt-xml-proc">XML&processor;</termref>¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Îʸ½ñ¼ÂÂΤ«¤é½èÍý¤ò³«»Ï¤¹¤ë¡£Ê¸½ñ¼ÂÂΤ¬¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤â¤è¤¤¡£</p> |
| |
| <p>¼ÂÂΤϡ¤&parsed-entity;Ëô¤Ï&unparsed-entity;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£<termdef id="dt-parsedent" term="Text Entity"><term>&parsed-entity;</term>¤ÎÆâÍƤϡ¤&parsed-entity;¤Î<termref def='dt-repltext'>&replacement-text;</termref>¤È¸Æ¤Ö¡£¤³¤Î<termref def="dt-text">¥Æ¥¥¹¥È</termref>¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤ÎËÜÂΤΰìÉô¤È¤·¤Æ²ò¼á¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-unparsed" term="Unparsed Entity"> |
| <term>&unparsed-entity;</term>¤Ï¡¤ÆâÍƤ¬<termref def='dt-text'>¥Æ¥¥¹¥È</termref>¤Ç¤â¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¤è¤¤¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¤XML¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¤è¤¤¡£³Æ&unparsed-entity;¤Ë¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-notation">µË¡</termref>¤¬´ØÏ¢ÉÕ¤±¤é¤ì¡¤¤³¤ÎµË¡¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°¤Ç&identified;¡£µË¡¤Î̾Á°µÚ¤Ó´ØÏ¢ÉÕ¤±¤é¤ì¤¿&identifier;¤ò¡¤XML&processor;¤¬&application;¤ËÅϤ¹¤È¤¤¤¦Í×·ï°Ê³°¤Ï¡¤XML¤Ï¡¤&unparsed-entity;¤ÎÆâÍƤòÀ©¸Â¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ̾Á°¤Ç¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤¹¡£&unparsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤<kw>ENTITY</kw>·¿Ëô¤Ï<kw>ENTITIES</kw>·¿¤Î°À¤ÎÃͤȤ·¤Æ¡¤Ì¾Á°¤Ç»²¾È¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id='gen-entity' term='general entity'><term>°ìÈ̼ÂÂÎ</term>¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñÆâÍƤÎÃæ¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë&parsed-entity;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¤¢¤¤¤Þ¤¤¤Ë¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ç¤Ï¡¤°ìÈ̼ÂÂΤòñ¤Ë<emph>¼ÂÂÎ</emph>¤È¸Æ¤Ö¡£</termdef><termdef id='dt-PE' term='Parameter entity'>¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤϡ¤DTDÆâ¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë&parsed-entity;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef>¤³¤ì¤é¤Î£²¼ïÎà¤Î¼ÂÂΤϡ¤°Û¤Ê¤ë½ñ¼°¤Ç»²¾È¤·¡¤°Û¤Ê¤ëʸ̮¤Çǧ¼±¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| |
| <!-- |
| <div2 id='sec-synchro'> |
| <head>Logical and Physical Structures</head> |
| <p>The logical and physical structures (elements and entities) |
| in an XML document must |
| be properly nested. |
| <termref def='dt-stag'>Tags</termref> and <termref def='dt-element'>elements</termref> must |
| each begin and end in the same <termref def='dt-entity'>entity</termref>, but may |
| refer to other |
| entities internally; <termref def='dt-comment'>comments</termref>, |
| <termref def='dt-pi'>processing instructions</termref>, |
| <termref def='dt-charref'>character |
| references</termref>, and |
| <termref def='dt-entref'>entity references</termref> must each be contained entirely |
| within a single entity. Entities must each contain an integral number |
| of elements, comments, processing instructions, and references, |
| possibly together with character data not contained within any element |
| in the entity, or else they must contain non-textual data, which by |
| definition contains no elements.</p></div2> |
| --> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-references'> |
| <head>ʸ»ú»²¾ÈµÚ¤Ó¼ÂÂλ²¾È</head> |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-charref" term="Character Reference"> |
| <term>ʸ»ú»²¾È</term>¤Ï¡¤ISO/IEC 10646ʸ»ú½¸¹ç¤ÎÆÃÄê¤Îʸ»ú¡¤Î㤨¤Ð¡¤ÆþÎϵ¡´ï¤«¤éľÀÜÆþÎÏÉÔ²Äǽ¤Êʸ»ú¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>ʸ»ú»²¾È</head> |
| <prod id='NT-CharRef'><lhs>CharRef</lhs> |
| <rhs>'&#' [0-9]+ ';' </rhs> |
| <rhs>| '&hcro;' [0-9a-fA-F]+ ';'</rhs> |
| <wfc def="wf-Legalchar"/> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| <wfcnote id="wf-Legalchar"> |
| <head>ÀµÅö¤Êʸ»ú</head> |
| <p>ʸ»ú»²¾È¤Ç»²¾È¤¹¤ëʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤Èó½ªÃ¼µ¹æ<termref def="NT-Char">Char</termref>¤Ë½¾¤ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| ʸ»ú¤¬ "<code>&#x</code>" ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ì¤Ð¡¤½ªÃ¼¤Î "<code>;</code>" ¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¿ô»úµÚ¤Ó¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤Ï¡¤ISO/IEC 10646 ¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Î16¿Ê¿ôɽ¸½¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <!--ÆüËܸìÌõ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ: letter¤Ï¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤ÈÌõ¤·¤¿¡£ »°¹¥ --> |
| ʸ»ú¤¬ "<code>&#</code>" ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ì¤Ð¡¤½ªÃ¼¤Î "<code>;</code>" ¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¿ô»ú¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Î10¿Ê¿ôɽ¸½¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-entref" term="Entity Reference"> |
| <term>¼ÂÂλ²¾È</term>¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°¤ÎÉÕ¤¤¤¿¼ÂÂΤÎÆâÍƤò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef><termdef id='dt-GERef' term='General Entity Reference'>°ìÈ̼ÂÂΤؤλ²¾È¤Ï¡¤¥¢¥ó¥Ñ¥µ¥ó¥É(<code>&</code>)µÚ¤Ó¥»¥ß¥³¥í¥ó(<code>;</code>)¤ò¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¤È¤·¤ÆÍѤ¤¤ë¡£</termdef><termdef id='dt-PERef' term='Parameter-entity reference'><term>¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂÎ</term>¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤Ï¡¤¥Ñ¡¼¥»¥ó¥Èµ¹æ(<code>%</code>)µÚ¤Ó¥»¥ß¥³¥í¥ó(<code>;</code>)¤ò¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¤È¤·¤ÆÍѤ¤¤ë¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| |
| <scrap lang="ebnf"> |
| <head>¼ÂÂλ²¾È</head> |
| <prod id='NT-Reference'><lhs>Reference</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-EntityRef'>EntityRef</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-CharRef'>CharRef</nt></rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-EntityRef'><lhs>EntityRef</lhs> |
| <rhs>'&' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> ';'</rhs> |
| <wfc def='wf-entdeclared'/> |
| <vc def='vc-entdeclared'/> |
| <wfc def='textent'/> |
| <wfc def='norecursion'/> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-PEReference'><lhs>PEReference</lhs> |
| <rhs>'%' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> ';'</rhs> |
| <wfc def='wf-entdeclared'/> |
| <vc def='vc-entdeclared'/> |
| <wfc def='textent'/> |
| <wfc def='norecursion'/> |
| <wfc def='indtd'/> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| |
| <wfcnote id='wf-entdeclared'> |
| <head>¼ÂÂΤ¬Àë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È</head> |
| <p>DTD¤ò¤â¤¿¤Ê¤¤Ê¸½ñ¡¤¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤ÆâÉôDTD⊂¤À¤±¤ò¤â¤Äʸ½ñ¡¤Ëô¤Ï "<code>standalone='yes'</code>" ¤ò¤â¤Äʸ½ñ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¤¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ÇÍѤ¤¤ë <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> ¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î¼ÂÂΤÎÀë¸À¤ÇÍ¿¤¨¤ë̾Á°¤È¡¤<termref def="dt-match">&match;</termref>¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¤&well-formed;¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂÎ&magicents; ¤òÀë¸À¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤʤ¤¡£¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤξì¹ç¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤Ï¡¤»²¾È¤ËÀè¹Ô¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£Æ±Íͤˡ¤°ìÈ̼ÂÂΤξì¹ç¤Ï¡¤Â°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À¤Î&default-value;Æâ¤Ç¤Î»²¾È¤è¤êÀè¤Ë¡¤Àë¸À¤¬¸½¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| |
| <p>³°Éô⊂Ëô¤Ï³°Éô¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤǼÂÂΤòÀë¸À¤¹¤ë¤È¤¡¤&non-validating;&processor;¤¬¡¤Àë¸À¤òÆɤߡ¤½èÍý¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò<titleref href='include-if-valid'>µÁ̳¤Å¤±¤Ê¤¤</titleref>¡£¤½¤ì¤é¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ç¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂΤÏÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦µ¬Â§¤Ï¡¤&well-formed;À©Ìó¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| |
| <vcnote id="vc-entdeclared"> |
| <head>¼ÂÂΤ¬Àë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È</head> |
| <p> |
| ³°Éô⊂Ëô¤Ï³°Éô¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤò¤â¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¤"<code>standalone='no'</code>"¤ò¤â¤Äʸ½ñ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¤¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ÇÍѤ¤¤ë <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> ¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î¼ÂÂΤÎÀë¸À¤ÇÍ¿¤¨¤ë̾Á°¤È<termref def="dt-match">&match;</termref>¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£Áê¸ß±¿ÍÑÀ¤Î¤¿¤á¡¤&valid;¤Êʸ½ñ¤Ï<titleref href="sec-escapes">¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤áÄêµÁ¤·¤¿¼ÂÂΤε¬Äê</titleref>¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤¿½ñ¼°¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¤¼ÂÂÎ &magicents;¤òÀë¸À¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤξì¹ç¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤Ï¡¤»²¾È¤ËÀè¹Ô¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£Æ±Íͤˡ¤°ìÈ̼ÂÂΤξì¹ç¤Ï¡¤Â°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À¤Î&default-value;Æâ¤Ç¤Î»²¾È¤è¤ê¤âÀè¤Ë¡¤Àë¸À¤¬¸½¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| |
| <!-- FINAL EDIT: is this duplication too clumsy? --> |
| |
| <wfcnote id='textent'> |
| <head>&parsed-entity;</head> |
| <p> |
| ¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-unparsed">&unparsed-entity;</termref>¤Î̾Á°¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£&unparsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤<kw>ENTITY</kw>·¿Ëô¤Ï<kw>ENTITIES</kw> ·¿¤È¤·¤ÆÀë¸À¤·¤¿<termref def="dt-attrval">°ÀÃÍ</termref>¤È¤·¤Æ¤À¤±»²¾È¤Ç¤¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| |
| <wfcnote id='norecursion'> |
| <head>ºÆµ¢¤Ê¤·</head> |
| <p>&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ì¼«ÂΤؤλ²¾È¤ò¡¤Ä¾Àܤˤâ´ÖÀܤˤâ´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| |
| <wfcnote id='indtd'> |
| <head>DTD¤ÎÃæ</head> |
| <p> |
| ¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤Ï¡¤<termref def='dt-doctype'>DTD</termref>Æâ¤Ë¤À¤±¡¤½Ð¸½¤·¤Æ¤è¤¤¡£ |
| <!-- |
| In the external DTD subset, a parameter-entity reference is |
| recognized only at the locations where |
| the nonterminal <nt def="NT-PEReference">PEReference</nt> or the |
| special operator <code>%</code> appears in a production of the |
| grammar. In the internal subset, parameter-entity references |
| are recognized only when they match |
| the <nt def="NT-InternalPERef">InternalPERef</nt> non-terminal |
| in the production for <nt def="NT-markupdecl">markupdecl</nt>. |
| --> |
| </p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| |
| <p> |
| ʸ»ú»²¾ÈµÚ¤Ó¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg>Type <key>less-than</key> (&hcro;3C;) to save options. |
| This document was prepared on &docdate; and |
| is classified &security-level;.</eg> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| ¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg><!ENTITY % ISOLat2 |
| SYSTEM "http://www.xml.com/iso/isolat2-xml.entities" > |
| %ISOLat2; |
| </eg> |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-entity-decl'> |
| <head>¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À</head> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-entdecl" term="entity declaration"> |
| ¼ÂÂΤϡ¤¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÀë¸À¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="5" pcw4="18.5"> |
| <prod id='NT-EntityDecl'><lhs>EntityDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-GEDecl">GEDecl</nt></rhs><com>°ìÈ̼ÂÂÎ</com> |
| <rhs>| <nt def="NT-PEDecl">PEDecl</nt></rhs><com>¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂÎ</com> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-GEDecl'><lhs>GEDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<!ENTITY' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-EntityDef'>EntityDef</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-PEDecl'><lhs>PEDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs>| '<!ENTITY' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> '%' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-PEDef'>PEDef</nt> <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs> |
| <com>¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂÎ</com> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-EntityDef'><lhs>EntityDef</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt> |
| </rhs> |
| <!--<wfc def="WF-EntityValue"/>--> |
| <rhs>| <nt def='NT-ExternalDef'>ExternalDef</nt></rhs> |
| <!--<wfc def="WF-External"/>--> |
| </prod> |
| <!-- FINAL EDIT: what happened to WFs here? --> |
| <prod id='NT-PEDef'><lhs>PEDef</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-ExternalID'>ExternalID</nt></rhs></prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> ¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-entref">¼ÂÂλ²¾È</termref>¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¼ÂÂΤò&identify;¡£&unparsed-entity;¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¤<kw>ENTITY</kw> ·¿Ëô¤Ï<kw>ENTITIES</kw>·¿¤Î°ÀÃÍÆâ¤Ç¡¤¼ÂÂΤò&identify;¡£Æ±°ì¤Î¼ÂÂΤ¬°ì²ó°Ê¾åÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤ì¤Ð¡¤ºÇ½é¤ÎÀë¸À¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¡£&at-user-option;¡¤Ê£¿ô²óÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤ë¼ÂÂΤ˴ؤ·¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤·Ù¹ð¤ò½Ð¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| |
| <!-- |
| <wfcnote id="WF-Entityvalue"> |
| <head>Well-Formed Internal Entity</head> |
| <p>General entities defined by an <nt |
| def="NT-EntityValue">EntityValue</nt> must be well-formed, as defined |
| in section <specref ref="wf-entities"/>. |
| </p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| <wfcnote id="WF-External"> |
| <head>Well-Formed External Entity</head> |
| <p>General text entities defined by an <nt |
| def="NT-ExternalDef">ExternalDef</nt>, must be well-formed, as defined |
| in the section on <titleref xml-link="simple" |
| href="wf-entities">well-formed entities.</titleref>.</p> |
| </wfcnote> |
| --> |
| |
| <div3 id='sec-internal-ent'> |
| <head>ÆâÉô¼ÂÂÎ</head> |
| <p> |
| <termdef id='dt-internent' term="Internal Entity Replacement Text"> |
| ¼ÂÂΤÎÄêµÁ¤¬ <nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>¤Î¤È¤¡¤¤³¤ì¤ò<term>ÆâÉô¼ÂÂÎ</term>¤È¤¤¤¦¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤Ê̸ĤÎʪÍýŪµ²±Ã±°Ì¤ò¤â¤¿¤º¡¤¼ÂÂΤÎÆâÍƤϡ¤Àë¸ÀÆâ¤ÇÍ¿¤¨¤ë¡£</termdef>Àµ¤·¤¯<termref def='dt-repltext'>&replacement-text;</termref>¤òÀ¸À®¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¤<termref def='dt-litentval'>&literal;¼ÂÂÎÃÍ</termref>Æâ¤Ç¤Î¼ÂÂλ²¾ÈµÚ¤Óʸ»ú»²¾È¤Î½èÍý¤¬¡¤É¬ÍפȤʤ뤫¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¡£¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¤<titleref href='intern-replacement'>ÆâÉô¼ÂÂΤÎ&replacement-text;¤Î¹½ÃÛ</titleref>¤ò»²¾È¡£ |
| |
| <!-- redundant -TWB |
| Within the <nt def="NT-EntityValue">EntityValue</nt>, |
| parameter-entity references and character references are recognized |
| and expanded immediately. |
| General-entity references within the |
| replacement text are not recognized |
| at the time the entity declaration is parsed, though they may be |
| recognized when the entity itself is referred to. |
| --> |
| |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| ÆâÉô¼ÂÂΤϡ¤<termref def="dt-parsedent">&parsed-entity;</termref>¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>ÆâÉô¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg><!ENTITY Pub-Status "This is a pre-release of the specification."></eg></p> |
| </div3> |
| |
| <div3 id='sec-external-ent'> |
| <head>³°Éô¼ÂÂÎ</head> |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-extent" term="External Entity"> |
| ¼ÂÂΤ¬ÆâÉô¼ÂÂΤǤʤ±¤ì¤Ð¡¤<term>³°Éô¼ÂÂÎ</term>¤È¤·¡¤¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÀë¸À¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>³°Éô¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À</head> |
| <prod id='NT-ExternalDef'><lhs>ExternalDef</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-ExternalID'>ExternalID</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-NDataDecl'>NDataDecl</nt>?</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-ExternalID'><lhs>ExternalID</lhs> |
| <rhs>'SYSTEM' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-SystemLiteral'>SystemLiteral</nt></rhs> |
| <rhs>| 'PUBLIC' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-PubidLiteral'>PubidLiteral</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-SystemLiteral'>SystemLiteral</nt> |
| </rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-NDataDecl'><lhs>NDataDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> 'NDATA' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt></rhs> |
| <vc def='not-declared'/></prod> |
| </scrap> |
| |
| <nt def='NT-NDataDecl'>NDataDecl</nt> ¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤¤³¤Î¼ÂÂΤϡ¤<termref def="dt-unparsed">&unparsed-entity;</termref>¤È¤·¡¤¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤&parsed-entity;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef> |
| </p> |
| |
| <vcnote id='not-declared'> |
| <head>µË¡¤¬Àë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È</head> |
| <p> |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> ¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤·¤¿<termref def="dt-notation">µË¡</termref>¤Î̾Á°¤È&match;¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </vcnote> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-sysid" term="System Identifier"> |
| ¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É <kw>SYSTEM</kw> ¤Î¸å¤Î <nt def='NT-SystemLiteral'>SystemLiteral</nt> ¤ò¡¤¼ÂÂΤÎ<term>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à&identifier;</term>¤È¸Æ¤Ö¡£¤³¤ì¤ÏURI¤È¤·¡¤¤½¤Î¼ÂÂΤÎÆâÍƤò¼è¤ê½Ð¤¹¤Î¤ËÍѤ¤¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£</termdef>URI¤È¶¦¤Ë»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Î¿¤¤¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å("<code>#</code>")µÚ¤Ó¥Õ¥é¥°¥á¥ó¥È&identifier;¤Ï¡¤Àµ¼°¤Ë¤Ï¡¤URI¼«ÂΤΰìÉô¤È¤Ï¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£¥Õ¥é¥°¥á¥ó¥È&identifier;¤¬¡¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à&identifier;¤ÎÉôʬ¤È¤·¤ÆÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤&error;¤ò½Ð¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤ÎÈϰϳ°¤Î¾ðÊó(Î㤨¤Ð¡¤¤¢¤ëÆÃÄê¤ÎDTD¤ÎÆÃÊ̤ÊXMLÍ×ÁÇËô¤ÏÆÃÄê¤Î&application;¤Î»ÅÍͤˤè¤Ã¤ÆÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤¿½èÍýÌ¿Îá)¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¾å½ñ¤¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¡¤ÁêÂÐŪ¤ÊURI¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î¼ÂÂΤΰÌÃÖ¡¤¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¤¤½¤Î¼ÂÂΤÎÀë¸À¤¬¤¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÁêÂÐŪ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¡¤DTD¤ÎÆâÉô⊂¤Ë¤¢¤ë¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤Ç¤ÎÁêÂÐŪ¤ÊURI¤Ï¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î°ÌÃ֤ˤĤ¤¤ÆÁêÂÐŪ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£³°Éô⊂¤Ë¤¢¤ë¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤Ç¤ÎÁêÂÐŪ¤ÊURI¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î³°Éô⊂¤ò´Þ¤à¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î°ÌÃÖ¤ËÁêÂÐŪ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-pubid" term="Public identifier"> |
| ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à&identifier;°Ê³°¤Ë¡¤³°Éô¼ÂÂΤϡ¤<term>¸ø³«&identifier;</term>¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤â¤è¤¤¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| ¼ÂÂΤÎÆâÍƤò¼è¤ê½Ð¤¹XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î¸ø³«&identifier;¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¡¤Âå¤ï¤ê¤ÎURI¤ÎÀ¸À®¤ò»î¤ß¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£XML&processor;¤¬¤³¤ì¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à&literal;¤È¤·¤Æ»ØÄꤷ¤¿URI¤òÍѤ¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£&match;¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë¡¤¸ø³«&identifier;Æâ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¶õÇòʸ»ú¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë&string;¤Ï¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æñ°ì¤Î&space-character;(#x20)¤ËÀµµ¬²½¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤º¡¤Á°¸å¤Î¶õÇòʸ»ú¤Ïºï½ü¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>³°Éô¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg><!ENTITY open-hatch |
| SYSTEM "http://www.textuality.com/boilerplate/OpenHatch.xml"> |
| <!ENTITY open-hatch |
| PUBLIC "-//Textuality//TEXT Standard open-hatch boilerplate//EN" |
| "http://www.textuality.com/boilerplate/OpenHatch.xml"> |
| <!ENTITY hatch-pic |
| SYSTEM "../grafix/OpenHatch.gif" |
| NDATA gif ></eg></p> |
| </div3> |
| |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2 id='TextEntities'> |
| <head>&parsed-entity;</head> |
| <div3 id='sec-TextDecl'> |
| <head>¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À</head> |
| <p>³°Éô&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤<term>¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À</term>¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw4="12.5" pcw5="13"> |
| <prod id='NT-TextDecl'><lhs>TextDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs>&xmlpio; |
| <nt def='NT-VersionInfo'>VersionInfo</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-EncodingDecl'>EncodingDecl</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? &pic;</rhs> |
| <!-- <wfc def='wfc-xmldecliteral'/> --> |
| <!-- <wfc def='wfc-no-nonleading-encdec'/> --> |
| </prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| <p>¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Î·Á¤Ç¸½¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤º¡¤&parsed-entity;¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤ò·Ðͳ¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>³°Éô&parsed-entity;¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¤¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À¤Ï¡¤ÀèƬ°Ê³°¤Î¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ë°ÌÃ֤ˤâ½Ð¸½¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </div3> |
| <div3 id='wf-entities'> |
| <head>&well-formed;¤Î&parsed-entity;</head> |
| <p>¥é¥Ù¥ë<nt def='NT-document'>document</nt>¤ò¤â¤ÄÀ¸À®µ¬Â§¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤Ê¸½ñ¼ÂÂΤϡ¤&well-formed;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¥é¥Ù¥ë<nt def='NT-ExtParsedEnt'>ExtParsedEnt</nt>¤ò¤â¤ÄÀ¸À®µ¬Â§¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤³°Éô¤Î°ìÈÌ&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤&well-formed;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¥é¥Ù¥ë<nt def='NT-ExtPE'>ExtPE</nt>¤ò¤â¤ÄÀ¸À®µ¬Â§¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤³°Éô¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤϡ¤&well-formed;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>&well-formed;¤Î&parsed-entity;</head> |
| <prod id='NT-ExtParsedEnt'><lhs>ExtParsedEnt</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-TextDecl'>TextDecl</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-content'>content</nt></rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-ExtPE'><lhs>ExtPE</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def='NT-TextDecl'>TextDecl</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-extSubset'>extSubset</nt></rhs> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| &replacement-text;¤¬¡¤¥é¥Ù¥ë<nt def='NT-content'>content</nt>¤ò¤â¤ÄÀ¸À®µ¬Â§¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤ÆâÉô¤Î°ìÈÌ&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤&well-formed;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£DTD¤òºÇ¸å¤Þ¤ÇÆɤ߹þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¤È¡¤³Î¼Â¤Ë¤³¤ì¤òȽÄê¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¡£¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÆâÉô¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤϡ¤ÄêµÁ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ&well-formed;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| <p>¼ÂÂΤ¬&well-formed;¤Ê·ë²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ¡¤XMLʸ½ñ¤ÎÏÀÍýŪµÚ¤ÓʪÍýŪ¹½Â¤¤Ï¡¤Àµ¤·¤¯Æþ¤ì»Ò¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£<termref def='dt-stag'>³«»Ï¥¿¥°</termref>¡¤<termref def='dt-etag'>½ªÎ»¥¿¥°</termref>¡¤<termref def="dt-empty">¶õÍ×ÁÇ¥¿¥°</termref>¡¤<termref def='dt-element'>Í×ÁÇ</termref>¡¤<termref def='dt-comment'>¥³¥á¥ó¥È</termref>¡¤<termref def='dt-pi'>½èÍýÌ¿Îá</termref>¡¤<termref def='dt-charref'>ʸ»ú»²¾È</termref>µÚ¤Ó<termref def='dt-entref'>¼ÂÂλ²¾È</termref>¤¬¡¤°ì¤Ä¤Î¼ÂÂΤdz«»Ï¤·¡¤Ê̤μÂÂΤǽªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </div3> |
| <div3 id='charencoding'> |
| <head>¼ÂÂΤˤª¤±¤ëʸ»úÉä¹æ²½</head> |
| |
| <p>XMLʸ½ñÆâ¤Î³°Éô&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤³Æ¡¹¡¤Ê̤Îʸ»úÉä¹æ²½Êý¼°¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎXML&processor;¤Ï¡¤UTF-8¤ÇÉä¹æ²½¤·¤¿¼ÂÂΡ¤UTF-16¤ÇÉä¹æ²½¤·¤¿¼ÂÂΤò½èÍý¤Ç¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| <!-- |
| It is recognized that for some purposes, the use of additional |
| ISO/IEC 10646 planes other than the Basic Multilingual Plane |
| may be required. |
| A facility for handling characters in these planes is therefore a |
| desirable characteristic in XML processors and applications. |
| --> |
| </p> |
| <p>UTF-16¤ÇÉä¹æ²½¤·¤¿¼ÂÂΤϡ¤ISO/IEC 10646¤ÎÉÕÏ¿EµÚ¤ÓUnicode¤ÎÉÕÏ¿B¤Çµ¬Äꤹ¤ë&byte-order-mark;(ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACEʸ»ú¡¤#xFEFF)¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤é¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤Éä¹æ²½¤Îɸ¼±¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤XMLʸ½ñ¤Î&markup;¤Î°ìÉô¤Ç¤â¡¤Ê¸»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Î°ìÉô¤Ç¤â¤Ê¤¤¡£XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤UTF-8¤ÇÉä¹æ²½¤·¤¿Ê¸½ñ¤ÈUTF-16¤ÇÉä¹æ²½¤·¤¿Ê¸½ñ¤È¤Î¶èÊ̤ò¹Ô¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¤¤³¤Îʸ»ú¤ò»ÈÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| <p>XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤UTF-8µÚ¤ÓUTF-16¤ÇÉä¹æ²½¤·¤¿¼ÂÂΤÀ¤±¤òÆɤळ¤È¤òɬ¿Ü¤È¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¤Â¾¤ÎÉä¹æ²½¤òÀ¤³¦¤Ç¤ÏÍѤ¤¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¤¤½¤ì¤é¤ÎÉä¹æ²½¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¼ÂÂΤòXML&processor;¤¬½èÍý¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£UTF-8Ëô¤ÏUTF-16°Ê³°¤ÎÉä¹æ²½Êý¼°¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ³ÊǼ¤¹¤ë&parsed-entity;¤Ï¡¤Éä¹æ²½Àë¸À¤ò´Þ¤à<titleref href='TextDecl'>¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈÀë¸À</titleref>¤Ç»Ï¤á¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>Éä¹æ²½Àë¸À</head> |
| <prod id='NT-EncodingDecl'><lhs>EncodingDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-S">S</nt> |
| 'encoding' <nt def='NT-Eq'>Eq</nt> |
| '"' <nt def='NT-EncName'>EncName</nt> '"' | "'" |
| <nt def='NT-EncName'>EncName</nt> "'" |
| </rhs> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-EncName'><lhs>EncName</lhs> |
| <rhs>[A-Za-z] ([A-Za-z0-9._] | '-')*</rhs> |
| <com>¥é¥Æ¥óʸ»ú¤À¤±¤ò´Þ¤àÉä¹æ²½Ì¾</com> |
| </prod> |
| </scrap> |
| <termref def='dt-docent'>ʸ½ñ¼ÂÂÎ</termref>¤Ç¤Ï¡¤Éä¹æ²½Àë¸À¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-xmldecl">XMLÀë¸À</termref>¤Î°ìÉô¤È¤¹¤ë¡£<nt def="NT-EncName">EncName</nt>¤Ï¡¤»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëÉä¹æ²½Êý¼°¤Î̾Á°¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| <!-- FINAL EDIT: check name of IANA and charset names --> |
| <p>Éä¹æ²½Àë¸À¤Ç¤Ï¡¤ÃÍ<code>UTF-8</code>¡¤<code>UTF-16</code>¡¤<code>ISO-10646-UCS-2</code>µÚ¤Ó<code>ISO-10646-UCS-4</code>¤Ï¡¤UnicodeµÚ¤ÓISO/IEC 10646¤Î³Æ¼ïÉä¹æ²½¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¡£ÃÍ<code>ISO-8859-1</code>¤«¤é<code>ISO-8859-9</code>¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï¡¤ISO 8859¤ÎÂбþ¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¡¼¥È¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¡£ÃÍ<code>ISO-2022-JP</code>¡¤<code>Shift_JIS</code>µÚ¤Ó<code>EUC-JP</code>¤Ï¡¤JIS X-0208-1997¤Î³Æ¼ïÉä¹æ²½¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¡£XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤ÎÉä¹æ²½Êý¼°¤òǧ¼±¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)¤Ë¡¤(<emph>charset</emph>s¤È¤·¤Æ)ÅÐÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤¿Ê¸»úÉä¹æ²½Êý¼°¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤¤³¤ì¤é°Ê³°¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤â¡¤ÅÐÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤¿Ì¾Á°¤Ç»²¾È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÅÐÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤¿Ì¾Á°¤Ï¡¤Âçʸ»ú¡¦¾®Ê¸»ú¤Î¶èÊ̤ò¤»¤º¤ËÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÈæ³Ó¤ò»î¤ß¤ë&processor;¤Ï¡¤Âçʸ»ú¡¦¾®Ê¸»ú¤Î¶èÊ̤ò¤·¤Ê¤¤ÊýË¡¤ò¤È¤ë¤Î¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>XML½èÍý·Ï¤ËÅϤµ¤ì¤¿¼ÂÂΤ¬¡¤Éä¹æ²½Àë¸À¤ò´Þ¤à¤Ë¤â¤«¤«¤ï¤é¤º¡¤Àë¸À¤Ç¼¨¤·¤¿¤â¤Î°Ê³°¤ÎÊý¼°¤ÇÉä¹æ²½¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤ê¡¤Éä¹æ²½Àë¸À¤¬¡¤³°Éô¼ÂÂΤκǽé°Ê³°¤Î°ÌÃ֤˽и½¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¤<termref def="dt-error">&error;</termref>¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
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| |
| <p><!-- XML processors should make an effort to use all available |
| information, internal and external, to aid in detecting an entity's correct |
| encoding. Such information may include, but is not limited to: |
| <ulist><item><p>An HTTP header</p></item> |
| <item><p>A MIME header obtained other than through HTTP</p></item> |
| <item><p>Metadata provided by the native OS file system or by document |
| management software</p></item> |
| <item><p>The bit patterns at the front of an entity, which may |
| be analyzed to determine if |
| the application of any known encoding yields a valid encoding |
| declaration. See <titleref href='sec-guessing'>the appendix on |
| autodetection of character sets</titleref> |
| for a fuller description.</p></item></ulist> --> |
| ½èÍý¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤Éä¹æ²½¤ò¤â¤Ã¤¿¼ÂÂΤòXML&processor;¤¬È¯¸«¤·¤¿¤È¤¤Ï¡¤&application;¤Ë¤½¤Î»ö¼Â¤òÄÌÃΤ·¡¤<termref def='dt-fatal'>&fatal-error;</termref>¤È¤·¤Æ¡¤½èÍý¤ò½ªÎ»¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| <!-- |
| inform the application of this fact and |
| may |
| allow the application to |
| request either that the entity should be treated as an <termref |
| def="dt-unparsed">unparsed entity</termref>, or that processing should |
| cease.--> |
| </p> |
| <p>Éä¹æ²½Àë¸À¤ÎÎã¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <eg><?xml encoding='UTF-8'?> |
| <?xml encoding='EUC-JP'?></eg></p> |
| </div3> |
| </div2> |
| <div2 id='entproc'> |
| <head>XML&processor;¤Ë¤è¤ë¼ÂÂεڤӻ²¾È¤Î°·¤¤</head> |
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| <glist> |
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| </gitem> |
| </glist></p> |
| <!-- border value changed by bosak --> |
| <htable border='1' cellpadding='7' align='center'> |
| <!-- tbody wrapper added by bosak --> |
| <htbody> |
| <tr><td bgcolor='&cellback;' rowspan='2' colspan='1'></td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;' align='center' valign='bottom' colspan='4'>¼ÂÂΤη¿</td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;' rowspan='2' align='center'>ʸ»ú</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr align='center' valign='bottom'> |
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| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'>ÆâÉô&newline;°ìÈÌ</td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'>³°Éô&newline;&parsed-entity;&newline;°ìÈÌ</td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'>&unparsed-entity;</td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr align='center' valign='middle'> |
| <!--<td bgcolor='&cellback;' rowspan='4'>Recognition |
| Context</td>--> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;' align='right'>ÆâÍƤǤÎ&newline;»²¾È</td> |
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| </tr> |
| <tr align='center' valign='middle'> |
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| </tr> |
| <tr align='center' valign='middle'> |
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| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='not-recognized'>¶Ø»ß</titleref></td> |
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| </tr> |
| <tr align='center' valign='middle'> |
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| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='included'>¼è¹þ¤ß</titleref></td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='bypass'>&bypass;</titleref></td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='bypass'>&bypass;</titleref></td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='forbidden'>¶Ø»ß</titleref></td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='included'>¼è¹þ¤ß</titleref></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr align='center' valign='middle'> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;' align='right'>DTD¤Ç¤Î&newline;»²¾È</td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='as-PE'>PE¤È¤·¤Æ&newline;¼è¹þ¤ß</titleref></td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='forbidden'>¶Ø»ß</titleref></td> |
| <td bgcolor='&cellback;'><titleref href='forbidden'>¶Ø»ß</titleref></td> |
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| </tr> |
| </htbody> |
| </htable> |
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| </p> |
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| </termdef></p> |
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| <div3 id='include-if-valid'> |
| <head>¡È¸¡¾Ú¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¼è¹þ¤ß¡É</head> |
| <p>ʸ½ñ¤Î&validity;¤ò<termref def="dt-valid">¸¡¾Ú</termref>¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¤XML&processor;¤¬&parsed-entity;¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤òǧ¼±¤·¤¿¤È¤¡¤¤½¤Î&replacement-text;¤ò<termref def="dt-include">¼è¤ê¹þ¤Þ</termref>¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¼ÂÂΤ¬³°Éô¼ÂÂΤǤ¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤XMLʸ½ñ¤Î&validity;¤ò¸¡¾Ú¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤¼ÂÂΤÎ&replacement-text;¤ò¼è¤ê¹þ¤ó¤Ç¤â<termref def="dt-may">¤è¤¤</termref>¤¬¡¤¤½¤¦¤·¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¤è¤¤¡£</p> |
| <p>¤³¤Î¼è·è¤á¤Ï¡¤SGMLµÚ¤ÓXML¤Î¼ÂÂΤε¡¹½¤¬Ä󶡤¹¤ë¼«Æ°¼è¹þ¤ßµ¡Ç½¤¬¡¤Ê¸½ñºîÀ®»þ¤Î¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë²½¤ò¼ç¤ÊÌÜŪ¤È¤·¤ÆÀ߷פµ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¤¤½¤Î¾¤Î&application;(Æäˡ¤Ê¸½ñ¤Î¥Ö¥é¥¦¥º)¤Ë¤Ï¡¤É¬¤º¤·¤âŬÀڤǤϤʤ¤¡¤¤È¤¤¤¦Ç§¼±¤Ë¤è¤ë¡£Î㤨¤Ð¡¤¥Ö¥é¥¦¥¶¤Ï³°Éô&parsed-entity;¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤È¡¤¤½¤Î¼ÂÂΤ¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦É½¼¨¤À¤±¤ò¹Ô¤¤¡¤É½¼¨¤òÍ׵ᤵ¤ì¤¿¤È¤¤Ë¤À¤±¡¤ÆâÍƤò¼è¤ê½Ð¤¹¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p> |
| </div3> |
| <div3 id='forbidden'> |
| <head>¡È¶Ø»ß¡É</head> |
| <p>¼¡¤Ï¶Ø»ß¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¤<termref def='dt-fatal'>&fatal-error;</termref>¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <ulist> |
| <item><p>a) <termref def='dt-unparsed'>&unparsed-entity;</termref>¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤Î½Ð¸½¡£ |
| </p></item> |
| <item><p>b) DTD¤Î<nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>Ëô¤Ï<nt def="NT-AttValue">AttValue</nt>°Ê³°¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¡¤Ê¸»ú»²¾ÈËô¤Ï°ìÈ̼ÂÂΤؤλ²¾È¤Î½Ð¸½¡£</p></item> |
| <item><p>c) °ÀÃÍÆâ¤Î³°Éô¼ÂÂΤؤλ²¾È¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| </ulist> |
| </p> |
| </div3> |
| <div3 id='notify'> |
| <head>¡ÈÄÌÃΡÉ</head> |
| <p><termref def='dt-unparsed'>&unparsed-entity;</termref>¤Î̾Á°¤¬¡¤<kw>ENTITY</kw>Ëô¤Ï<kw>ENTITIES</kw>¤Î°À¤ÎÃͤˤª¤¤¤Æ&token;¤È¤·¤Æ¸½¤ì¤¿¤È¤¡¤&processor;¤Ï¡¤&application;¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¤´ØÏ¢ÉÕ¤±¤é¤ì¤¿<termref def="dt-notation">µË¡</termref>̾¡¤µË¡¤ËÂФ¹¤ë<termref def='dt-sysid'>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à</termref>&identifier;µÚ¤Ó(¸ºß¤¹¤ì¤Ð)<termref def='dt-pubid'>¸ø³«</termref>&identifier;¤òÄÌÃΤ·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </div3> |
| <div3 id='bypass'> |
| <head>¡È&bypass;¡É</head> |
| <p>°ìÈ̼ÂÂλ²¾È¤¬¡¤¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë<nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>Æâ¤Ë¸½¤ì¤ë¤È¤¡¤¤½¤ì¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¡¤¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ»Ä¤ë¡£</p> |
| </div3> |
| <div3 id='as-PE'> |
| <head>¡ÈPE¤È¤·¤Æ¼è¹þ¤ß¡É</head> |
| <p>³°Éô&parsed-entity;¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÈƱÍͤˡ¤¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤϡ¤&validity;¤ò<titleref href='include-if-valid'>¸¡¾Ú¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤À¤±¼è¤ê¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë</titleref>ɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡£¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤òDTDÆâ¤Ëǧ¼±¤·¤Æ¼è¤ê¹þ¤à¤È¤¡¤¤½¤Î<termref def='dt-repltext'>&replacement-text;</termref>¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ÎÁ°¸å¤Ë°ì¤Ä¤Î&space-character;(#x20)¤ÎÉղäˤè¤Ã¤Æ°ú¤¿¤Ð¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£¤³¤Î°Õ¿Þ¤Ï¡¤¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂΤÎ&replacement-text;¤¬¡¤DTDÆâ¤Î¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎʸˡŪ&token;¤ò´°Á´¤Ë´Þ¤à¤È¡¤À©Ì󤹤뤳¤È¤Ë¤¢¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| </div3> |
| <!-- |
| <div3 id='gen-char-entproc'> |
| <head>General and Character Entity Processing</head> |
| <p>General-entity and character references are recognized in three |
| contexts: wherever the nonterminal <nt def='NT-content'>content</nt> may |
| appear, at any point within the nonterminal |
| <nt def='NT-AttValue'>AttValue</nt>, |
| and within the |
| <termref def='dt-litentval'>literal entity value</termref> |
| (<nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>) |
| of an internal entity declaration. |
| This section discusses the first two cases; the third |
| is discussed <titleref href='intern-replacement'>below</titleref>. |
| When an <termref def="dt-xml-proc">XML processor</termref> encounters |
| such a reference, or the name of an unparsed entity as the value |
| of an <kw>ENTITY</kw> or <kw>ENTITIES</kw> attribute, then: |
| <olist> |
| |
| <item><p>In all cases, the XML processor may |
| inform the application of the reference's occurrence and its identifier |
| (for an entity reference, the name; for a character |
| reference, |
| the character number in decimal, hexadecimal, or binary form).</p></item> |
| |
| <item><p>For both character and entity references, the processor must |
| remove the reference itself from the <termref def="dt-text">text</termref> data |
| before passing the data to the application. |
| </p></item> |
| |
| <item><p>For character references, the processor must |
| pass the character indicated |
| to the application in |
| place of the reference. |
| </p></item> |
| |
| <item><p>For an external entity, the processor must inform the |
| application of the entity's <termref def="dt-sysid">system |
| identifier</termref>, and <termref def="dt-pubid">public identifier</termref> |
| if any. |
| All strings |
| of white space in the public identifier must be normalized to single space characters (#x20), |
| and leading and trailing white space must be removed.</p></item> |
| |
| <item><p>If the external entity is binary, the processor must inform the |
| application of the associated <termref def="dt-notation">notation</termref> |
| name, and the notation's associated <termref def='dt-sysid'>system</termref> |
| and <termref def='dt-pubid'>public</termref> (if any) |
| identifiers.</p></item> |
| |
| <item><p><termdef id="dt-include" term="Include">For an internal |
| (parsed) entity, the processor must <term>include</term> the |
| entity; that is, retrieve its replacement text |
| and process it as a part of the document |
| (i.e. as <nt def="NT-content">content</nt> or <nt |
| def="NT-AttValue">AttValue</nt>, whichever was being processed when |
| the reference was recognized), passing the result to the application |
| in place of the reference. The replacement text may contain both |
| <termref def='dt-chardata'>character data</termref> |
| and <termref def="dt-markup">markup</termref>, which must be recognized in |
| the usual way, except that the replacement text of entities used to escape |
| markup delimiters (the entities &magicents;) is always treated as |
| data. (The string "<code>AT&amp;T;</code>" expands to |
| "<code>AT&T;</code>" since the ampersand replacing "<code>&amp;</code>" |
| is not recognized |
| as an entity-reference delimiter.) </termdef></p> |
| <p>Since the entity may contain other entity references, |
| an XML processor may have to repeat the inclusion process recursively.</p> |
| </item> |
| <item><p>If the entity is an external parsed entity, then in order to |
| <termref def="dt-valid">validate</termref> the XML document, the processor must |
| <termref def="dt-include">include</termref> the content of the |
| entity.</p></item> |
| |
| <item><p>If the entity is an external parsed entity, and the processor is not |
| attempting to <termref def="dt-valid">validate</termref> the XML document, the |
| processor <termref def="dt-may">may</termref>, but need not, <termref |
| def="dt-include">include</termref> the entity's content.</p> |
| <p>This rule is based on the recognition that the automatic inclusion |
| provided by the SGML and XML entity mechanism, primarily designed |
| to support modularity in authoring, is not necessarily |
| appropriate for other applications, in particular document browsing. |
| Browsers, for example, when encountering an external parsed entity reference, |
| might choose to provide a visual indication of the entity's |
| presence and retrieve it for display only on demand. |
| </p></item> |
| </olist> |
| </p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-escape" term="escape">Entity and character |
| references can both be used to <term>escape</term> the left angle bracket, |
| ampersand, and other delimiters. A set of general entities |
| (&magicents;) is specified for this purpose. |
| Numeric character references may also be used; they are |
| expanded immediately when recognized, and must be treated as |
| character data, so the numeric character references |
| "<code>&#60;</code>" and "<code>&#38;</code>" may be used to |
| escape <code><</code> and <code>&</code> when they occur |
| in character data.</termdef></p> |
| </div3> |
| <div3 id='PE-proc'> |
| <head>Parameter Entity Processing</head> |
| <p>Parameter-entity references are only recognized in the |
| <termref def='dt-doctype'>DTD</termref>. |
| Their processing, when they appear |
| within the |
| <termref def='dt-litentval'>literal entity value</termref> |
| (<nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>) |
| of an internal entity declaration, |
| is discussed <titleref href='intern-replacement'>below</titleref>. |
| They have these intended uses: |
| <olist> |
| <item><p>as a replacement for one or more complete markup declarations</p></item> |
| <item><p>as a replacement for one or more complete "groups" in |
| element declarations</p></item> |
| <item><p>as a replacement for one or more complete "tokens" in |
| markup declarations</p></item> |
| </olist> |
| </p> |
| <p>The constraints requiring that PE replacement texts be properly nested |
| with <titleref href='vc-PEinMarkupDecl'>markup declarations</titleref> |
| and <titleref href='vc-PEinGroup'>content groups</titleref> |
| govern the first two usages.</p> |
| <p>To support the third intended usage, |
| when an XML processor encounters a parameter-entity reference |
| (outside of the |
| <termref def='dt-litentval'>literal entity value</termref> in an entity |
| declaration), |
| it must <termref def="dt-include">include</termref> |
| the named entity, but first expand its |
| <termref def='dt-repltext'>replacement text</termref> by attaching |
| space (#x20) characters to its beginning and the end, before |
| processing it.</p> |
| <p>The DTD text must match the relevant |
| rules of this specification's grammar after all parameter-entity |
| references have been expanded. |
| <!-In addition, parameter entities referred to in specific |
| contexts are required to satisfy certain constraints in their |
| replacement text; for example, a parameter entity referred to within |
| the internal DTD subset must match the rule for <nt |
| def="NT-markupdecl">markupdecl</nt>. -> |
| </p> |
| </div3> |
| --> |
| </div2> |
| <div2 id='intern-replacement'> |
| <head>ÆâÉô¼ÂÂÎ&replacement-text;¤Î¹½ÃÛ</head> |
| <p>ÆâÉô¼ÂÂΤμ谷¤¤¤Îµ¬Äê¤Ç¡¤¼ÂÂÎÃͤòÆó¤Ä¤Î·Á¼°¤Ë¶èÊ̤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏÌò¤ËΩ¤Ä¡£<termdef id="dt-litentval" term='Literal Entity Value'><term>&literal;¼ÂÂÎÃÍ</term>¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂÎÀë¸ÀÆâ¤Ë¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë¡¤°úÍÑÉä¤Ç°Ï¤à&string;¤È¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤Èó½ªÃ¼µ¹æ<nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>¤Ë&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef><termdef id='dt-repltext' term='Replacement Text'><term>&replacement-text;</term>¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»ú»²¾ÈµÚ¤Ó¶meter;¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ÎÃÖ´¹¤¨¸å¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¡¤¼ÂÂΤÎÆâÍƤȤ¹¤ë¡£</termdef></p> |
| |
| <p>ÆâÉô¼ÂÂÎÀë¸ÀÆâ¤ÇÍ¿¤¨¤ë&literal;¼ÂÂÎÃÍ<!-- replacement text -->(<nt def='NT-EntityValue'>EntityValue</nt>)¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»ú»²¾È¡¤¶meter;¼ÂÂλ²¾ÈµÚ¤Ó°ìÈ̼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤è¤¤¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤Î»²¾È¤Ï¡¤<!-- replacement text. -->&literal;¼ÂÂÎÃÍÆâ¤Ë´°Á´¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£<termref def='dt-include'>Ÿ³«¤¹¤ë</termref>¼ÂºÝ¤Î&replacement-text;(Àè¤Ë¼¨¤·¤¿¤â¤Î)¤Ï¡¤»²¾È¤¹¤ë¶meter;¼ÂÂΤÎ<emph>&replacement-text;</emph>¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤º¡¤&literal;¼ÂÂÎÃÍÆâ¤Ç¤Îʸ»ú»²¾È¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë»²¾È¤·¤¿Ê¸»ú¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¤°ìÈ̼ÂÂλ²¾È¤Ï¡¤¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ»Ä¤·, Ÿ³«¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| <!-- in the replacement text that is to be included. --> |
| Î㤨¤Ð¡¤¼¡¤ÎÀë¸À¤òÍ¿¤¨¤¿¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| |
| <eg><![CDATA[<!ENTITY % pub "Éditions Gallimard" > |
| <!ENTITY rights "All rights reserved" > |
| <!ENTITY book "La Peste: Albert Camus, |
| © 1947 %pub;. &rights;" >]]></eg> |
| ¼ÂÂΤÎ&replacement-text;"<code>book</code>"¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£ |
| <eg>La Peste: Albert Camus, |
| © 1947 Éditions Gallimard. &rights;</eg> |
| »²¾È"<code>&book;</code>"¤¬¡¤Ê¸½ñ¤ÎÆâÍÆËô¤Ï°ÀÃÍÆâ¤Ë½Ð¸½¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð¡¤°ìÈ̼ÂÂλ²¾È"<code>&rights;</code>"¤Ï¡¤Å¸³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>¤³¤ì¤é¤Îñ½ã¤Êµ¬Â§¤Ï¡¤Ê£¹çÁê¸ßºîÍѤò¤â¤Ä¡£ |
| <!-- ÆüËܸìÌõ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡§ interaction = Áê¸ßºîÍѡʶâËÜ¡Ë--> |
| Æñ¤·¤¤Îã¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¤<titleref href='sec-entexpand'>¼ÂÂλ²¾È¤ÎŸ³«¤ÎÉÕÏ¿</titleref>¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£ |
| </p> |
| <!-- Replaced by the above -TB |
| <p>Implementors of XML processors need to know the rules for |
| expansion of references in more detail. These rules only come into |
| play when the replacement text for an internal entity itself contains |
| other references. |
| <olist> |
| <item><p>In the replacement text of an internal entity, parameter-entity |
| references and character references in the replacement text |
| are recognized and resolved |
| when the entity declaration is parsed, |
| before the replacement text is stored in |
| the processor's symbol table. |
| General-entity references in the replacement text are not |
| resolved when the entity declaration is parsed.</p></item> |
| <item><p>In the document, when a general-entity reference is |
| resolved, its replacement text is parsed. Character references |
| encountered in the replacement text are |
| resolved immediately; general-entity references encountered in the |
| replacement text may be resolved or left unresolved, as described |
| <titleref href="entproc">above</titleref>. |
| Character and general-entity references must be |
| contained entirely within the entity's replacement text. |
| </p></item> |
| </olist> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>Simple character references do not suffice to escape delimiters |
| within the replacement text of an internal entity: they will be |
| expanded when the entity declaration is parsed, before the replacement |
| text is stored in the symbol table. When the entity itself is |
| referred to, the replacement text will be parsed again, and the |
| delimiters (no longer character references) |
| will be recognized as delimiters. To escape the |
| characters &magicents; in an entity replacement text, use |
| a general-entity reference or a doubly-escaped character reference. |
| See <titleref href='sec-entexpand'>the appendix on expansion |
| of entity references</titleref> |
| for detailed examples.</p> |
| --> |
| |
| |
| </div2> |
| <div2 id='sec-predefined-ent'> |
| <head>ÄêµÁºÑ¤ß¼ÂÂÎ</head> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-escape" term="escape"> |
| ¼ÂÂλ²¾ÈµÚ¤Óʸ»ú»²¾È¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤â¡¤&left-angle-bracket;¡¤¥¢¥ó¥Ð¥µ¥ó¥ÉµÚ¤Ó¾¤Î¶èÀÚ¤ê»Ò¤ò<term>&escape;</term>¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤǤ¤ë¡£¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î°ìÈ̼ÂÂΡÊ&magicents;¡Ë¤ò¡¤¤³¤ÎÌÜŪ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£¿ôÃͤˤè¤ëʸ»ú»²¾È¤â¡¤Æ±ÍͤÎÌÜŪ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤǤ¤ë¡£Ê¸»ú»²¾È¤Ï¡¤Ç§¼±¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Èľ¤Á¤ËŸ³«¤µ¤ì¡¤Ê¸»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤ï¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤¿ôÃͤˤè¤ëʸ»ú»²¾È"<code>&#60;</code>"µÚ¤Ó"<code>&#38;</code>"¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿Æâ¤Ë½Ð¸½¤¹¤ë<code><</code>µÚ¤Ó<code>&</code>¤ò&escape;¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤǤ¤ë¡£</termdef></p> |
| <p>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎXML&processor;¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤Ë´Ø·¸¤Ê¤¯¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¼ÂÂΤòǧ¼±¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£<termref def='dt-interop'>Áê¸ß±¿ÍÑÀ¤Î¤¿¤á</termref>¡¤&valid;¤ÊXMLʸ½ñ¤Ï¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¼ÂÂΤò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë¡¤Â¾¤Î¼ÂÂΤÈƱÍͤˡ¤Àë¸À¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Ë¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¡£¼ÂÂΤòÀë¸À¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤&replacement-text;¤ò&escape;¤¹¤ë°ìʸ»ú¤È¤¹¤ëÆâÉô¼ÂÂΤȤ·¤Æ¡¤¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÀë¸À¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[<!ENTITY lt "&#60;"> |
| <!ENTITY gt ">"> |
| <!ENTITY amp "&#38;"> |
| <!ENTITY apos "'"> |
| <!ENTITY quot """> |
| ]]></eg> |
| "<code>lt</code>"µÚ¤Ó"<code>amp</code>"Àë¸ÀÆâ¤Î"<code><</code>"µÚ¤Ó"<code>&</code>"ʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂΤÎÃÖ´¹¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤¬¡¤&well-formed;¤È¤Ê¤ë¤è¤¦¤ËÆó½Å¤Ë&escape;¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¡£ |
| </p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| |
| <div2 id='Notations'> |
| <head>µË¡Àë¸À</head> |
| |
| |
| <p> |
| <termdef id="dt-notation" term="Notation"> |
| <term>µË¡</term>¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-extent">&unparsed-entity;</termref>¤Î·Á¼°¤ò&identify;̾Á°¤«¡¤Ëô¤Ï<termref def="dt-pi">½èÍýÌ¿Îá</termref>¤ÎÂоݤȤ¹¤ë&application;¤ò&identify;̾Á°¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef></p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-notdecl" term="Notation Declaration"> |
| <term>µË¡Àë¸À</term>¤Ï¡¤µË¡¤Î̾Á°µÚ¤Ó³°Éô&identifier;¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤Î̾Á°¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂεڤÓ°À¥ê¥¹¥ÈÀë¸ÀʤӤË°À»ØÄê¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¡£³°Éô&identifier;¤Ï¡¤Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿µË¡¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò½èÍý¤Ç¤¤ë¥Ø¥ë¥Ñ&application;¤ò¡¤XML&processor;Ëô¤Ï¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬Ãµ¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¤ÍøÍѤǤ¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang='ebnf'> |
| <head>µË¡Àë¸À</head> |
| <prod id='NT-NotationDecl'><lhs>NotationDecl</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<!NOTATION' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-ExternalID'>ExternalID</nt> | |
| <nt def='NT-PublicID'>PublicID</nt>) |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-PublicID'><lhs>PublicID</lhs> |
| <rhs>'PUBLIC' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-PubidLiteral'>PubidLiteral</nt> |
| </rhs></prod> |
| </scrap> |
| </termdef></p> |
| <p>Àë¸À¤·¡¤Â°ÀÃÍ¡¤Â°ÀÄêµÁËô¤Ï¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤Ç»²¾È¤¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎµË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¤XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤µË¡¤Î̾Á°µÚ¤Ó³°Éô&identifier;¤ò&application;¤ËÄ󶡤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¤³°Éô&identifier;¤ò¡¤<termref def="dt-sysid">¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à&identifier;</termref>¡¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾Ëô¤Ï¤½¤Î¾¤Î¾ðÊó¤ËŸ³«¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¯¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¡¤&application;¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ÎµË¡¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò½èÍý¤¹¤ë&processor;¤òµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¡£(¤·¤«¤·¡¤XML&processor;Ëô¤Ï&application;¤¬Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤ÏÍøÍѤǤ¤Ê¤¤µË¡¤ò¡¤XMLʸ½ñ¤¬Àë¸À¤·»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤â¡¤¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤&error;¤È¤Ï¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£¡Ë</p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| |
| <div2 id='sec-doc-entity'> |
| <head>ʸ½ñ¼ÂÂÎ</head> |
| |
| <p><termdef id="dt-docent" term="Document Entity"><term>ʸ½ñ¼ÂÂÎ</term>¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂΤηÁÀ®¤¹¤ëÌÚ¹½Â¤¤Î&root;¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤<termref def="dt-xml-proc">XML&processor;</termref>¤¬¡¤½èÍý¤ò³«»Ï¤¹¤ëÃÏÅÀ¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</termdef>¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ï¡¤XML&processor;¤¬¡¤Ê¸½ñ¼ÂÂΤθºß¤¹¤ë¾ì½ê¤ò¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤«¤Ï¡¤µ¬Äꤷ¤Ê¤¤¡£Â¾¤Î¼ÂÂΤȰۤʤꡤʸ½ñ¼ÂÂΤÏ̾Á°¤ò¤â¤¿¤º¡¤¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ë¼±Ê̤â¤Ê¤·¤Ë&processor;¤Ø¤ÎÆþÎÏ&stream;¤Ë½Ð¸½¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£</p> |
| </div2> |
| |
| |
| </div1> |
| <!-- &Conformance; --> |
| <div1 id='sec-conformance'> |
| <head>Ŭ¹çÀ</head> |
| |
| <p>Ŭ¹ç¤¹¤ë<termref def="dt-xml-proc">XML&processor;</termref>¤Ï¡¤&validating;¤â¤ÎµÚ¤Ó&non-validating;¤â¤Î¤Î¡¤Æó¤Ä¤ËʬÎव¤ì¤ë¡£</p> |
| <p>&validating;¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àµÚ¤Ó&non-validating;¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤¬µ¬Äꤹ¤ë&well-formed;À©Ìó¤Ø¤Î°ãÈ¿¤òÊó¹ð¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| <p><termdef id="dt-validating" term="Validating Processor"><term>&validating;&processor;</term>¤Ï¡¤<termref def="dt-doctype">DTD</termref>Æâ¤ÎÀë¸À¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤¿¡¤À©Ìó¤Ø¤Î°ãÈ¿¤òÊó¹ð¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¤¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤¬µ¬Äꤹ¤ë&validity;À©Ìó¤Ø¤Î°ãÈ¿¤ò¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤ÆÊó¹ð¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </termdef> |
| </p> |
| </div1> |
| |
| <div1 id='sec-notation'> |
| <head>µË¡</head> |
| |
| <p>XML¤Î·Á¼°Åª¤Êʸˡ¤Ï¡¤´Êñ¤Ê³ÈÄ¥Backus-Naur Form(EBNF)µË¡¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÍ¿¤¨¤ë¡£Ê¸Ë¡¤Î³Æµ¬Â§¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤Î·Á¼°¤Ç¡¤µ¹æ¤ò°ì¤ÄÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <eg>symbol ::= expression</eg></p> |
| <p>µ¹æ¤Ï¡¤Àµµ¬É½¸½¤ÇÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤ÏÂçʸ»ú¤Ç»Ï¤á¡¤¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤¾®Ê¸»ú¤Ç»Ï¤á¤ë¡£&string;&literal;¤Ï¡¤°úÍÑÉä¤Ç°Ï¤à¡£ |
| <!--* The distinction between symbols which can and cannot be |
| recognized using simple regular expressions may be used to set the |
| boundary between an implementation's lexical scanner and its parser, |
| but this specification neither constrains the placement of that |
| boundary nor presupposes that all implementations will have one. *--> |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>µ¬Â§¤Î±¦Â¦¤Î¼°Æâ¤Ç¤Ï¡¤°ì¤ÄËô¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Îʸ»ú¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë&string;¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¤¼¡¤Î¼°¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£ |
| <glist> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>#xN</code></label> |
| <def><p>¤³¤³¤Ç¡¤<code>N</code>¤Ï16¿Ê¤ÎÀ°¿ô¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ISO/IEC 10646¤Îʸ»ú¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¡¤Àµµ¬·Á(UCS-4)¤Î&code-value;¤òÉä¹æ¤Ê¤·2¿Ê¿ô¤È¤·¤Æ²ò¼á¤·¤¿¤È¤¡¤»ØÄꤷ¤¿ÃͤÈÅù¤·¤¤¤â¤Î¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£<code>#xN</code>·Á¼°¤ÎÀèƬ¤Ë¥¼¥í¤¬¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¸½¤ì¤ë¤«¤Ï¡¤°ÕÌ£¤ò¤â¤¿¤Ê¤¤¡£&code-value;<!-- bit string -->¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëÀèƬ¤Î¥¼¥í¤Î¿ô¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»ú¤ÎÉä¹æ²½¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ·èÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¤XML¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï°ÕÌ£¤¬¤Ê¤¤¡£ |
| </p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>[a-zA-Z]</code>, <code>[#xN-#xN]</code></label> |
| <def><p>»ØÄꤷ¤¿ÈϰϤÎÃÍ(ξü¤ÎÃͤò´Þ¤à¡£¡Ë¤ò¤â¤ÄǤ°Õ¤Î<termref def='dt-character'>ʸ»ú</termref>¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>[^a-z]</code>, <code>[^#xN-#xN]</code></label> |
| <def><p>»ØÄꤷ¤¿ÈÏ°Ï<emph>³°</emph>¤ÎÃͤò¤â¤ÄǤ°Õ¤Î<termref def='dt-character'>ʸ»ú</termref>¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>[^abc]</code>, <code>[^#xN#xN#xN]</code></label> |
| <def><p>»ØÄꤷ¤¿Ê¸»ú°Ê³°¤ÎÃͤò¤â¤ÄǤ°Õ¤Î<termref def='dt-character'>ʸ»ú</termref>¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>"string"</code></label> |
| <def><p>&double-quote;¤Ç°Ï¤à&string;&literal;¤È<termref def="dt-match">&match;¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë</termref>&string;&literal;¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>'string'</code></label> |
| <def><p>&single-quote;¤Ç°Ï¤à&string;&literal;¤È<termref def="dt-match">&match;¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë</termref>&string;&literal;¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| </glist> |
| ¤³¤ì¤é¤Îµ¹æ¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤Î·Á¼°¤ÎÁȹ礻¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£¤³¤³¤Ç¡¤<code>A</code>µÚ¤Ó<code>B</code>¤Ï¡¤Ã±½ã¤Ê¼°¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <glist> |
| <gitem> |
| <label>(<code>expression</code>)</label> |
| <def><p><code>expression</code>¤Ï¡¤°ì¤Ä¤Î¤Þ¤È¤Þ¤ê¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤¤¡¤¤³¤³¤Ë¼¨¤¹Áȹ礻¤Ç»È¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>A?</code></label> |
| <def><p><code>A</code>Ëô¤Ï²¿¤â¤Ê¤·¤È&match;¤¹¤ë(¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î<code>A</code>)¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>A B</code></label> |
| <def><p><code>A</code>¤Î¼¡¤Ë<code>B</code>¤¬½Ð¸½¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>A | B</code></label> |
| <def><p><code>A</code>Ëô¤Ï<code>B</code>¡¤¤¿¤À¤·¡¤Î¾Êý¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡¤¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| </p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>A - B</code></label> |
| <def><p><code>A</code>¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¤<code>B</code>¤È¤Ï&match;¤·¤Ê¤¤¡¤Ç¤°Õ¤Î&string;¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>A+</code></label> |
| <def><p><code>A</code>¤Î1²ó°Ê¾å¤Î·«ÊÖ¤·¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>A*</code></label> |
| <def><p><code>A</code>¤Î0²ó°Ê¾å¤Î·«ÊÖ¤·¤È&match;¤¹¤ë¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <!-- DEATH TO %'s |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>%a</code></label> |
| <def><p>specifies that <emph>in the external DTD subset</emph> a |
| <termref def='dt-param-entity'>parameter entity</termref> may occur in the |
| text at the position where <code>a</code> may occur; if so, its |
| replacement text must match <code>S? a S?</code>. If |
| the expression <code>a</code> is governed by a suffix operator, then |
| the suffix operator determines both the maximum number of parameter-entity |
| references allowed and the number of occurrences of <code>a</code> |
| in the replacement text of the parameter entities: <code>%a*</code> |
| means that <code>a</code> must occur zero or more times, and |
| that some of its occurrences may be replaced by references to |
| parameter entities whose replacement text must contain zero or |
| more occurrences of <code>a</code>; it is thus a more compact way |
| of writing <code>%(a*)*</code>. |
| Similarly, <code>%a+</code> means that <code>a</code> |
| must occur one or more times, and may be replaced by |
| parameter entities with replacement text matching |
| <code>S? (a S?)+</code>. |
| The recognition of parameter entities in the internal subset is much more |
| highly constrained. |
| </p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| --> |
| </glist> |
| À¸À®µ¬Â§Æâ¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾¤ÎµË¡¤ò¡¤¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£ |
| <glist> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>/* ... */</code></label> |
| <def><p>¥³¥á¥ó¥È¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>[ wfc: ... ]</code></label> |
| <def><p>&well-formed;À©Ìó¡£À¸À®µ¬Â§¤ËÉÕÍ¿¤·¤¿¡¤<termref def="dt-wellformed">&well-formed;</termref>¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÀ©Ìó¤ò¡¤Ì¾Á°¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ&identify;¡£</p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| <gitem> |
| <label><code>[ vc: ... ]</code></label> |
| <def><p>&validity;À©Ìó¡£À¸À®µ¬Â§¤ËÉÕÍ¿¤·¤¿¡¤<termref def="dt-valid">&valid;</termref>¤Êʸ½ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÀ©Ìó¤ò¡¤Ì¾Á°¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ&identify;¡£ |
| </p></def> |
| </gitem> |
| </glist> |
| </p></div1> |
| |
| </body> |
| <back> |
| <!-- &SGML; --> |
| |
| <!-- &Biblio; --> |
| <div1 id='sec-bibliography'> |
| |
| <head>»²¹Íʸ¸¥</head> |
| <div2 id='sec-existing-stds'> |
| <head>&normative;»²¹Íʸ¸¥</head> |
| <!--* <ulist><item> |
| <p>Unicode and ISO/IEC 10646. This specification depends on the |
| international standard ISO/IEC 10646 (with amendments AM 1 through AM 7) |
| and the Unicode Standard, Version 2.0 <bibref ref='Unicode'/>, |
| which define the encodings and meanings of |
| the <termref def="dt-character">characters</termref> which |
| make up XML <termref def="dt-text">text</termref>. |
| All the characters in ISO/IEC 10646 are present, at the same code points, |
| in Unicode.</p></item> |
| <item><p>XXX XXX defines the syntax and semantics of |
| Uniform Resource Identifiers, or URIs.</p></item> |
| <item><p>IETF RFC 1766, with ISO 639 and 3166, |
| describe the codes that may be used in the |
| special <titleref href='sec-lang-tag'>xml:lang</titleref> attribute.</p> |
| </item></ulist> |
| *--> |
| |
| <blist> |
| |
| <bibl id='RFC1766' key='IETF RFC 1766'> |
| IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force). |
| <emph>RFC 1766: Tags for the Identification of Languages</emph>, |
| ed. H. Alvestrand. |
| 1995. |
| </bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id='ISO639' key='ISO 639'> |
| (International Organization for Standardization). |
| <emph>ISO 8879:1988 (E). |
| Code for the representation of names of languages.</emph> |
| [Geneva]: International Organization for |
| Standardization, 1988.</bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id='ISO3166' key='ISO 3166'> |
| (International Organization for Standardization). |
| <emph>ISO 3166-1:1997 (E). |
| Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions |
| — Part 1: Country codes</emph> |
| [Geneva]: International Organization for |
| Standardization, 1997.</bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id='ISO10646' key='ISO/IEC 10646'>ISO |
| (International Organization for Standardization). |
| <emph>ISO/IEC 10646-1993 (E). Information technology — Universal |
| Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS) — Part 1: |
| Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane.</emph> |
| [Geneva]: International Organization for |
| Standardization, 1993 (plus amendments AM 1 through AM 7). |
| </bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id='Unicode' key='Unicode'>The Unicode Consortium. |
| <emph>The Unicode Standard, Version 2.0.</emph> |
| Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley Developers Press, 1996.</bibl> |
| |
| </blist> |
| |
| </div2> |
| |
| <div2><head>¾¤Î»²¹Íʸ¸¥</head> |
| |
| <blist> |
| |
| <bibl id='Aho' key='Aho/Ullman'>Aho, Alfred V., |
| Ravi Sethi, and Jeffrey D. Ullman. |
| <emph>Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools</emph>. |
| Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1986, rpt. corr. 1988.</bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id="Berners-Lee" xml-link="simple" key="Berners-Lee et al."> |
| Berners-Lee, T., R. Fielding, and L. Masinter. |
| <emph>Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax and |
| Semantics</emph>. |
| 1997. |
| (Work in progress; see updates to RFC1738.)</bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id='ABK' key='Brüggemann-Klein'>Brüggemann-Klein, Anne. |
| <emph>Regular Expressions into Finite Automata</emph>. |
| Extended abstract in I. Simon, Hrsg., LATIN 1992, |
| S. 97-98. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1992. |
| Full Version in Theoretical Computer Science 120: 197-213, 1993. |
| <!-- |
| Universitat Freiburg, Institut fur Informatik, |
| Bericht 33, Juli 1991.--> |
| </bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id='ABKDW' key='Brüggemann-Klein and Wood'>Brüggemann-Klein, Anne, |
| and Derick Wood. |
| <emph>Deterministic Regular Languages</emph>. |
| Universität Freiburg, Institut für Informatik, |
| Bericht 38, Oktober 1991. |
| </bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id="RFC1738" xml-link="simple" key="IETF RFC1738"> |
| IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force). |
| <emph>RFC 1738: Uniform Resource Locators (URL)</emph>, |
| ed. T. Berners-Lee, L. Masinter, M. McCahill. |
| 1994. |
| </bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id="RFC1808" xml-link="simple" key="IETF RFC1808"> |
| IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force). |
| <emph>RFC 1808: Relative Uniform Resource Locators</emph>, |
| ed. R. Fielding. |
| 1995. |
| </bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id="RFC2141" xml-link="simple" key="IETF RFC2141"> |
| IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force). |
| <emph>RFC 2141: URN Syntax</emph>, |
| ed. R. Moats. |
| 1997. |
| </bibl> |
| |
| <bibl id='ISO8879' key='ISO/IEC 8879'>ISO |
| (International Organization for Standardization). |
| <emph>ISO/IEC 8879-1986 (E). Information processing — Text and Office |
| Systems — Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML).</emph> First |
| edition — 1986-10-15. [Geneva]: International Organization for |
| Standardization, 1986. |
| </bibl> |
| |
| |
| <bibl id='ISO10744' key='ISO/IEC 10744'>ISO |
| (International Organization for Standardization). |
| <emph>ISO/IEC 10744-1992 (E). Information technology — |
| Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime). |
| </emph> |
| [Geneva]: International Organization for |
| Standardization, 1992. |
| <emph>Extended Facilities Annexe.</emph> |
| [Geneva]: International Organization for |
| Standardization, 1996. |
| </bibl> |
| |
| |
| |
| </blist> |
| </div2> |
| </div1> |
| <div1 id='CharClasses'> |
| <head>ʸ»ú¥¯¥é¥¹</head> |
| |
| <p>Unicodeɸ½à¤ËÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë&property;¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¡¤Ê¸»ú¤Ï¡¤&base-character;(BaseChar)(¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï¡¤&diacritical-mark;¤ò½ü¤¯¥é¥Æ¥ó¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤Î¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥Èʸ»ú¤ò´Þ¤à)¡¤&ideographic;(ideographic)µÚ¤Ó&combining-character;(CombiningChar)(¤³¤Î¥¯¥é¥¹¤Ï¡¤¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î&diacritical-mark;¤ò´Þ¤à)¤Ë¥¯¥é¥¹Ê¬¤±¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥¯¥é¥¹¤Ï¡¤·ë¹ç¤·¡¤&letter;(Letter)¤Î¥¯¥é¥¹¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£10¿Ê¿ôÃÍ(Digit)µÚ¤Ó&extender;(Extender)¤â¶èÊ̤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <scrap lang="ebnf" id="CHARACTERS"> |
| <head>ʸ»ú</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw3="3" pcw4="15"> |
| <prod id="NT-Letter"><lhs>Letter</lhs> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-BaseChar">BaseChar</nt> |
| | <nt def="NT-Ideographic">Ideographic</nt></rhs> </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-BaseChar'><lhs>BaseChar</lhs> |
| <rhs>[#x0041-#x005A] |
| | [#x0061-#x007A] |
| | [#x00C0-#x00D6] |
| | [#x00D8-#x00F6] |
| | [#x00F8-#x00FF] |
| | [#x0100-#x0131] |
| | [#x0134-#x013E] |
| | [#x0141-#x0148] |
| | [#x014A-#x017E] |
| | [#x0180-#x01C3] |
| | [#x01CD-#x01F0] |
| | [#x01F4-#x01F5] |
| | [#x01FA-#x0217] |
| | [#x0250-#x02A8] |
| | [#x02BB-#x02C1] |
| | #x0386 |
| | [#x0388-#x038A] |
| | #x038C |
| | [#x038E-#x03A1] |
| | [#x03A3-#x03CE] |
| | [#x03D0-#x03D6] |
| | #x03DA |
| | #x03DC |
| | #x03DE |
| | #x03E0 |
| | [#x03E2-#x03F3] |
| | [#x0401-#x040C] |
| | [#x040E-#x044F] |
| | [#x0451-#x045C] |
| | [#x045E-#x0481] |
| | [#x0490-#x04C4] |
| | [#x04C7-#x04C8] |
| | [#x04CB-#x04CC] |
| | [#x04D0-#x04EB] |
| | [#x04EE-#x04F5] |
| | [#x04F8-#x04F9] |
| | [#x0531-#x0556] |
| | #x0559 |
| | [#x0561-#x0586] |
| | [#x05D0-#x05EA] |
| | [#x05F0-#x05F2] |
| | [#x0621-#x063A] |
| | [#x0641-#x064A] |
| | [#x0671-#x06B7] |
| | [#x06BA-#x06BE] |
| | [#x06C0-#x06CE] |
| | [#x06D0-#x06D3] |
| | #x06D5 |
| | [#x06E5-#x06E6] |
| | [#x0905-#x0939] |
| | #x093D |
| | [#x0958-#x0961] |
| | [#x0985-#x098C] |
| | [#x098F-#x0990] |
| | [#x0993-#x09A8] |
| | [#x09AA-#x09B0] |
| | #x09B2 |
| | [#x09B6-#x09B9] |
| | [#x09DC-#x09DD] |
| | [#x09DF-#x09E1] |
| | [#x09F0-#x09F1] |
| | [#x0A05-#x0A0A] |
| | [#x0A0F-#x0A10] |
| | [#x0A13-#x0A28] |
| | [#x0A2A-#x0A30] |
| | [#x0A32-#x0A33] |
| | [#x0A35-#x0A36] |
| | [#x0A38-#x0A39] |
| | [#x0A59-#x0A5C] |
| | #x0A5E |
| | [#x0A72-#x0A74] |
| | [#x0A85-#x0A8B] |
| | #x0A8D |
| | [#x0A8F-#x0A91] |
| | [#x0A93-#x0AA8] |
| | [#x0AAA-#x0AB0] |
| | [#x0AB2-#x0AB3] |
| | [#x0AB5-#x0AB9] |
| | #x0ABD |
| | #x0AE0 |
| | [#x0B05-#x0B0C] |
| | [#x0B0F-#x0B10] |
| | [#x0B13-#x0B28] |
| | [#x0B2A-#x0B30] |
| | [#x0B32-#x0B33] |
| | [#x0B36-#x0B39] |
| | #x0B3D |
| | [#x0B5C-#x0B5D] |
| | [#x0B5F-#x0B61] |
| | [#x0B85-#x0B8A] |
| | [#x0B8E-#x0B90] |
| | [#x0B92-#x0B95] |
| | [#x0B99-#x0B9A] |
| | #x0B9C |
| | [#x0B9E-#x0B9F] |
| | [#x0BA3-#x0BA4] |
| | [#x0BA8-#x0BAA] |
| | [#x0BAE-#x0BB5] |
| | [#x0BB7-#x0BB9] |
| | [#x0C05-#x0C0C] |
| | [#x0C0E-#x0C10] |
| | [#x0C12-#x0C28] |
| | [#x0C2A-#x0C33] |
| | [#x0C35-#x0C39] |
| | [#x0C60-#x0C61] |
| | [#x0C85-#x0C8C] |
| | [#x0C8E-#x0C90] |
| | [#x0C92-#x0CA8] |
| | [#x0CAA-#x0CB3] |
| | [#x0CB5-#x0CB9] |
| | #x0CDE |
| | [#x0CE0-#x0CE1] |
| | [#x0D05-#x0D0C] |
| | [#x0D0E-#x0D10] |
| | [#x0D12-#x0D28] |
| | [#x0D2A-#x0D39] |
| | [#x0D60-#x0D61] |
| | [#x0E01-#x0E2E] |
| | #x0E30 |
| | [#x0E32-#x0E33] |
| | [#x0E40-#x0E45] |
| | [#x0E81-#x0E82] |
| | #x0E84 |
| | [#x0E87-#x0E88] |
| | #x0E8A |
| | #x0E8D |
| | [#x0E94-#x0E97] |
| | [#x0E99-#x0E9F] |
| | [#x0EA1-#x0EA3] |
| | #x0EA5 |
| | #x0EA7 |
| | [#x0EAA-#x0EAB] |
| | [#x0EAD-#x0EAE] |
| | #x0EB0 |
| | [#x0EB2-#x0EB3] |
| | #x0EBD |
| | [#x0EC0-#x0EC4] |
| | [#x0F40-#x0F47] |
| | [#x0F49-#x0F69] |
| | [#x10A0-#x10C5] |
| | [#x10D0-#x10F6] |
| | #x1100 |
| | [#x1102-#x1103] |
| | [#x1105-#x1107] |
| | #x1109 |
| | [#x110B-#x110C] |
| | [#x110E-#x1112] |
| | #x113C |
| | #x113E |
| | #x1140 |
| | #x114C |
| | #x114E |
| | #x1150 |
| | [#x1154-#x1155] |
| | #x1159 |
| | [#x115F-#x1161] |
| | #x1163 |
| | #x1165 |
| | #x1167 |
| | #x1169 |
| | [#x116D-#x116E] |
| | [#x1172-#x1173] |
| | #x1175 |
| | #x119E |
| | #x11A8 |
| | #x11AB |
| | [#x11AE-#x11AF] |
| | [#x11B7-#x11B8] |
| | #x11BA |
| | [#x11BC-#x11C2] |
| | #x11EB |
| | #x11F0 |
| | #x11F9 |
| | [#x1E00-#x1E9B] |
| | [#x1EA0-#x1EF9] |
| | [#x1F00-#x1F15] |
| | [#x1F18-#x1F1D] |
| | [#x1F20-#x1F45] |
| | [#x1F48-#x1F4D] |
| | [#x1F50-#x1F57] |
| | #x1F59 |
| | #x1F5B |
| | #x1F5D |
| | [#x1F5F-#x1F7D] |
| | [#x1F80-#x1FB4] |
| | [#x1FB6-#x1FBC] |
| | #x1FBE |
| | [#x1FC2-#x1FC4] |
| | [#x1FC6-#x1FCC] |
| | [#x1FD0-#x1FD3] |
| | [#x1FD6-#x1FDB] |
| | [#x1FE0-#x1FEC] |
| | [#x1FF2-#x1FF4] |
| | [#x1FF6-#x1FFC] |
| | #x2126 |
| | [#x212A-#x212B] |
| | #x212E |
| | [#x2180-#x2182] |
| | [#x3041-#x3094] |
| | [#x30A1-#x30FA] |
| | [#x3105-#x312C] |
| | [#xAC00-#xD7A3] |
| </rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Ideographic'><lhs>Ideographic</lhs> |
| <rhs>[#x4E00-#x9FA5] |
| | #x3007 |
| | [#x3021-#x3029] |
| </rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-CombiningChar'><lhs>CombiningChar</lhs> |
| <rhs>[#x0300-#x0345] |
| | [#x0360-#x0361] |
| | [#x0483-#x0486] |
| | [#x0591-#x05A1] |
| | [#x05A3-#x05B9] |
| | #x05BB#x05BD |
| | #x05BF |
| | [#x05C1-#x05C2] |
| | #x05C4 |
| | #x064B#x0652 |
| | #x0670 |
| | [#x06D6-#x06DC] |
| | #x06DD#x06DF |
| | [#x06E0-#x06E4] |
| | [#x06E7-#x06E8] |
| | [#x06EA-#x06ED] |
| | [#x0901-#x0903] |
| | #x093C |
| | [#x093E-#x094C] |
| | #x094D |
| | [#x0951-#x0954] |
| | [#x0962-#x0963] |
| | [#x0981-#x0983] |
| | #x09BC |
| | #x09BE |
| | #x09BF |
| | [#x09C0-#x09C4] |
| | [#x09C7-#x09C8] |
| | [#x09CB-#x09CD] |
| | #x09D7 |
| | [#x09E2-#x09E3] |
| | #x0A02 |
| | #x0A3C |
| | #x0A3E |
| | #x0A3F |
| | [#x0A40-#x0A42] |
| | [#x0A47-#x0A48] |
| | [#x0A4B-#x0A4D] |
| | [#x0A70-#x0A71] |
| | [#x0A81-#x0A83] |
| | #x0ABC |
| | [#x0ABE-#x0AC5] |
| | [#x0AC7-#x0AC9] |
| | [#x0ACB-#x0ACD] |
| | [#x0B01-#x0B03] |
| | #x0B3C |
| | [#x0B3E-#x0B43] |
| | [#x0B47-#x0B48] |
| | [#x0B4B-#x0B4D] |
| | [#x0B56-#x0B57] |
| | [#x0B82-#x0B83] |
| | [#x0BBE-#x0BC2] |
| | [#x0BC6-#x0BC8] |
| | [#x0BCA-#x0BCD] |
| | #x0BD7 |
| | [#x0C01-#x0C03] |
| | [#x0C3E-#x0C44] |
| | [#x0C46-#x0C48] |
| | [#x0C4A-#x0C4D] |
| | [#x0C55-#x0C56] |
| | [#x0C82-#x0C83] |
| | [#x0CBE-#x0CC4] |
| | [#x0CC6-#x0CC8] |
| | [#x0CCA-#x0CCD] |
| | [#x0CD5-#x0CD6] |
| | [#x0D02-#x0D03] |
| | [#x0D3E-#x0D43] |
| | [#x0D46-#x0D48] |
| | [#x0D4A-#x0D4D] |
| | #x0D57 |
| | #x0E31 |
| | [#x0E34-#x0E3A] |
| | [#x0E47-#x0E4E] |
| | #x0EB1 |
| | [#x0EB4-#x0EB9] |
| | [#x0EBB-#x0EBC] |
| | [#x0EC8-#x0ECD] |
| | [#x0F18-#x0F19] |
| | #x0F35 |
| | #x0F37 |
| | #x0F39 |
| | #x0F3E |
| | #x0F3F |
| | [#x0F71-#x0F84] |
| | [#x0F86-#x0F8B] |
| | [#x0F90-#x0F95] |
| | #x0F97 |
| | [#x0F99-#x0FAD] |
| | [#x0FB1-#x0FB7] |
| | #x0FB9 |
| | [#x20D0-#x20DC] |
| | #x20E1 |
| | [#x302A-#x302F] |
| | #x3099 |
| | #x309A |
| </rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Digit'><lhs>Digit</lhs> |
| <rhs>[#x0030-#x0039] |
| | [#x0660-#x0669] |
| | [#x06F0-#x06F9] |
| | [#x0966-#x096F] |
| | [#x09E6-#x09EF] |
| | [#x0A66-#x0A6F] |
| | [#x0AE6-#x0AEF] |
| | [#x0B66-#x0B6F] |
| | [#x0BE7-#x0BEF] |
| | [#x0C66-#x0C6F] |
| | [#x0CE6-#x0CEF] |
| | [#x0D66-#x0D6F] |
| | [#x0E50-#x0E59] |
| | [#x0ED0-#x0ED9] |
| | [#x0F20-#x0F29] |
| </rhs></prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Extender'><lhs>Extender</lhs> |
| <rhs>#x00B7 |
| | #x02D0 |
| | #x02D1 |
| | #x0387 |
| | #x0640 |
| | #x0E46 |
| | #x0EC6 |
| | #x3005 |
| | [#x3031-#x3035] |
| | [#x309D-#x309E] |
| | [#x30FC-#x30FE] |
| </rhs></prod> |
| |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| </p> |
| <p>¤³¤³¤ÇÄêµÁ¤¹¤ëʸ»ú¥¯¥é¥¹¤Ï¡¤Unicodeʸ»ú¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¡¤¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤ËÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡£ |
| <ulist> |
| <item> |
| <p>a) ̾Á°³«»Ïʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤Ll, Lu, Lo, Lt, Nl¥«¥Æ¥´¥êÆâ¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>b) ̾Á°³«»Ïʸ»ú°Ê³°¤Î̾Á°Ê¸»ú¤Ï¡¤Mc, Me, Mn, Lm, Nd¥«¥Æ¥´¥êÆâ¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>c) &compatibility-area;¤Ë¤¢¤ëʸ»ú(ʸ»úÉä¹æ¤Ç#xF900¤è¤êÂ礤¯#xFFFE¤è¤ê¾®¤µ¤¤Ê¸»ú)¤Ï¡¤XML¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë̾Á°¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¤µö¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>d) &font-decomposition;¤«&compatibility-decomposition;¤ò¤â¤Äʸ»ú(¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¡¤¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹Æâ¤Î£µÈÖÌܤΥե£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ë"compatibility formatting tag"¤¬¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤£µÈÖÌܤΥե£¡¼¥ë¥É¤¬¡¤"<"¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥Þ¡¼¥¯ÉÕ¤±¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£)¤Ï¡¤µö¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>e) ¼¡¤Îʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°³«»Ïʸ»ú¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤¦¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤&property-file;¤¬¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤Îʸ»ú¤ò¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤ËÎà»÷¤¹¤ë¤È¸«¤Ê¤¹¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ë¡£¤½¤ì¤é¤Ï |
| [#x02BB-#x02C1], #x0559, #x06E5, #x06E6¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>f) ʸ»úÉä¹æ¤¬#x20DD-#x20E0¤Îʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤(Unicode ¤Î5.14¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ)½ü³°¤¹¤ë¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>g) ʸ»úÉä¹æ¤¬#x00B7¤Îʸ»ú¤Ï¡¤&property-list;¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¡¤&extender;(extender)¤ËʬÎह¤ë¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>h) ʸ»ú#x0387¤Ï¡¤¤³¤ì¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ëÀµµ¬·Á¤¬#x00B7¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¤Ì¾Á°Ê¸»ú¤ËÄɲ乤롣</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>i) ʸ»ú':'µÚ¤Ó'_'¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°³«»Ïʸ»ú¤È¤·¤Æµö¤¹¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>j) ʸ»ú'-'µÚ¤Ó'.'¤Ï¡¤Ì¾Á°Ê¸»ú¤È¤·¤Æµö¤¹¡£</p> |
| </item> |
| </ulist> |
| </p> |
| </div1> |
| <inform-div1 id="sec-xml-and-sgml"> |
| <head>XMLµÚ¤ÓSGML</head> |
| |
| <p>XML¤Ï¡¤SGML¤Î⊂¤È¤·¤ÆÀ߷פµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î<termref def="dt-valid">&valid;</termref>¤ÊXMLʸ½ñ¤Ï¡¤µ¬³Ê¤ËŬ¹ç¤¹¤ëSGMLʸ½ñ¤Ë¤â¤Ê¤ë¡£SGML¤¬Ê¸½ñ¤Ë²Ý¤¹À©¸Â°Ê³°¤Ë¡¤XML¤¬¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ëÀ©¸Â¤ò²Ý¤¹¤«¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¤Ê̤Î<loc href='http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-sgml-xml'>µ¬Äø</loc>¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£¤³¤Îµ¬Äø¤Ï¡¤XML¤ÎÀ©Ìó¾ò·ï¤ò¼¨¤¹SGMLÀë¸À¤ò´Þ¤ß¡¤¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤SGML&parser;¤Ë»ÈÍѤǤ¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| </inform-div1> |
| <inform-div1 id="sec-entexpand"> |
| <head>¼ÂÂλ²¾ÈµÚ¤Óʸ»ú»²¾È¤ÎŸ³«</head> |
| <p>¤³¤ÎÉÕÏ¿¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂλ²¾ÈµÚ¤Óʸ»ú»²¾È¤òǧ¼±¤·¡¤Å¸³«¤¹¤ë¡¤°ìÏ¢¤Îή¤ì¤ò¡¤Îã¤Ë»È¤Ã¤Æ¼¨¤¹¡£</p> |
| <p> |
| DTD¤¬¡¤¼¡¤ÎÀë¸À¤ò´Þ¤à¾ì¹ç¤ò¹Í¤¨¤ë¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[<!ENTITY example "<p>An ampersand (&#38;) may be escaped |
| numerically (&#38;#38;) or with a general entity |
| (&amp;).</p>" > |
| ]]></eg> |
| XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤¼ÂÂΤÎÀë¸À¤ò¹½Ê¸²òÀϤ·¤¿»þÅÀ¤Çʸ»ú»²¾È¤òǧ¼±¤·¡¤¤³¤ì¤ò²ò·è¤¹¤ë¡£¼ÂÂÎ"<code>example</code>"¤ÎÃͤȤ·¤Æ¡¤¼¡¤Î&string;¤òÊݸ¤¹¤ë¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[<p>An ampersand (&) may be escaped |
| numerically (&#38;) or with a general entity |
| (&amp;).</p> |
| ]]></eg> |
| ʸ½ñÆâ¤Ç"<code>&example;</code>"¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¤È¡¤¤³¤Î¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤Ï¡¤ºÆ¤Ó¹½Ê¸²òÀϤµ¤ì¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¤È¤¡¤Í×ÁÇ"<code>p</code>"¤Î³«»Ï¥¿¥°µÚ¤Ó½ªÎ»¥¿¥°¤òǧ¼±¤·¡¤»°¤Ä¤Î»²¾È¤òǧ¼±¤·Å¸³«¤¹¤ë¡£¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¡¤Í×ÁÇ"<code>p</code>"¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤ÎÆâÍƤò¤â¤Ä(¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤È¤·¡¤¶èÀÚ¤ê»ÒËô¤Ï&markup;¤Ï¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£)¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[An ampersand (&) may be escaped |
| numerically (&) or with a general entity |
| (&). |
| ]]></eg> |
| </p> |
| <p>µ¬Â§µÚ¤Ó¤½¤Î¸ú²Ì¤ò¤è¤ê¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¼¨¤¹¤¿¤á¡¤¤µ¤é¤ËÊ£»¨¤ÊÎã¤ò¼¨¤¹¡£¼¡¤ÎÎã¤Ç¡¤¹ÔÈÖ¹æ¤Ï¡¤»²¾È¤ÎÊص¹¤Î¤¿¤á¤À¤±¤ËÉÕ¤±¤ë¡£ |
| <eg><![CDATA[1 <?xml version='1.0'?> |
| 2 <!DOCTYPE test [ |
| 3 <!ELEMENT test (#PCDATA) > |
| 4 <!ENTITY % xx '%zz;'> |
| 5 <!ENTITY % zz '<!ENTITY tricky "error-prone" >' > |
| 6 %xx; |
| 7 ]> |
| 8 <test>This sample shows a &tricky; method.</test> |
| ]]></eg> |
| ¤³¤ì¤ò½èÍý¤¹¤ë¤È¡¤¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£ |
| <ulist spacing="compact"> |
| <item><p>a) 4¹ÔÌܤǡ¤37ÈÖÌܤÎʸ»ú¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤òľ¤Á¤ËŸ³«¤·¡¤¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂÎ"<code>xx</code>"¤ò¡¤¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ë¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤Ë"<code>%zz;</code>"¤È¤¤¤¦ÃͤȤȤâ¤ËÊݸ¤¹¤ë¡£&replacement-text;¤òºÆ¤ÓÁöºº¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¤¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂÎ"<code>zz</code>"¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤Ïǧ¼±¤·¤Ê¤¤("<code>zz</code>"¤Ï¡¤¤Þ¤ÀÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¤Áöºº¤µ¤ì¤ì¤Ð¡¤&error;¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£)¡£</p></item> |
| <item><p>b) 5¹ÔÌܤǡ¤Ê¸»ú»²¾È"<code>&#60;</code>"¤òľ¤Á¤ËŸ³«¤·¡¤¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¼ÂÂÎ"<code>zz</code>"¤ò"<code><!ENTITY tricky "error-prone" ></code>"¤È¤¤¤¦&replacement-text;¤È¤È¤â¤ËÊݸ¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¤&well-formed;¤Î¼ÂÂÎÀë¸À¤È¤¹¤ë¡£</p></item> |
| <item><p>c) 6¹ÔÌܤǡ¤"<code>xx</code>"¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤òǧ¼±¤·¡¤"<code>xx</code>"¤Î&replacement-text;(¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¤"<code>%zz;</code>")¤ò¹½Ê¸²òÀϤ¹¤ë¡£"<code>zz</code>"¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤ò³¤¤¤Æǧ¼±¤·¡¤&replacement-text;("<code><!ENTITY tricky "error-prone" ></code>")¤ò¹½Ê¸²òÀϤ¹¤ë¡£°ìÈ̼ÂÂÎ"<code>tricky</code>"¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Ï¡¤Àë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¤¤½¤Î&replacement-text;¤Ï¡¤"<code>error-prone</code>"¤È¤¹¤ë¡£ </p></item> |
| <item><p>d) 8¹ÔÌܤǡ¤°ìÈ̼ÂÂÎ"<code>tricky</code>"¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤òǧ¼±¤·¡¤Å¸³«¤¹¤ë¡£Í×ÁÇ"<code>test</code>"¤Î´°Á´¤ÊÆâÍƤϡ¤¼¡¤Î(ÆâÍƤò¤½¤ì¼«ÂÎɽ¸½¤¹¤ë¡£)&string;¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¡¤<emph>This sample shows a error-prone method.</emph> |
| </p></item> |
| </ulist> |
| </p> |
| </inform-div1> |
| <inform-div1 id="determinism"> |
| <head>·èÄêŪÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë</head> |
| <p><termref def='dt-compat'>¸ß´¹À¤Î¤¿¤á</termref>¡¤Í×ÁÇÀë¸À¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ï¡¤·èÄêŪ¤È¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡£ |
| </p> |
| <!-- FINAL EDIT: WebSGML allows ambiguity? --> |
| <p>SGML¤Ï¡¤·èÄêŪÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë(SGML¤Ç¤Ï¡¤È󤢤¤¤Þ¤¤¤È¸Æ¤Ö¡£)¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¡£SGML¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÍѤ¤¤ÆºîÀ®¤·¤¿XML&processor;¤Ï¡¤Èó·èÄêŪÆâÍÆ¥â¥Ç¥ë¤ò&error;¤È¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£</p> |
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| <inform-div1 id="sec-guessing"> |
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| <p> |
| <ulist> |
| <item> |
| <p>a) <code>00 00 00 3C</code>: UCS-4, big-endian ¥Þ¥·¥ó (1234½ç)</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>b) <code>3C 00 00 00</code>: UCS-4, little-endian ¥Þ¥·¥ó (4321½ç)</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
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| <item> |
| <p>e) <code>FE FF</code>: UTF-16, big-endian</p> |
| </item> |
| <item> |
| <p>f) <code>FF FE</code>: UTF-16, little-endian</p> |
| </item> |
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| </p> |
| </inform-div1> |
| <!-- |
| <div1 id='sec-trival-grammar'> |
| <head>A Trivial Grammar for XML Documents</head> |
| <p>The grammar given in the body of this specification is relatively |
| simple, but for some purposes it is convenient to have an even simpler |
| one. |
| A very simple, though non-conforming, <termref def="dt-xml-proc">XML |
| processor</termref> could parse a <termref |
| def="dt-wellformed">well-formed</termref> XML document using the |
| following simplified grammar, recognizing all element boundaries |
| correctly, though not expanding entity references and not detecting |
| all errors: |
| |
| <scrap lang="ebnf"> |
| <head>Trivial text grammar</head> |
| <prodgroup pcw2="5.5" pcw4="17" pcw5="10"> |
| <prod id='NT-simpleDoc'><lhs>simpleDoc</lhs> |
| <rhs>(<nt def='NT-SimpleData'>SimpleData</nt> |
| | <nt def='NT-Markup'>Markup</nt>)*</rhs></prod> |
| <prod id="NT-SimpleData"><lhs>SimpleData</lhs> |
| <rhs>[^<&]*</rhs> |
| <com>cf. PCData</com> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id="NT-SimpleLit"><lhs>SimpleLit</lhs> |
| <rhs>('"' [^"]* '"')</rhs> |
| <rhs>| ("'" [^']* "'")</rhs> |
| <com>cf. SkipLit</com> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id='NT-Markup'><lhs>Markup</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '=' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-SimpleLit'>SimpleLit</nt>)* |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs><com>start-tags </com> |
| <rhs>| '<' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| (<nt def='NT-S'>S</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '=' <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? |
| <nt def='NT-SimpleLit'>SimpleLit</nt>)* |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '/>'</rhs><com>empty elements</com> |
| <rhs>| '</' |
| <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> |
| <nt def='NT-S'>S</nt>? '>'</rhs> |
| <com>end-tags </com> |
| <rhs>| '&' <nt def='NT-Name'>Name</nt> ';'</rhs> |
| <com>entity references </com> |
| <rhs>| '&#' [0-9]+ ';'</rhs> |
| <com>decimal character references </com> |
| <rhs>| '&hcro;' [0-9a-fA-F]+ ';'</rhs> |
| <com>hexadecimal character references </com> |
| <rhs>| '<!&como;' |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* '&comc;' <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| '&comc;>'</rhs> |
| <com>comments </com> |
| <rhs>| '<?' |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* &pic; <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| '&pic;'</rhs> |
| <com>processing instructions </com> |
| <rhs>| '<![CDATA[' |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* ']]>' <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| ']]>'</rhs> |
| <com>CDATA sections</com> |
| <rhs>| '<!DOCTYPE' |
| (<nt def="NT-Char">Char</nt> - ('[' | ']'))+ |
| ('[' |
| <nt def="NT-simpleDTD">simpleDTD</nt>* |
| ']')? '>'</rhs> |
| <com>doc type declaration</com> |
| </prod> |
| <prod id="NT-simpleDTD"><lhs>simpleDTD</lhs> |
| <rhs>'<!&como;' |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* '&comc;' <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| '&comc;>'</rhs> |
| <com>comment </com> |
| <rhs>| '<?' |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* - |
| (<nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>* &pic; <nt def='NT-Char'>Char</nt>*)) |
| '&pic;'</rhs> |
| <com>processing instruction </com> |
| <rhs><nt def="NT-SimpleLit">SimpleLit</nt></rhs> |
| <rhs>(<nt def="NT-Char">Char</nt> - (']' | '<' | '"' | "'"))+ |
| </rhs> |
| |
| <rhs>'<!' (<nt def="NT-Char">Char</nt> - ('-'))+</rhs> |
| <com>declarations other than comment</com> |
| </prod> |
| </prodgroup> |
| </scrap> |
| Most processors will require the more complex |
| grammar given in the body of this specification. |
| |
| </p> |
| </div1> |
| --> |
| |
| <inform-div1 id="sec-xml-wg"> |
| <head>&informative;W3C XML ¥ï¡¼¥¥ó¥°¥°¥ë¡¼¥×</head> |
| |
| <p>¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤Ï¡¤W3C XML ¥ï¡¼¥¥ó¥°¥°¥ë¡¼¥×(WG)¤¬½àÈ÷¤·¡¤¸ø³«¤ò¾µÇ§¤·¤¿¡£WG¤¬¤³¤Î&TR-or-Rec;¤ò¾µÇ§¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ï¡¤WG¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î°Ñ°÷¤¬¾µÇ§Åêɼ¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤òɬ¤º¤·¤â°ÕÌ£¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£XML WG¤Î¸½ºß¤Î°Ñ°÷µÚ¤Ó°ÊÁ°¤Î°Ñ°÷¤ò¼¡¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£</p> |
| |
| <!-- parens and spaces removed from role elements by bosak 1997.11.07 --> |
| <orglist> |
| <member><name>Jon Bosak, Sun</name><role>Chair</role></member> |
| <member><name>James Clark</name><role>Technical Lead</role></member> |
| <member><name>Tim Bray, Textuality and Netscape</name><role>XML Co-editor</role></member> |
| <member><name>Jean Paoli, Microsoft</name><role>XML Co-editor</role></member> |
| <member><name>C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, U. of Ill.</name><role>XML Co-editor</role></member> |
| <member><name>Dan Connolly, W3C</name></member> |
| <member><name>Steve DeRose, INSO</name></member> |
| <member><name>Dave Hollander, HP</name></member> |
| <member><name>Eliot Kimber, Highland</name></member> |
| <member><name>Eve Maler, ArborText</name></member> |
| <member><name>Tom Magliery, NCSA</name></member> |
| <member><name>Murray Maloney, Muzmo and Grif</name></member> |
| <member><name>¼ÅÄ¡¡¿¿¡¤ÉٻΥ¼¥í¥Ã¥¯¥¹¾ðÊó¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à(³ô)</name></member> |
| <member><name>Joel Nava, Adobe</name></member> |
| <member><name>Peter Sharpe, SoftQuad</name></member> |
| <member><name>John Tigue, DataChannel</name></member> |
| </orglist> |
| |
| </inform-div1> |
| </back> |
| </spec> |
| <!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file |
| Local variables: |
| mode: sgml |
| sgml-omittag:t |
| sgml-shorttag:t |
| End: |
| --> |
| |
| |