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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.wss4j.dom.saml;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.WSEncryptionPart;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.SamlAssertionWrapper;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.util.SOAPUtil;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.WSConstants;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.WSDataRef;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.common.KeystoreCallbackHandler;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.common.SAML1CallbackHandler;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.common.SAML2CallbackHandler;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.engine.WSSConfig;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.engine.WSSecurityEngine;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.engine.WSSecurityEngineResult;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.handler.RequestData;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.handler.WSHandlerResult;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.crypto.Crypto;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.crypto.CryptoFactory;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.crypto.Merlin;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.SAMLCallback;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.SAMLUtil;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.builder.SAML1Constants;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.saml.builder.SAML2Constants;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.util.KeyUtils;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.util.Loader;
import org.apache.wss4j.common.util.XMLUtils;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.message.WSSecEncrypt;
import org.apache.wss4j.dom.message.WSSecHeader;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.util.List;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
/**
* Some tests for how SAML tokens are referenced.
*/
public class SamlReferenceTest {
private static final org.slf4j.Logger LOG =
org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(SamlReferenceTest.class);
private WSSecurityEngine secEngine = new WSSecurityEngine();
private CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new KeystoreCallbackHandler();
private Crypto crypto = CryptoFactory.getInstance("crypto.properties");
private Crypto trustCrypto;
private Crypto issuerCrypto;
private Crypto userCrypto = CryptoFactory.getInstance("wss40.properties");
public SamlReferenceTest() throws Exception {
WSSConfig config = WSSConfig.getNewInstance();
secEngine.setWssConfig(config);
// Load the issuer keystore
issuerCrypto = new Merlin();
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
ClassLoader loader = Loader.getClassLoader(SignedSamlTokenHOKTest.class);
InputStream input = Merlin.loadInputStream(loader, "keys/wss40_server.jks");
keyStore.load(input, "security".toCharArray());
input.close();
((Merlin)issuerCrypto).setKeyStore(keyStore);
// Load the server truststore
trustCrypto = new Merlin();
KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
input = Merlin.loadInputStream(loader, "keys/wss40CA.jks");
trustStore.load(input, "security".toCharArray());
input.close();
((Merlin)trustCrypto).setTrustStore(trustStore);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 1.1 sender-vouches assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a KeyIdentifier,
* and not a direct reference.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML1SVKeyIdentifier() throws Exception {
SAML1CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML1CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML1CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML1Constants.CONF_SENDER_VOUCHES);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(
null, samlAssertion, crypto, "16c73ab6-b892-458f-abf5-2f875f74882e",
"security"
);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(signedDoc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML message Key Identifier (sender vouches):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, crypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_UNSIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
// Test we processed a signature (SAML assertion + SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 2);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
wsDataRef = refs.get(1);
xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Header/wsse:Security/saml1:Assertion", xpath);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 1.1 sender-vouches assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a direct reference,
* and not a KeyIdentifier. This method is not spec compliant and is included to make sure
* we can process third-party Assertions referenced in this way.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML1SVDirectReference() throws Exception {
SAML1CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML1CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML1CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML1Constants.CONF_SENDER_VOUCHES);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
wsSign.setUseDirectReferenceToAssertion(true);
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(
null, samlAssertion, crypto, "16c73ab6-b892-458f-abf5-2f875f74882e",
"security"
);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML message Direct Reference (sender vouches):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, crypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_UNSIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
// Test we processed a signature (SAML assertion + SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 2);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
wsDataRef = refs.get(1);
xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Header/wsse:Security/saml1:Assertion", xpath);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 1.1 holder-of-key assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a KeyIdentifier,
* and not a direct reference. This tests that we can process a KeyIdentifier to a SAML
* Assertion in the KeyInfo of a Signature.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML1HOKKeyIdentifier() throws Exception {
SAML1CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML1CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML1CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML1Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setUserInfo("wss40", "security");
wsSign.setDigestAlgo("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256");
wsSign.setSignatureAlgorithm("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256");
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(userCrypto, samlAssertion, null, null, null);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML message Key Identifier (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, trustCrypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed a signature (SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 1.1 holder-of-key assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a direct reference,
* and not a KeyIdentifier. This method is not spec compliant and is included to make sure
* we can process third-party Assertions referenced in this way. This tests that we can
* process a Direct Reference to a SAML Assertion in the KeyInfo of a Signature.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML1HOKDirectReference() throws Exception {
SAML1CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML1CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML1CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML1Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setUserInfo("wss40", "security");
wsSign.setDigestAlgo("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256");
wsSign.setSignatureAlgorithm("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256");
wsSign.setUseDirectReferenceToAssertion(true);
wsSign.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(userCrypto, samlAssertion, null, null, null);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML message Direct Reference (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, trustCrypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed a signature (SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
}
/**
* WS-Security Test Case for WSS-178 - "signature verification failure of signed saml token
* due to "The Reference for URI (bst-saml-uri) has no XMLSignatureInput".
*
* The problem is that the signature is referring to a SecurityTokenReference via the
* STRTransform, which in turn is referring to the SAML Assertion. The request is putting
* the SAML Assertion below the SecurityTokenReference, and this is causing
* SecurityTokenReference.getTokenElement to fail.
*/
@Test
public void testAssertionBelowSTR() throws Exception {
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
SAML1CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML1CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML1CallbackHandler.Statement.ATTR);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML1Constants.CONF_SENDER_VOUCHES);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
Crypto crypto = CryptoFactory.getInstance("crypto.properties");
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
wsSign.build(null, samlAssertion, crypto,
"16c73ab6-b892-458f-abf5-2f875f74882e", "security"
);
WSSecEncrypt builder = new WSSecEncrypt(secHeader);
builder.setUserInfo("16c73ab6-b892-458f-abf5-2f875f74882e");
builder.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyUtils.getKeyGenerator(WSConstants.AES_128);
SecretKey symmetricKey = keyGen.generateKey();
Document encryptedDoc = builder.build(crypto, symmetricKey);
//
// Remove the assertion its place in the security header and then append it
//
Element secHeaderElement = secHeader.getSecurityHeaderElement();
Node assertionNode =
secHeaderElement.getElementsByTagNameNS(WSConstants.SAML_NS, "Assertion").item(0);
secHeaderElement.removeChild(assertionNode);
secHeaderElement.appendChild(assertionNode);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(encryptedDoc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Encrypted message:");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_TOKEN_TYPE));
verify(encryptedDoc, crypto, crypto);
}
/**
* The body of the SOAP request is encrypted using a secret key, which is in turn encrypted
* using the certificate embedded in the SAML assertion and referenced using a Key Identifier.
* This tests that we can process a KeyIdentifier to a SAML Assertion in the KeyInfo of an
* EncryptedKey.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML1HOKEKKeyIdentifier() throws Exception {
// Create a SAML assertion
SAML1CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML1CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML1CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML1Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
Node assertionNode = samlAssertion.toDOM(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
secHeader.getSecurityHeaderElement().appendChild(assertionNode);
// Encrypt the SOAP body
WSSecEncrypt builder = new WSSecEncrypt(secHeader);
builder.setUserInfo("wss40");
builder.setSymmetricEncAlgorithm(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
builder.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.CUSTOM_KEY_IDENTIFIER);
builder.setCustomEKTokenValueType(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE);
builder.setCustomEKTokenId(samlAssertion.getId());
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyUtils.getKeyGenerator(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
SecretKey symmetricKey = keyGen.generateKey();
builder.prepare(userCrypto, symmetricKey);
WSEncryptionPart encP =
new WSEncryptionPart(
"add", "http://ws.apache.org/counter/counter_port_type", "Element"
);
builder.getParts().add(encP);
Element refElement = builder.encrypt(symmetricKey);
builder.addInternalRefElement(refElement);
builder.appendToHeader();
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Encrypted SAML 1.1 message Key Identifier (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(doc, trustCrypto, userCrypto);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed an encrypted element
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ENCR).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body/add", xpath);
}
/**
* The body of the SOAP request is encrypted using a secret key, which is in turn encrypted
* using the certificate embedded in the SAML assertion and referenced using Direct
* Reference. This method is not spec compliant and is included to make sure we can process
* third-party Assertions referenced in this way. This tests that we can process a Direct
* Reference to a SAML Assertion in the KeyInfo of an EncryptedKey.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML1HOKEKDirectReference() throws Exception {
// Create a SAML assertion
SAML1CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML1CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML1CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML1Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
Node assertionNode = samlAssertion.toDOM(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
secHeader.getSecurityHeaderElement().appendChild(assertionNode);
// Encrypt the SOAP body
WSSecEncrypt builder = new WSSecEncrypt(secHeader);
builder.setUserInfo("wss40");
builder.setSymmetricEncAlgorithm(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
builder.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.CUSTOM_SYMM_SIGNING);
builder.setCustomEKTokenValueType(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE);
builder.setCustomEKTokenId(samlAssertion.getId());
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyUtils.getKeyGenerator(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
SecretKey symmetricKey = keyGen.generateKey();
builder.prepare(userCrypto, symmetricKey);
WSEncryptionPart encP =
new WSEncryptionPart(
"add", "http://ws.apache.org/counter/counter_port_type", "Element"
);
builder.getParts().add(encP);
Element refElement = builder.encrypt(symmetricKey);
builder.addInternalRefElement(refElement);
builder.appendToHeader();
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Encrypted SAML 1.1 message Direct Reference (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(doc, trustCrypto, userCrypto);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed an encrypted element
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ENCR).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body/add", xpath);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 2 sender-vouches assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a KeyIdentifier,
* and not a direct reference.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML2SVKeyIdentifier() throws Exception {
SAML2CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML2CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML2CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML2Constants.CONF_SENDER_VOUCHES);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(
null, samlAssertion, crypto, "16c73ab6-b892-458f-abf5-2f875f74882e",
"security"
);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(signedDoc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML2 message Key Identifier (sender vouches):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, crypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_UNSIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
// Test we processed a signature (SAML assertion + SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 2);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
wsDataRef = refs.get(1);
xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Header/wsse:Security/saml2:Assertion", xpath);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 2 sender-vouches assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a direct reference,
* and not a KeyIdentifier. Unlike the SAML 1.1 case, this is spec-compliant.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML2SVDirectReference() throws Exception {
SAML2CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML2CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML2CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML2Constants.CONF_SENDER_VOUCHES);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
wsSign.setUseDirectReferenceToAssertion(true);
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(
null, samlAssertion, crypto, "16c73ab6-b892-458f-abf5-2f875f74882e",
"security"
);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML2 message Direct Reference (sender vouches):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertFalse(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, crypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_UNSIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
// Test we processed a signature (SAML assertion + SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 2);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
wsDataRef = refs.get(1);
xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Header/wsse:Security/saml2:Assertion", xpath);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 2 holder-of-key assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a KeyIdentifier,
* and not a direct reference. This tests that we can process a KeyIdentifier to a SAML
* Assertion in the KeyInfo of a Signature.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML2HOKKeyIdentifier() throws Exception {
SAML2CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML2CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML2CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML2Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setUserInfo("wss40", "security");
wsSign.setDigestAlgo("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256");
wsSign.setSignatureAlgorithm("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256");
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(userCrypto, samlAssertion, null, null, null);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML2 message Key Identifier (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, trustCrypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed a signature (SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
}
/**
* Test that creates, sends and processes an signed SAML 2 holder-of-key assertion,
* where the SecurityTokenReference that points to the SAML Assertion uses a direct reference,
* and not a KeyIdentifier. Unlike the SAML 1.1 case, this is spec-compliant. This tests that
* we can process a Direct Reference to a SAML Assertion in the KeyInfo of a Signature.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML2HOKDirectReference() throws Exception {
SAML2CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML2CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML2CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML2Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
WSSecSignatureSAML wsSign = new WSSecSignatureSAML(secHeader);
wsSign.setUserInfo("wss40", "security");
wsSign.setDigestAlgo("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256");
wsSign.setSignatureAlgorithm("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256");
wsSign.setUseDirectReferenceToAssertion(true);
wsSign.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
Document signedDoc =
wsSign.build(userCrypto, samlAssertion, null, null, null);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Signed SAML2 message Direct Reference (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertFalse(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(signedDoc, trustCrypto, null);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed a signature (SOAP body)
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.SIGN).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body", xpath);
}
/**
* The body of the SOAP request is encrypted using a secret key, which is in turn encrypted
* using the certificate embedded in the SAML assertion and referenced using a Key Identifier.
* This tests that we can process a KeyIdentifier to a SAML Assertion in the KeyInfo of an
* EncryptedKey.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML2HOKEKKeyIdentifier() throws Exception {
// Create a SAML assertion
SAML2CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML2CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML2CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML2Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
Node assertionNode = samlAssertion.toDOM(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
secHeader.getSecurityHeaderElement().appendChild(assertionNode);
// Encrypt the SOAP body
WSSecEncrypt builder = new WSSecEncrypt(secHeader);
builder.setUserInfo("wss40");
builder.setSymmetricEncAlgorithm(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
builder.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.CUSTOM_KEY_IDENTIFIER);
builder.setCustomEKTokenValueType(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE);
builder.setCustomEKTokenId(samlAssertion.getId());
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyUtils.getKeyGenerator(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
SecretKey symmetricKey = keyGen.generateKey();
builder.prepare(userCrypto, symmetricKey);
WSEncryptionPart encP =
new WSEncryptionPart(
"add", "http://ws.apache.org/counter/counter_port_type", "Element"
);
builder.getParts().add(encP);
Element refElement = builder.encrypt(symmetricKey);
builder.addInternalRefElement(refElement);
builder.appendToHeader();
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Encrypted SAML 2 message Key Identifier (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(doc, trustCrypto, userCrypto);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed an encrypted element
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ENCR).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body/add", xpath);
}
/**
* The body of the SOAP request is encrypted using a secret key, which is in turn encrypted
* using the certificate embedded in the SAML assertion and referenced using Direct
* Reference. Unlike the SAML 1.1 case, this is spec-compliant. This tests that we can process
* a Direct Reference to a SAML Assertion in the KeyInfo of an EncryptedKey.
*/
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testSAML2HOKEKDirectReference() throws Exception {
// Create a SAML assertion
SAML2CallbackHandler callbackHandler = new SAML2CallbackHandler();
callbackHandler.setStatement(SAML2CallbackHandler.Statement.AUTHN);
callbackHandler.setConfirmationMethod(SAML2Constants.CONF_HOLDER_KEY);
callbackHandler.setIssuer("www.example.com");
SAMLCallback samlCallback = new SAMLCallback();
SAMLUtil.doSAMLCallback(callbackHandler, samlCallback);
SamlAssertionWrapper samlAssertion = new SamlAssertionWrapper(samlCallback);
samlAssertion.signAssertion("wss40_server", "security", issuerCrypto, false);
Document doc = SOAPUtil.toSOAPPart(SOAPUtil.SAMPLE_SOAP_MSG);
WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(doc);
Node assertionNode = samlAssertion.toDOM(doc);
secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();
secHeader.getSecurityHeaderElement().appendChild(assertionNode);
// Encrypt the SOAP body
WSSecEncrypt builder = new WSSecEncrypt(secHeader);
builder.setUserInfo("wss40");
builder.setSymmetricEncAlgorithm(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
builder.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.CUSTOM_SYMM_SIGNING);
builder.setCustomEKTokenValueType(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE);
builder.setCustomEKTokenId(samlAssertion.getId());
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyUtils.getKeyGenerator(WSConstants.TRIPLE_DES);
SecretKey symmetricKey = keyGen.generateKey();
builder.prepare(userCrypto, symmetricKey);
WSEncryptionPart encP =
new WSEncryptionPart(
"add", "http://ws.apache.org/counter/counter_port_type", "Element"
);
builder.getParts().add(encP);
Element refElement = builder.encrypt(symmetricKey);
builder.addInternalRefElement(refElement);
builder.appendToHeader();
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Encrypted SAML 2 message Direct Reference (holder-of-key):");
LOG.debug(outputString);
}
assertFalse(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_KI_VALUE_TYPE));
assertTrue(outputString.contains(WSConstants.WSS_SAML2_TOKEN_TYPE));
WSHandlerResult results = verify(doc, trustCrypto, userCrypto);
WSSecurityEngineResult actionResult =
results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ST_SIGNED).get(0);
SamlAssertionWrapper receivedSamlAssertion =
(SamlAssertionWrapper) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_SAML_ASSERTION);
assertNotNull(receivedSamlAssertion);
assertTrue(receivedSamlAssertion.isSigned());
// Test we processed an encrypted element
actionResult = results.getActionResults().get(WSConstants.ENCR).get(0);
assertNotNull(actionResult);
assertFalse(actionResult.isEmpty());
final List<WSDataRef> refs =
(List<WSDataRef>) actionResult.get(WSSecurityEngineResult.TAG_DATA_REF_URIS);
assertTrue(refs.size() == 1);
WSDataRef wsDataRef = refs.get(0);
String xpath = wsDataRef.getXpath();
assertEquals("/SOAP-ENV:Envelope/SOAP-ENV:Body/add", xpath);
}
/**
* Verifies the soap envelope
*
* @param doc
* @throws Exception Thrown when there is a problem in verification
*/
private WSHandlerResult verify(
Document doc, Crypto verifyCrypto, Crypto decCrypto
) throws Exception {
RequestData requestData = new RequestData();
requestData.setCallbackHandler(callbackHandler);
requestData.setDecCrypto(decCrypto);
requestData.setSigVerCrypto(verifyCrypto);
requestData.setValidateSamlSubjectConfirmation(false);
WSHandlerResult results = secEngine.processSecurityHeader(doc, requestData);
String outputString =
XMLUtils.prettyDocumentToString(doc);
assertTrue(outputString.indexOf("counter_port_type") > 0 ? true : false);
return results;
}
}