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/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
* not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES{} LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS{} OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 2001, Sun
* Microsystems., http://www.sun.com. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* @author Santiago Pericas-Geertsen
* @author G. Todd Miller
*
*/
package org.apache.xml.serializer;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import org.apache.xml.res.XMLErrorResources;
import org.apache.xml.res.XMLMessages;
import org.apache.xml.utils.BoolStack;
import org.apache.xml.utils.FastStringBuffer;
import org.apache.xml.utils.QName;
import org.apache.xml.utils.TreeWalker;
import org.apache.xml.utils.WrappedRuntimeException;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
//import com.sun.media.sound.IESecurity;
/**
* This abstract class is a base class for other stream
* serializers (xml, html, text ...) that write output to a stream.
*/
abstract public class ToStream extends SerializerBase
{
private static final String COMMENT_BEGIN = "<!--";
private static final String COMMENT_END = "-->";
/** Stack to keep track of disabling output escaping. */
protected BoolStack m_disableOutputEscapingStates = new BoolStack();
/**
* Boolean that tells if we already tried to get the converter.
*/
boolean m_triedToGetConverter = false;
/**
* Method reference to the sun.io.CharToByteConverter#canConvert method
* for this encoding. Invalid if m_charToByteConverter is null.
*/
java.lang.reflect.Method m_canConvertMeth;
/**
* Opaque reference to the sun.io.CharToByteConverter for this
* encoding.
*/
Object m_charToByteConverter = null;
/**
* Stack to keep track of whether or not we need to
* preserve whitespace.
*
* Used to push/pop values used for the field m_ispreserve, but
* m_ispreserve is only relevant if m_doIndent is true.
* If m_doIndent is false this field has no impact.
*
*/
protected BoolStack m_preserves = new BoolStack();
/**
* State flag to tell if preservation of whitespace
* is important.
*
* Used only in shouldIndent() but only if m_doIndent is true.
* If m_doIndent is false this flag has no impact.
*
*/
protected boolean m_ispreserve = false;
/**
* State flag that tells if the previous node processed
* was text, so we can tell if we should preserve whitespace.
*
* Used in endDocument() and shouldIndent() but
* only if m_doIndent is true.
* If m_doIndent is false this flag has no impact.
*/
protected boolean m_isprevtext = false;
/**
* The maximum character size before we have to resort
* to escaping.
*/
protected int m_maxCharacter = Encodings.getLastPrintable();
/**
* The system line separator for writing out line breaks.
*/
protected final char[] m_lineSep =
System.getProperty("line.separator").toCharArray();
/**
* True if the the system line separator is to be used.
*/
protected boolean m_lineSepUse = true;
/**
* The length of the line seperator, since the write is done
* one character at a time.
*/
protected final int m_lineSepLen = m_lineSep.length;
/**
* Map that tells which characters should have special treatment, and it
* provides character to entity name lookup.
*/
protected CharInfo m_charInfo;
/** True if we control the buffer, and we should flush the output on endDocument. */
boolean m_shouldFlush = true;
/**
* Add space before '/>' for XHTML.
*/
protected boolean m_spaceBeforeClose = false;
/**
* Flag to signal that a newline should be added.
*
* Used only in indent() which is called only if m_doIndent is true.
* If m_doIndent is false this flag has no impact.
*/
boolean m_startNewLine;
/**
* Tells if we're in an internal document type subset.
*/
protected boolean m_inDoctype = false;
/**
* Flag to quickly tell if the encoding is UTF8.
*/
boolean m_isUTF8 = false;
/** The xsl:output properties. */
protected Properties m_format;
/**
* remembers if we are in between the startCDATA() and endCDATA() callbacks
*/
protected boolean m_cdataStartCalled = false;
/**
* Default constructor
*/
public ToStream()
{
}
/**
* This helper method to writes out "]]>" when closing a CDATA section.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
protected void closeCDATA() throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
try
{
m_writer.write(CDATA_DELIMITER_CLOSE);
// write out a CDATA section closing "]]>"
m_cdataTagOpen = false; // Remember that we have done so.
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
}
/**
* Serializes the DOM node. Throws an exception only if an I/O
* exception occured while serializing.
*
* @param elem The element to serialize
*
* @param node Node to serialize.
* @throws IOException An I/O exception occured while serializing
*/
public void serialize(Node node) throws IOException
{
try
{
TreeWalker walker =
new TreeWalker(this, new org.apache.xml.utils.DOM2Helper());
walker.traverse(node);
}
catch (org.xml.sax.SAXException se)
{
throw new WrappedRuntimeException(se);
}
}
/**
* Return true if the character is the high member of a surrogate pair.
*
* NEEDSDOC @param c
*
* NEEDSDOC ($objectName$) @return
*/
static final boolean isUTF16Surrogate(char c)
{
return (c & 0xFC00) == 0xD800;
}
/**
* Taken from XSLTC
*/
private boolean m_escaping = true;
/**
* Flush the formatter's result stream.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
protected final void flushWriter() throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
if (null != writer)
{
try
{
if (writer instanceof WriterToUTF8Buffered)
{
if (m_shouldFlush)
((WriterToUTF8Buffered) writer).flush();
else
((WriterToUTF8Buffered) writer).flushBuffer();
}
if (writer instanceof WriterToASCI)
{
if (m_shouldFlush)
writer.flush();
}
else
{
// Flush always.
// Not a great thing if the writer was created
// by this class, but don't have a choice.
writer.flush();
}
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{
throw new org.xml.sax.SAXException(ioe);
}
}
}
/**
* Get the output stream where the events will be serialized to.
*
* @return reference to the result stream, or null of only a writer was
* set.
*/
public OutputStream getOutputStream()
{
if (m_writer instanceof WriterToUTF8Buffered)
return ((WriterToUTF8Buffered) m_writer).getOutputStream();
if (m_writer instanceof WriterToASCI)
return ((WriterToASCI) m_writer).getOutputStream();
else
return null;
}
// Implement DeclHandler
/**
* Report an element type declaration.
*
* <p>The content model will consist of the string "EMPTY", the
* string "ANY", or a parenthesised group, optionally followed
* by an occurrence indicator. The model will be normalized so
* that all whitespace is removed,and will include the enclosing
* parentheses.</p>
*
* @param name The element type name.
* @param model The content model as a normalized string.
* @exception SAXException The application may raise an exception.
*/
public void elementDecl(String name, String model) throws SAXException
{
// Do not inline external DTD
if (m_inExternalDTD)
return;
try
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
if (m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl)
{
outputDocTypeDecl(m_elemContext.m_elementName, false);
m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl = false;
}
if (m_inDoctype)
{
writer.write(" [");
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
m_inDoctype = false;
}
writer.write("<!ELEMENT ");
writer.write(name);
writer.write(' ');
writer.write(model);
writer.write('>');
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
}
/**
* Report an internal entity declaration.
*
* <p>Only the effective (first) declaration for each entity
* will be reported.</p>
*
* @param name The name of the entity. If it is a parameter
* entity, the name will begin with '%'.
* @param value The replacement text of the entity.
* @exception SAXException The application may raise an exception.
* @see #externalEntityDecl
* @see org.xml.sax.DTDHandler#unparsedEntityDecl
*/
public void internalEntityDecl(String name, String value)
throws SAXException
{
// Do not inline external DTD
if (m_inExternalDTD)
return;
try
{
if (m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl)
{
outputDocTypeDecl(m_elemContext.m_elementName, false);
m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl = false;
}
if (m_inDoctype)
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
writer.write(" [");
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
m_inDoctype = false;
}
outputEntityDecl(name, value);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
}
/**
* Output the doc type declaration.
*
* @param name non-null reference to document type name.
* NEEDSDOC @param value
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
void outputEntityDecl(String name, String value) throws IOException
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
writer.write("<!ENTITY ");
writer.write(name);
writer.write(" \"");
writer.write(value);
writer.write("\">");
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
/**
* Output a system-dependent line break.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
protected final void outputLineSep() throws IOException
{
m_writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
/**
* Specifies an output format for this serializer. It the
* serializer has already been associated with an output format,
* it will switch to the new format. This method should not be
* called while the serializer is in the process of serializing
* a document.
*
* @param format The output format to use
*/
public void setOutputFormat(Properties format)
{
boolean shouldFlush = m_shouldFlush;
init(m_writer, format, false, false);
m_shouldFlush = shouldFlush;
}
/**
* Initialize the serializer with the specified writer and output format.
* Must be called before calling any of the serialize methods.
*
* @param writer The writer to use
* @param format The output format
* @param shouldFlush True if the writer should be flushed at EndDocument.
*/
private synchronized void init(
Writer writer,
Properties format,
boolean defaultProperties,
boolean shouldFlush)
{
m_shouldFlush = shouldFlush;
// if we are tracing events we need to trace what
// characters are written to the output writer.
if (m_tracer != null
&& !(writer instanceof SerializerTraceWriter) )
m_writer = new SerializerTraceWriter(writer, m_tracer);
else
m_writer = writer;
m_format = format;
// m_cdataSectionNames =
// OutputProperties.getQNameProperties(
// OutputKeys.CDATA_SECTION_ELEMENTS,
// format);
setCdataSectionElements(OutputKeys.CDATA_SECTION_ELEMENTS, format);
setIndentAmount(
OutputPropertyUtils.getIntProperty(
OutputPropertiesFactory.S_KEY_INDENT_AMOUNT,
format));
setIndent(
OutputPropertyUtils.getBooleanProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, format));
boolean shouldNotWriteXMLHeader =
OutputPropertyUtils.getBooleanProperty(
OutputKeys.OMIT_XML_DECLARATION,
format);
setOmitXMLDeclaration(shouldNotWriteXMLHeader);
setDoctypeSystem(format.getProperty(OutputKeys.DOCTYPE_SYSTEM));
String doctypePublic = format.getProperty(OutputKeys.DOCTYPE_PUBLIC);
setDoctypePublic(doctypePublic);
// if standalone was explicitly specified
if (format.get(OutputKeys.STANDALONE) != null)
{
String val = format.getProperty(OutputKeys.STANDALONE);
if (defaultProperties)
setStandaloneInternal(val);
else
setStandalone(val);
}
setMediaType(format.getProperty(OutputKeys.MEDIA_TYPE));
if (null != doctypePublic)
{
if (doctypePublic.startsWith("-//W3C//DTD XHTML"))
m_spaceBeforeClose = true;
}
// initCharsMap();
String encoding = getEncoding();
if (null == encoding)
{
encoding =
Encodings.getMimeEncoding(
format.getProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING));
setEncoding(encoding);
}
m_isUTF8 = encoding.equals(Encodings.DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING);
m_maxCharacter = Encodings.getLastPrintable(encoding);
// Access this only from the Hashtable level... we don't want to
// get default properties.
String entitiesFileName =
(String) format.get(OutputPropertiesFactory.S_KEY_ENTITIES);
if (null != entitiesFileName)
{
String method =
(String) format.get(OutputKeys.METHOD);
m_charInfo = CharInfo.getCharInfo(entitiesFileName, method);
}
}
/**
* Initialize the serializer with the specified writer and output format.
* Must be called before calling any of the serialize methods.
*
* @param writer The writer to use
* @param format The output format
*/
private synchronized void init(Writer writer, Properties format)
{
init(writer, format, false, false);
}
/**
* Initialize the serializer with the specified output stream and output
* format. Must be called before calling any of the serialize methods.
*
* @param output The output stream to use
* @param format The output format
* @param defaultProperties true if the properties are the default
* properties
*
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException The encoding specified in the
* output format is not supported
*/
protected synchronized void init(
OutputStream output,
Properties format,
boolean defaultProperties)
throws UnsupportedEncodingException
{
String encoding = getEncoding();
if (encoding == null)
{
// if not already set then get it from the properties
encoding =
Encodings.getMimeEncoding(
format.getProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING));
setEncoding(encoding);
}
if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("UTF-8"))
{
m_isUTF8 = true;
// if (output instanceof java.io.BufferedOutputStream)
// {
// init(new WriterToUTF8(output), format, defaultProperties, true);
// }
// else if (output instanceof java.io.FileOutputStream)
// {
// init(new WriterToUTF8Buffered(output), format, defaultProperties, true);
// }
// else
// {
// // Not sure what to do in this case. I'm going to be conservative
// // and not buffer.
// init(new WriterToUTF8(output), format, defaultProperties, true);
// }
init(
new WriterToUTF8Buffered(output),
format,
defaultProperties,
true);
}
else if (
encoding.equals("WINDOWS-1250")
|| encoding.equals("US-ASCII")
|| encoding.equals("ASCII"))
{
init(new WriterToASCI(output), format, defaultProperties, true);
}
else
{
Writer osw;
try
{
osw = Encodings.getWriter(output, encoding);
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee)
{
System.out.println(
"Warning: encoding \""
+ encoding
+ "\" not supported"
+ ", using "
+ Encodings.DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING);
encoding = Encodings.DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING;
setEncoding(encoding);
osw = Encodings.getWriter(output, encoding);
}
m_maxCharacter = Encodings.getLastPrintable(encoding);
init(osw, format, defaultProperties, true);
}
}
/**
* Returns the output format for this serializer.
*
* @return The output format in use
*/
public Properties getOutputFormat()
{
return m_format;
}
/**
* Specifies a writer to which the document should be serialized.
* This method should not be called while the serializer is in
* the process of serializing a document.
*
* @param writer The output writer stream
*/
public void setWriter(Writer writer)
{
// if we are tracing events we need to trace what
// characters are written to the output writer.
if (m_tracer != null
&& !(writer instanceof SerializerTraceWriter) )
m_writer = new SerializerTraceWriter(writer, m_tracer);
else
m_writer = writer;
}
/**
* Set if the operating systems end-of-line line separator should
* be used when serializing. If set false NL character
* (decimal 10) is left alone, otherwise the new-line will be replaced on
* output with the systems line separator. For example on UNIX this is
* NL, while on Windows it is two characters, CR NL, where CR is the
* carriage-return (decimal 13).
*
* @param use_sytem_line_break True if an input NL is replaced with the
* operating systems end-of-line separator.
* @return The previously set value of the serializer.
*/
public boolean setLineSepUse(boolean use_sytem_line_break)
{
boolean oldValue = m_lineSepUse;
m_lineSepUse = use_sytem_line_break;
return oldValue;
}
/**
* Specifies an output stream to which the document should be
* serialized. This method should not be called while the
* serializer is in the process of serializing a document.
* <p>
* The encoding specified in the output properties is used, or
* if no encoding was specified, the default for the selected
* output method.
*
* @param output The output stream
*/
public void setOutputStream(OutputStream output)
{
try
{
Properties format;
if (null == m_format)
format =
OutputPropertiesFactory.getDefaultMethodProperties(
Method.XML);
else
format = m_format;
init(output, format, true);
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee)
{
// Should have been warned in init, I guess...
}
}
/**
* @see org.apache.xml.serializer.SerializationHandler#setEscaping(boolean)
*/
public boolean setEscaping(boolean escape)
{
final boolean temp = m_escaping;
m_escaping = escape;
return temp;
}
/**
* Might print a newline character and the indentation amount
* of the given depth.
*
* @param depth the indentation depth (element nesting depth)
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException if an error occurs during writing.
*/
protected void indent(int depth) throws IOException
{
if (m_startNewLine)
outputLineSep();
/* For m_indentAmount > 0 this extra test might be slower
* but Xalan's default value is 0, so this extra test
* will run faster in that situation.
*/
if (m_indentAmount > 0)
printSpace(depth * m_indentAmount);
}
/**
* Indent at the current element nesting depth.
* @throws IOException
*/
protected void indent() throws IOException
{
indent(m_elemContext.m_currentElemDepth);
}
/**
* Prints <var>n</var> spaces.
* @param pw The character output stream to use.
* @param n Number of spaces to print.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException if an error occurs when writing.
*/
private void printSpace(int n) throws IOException
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
writer.write(' ');
}
}
/**
* Report an attribute type declaration.
*
* <p>Only the effective (first) declaration for an attribute will
* be reported. The type will be one of the strings "CDATA",
* "ID", "IDREF", "IDREFS", "NMTOKEN", "NMTOKENS", "ENTITY",
* "ENTITIES", or "NOTATION", or a parenthesized token group with
* the separator "|" and all whitespace removed.</p>
*
* @param eName The name of the associated element.
* @param aName The name of the attribute.
* @param type A string representing the attribute type.
* @param valueDefault A string representing the attribute default
* ("#IMPLIED", "#REQUIRED", or "#FIXED") or null if
* none of these applies.
* @param value A string representing the attribute's default value,
* or null if there is none.
* @exception SAXException The application may raise an exception.
*/
public void attributeDecl(
String eName,
String aName,
String type,
String valueDefault,
String value)
throws SAXException
{
// Do not inline external DTD
if (m_inExternalDTD)
return;
try
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
if (m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl)
{
outputDocTypeDecl(m_elemContext.m_elementName, false);
m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl = false;
}
if (m_inDoctype)
{
writer.write(" [");
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
m_inDoctype = false;
}
writer.write("<!ATTLIST ");
writer.write(eName);
writer.write(' ');
writer.write(aName);
writer.write(' ');
writer.write(type);
if (valueDefault != null)
{
writer.write(' ');
writer.write(valueDefault);
}
//writer.write(" ");
//writer.write(value);
writer.write('>');
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
}
/**
* Get the character stream where the events will be serialized to.
*
* @return Reference to the result Writer, or null.
*/
public Writer getWriter()
{
return m_writer;
}
/**
* Report a parsed external entity declaration.
*
* <p>Only the effective (first) declaration for each entity
* will be reported.</p>
*
* @param name The name of the entity. If it is a parameter
* entity, the name will begin with '%'.
* @param publicId The declared public identifier of the entity, or
* null if none was declared.
* @param systemId The declared system identifier of the entity.
* @exception SAXException The application may raise an exception.
* @see #internalEntityDecl
* @see org.xml.sax.DTDHandler#unparsedEntityDecl
*/
public void externalEntityDecl(
String name,
String publicId,
String systemId)
throws SAXException
{
}
/**
* Tell if this character can be written without escaping.
*/
protected boolean escapingNotNeeded(char ch)
{
if (ch < 127)
{
if (ch >= 0x20 || (0x0A == ch || 0x0D == ch || 0x09 == ch))
return true;
else
return false;
}
if (null == m_charToByteConverter && false == m_triedToGetConverter)
{
m_triedToGetConverter = true;
try
{
m_charToByteConverter =
Encodings.getCharToByteConverter(getEncoding());
if (null != m_charToByteConverter)
{
Class argsTypes[] = new Class[1];
argsTypes[0] = Character.TYPE;
Class convClass = m_charToByteConverter.getClass();
m_canConvertMeth =
convClass.getMethod("canConvert", argsTypes);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// This is just an assert: no action at the moment.
System.err.println("Warning: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
if (null != m_charToByteConverter)
{
try
{
Object args[] = new Object[1];
args[0] = new Character(ch);
Boolean bool =
(Boolean) m_canConvertMeth.invoke(
m_charToByteConverter,
args);
return bool.booleanValue()
? !Character.isISOControl(ch)
: false;
}
catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException ite)
{
// This is just an assert: no action at the moment.
System.err.println(
"Warning: InvocationTargetException in canConvert!");
}
catch (java.lang.IllegalAccessException iae)
{
// This is just an assert: no action at the moment.
System.err.println(
"Warning: IllegalAccessException in canConvert!");
}
}
// fallback!
return (ch <= m_maxCharacter);
}
/**
* Once a surrogate has been detected, write out the pair of
* characters as a single character reference.
*
* @param c the first part of the surrogate.
* @param ch Character array.
* @param i position Where the surrogate was detected.
* @param end The end index of the significant characters.
* @throws IOException
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException if invalid UTF-16 surrogate detected.
*/
protected void writeUTF16Surrogate(char c, char ch[], int i, int end)
throws IOException
{
// UTF-16 surrogate
int surrogateValue = getURF16SurrogateValue(c, ch, i, end);
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
writer.write('&');
writer.write('#');
// writer.write('x');
writer.write(Integer.toString(surrogateValue));
writer.write(';');
}
/**
* Once a surrogate has been detected, get the pair as a single integer
* value.
*
* @param c the first part of the surrogate.
* @param ch Character array.
* @param i position Where the surrogate was detected.
* @param end The end index of the significant characters.
* @return the integer value of the UTF-16 surrogate.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException if invalid UTF-16 surrogate detected.
*/
int getURF16SurrogateValue(char c, char ch[], int i, int end)
throws IOException
{
int next;
if (i + 1 >= end)
{
throw new IOException(
XMLMessages.createXMLMessage(
XMLErrorResources.ER_INVALID_UTF16_SURROGATE,
new Object[] { Integer.toHexString((int) c)}));
//"Invalid UTF-16 surrogate detected: "
//+Integer.toHexString((int)c)+ " ?");
}
else
{
next = ch[++i];
if (!(0xdc00 <= next && next < 0xe000))
throw new IOException(
XMLMessages.createXMLMessage(
XMLErrorResources.ER_INVALID_UTF16_SURROGATE,
new Object[] {
Integer.toHexString((int) c)
+ " "
+ Integer.toHexString(next)}));
//"Invalid UTF-16 surrogate detected: "
//+Integer.toHexString((int)c)+" "+Integer.toHexString(next));
next = ((c - 0xd800) << 10) + next - 0xdc00 + 0x00010000;
}
return next;
}
/**
* Handle one of the default entities, return false if it
* is not a default entity.
*
* @param ch character to be escaped.
* @param i index into character array.
* @param chars non-null reference to character array.
* @param len length of chars.
* @param fromTextNode true if the characters being processed
* are from a text node, false if they are from an attribute value
* @param escLF true if the linefeed should be escaped.
*
* @return i+1 if the character was written, else i.
*
* @throws java.io.IOException
*/
protected int accumDefaultEntity(
java.io.Writer writer,
char ch,
int i,
char[] chars,
int len,
boolean fromTextNode,
boolean escLF)
throws IOException
{
if (!escLF && CharInfo.S_LINEFEED == ch)
{
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
else
{
// if this is text node character and a special one of those,
// or if this is a character from attribute value and a special one of those
if ((fromTextNode && m_charInfo.isSpecialTextChar(ch)) || (!fromTextNode && m_charInfo.isSpecialAttrChar(ch)))
{
String entityRef = m_charInfo.getEntityNameForChar(ch);
if (null != entityRef)
{
writer.write('&');
writer.write(entityRef);
writer.write(';');
}
else
return i;
}
else
return i;
}
return i + 1;
}
/**
* Normalize the characters, but don't escape.
*
* @param ch The characters from the XML document.
* @param start The start position in the array.
* @param length The number of characters to read from the array.
* @param isCData true if a CDATA block should be built around the characters.
* @param useSystemLineSeparator true if the operating systems
* end-of-line separator should be output rather than a new-line character.
*
* @throws IOException
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
void writeNormalizedChars(
char ch[],
int start,
int length,
boolean isCData,
boolean useSystemLineSeparator)
throws IOException, org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
int end = start + length;
for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
{
char c = ch[i];
if (CharInfo.S_LINEFEED == c && useSystemLineSeparator)
{
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
else if (isCData && (!escapingNotNeeded(c)))
{
// if (i != 0)
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
// This needs to go into a function...
if (isUTF16Surrogate(c))
{
writeUTF16Surrogate(c, ch, i, end);
i++ ; // process two input characters
}
else
{
writer.write("&#");
String intStr = Integer.toString((int) c);
writer.write(intStr);
writer.write(';');
}
// if ((i != 0) && (i < (end - 1)))
// if (!m_cdataTagOpen && (i < (end - 1)))
// {
// writer.write(CDATA_DELIMITER_OPEN);
// m_cdataTagOpen = true;
// }
}
else if (
isCData
&& ((i < (end - 2))
&& (']' == c)
&& (']' == ch[i + 1])
&& ('>' == ch[i + 2])))
{
writer.write(CDATA_CONTINUE);
i += 2;
}
else
{
if (escapingNotNeeded(c))
{
if (isCData && !m_cdataTagOpen)
{
writer.write(CDATA_DELIMITER_OPEN);
m_cdataTagOpen = true;
}
writer.write(c);
}
// This needs to go into a function...
else if (isUTF16Surrogate(c))
{
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
writeUTF16Surrogate(c, ch, i, end);
i++; // process two input characters
}
else
{
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
writer.write("&#");
String intStr = Integer.toString((int) c);
writer.write(intStr);
writer.write(';');
}
}
}
}
/**
* Ends an un-escaping section.
*
* @see #startNonEscaping
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void endNonEscaping() throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
m_disableOutputEscapingStates.pop();
}
/**
* Starts an un-escaping section. All characters printed within an un-
* escaping section are printed as is, without escaping special characters
* into entity references. Only XML and HTML serializers need to support
* this method.
* <p> The contents of the un-escaping section will be delivered through the
* regular <tt>characters</tt> event.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void startNonEscaping() throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
m_disableOutputEscapingStates.push(true);
}
/**
* Receive notification of cdata.
*
* <p>The Parser will call this method to report each chunk of
* character data. SAX parsers may return all contiguous character
* data in a single chunk, or they may split it into several
* chunks; however, all of the characters in any single event
* must come from the same external entity, so that the Locator
* provides useful information.</p>
*
* <p>The application must not attempt to read from the array
* outside of the specified range.</p>
*
* <p>Note that some parsers will report whitespace using the
* ignorableWhitespace() method rather than this one (validating
* parsers must do so).</p>
*
* @param ch The characters from the XML document.
* @param start The start position in the array.
* @param length The number of characters to read from the array.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly
* wrapping another exception.
* @see #ignorableWhitespace
* @see org.xml.sax.Locator
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
protected void cdata(char ch[], int start, final int length)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
try
{
final int old_start = start;
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
closeStartTag();
m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen = false;
}
m_ispreserve = true;
if (shouldIndent())
indent();
boolean writeCDataBrackets =
(((length >= 1) && escapingNotNeeded(ch[start])));
/* Write out the CDATA opening delimiter only if
* we are supposed to, and if we are not already in
* the middle of a CDATA section
*/
if (writeCDataBrackets && !m_cdataTagOpen)
{
m_writer.write(CDATA_DELIMITER_OPEN);
m_cdataTagOpen = true;
}
// writer.write(ch, start, length);
if (isEscapingDisabled())
{
charactersRaw(ch, start, length);
}
else
writeNormalizedChars(ch, start, length, true, m_lineSepUse);
/* used to always write out CDATA closing delimiter here,
* but now we delay, so that we can merge CDATA sections on output.
* need to write closing delimiter later
*/
if (writeCDataBrackets)
{
/* if the CDATA section ends with ] don't leave it open
* as there is a chance that an adjacent CDATA sections
* starts with ]>.
* We don't want to merge ]] with > , or ] with ]>
*/
if (ch[start + length - 1] == ']')
closeCDATA();
}
// time to fire off CDATA event
if (m_tracer != null)
super.fireCDATAEvent(ch, old_start, length);
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{
throw new org.xml.sax.SAXException(
XMLMessages.createXMLMessage(
XMLErrorResources.ER_OIERROR,
null),
ioe);
//"IO error", ioe);
}
}
/**
* Tell if the character escaping should be disabled for the current state.
*
* @return true if the character escaping should be disabled.
*/
private boolean isEscapingDisabled()
{
return m_disableOutputEscapingStates.peekOrFalse();
}
/**
* If available, when the disable-output-escaping attribute is used,
* output raw text without escaping.
*
* @param ch The characters from the XML document.
* @param start The start position in the array.
* @param length The number of characters to read from the array.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
protected void charactersRaw(char ch[], int start, int length)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (m_inEntityRef)
return;
try
{
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
closeStartTag();
m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen = false;
}
m_ispreserve = true;
m_writer.write(ch, start, length);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
}
/**
* Receive notification of character data.
*
* <p>The Parser will call this method to report each chunk of
* character data. SAX parsers may return all contiguous character
* data in a single chunk, or they may split it into several
* chunks; however, all of the characters in any single event
* must come from the same external entity, so that the Locator
* provides useful information.</p>
*
* <p>The application must not attempt to read from the array
* outside of the specified range.</p>
*
* <p>Note that some parsers will report whitespace using the
* ignorableWhitespace() method rather than this one (validating
* parsers must do so).</p>
*
* @param chars The characters from the XML document.
* @param start The start position in the array.
* @param length The number of characters to read from the array.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly
* wrapping another exception.
* @see #ignorableWhitespace
* @see org.xml.sax.Locator
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void characters(final char chars[], final int start, final int length)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
closeStartTag();
m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen = false;
}
else if (m_needToCallStartDocument)
{
startDocumentInternal();
}
if (m_cdataStartCalled || m_elemContext.m_isCdataSection)
{
/* either due to startCDATA() being called or due to
* cdata-section-elements atribute, we need this as cdata
*/
cdata(chars, start, length);
return;
}
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
// the check with _escaping is a bit of a hack for XLSTC
if (m_disableOutputEscapingStates.peekOrFalse() || (!m_escaping))
{
charactersRaw(chars, start, length);
// time to fire off characters generation event
if (m_tracer != null)
super.fireCharEvent(chars, start, length);
return;
}
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
closeStartTag();
m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen = false;
}
try
{
int i;
char ch1;
int startClean;
// skip any leading whitspace
// don't go off the end and use a hand inlined version
// of isWhitespace(ch)
final int end = start + length;
int lastDirty = start - 1; // last character that needed processing
for (i = start;
((i < end)
&& ((ch1 = chars[i]) == 0x20
|| (ch1 == 0xA && m_lineSepUse)
|| ch1 == 0xD
|| ch1 == 0x09));
i++)
{
/*
* We are processing leading whitespace, but are doing the same
* processing for dirty characters here as for non-whitespace.
*
*/
if (!m_charInfo.isTextASCIIClean(ch1))
{
lastDirty = processDirty(chars,end, i,ch1, lastDirty, true);
i = lastDirty;
}
}
/* If there is some non-whitespace, mark that we may need
* to preserve this. This is only important if we have indentation on.
*/
if (i < end)
m_ispreserve = true;
// int lengthClean; // number of clean characters in a row
// final boolean[] isAsciiClean = m_charInfo.getASCIIClean();
// we've skipped the leading whitespace, now deal with the rest
for (; i < end; i++)
{
{
// A tight loop to skip over common clean chars
// This tight loop makes it easier for the JIT
// to optimize.
char ch2;
while (i<end
&& ((ch2 = chars[i])<127)
&& m_charInfo.isTextASCIIClean(ch2))
i++;
if (i == end)
break;
}
final char ch = chars[i];
if (
(escapingNotNeeded(ch) && (!m_charInfo.isSpecialTextChar(ch)))
|| ('"' == ch))
{
; // a character needing no special processing
}
else
{
lastDirty = processDirty(chars,end, i, ch, lastDirty, true);
i = lastDirty;
}
}
// we've reached the end. Any clean characters at the
// end of the array than need to be written out?
startClean = lastDirty + 1;
if (i > startClean)
{
int lengthClean = i - startClean;
m_writer.write(chars, startClean, lengthClean);
}
// For indentation purposes, mark that we've just writen text out
m_isprevtext = true;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
// time to fire off characters generation event
if (m_tracer != null)
super.fireCharEvent(chars, start, length);
}
/**
* Process a dirty character and any preeceding clean characters
* that were not yet processed.
* @param chars array of characters being processed
* @param end one (1) beyond the last character
* in chars to be processed
* @param i the index of the dirty character
* @param ch the character in chars[i]
* @param lastDirty the last dirty character previous to i
* @param fromTextNode true if the characters being processed are
* from a text node, false if they are from an attribute value.
* @return the index of the last character processed
*/
private int processDirty(
char[] chars,
int end,
int i,
char ch,
int lastDirty,
boolean fromTextNode) throws IOException
{
int startClean = lastDirty + 1;
// if we have some clean characters accumulated
// process them before the dirty one.
if (i > startClean)
{
int lengthClean = i - startClean;
m_writer.write(chars, startClean, lengthClean);
}
// process the "dirty" character
if (CharInfo.S_LINEFEED == ch && fromTextNode)
{
m_writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
else
{
startClean =
accumDefaultEscape(
m_writer,
(char)ch,
i,
chars,
end,
fromTextNode,
false);
i = startClean - 1;
}
// Return the index of the last character that we just processed
// which is a dirty character.
return i;
}
/**
* Receive notification of character data.
*
* @param s The string of characters to process.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void characters(String s) throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
final int length = s.length();
if (length > m_charsBuff.length)
{
m_charsBuff = new char[length * 2 + 1];
}
s.getChars(0, length, m_charsBuff, 0);
characters(m_charsBuff, 0, length);
}
/**
* Escape and writer.write a character.
*
* @param ch character to be escaped.
* @param i index into character array.
* @param chars non-null reference to character array.
* @param len length of chars.
* @param fromTextNode true if the characters being processed are
* from a text node, false if the characters being processed are from
* an attribute value.
* @param escLF true if the linefeed should be escaped.
*
* @return i+1 if a character was written, i+2 if two characters
* were written out, else return i.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
protected int accumDefaultEscape(
Writer writer,
char ch,
int i,
char[] chars,
int len,
boolean fromTextNode,
boolean escLF)
throws IOException
{
int pos = accumDefaultEntity(writer, ch, i, chars, len, fromTextNode, escLF);
if (i == pos)
{
if (0xd800 <= ch && ch < 0xdc00)
{
// UTF-16 surrogate
int next;
if (i + 1 >= len)
{
throw new IOException(
XMLMessages.createXMLMessage(
XMLErrorResources.ER_INVALID_UTF16_SURROGATE,
new Object[] { Integer.toHexString(ch)}));
//"Invalid UTF-16 surrogate detected: "
//+Integer.toHexString(ch)+ " ?");
}
else
{
next = chars[++i];
if (!(0xdc00 <= next && next < 0xe000))
throw new IOException(
XMLMessages.createXMLMessage(
XMLErrorResources
.ER_INVALID_UTF16_SURROGATE,
new Object[] {
Integer.toHexString(ch)
+ " "
+ Integer.toHexString(next)}));
//"Invalid UTF-16 surrogate detected: "
//+Integer.toHexString(ch)+" "+Integer.toHexString(next));
next = ((ch - 0xd800) << 10) + next - 0xdc00 + 0x00010000;
}
writer.write("&#");
writer.write(Integer.toString(next));
writer.write(';');
pos += 2; // count the two characters that went into writing out this entity
}
else
{
if (!escapingNotNeeded(ch) ||
( (fromTextNode && m_charInfo.isSpecialTextChar(ch))
|| (!fromTextNode && m_charInfo.isSpecialAttrChar(ch))))
{
writer.write("&#");
writer.write(Integer.toString(ch));
writer.write(';');
}
else
{
writer.write(ch);
}
pos++; // count the single character that was processed
}
}
return pos;
}
/**
* Receive notification of the beginning of an element, although this is a
* SAX method additional namespace or attribute information can occur before
* or after this call, that is associated with this element.
*
*
* @param namespaceURI The Namespace URI, or the empty string if the
* element has no Namespace URI or if Namespace
* processing is not being performed.
* @param localName The local name (without prefix), or the
* empty string if Namespace processing is not being
* performed.
* @param name The element type name.
* @param atts The attributes attached to the element, if any.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly
* wrapping another exception.
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startElement
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endElement
* @see org.xml.sax.AttributeList
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void startElement(
String namespaceURI,
String localName,
String name,
Attributes atts)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (m_inEntityRef)
return;
if (m_needToCallStartDocument)
{
startDocumentInternal();
m_needToCallStartDocument = false;
}
else if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
try
{
if ((true == m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl)
&& (null != getDoctypeSystem()))
{
outputDocTypeDecl(name, true);
}
m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl = false;
/* before we over-write the current elementLocalName etc.
* lets close out the old one (if we still need to)
*/
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
closeStartTag();
m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen = false;
}
if (namespaceURI != null)
ensurePrefixIsDeclared(namespaceURI, name);
m_ispreserve = false;
if (shouldIndent() && m_startNewLine)
{
indent();
}
m_startNewLine = true;
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
writer.write('<');
writer.write(name);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
// process the attributes now, because after this SAX call they might be gone
if (atts != null)
addAttributes(atts);
m_elemContext = m_elemContext.push(namespaceURI,localName,name);
m_isprevtext = false;
if (m_tracer != null)
firePseudoAttributes();
}
/**
* Receive notification of the beginning of an element, additional
* namespace or attribute information can occur before or after this call,
* that is associated with this element.
*
*
* @param namespaceURI The Namespace URI, or the empty string if the
* element has no Namespace URI or if Namespace
* processing is not being performed.
* @param localName The local name (without prefix), or the
* empty string if Namespace processing is not being
* performed.
* @param name The element type name.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly
* wrapping another exception.
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startElement
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endElement
* @see org.xml.sax.AttributeList
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void startElement(
String elementNamespaceURI,
String elementLocalName,
String elementName)
throws SAXException
{
startElement(elementNamespaceURI, elementLocalName, elementName, null);
}
public void startElement(String elementName) throws SAXException
{
startElement(null, null, elementName, null);
}
/**
* Output the doc type declaration.
*
* @param name non-null reference to document type name.
* NEEDSDOC @param closeDecl
*
* @throws java.io.IOException
*/
void outputDocTypeDecl(String name, boolean closeDecl) throws SAXException
{
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
try
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
writer.write("<!DOCTYPE ");
writer.write(name);
String doctypePublic = getDoctypePublic();
if (null != doctypePublic)
{
writer.write(" PUBLIC \"");
writer.write(doctypePublic);
writer.write('\"');
}
String doctypeSystem = getDoctypeSystem();
if (null != doctypeSystem)
{
if (null == doctypePublic)
writer.write(" SYSTEM \"");
else
writer.write(" \"");
writer.write(doctypeSystem);
if (closeDecl)
{
writer.write("\">");
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
closeDecl = false; // done closing
}
else
writer.write('\"');
}
boolean dothis = false;
if (dothis)
{
// at one point this code seemed right,
// but not anymore - bjm
if (closeDecl)
{
writer.write('>');
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
}
/**
* Process the attributes, which means to write out the currently
* collected attributes to the writer. The attributes are not
* cleared by this method
*
* @param writer the writer to write processed attributes to.
* @param nAttrs the number of attributes in m_attributes
* to be processed
*
* @throws java.io.IOException
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void processAttributes(java.io.Writer writer, int nAttrs) throws IOException, SAXException
{
/* real SAX attributes are not passed in, so process the
* attributes that were collected after the startElement call.
* _attribVector is a "cheap" list for Stream serializer output
* accumulated over a series of calls to attribute(name,value)
*/
String encoding = getEncoding();
for (int i = 0; i < nAttrs; i++)
{
// elementAt is JDK 1.1.8
final String name = m_attributes.getQName(i);
final String value = m_attributes.getValue(i);
writer.write(' ');
writer.write(name);
writer.write("=\"");
writeAttrString(writer, value, encoding);
writer.write('\"');
}
}
/**
* Returns the specified <var>string</var> after substituting <VAR>specials</VAR>,
* and UTF-16 surrogates for chracter references <CODE>&amp;#xnn</CODE>.
*
* @param string String to convert to XML format.
* @param encoding CURRENTLY NOT IMPLEMENTED.
*
* @throws java.io.IOException
*/
public void writeAttrString(
Writer writer,
String string,
String encoding)
throws IOException
{
final int len = string.length();
if (len > m_attrBuff.length)
{
m_attrBuff = new char[len*2 + 1];
}
string.getChars(0,len, m_attrBuff, 0);
final char[] stringChars = m_attrBuff;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
char ch = stringChars[i];
if (escapingNotNeeded(ch) && (!m_charInfo.isSpecialAttrChar(ch)))
{
writer.write(ch);
}
else
{ // I guess the parser doesn't normalize cr/lf in attributes. -sb
// if ((CharInfo.S_CARRIAGERETURN == ch)
// && ((i + 1) < len)
// && (CharInfo.S_LINEFEED == stringChars[i + 1]))
// {
// i++;
// ch = CharInfo.S_LINEFEED;
// }
accumDefaultEscape(writer, ch, i, stringChars, len, false, true);
}
}
}
/**
* Receive notification of the end of an element.
*
*
* @param namespaceURI The Namespace URI, or the empty string if the
* element has no Namespace URI or if Namespace
* processing is not being performed.
* @param localName The local name (without prefix), or the
* empty string if Namespace processing is not being
* performed.
* @param name The element type name
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly
* wrapping another exception.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String name)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (m_inEntityRef)
return;
// namespaces declared at the current depth are no longer valid
// so get rid of them
m_prefixMap.popNamespaces(m_elemContext.m_currentElemDepth, null);
try
{
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
if (m_tracer != null)
super.fireStartElem(m_elemContext.m_elementName);
int nAttrs = m_attributes.getLength();
if (nAttrs > 0)
{
processAttributes(m_writer, nAttrs);
// clear attributes object for re-use with next element
m_attributes.clear();
}
if (m_spaceBeforeClose)
writer.write(" />");
else
writer.write("/>");
/* don't need to pop cdataSectionState because
* this element ended so quickly that we didn't get
* to push the state.
*/
}
else
{
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
if (shouldIndent())
indent(m_elemContext.m_currentElemDepth - 1);
writer.write('<');
writer.write('/');
writer.write(name);
writer.write('>');
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
if (!m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen && m_doIndent)
{
m_ispreserve = m_preserves.isEmpty() ? false : m_preserves.pop();
}
m_isprevtext = false;
// fire off the end element event
if (m_tracer != null)
super.fireEndElem(name);
m_elemContext = m_elemContext.m_prev;
}
/**
* Receive notification of the end of an element.
* @param name The element type name
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly
* wrapping another exception.
*/
public void endElement(String name) throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
endElement(null, null, name);
}
/**
* Begin the scope of a prefix-URI Namespace mapping
* just before another element is about to start.
* This call will close any open tags so that the prefix mapping
* will not apply to the current element, but the up comming child.
*
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#startPrefixMapping
*
* @param prefix The Namespace prefix being declared.
* @param uri The Namespace URI the prefix is mapped to.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The client may throw
* an exception during processing.
*
*/
public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
// the "true" causes the flush of any open tags
startPrefixMapping(prefix, uri, true);
}
/**
* Handle a prefix/uri mapping, which is associated with a startElement()
* that is soon to follow. Need to close any open start tag to make
* sure than any name space attributes due to this event are associated wih
* the up comming element, not the current one.
* @see org.apache.xml.serializer.ExtendedContentHandler#startPrefixMapping
*
* @param prefix The Namespace prefix being declared.
* @param uri The Namespace URI the prefix is mapped to.
* @param shouldFlush true if any open tags need to be closed first, this
* will impact which element the mapping applies to (open parent, or its up
* comming child)
* @return returns true if the call made a change to the current
* namespace information, false if it did not change anything, e.g. if the
* prefix/namespace mapping was already in scope from before.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The client may throw
* an exception during processing.
*
*
*/
public boolean startPrefixMapping(
String prefix,
String uri,
boolean shouldFlush)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
/* Remember the mapping, and at what depth it was declared
* This is one greater than the current depth because these
* mappings will apply to the next depth. This is in
* consideration that startElement() will soon be called
*/
boolean pushed;
int pushDepth;
if (shouldFlush)
{
flushPending();
// the prefix mapping applies to the child element (one deeper)
pushDepth = m_elemContext.m_currentElemDepth + 1;
}
else
{
// the prefix mapping applies to the current element
pushDepth = m_elemContext.m_currentElemDepth;
}
pushed = m_prefixMap.pushNamespace(prefix, uri, pushDepth);
if (pushed)
{
/* bjm: don't know if we really needto do this. The
* callers of this object should have injected both
* startPrefixMapping and the attributes. We are
* just covering our butt here.
*/
String name;
if (EMPTYSTRING.equals(prefix))
{
name = "xmlns";
addAttributeAlways(XMLNS_URI, prefix, name, "CDATA", uri);
}
else
{
if (!EMPTYSTRING.equals(uri))
// hack for XSLTC attribset16 test
{ // that maps ns1 prefix to "" URI
name = "xmlns:" + prefix;
/* for something like xmlns:abc="w3.pretend.org"
* the uri is the value, that is why we pass it in the
* value, or 5th slot of addAttributeAlways()
*/
addAttributeAlways(XMLNS_URI, prefix, name, "CDATA", uri);
}
}
}
return pushed;
}
/**
* Receive notification of an XML comment anywhere in the document. This
* callback will be used for comments inside or outside the document
* element, including comments in the external DTD subset (if read).
* @param ch An array holding the characters in the comment.
* @param start The starting position in the array.
* @param length The number of characters to use from the array.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The application may raise an exception.
*/
public void comment(char ch[], int start, int length)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
int start_old = start;
if (m_inEntityRef)
return;
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
closeStartTag();
m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen = false;
}
else if (m_needToCallStartDocument)
{
startDocumentInternal();
m_needToCallStartDocument = false;
}
try
{
if (shouldIndent())
indent();
final int limit = start + length;
boolean wasDash = false;
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
writer.write(COMMENT_BEGIN);
// Detect occurrences of two consecutive dashes, handle as necessary.
for (int i = start; i < limit; i++)
{
if (wasDash && ch[i] == '-')
{
writer.write(ch, start, i - start);
writer.write(" -");
start = i + 1;
}
wasDash = (ch[i] == '-');
}
// if we have some chars in the comment
if (length > 0)
{
// Output the remaining characters (if any)
final int remainingChars = (limit - start);
if (remainingChars > 0)
writer.write(ch, start, remainingChars);
// Protect comment end from a single trailing dash
if (ch[limit - 1] == '-')
writer.write(' ');
}
writer.write(COMMENT_END);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
m_startNewLine = true;
// time to generate comment event
if (m_tracer != null)
super.fireCommentEvent(ch, start_old,length);
}
/**
* Report the end of a CDATA section.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The application may raise an exception.
*
* @see #startCDATA
*/
public void endCDATA() throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
closeCDATA();
m_cdataStartCalled = false;
}
/**
* Report the end of DTD declarations.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The application may raise an exception.
* @see #startDTD
*/
public void endDTD() throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
try
{
if (m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl)
{
outputDocTypeDecl(m_elemContext.m_elementName, false);
m_needToOutputDocTypeDecl = false;
}
final java.io.Writer writer = m_writer;
if (!m_inDoctype)
writer.write("]>");
else
{
writer.write('>');
}
writer.write(m_lineSep, 0, m_lineSepLen);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
}
/**
* End the scope of a prefix-URI Namespace mapping.
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#endPrefixMapping
*
* @param prefix The prefix that was being mapping.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The client may throw
* an exception during processing.
*/
public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix) throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{ // do nothing
}
/**
* Receive notification of ignorable whitespace in element content.
*
* Not sure how to get this invoked quite yet.
*
* @param ch The characters from the XML document.
* @param start The start position in the array.
* @param length The number of characters to read from the array.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly
* wrapping another exception.
* @see #characters
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
public void ignorableWhitespace(char ch[], int start, int length)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (0 == length)
return;
characters(ch, start, length);
}
/**
* Receive notification of a skipped entity.
* @see org.xml.sax.ContentHandler#skippedEntity
*
* @param name The name of the skipped entity. If it is a
* parameter entity, the name will begin with '%',
* and if it is the external DTD subset, it will be the string
* "[dtd]".
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException Any SAX exception, possibly wrapping
* another exception.
*/
public void skippedEntity(String name) throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{ // TODO: Should handle
}
/**
* Report the start of a CDATA section.
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The application may raise an exception.
* @see #endCDATA
*/
public void startCDATA() throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
m_cdataStartCalled = true;
}
/**
* Report the beginning of an entity.
*
* The start and end of the document entity are not reported.
* The start and end of the external DTD subset are reported
* using the pseudo-name "[dtd]". All other events must be
* properly nested within start/end entity events.
*
* @param name The name of the entity. If it is a parameter
* entity, the name will begin with '%'.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The application may raise an exception.
* @see #endEntity
* @see org.xml.sax.ext.DeclHandler#internalEntityDecl
* @see org.xml.sax.ext.DeclHandler#externalEntityDecl
*/
public void startEntity(String name) throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (name.equals("[dtd]"))
m_inExternalDTD = true;
m_inEntityRef = true;
}
/**
* For the enclosing elements starting tag write out
* out any attributes followed by ">"
*
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
*/
protected void closeStartTag() throws SAXException
{
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
try
{
if (m_tracer != null)
super.fireStartElem(m_elemContext.m_elementName);
int nAttrs = m_attributes.getLength();
if (nAttrs > 0)
{
processAttributes(m_writer, nAttrs);
// clear attributes object for re-use with next element
m_attributes.clear();
}
m_writer.write('>');
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new SAXException(e);
}
/* whether Xalan or XSLTC, we have the prefix mappings now, so
* lets determine if the current element is specified in the cdata-
* section-elements list.
*/
if (m_cdataSectionElements != null)
m_elemContext.m_isCdataSection = isCdataSection();
if (m_doIndent)
{
m_isprevtext = false;
m_preserves.push(m_ispreserve);
}
}
}
/**
* Report the start of DTD declarations, if any.
*
* Any declarations are assumed to be in the internal subset unless
* otherwise indicated.
*
* @param name The document type name.
* @param publicId The declared public identifier for the
* external DTD subset, or null if none was declared.
* @param systemId The declared system identifier for the
* external DTD subset, or null if none was declared.
* @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException The application may raise an
* exception.
* @see #endDTD
* @see #startEntity
*/
public void startDTD(String name, String publicId, String systemId)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
setDoctypeSystem(systemId);
setDoctypePublic(publicId);
m_elemContext.m_elementName = name;
m_inDoctype = true;
}
/**
* Returns the m_indentAmount.
* @return int
*/
public int getIndentAmount()
{
return m_indentAmount;
}
/**
* Sets the m_indentAmount.
*
* @param m_indentAmount The m_indentAmount to set
*/
public void setIndentAmount(int m_indentAmount)
{
this.m_indentAmount = m_indentAmount;
}
/**
* Tell if, based on space preservation constraints and the doIndent property,
* if an indent should occur.
*
* @return True if an indent should occur.
*/
protected boolean shouldIndent()
{
return m_doIndent && (!m_ispreserve && !m_isprevtext);
}
/**
* Searches for the list of qname properties with the specified key in the
* property list. If the key is not found in this property list, the default
* property list, and its defaults, recursively, are then checked. The
* method returns <code>null</code> if the property is not found.
*
* @param key the property key.
* @param props the list of properties to search in.
*
* Sets the vector of local-name/URI pairs of the cdata section elements
* specified in the cdata-section-elements property.
*
* This method is essentially a copy of getQNameProperties() from
* OutputProperties. Eventually this method should go away and a call
* to setCdataSectionElements(Vector v) should be made directly.
*/
private void setCdataSectionElements(String key, Properties props)
{
String s = props.getProperty(key);
if (null != s)
{
// Vector of URI/LocalName pairs
Vector v = new Vector();
int l = s.length();
boolean inCurly = false;
FastStringBuffer buf = new FastStringBuffer();
// parse through string, breaking on whitespaces. I do this instead
// of a tokenizer so I can track whitespace inside of curly brackets,
// which theoretically shouldn't happen if they contain legal URLs.
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
{
char c = s.charAt(i);
if (Character.isWhitespace(c))
{
if (!inCurly)
{
if (buf.length() > 0)
{
addCdataSectionElement(buf.toString(), v);
buf.reset();
}
continue;
}
}
else if ('{' == c)
inCurly = true;
else if ('}' == c)
inCurly = false;
buf.append(c);
}
if (buf.length() > 0)
{
addCdataSectionElement(buf.toString(), v);
buf.reset();
}
// call the official, public method to set the collected names
setCdataSectionElements(v);
}
}
/**
* Adds a URI/LocalName pair of strings to the list.
*
* @param name String of the form "{uri}local" or "local"
*
* @return a QName object
*/
private void addCdataSectionElement(String URI_and_localName, Vector v)
{
StringTokenizer tokenizer =
new StringTokenizer(URI_and_localName, "{}", false);
QName qname;
String s1 = tokenizer.nextToken();
String s2 = tokenizer.hasMoreTokens() ? tokenizer.nextToken() : null;
if (null == s2)
{
// add null URI and the local name
v.addElement(null);
v.addElement(s1);
}
else
{
// add URI, then local name
v.addElement(s1);
v.addElement(s2);
}
}
/**
* Remembers the cdata sections specified in the cdata-section-elements.
* The "official way to set URI and localName pairs.
* This method should be used by both Xalan and XSLTC.
*
* @param Vector URI_and_localNames a vector of pairs of Strings (URI/local)
*/
public void setCdataSectionElements(Vector URI_and_localNames)
{
m_cdataSectionElements = URI_and_localNames;
}
/**
* Makes sure that the namespace URI for the given qualified attribute name
* is declared.
* @param ns the namespace URI
* @param rawName the qualified name
* @return returns null if no action is taken, otherwise it returns the
* prefix used in declaring the namespace.
* @throws SAXException
*/
protected String ensureAttributesNamespaceIsDeclared(
String ns,
String localName,
String rawName)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (ns != null && ns.length() > 0)
{
// extract the prefix in front of the raw name
int index = 0;
String prefixFromRawName =
(index = rawName.indexOf(":")) < 0
? ""
: rawName.substring(0, index);
if (index > 0)
{
// we have a prefix, lets see if it maps to a namespace
String uri = m_prefixMap.lookupNamespace(prefixFromRawName);
if (uri != null && uri.equals(ns))
{
// the prefix in the raw name is already maps to the given namespace uri
// so we don't need to do anything
return null;
}
else
{
// The uri does not map to the prefix in the raw name,
// so lets make the mapping.
this.startPrefixMapping(prefixFromRawName, ns, false);
this.addAttribute(
"http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/",
prefixFromRawName,
"xmlns:" + prefixFromRawName,
"CDATA",
ns);
return prefixFromRawName;
}
}
else
{
// we don't have a prefix in the raw name.
// Does the URI map to a prefix already?
String prefix = m_prefixMap.lookupPrefix(ns);
if (prefix == null)
{
// uri is not associated with a prefix,
// so lets generate a new prefix to use
prefix = m_prefixMap.generateNextPrefix();
this.startPrefixMapping(prefix, ns, false);
this.addAttribute(
"http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/",
prefix,
"xmlns:" + prefix,
"CDATA",
ns);
}
return prefix;
}
}
return null;
}
private void ensurePrefixIsDeclared(String ns, String rawName)
throws org.xml.sax.SAXException
{
if (ns != null && ns.length() > 0)
{
int index;
String prefix =
(index = rawName.indexOf(":")) < 0
? ""
: rawName.substring(0, index);
if (null != prefix)
{
String foundURI = m_prefixMap.lookupNamespace(prefix);
if ((null == foundURI) || !foundURI.equals(ns))
{
this.startPrefixMapping(prefix, ns);
// Bugzilla1133: Generate attribute as well as namespace event.
// SAX does expect both.
this.addAttributeAlways(
"http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/",
prefix,
"xmlns" + (prefix.length() == 0 ? "" : ":") + prefix,
"CDATA",
ns);
}
}
}
}
/**
* This method flushes any pending events, which can be startDocument()
* closing the opening tag of an element, or closing an open CDATA section.
*/
public void flushPending() throws SAXException
{
if (m_needToCallStartDocument)
{
startDocumentInternal();
m_needToCallStartDocument = false;
}
if (m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen)
{
closeStartTag();
m_elemContext.m_startTagOpen = false;
}
if (m_cdataTagOpen)
{
closeCDATA();
m_cdataTagOpen = false;
}
}
public void setContentHandler(ContentHandler ch)
{
// this method is really only useful in the ToSAXHandler classes but it is
// in the interface. If the method defined here is ever called
// we are probably in trouble.
}
/**
* Adds the given attribute to the set of attributes, even if there is
* nocurrently open element. This is useful if a SAX startPrefixMapping()
* should need to add an attribute before the element name is seen.
*
* This method is a copy of its super classes method, except that some
* tracing of events is done. This is so the tracing is only done for
* stream serializers, not for SAX ones.
*
* @param uri the URI of the attribute
* @param localName the local name of the attribute
* @param rawName the qualified name of the attribute
* @param type the type of the attribute (probably CDATA)
* @param value the value of the attribute
*/
public void addAttributeAlways(
String uri,
String localName,
String rawName,
String type,
String value)
{
int index;
index = m_attributes.getIndex(rawName);
if (index >= 0)
{
String old_value = null;
if (m_tracer != null)
{
old_value = m_attributes.getValue(index);
if (value.equals(old_value))
old_value = null;
}
/* We've seen the attribute before.
* We may have a null uri or localName, but all we really
* want to re-set is the value anyway.
*/
m_attributes.setValue(index, value);
if (old_value != null)
firePseudoAttributes();
}
else
{
// the attribute doesn't exist yet, create it
m_attributes.addAttribute(uri, localName, rawName, type, value);
if (m_tracer != null)
firePseudoAttributes();
}
}
/**
* To fire off the pseudo characters of attributes, as they currently
* exist. This method should be called everytime an attribute is added,
* or when an attribute value is changed, or an element is created.
*/
protected void firePseudoAttributes()
{
if (m_tracer != null)
{
try
{
// flush out the "<elemName" if not already flushed
m_writer.flush();
// make a StringBuffer to write the name="value" pairs to.
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int nAttrs = m_attributes.getLength();
if (nAttrs > 0)
{
// make a writer that internally appends to the same
// StringBuffer
java.io.Writer writer =
new ToStream.WritertoStringBuffer(sb);
processAttributes(writer, nAttrs);
// Don't clear the attributes!
// We only want to see what would be written out
// at this point, we don't want to loose them.
}
sb.append('>'); // the potential > after the attributes.
// convert the StringBuffer to a char array and
// emit the trace event that these characters "might"
// be written
char ch[] = sb.toString().toCharArray();
m_tracer.fireGenerateEvent(
SerializerTrace.EVENTTYPE_OUTPUT_PSEUDO_CHARACTERS,
ch,
0,
ch.length);
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{
// ignore ?
}
catch (SAXException se)
{
// ignore ?
}
}
}
/**
* This inner class is used only to collect attribute values
* written by the method writeAttrString() into a string buffer.
* In this manner trace events, and the real writing of attributes will use
* the same code.
*/
private class WritertoStringBuffer extends java.io.Writer
{
final private StringBuffer m_stringbuf;
/**
* @see java.io.Writer#write(char[], int, int)
*/
WritertoStringBuffer(StringBuffer sb)
{
m_stringbuf = sb;
}
public void write(char[] arg0, int arg1, int arg2) throws IOException
{
m_stringbuf.append(arg0, arg1, arg2);
}
/**
* @see java.io.Writer#flush()
*/
public void flush() throws IOException
{
}
/**
* @see java.io.Writer#close()
*/
public void close() throws IOException
{
}
public void write(int i)
{
m_stringbuf.append((char) i);
}
public void write(String s)
{
m_stringbuf.append(s);
}
}
/**
* @see org.apache.xml.serializer.SerializationHandler#setTransformer(Transformer)
*/
public void setTransformer(Transformer transformer) {
super.setTransformer(transformer);
if (m_tracer != null
&& !(m_writer instanceof SerializerTraceWriter) )
m_writer = new SerializerTraceWriter(m_writer, m_tracer);
}
/**
* Try's to reset the super class and reset this class for
* re-use, so that you don't need to create a new serializer
* (mostly for performance reasons).
*
* @return true if the class was successfuly reset.
*/
public boolean reset()
{
boolean wasReset = false;
if (super.reset())
{
resetToStream();
wasReset = true;
}
return wasReset;
}
/**
* Reset all of the fields owned by ToStream class
*
*/
private void resetToStream()
{
this.m_canConvertMeth = null;
this.m_cdataStartCalled = false;
/* The stream is being reset. It is one of
* ToXMLStream, ToHTMLStream ... and this type can't be changed
* so neither should m_charInfo which is associated with the
* type of Stream. Just leave m_charInfo as-is for the next re-use.
*
*/
// this.m_charInfo = null; // don't set to null
this.m_charToByteConverter = null;
this.m_disableOutputEscapingStates.clear();
this.m_escaping = true;
// Leave m_format alone for now - bjm
// this.m_format = null;
this.m_inDoctype = false;
this.m_ispreserve = false;
this.m_ispreserve = false;
this.m_isprevtext = false;
this.m_isUTF8 = false; // ?? used anywhere ??
this.m_maxCharacter = Encodings.getLastPrintable();
this.m_preserves.clear();
this.m_shouldFlush = true;
this.m_spaceBeforeClose = false;
this.m_startNewLine = false;
this.m_triedToGetConverter = false;
this.m_lineSepUse = true;
// DON'T SET THE WRITER TO NULL, IT MAY BE REUSED !!
// this.m_writer = null;
}
}