| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| * distributed with this work for additional information |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| * software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| * specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| * under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.axiom.testing.multiton; |
| |
| import java.lang.reflect.Field; |
| import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; |
| import java.lang.reflect.Method; |
| import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; |
| import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Collections; |
| import java.util.HashMap; |
| import java.util.Iterator; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| import java.util.ServiceLoader; |
| |
| /** |
| * Base class for multitons. A multiton is a class that has a fixed set of instances. The base class |
| * also provides a simple mechanism that allows to extend the behavior of a multiton using adapters. |
| * <p> |
| * The set of instances of a multiton is determined by: |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>The values of all public static final fields in the multiton class that have types that are |
| * assignment compatible with the multiton class. |
| * <li>The array elements returned by methods in the multiton class annotated with |
| * {@link Instances}. These methods must be private static, have no parameters and return an array |
| * with an component type assignment compatible with the multiton class. |
| * </ul> |
| */ |
| @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"}) |
| public abstract class Multiton { |
| private static final Map<Class<?>,List<?>> instancesMap = new HashMap<>(); |
| private static final Map<Class,List<AdapterFactory>> adapterFactoryMap = new HashMap<>(); |
| private final Adapters adapters = new Adapters(); |
| |
| static { |
| for (Iterator<AdapterFactory> it = ServiceLoader.load(AdapterFactory.class, Multiton.class.getClassLoader()).iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { |
| AdapterFactory adapterFactory = it.next(); |
| // TODO: only works in the basic case where the factory directly implements AdapterFactory as the first interface |
| Class clazz = ((Class<?>)((ParameterizedType)adapterFactory.getClass().getGenericInterfaces()[0]).getActualTypeArguments()[0]).asSubclass(Multiton.class); |
| List<AdapterFactory> adapterFactories = adapterFactoryMap.get(clazz); |
| if (adapterFactories == null) { |
| adapterFactories = new ArrayList<>(); |
| adapterFactoryMap.put(clazz, adapterFactories); |
| } |
| adapterFactories.add(adapterFactory); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get all instances of the given multiton. See the Javadoc of the {@link Multiton} class for |
| * information about how the instances are determined. |
| * |
| * @param multitonClass the multiton class |
| * @return the list of instances |
| * @throws MultitonInstantiationException if an error occurred |
| */ |
| public static synchronized <T extends Multiton> List<T> getInstances(Class<T> multitonClass) { |
| List<T> instances = (List<T>)instancesMap.get(multitonClass); |
| if (instances == null) { |
| instances = new ArrayList<>(); |
| for (Field field : multitonClass.getDeclaredFields()) { |
| int mod = field.getModifiers(); |
| if (Modifier.isPublic(mod) && Modifier.isStatic(mod) && Modifier.isFinal(mod) |
| && multitonClass.isAssignableFrom(field.getType())) { |
| try { |
| instances.add(multitonClass.cast(field.get(null))); |
| } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) { |
| throw new MultitonInstantiationException(ex); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| for (Method method : multitonClass.getDeclaredMethods()) { |
| if (method.getAnnotation(Instances.class) != null) { |
| int mod = method.getModifiers(); |
| if (!Modifier.isPrivate(mod) || !Modifier.isStatic(mod)) { |
| throw new MultitonInstantiationException("Methods annotated with @Instances must be private static"); |
| } |
| if (method.getParameterTypes().length > 0) { |
| throw new MultitonInstantiationException("Methods annotated with @Instances must not take any parameters"); |
| } |
| Class<?> returnType = method.getReturnType(); |
| if (!returnType.isArray() || !multitonClass.isAssignableFrom(returnType.getComponentType())) { |
| throw new MultitonInstantiationException("Invalid return type for method annotated with @Instances"); |
| } |
| method.setAccessible(true); |
| try { |
| for (Object instance : (Object[])method.invoke(null)) { |
| instances.add(multitonClass.cast(instance)); |
| } |
| } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) { |
| throw new MultitonInstantiationException(ex); |
| } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) { |
| throw new MultitonInstantiationException(ex.getCause()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| instances = Collections.unmodifiableList(instances); |
| instancesMap.put(multitonClass, instances); |
| } |
| return instances; |
| } |
| |
| public final <T> T getAdapter(Class<T> type) { |
| synchronized (adapters) { |
| if (!adapters.initialized()) { |
| Class<?> clazz = getClass(); |
| while (clazz != Multiton.class) { |
| List<AdapterFactory> adapterFactories = adapterFactoryMap.get(clazz); |
| if (adapterFactories != null) { |
| for (AdapterFactory adapterFactory : adapterFactories) { |
| adapterFactory.createAdapters(this, adapters); |
| } |
| } |
| clazz = clazz.getSuperclass(); |
| } |
| } |
| return adapters.get(type); |
| } |
| } |
| } |