| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| * distributed with this work for additional information |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| * software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| * specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| * under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.axiom.mime; |
| |
| import java.text.ParseException; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.LinkedHashMap; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Locale; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| |
| import javax.activation.MimeType; |
| |
| /** |
| * Represents the (parsed) value of a {@code Content-Type} header as defined by |
| * <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2045">RFC 2045</a>. |
| * <p> |
| * The relevant productions from RFC 2045 and RFC 822 are: |
| * <pre> |
| * content := "Content-Type" ":" type "/" subtype *(";" parameter) |
| * parameter := attribute "=" value |
| * attribute := token |
| * value := token / quoted-string |
| * token := 1*<any (US-ASCII) CHAR except SPACE, CTLs, or tspecials> |
| * tspecials := "(" / ")" / "<" / ">" / "@" / "," / ";" / ":" / "\" / <"> / "/" / "[" / "]" / "?" / "=" |
| * quoted-string := <"> *(qtext/quoted-pair) <"> |
| * qtext := <any CHAR excepting <">, "\" & CR, and including linear-white-space> |
| * quoted-pair := "\" CHAR |
| * </pre> |
| * <p> |
| * This class is similar to {@link MimeType} and JavaMail's <code>ContentType</code> class, but the |
| * following differences exist: |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>This class is more lenient than (certain implementations of) {@link MimeType}. It will |
| * accept content types that are not strictly valid, but that are commonly found. E.g. it will |
| * accept content types with an extra semicolon at the end. |
| * <li>This class is immutable. |
| * <li>This class makes a distinction between a media type (which is defined by a primary type and a |
| * sub type and represented by a {@link MediaType} object) and a content type, which is defined by a |
| * media type and a set of parameters. |
| * </ul> |
| * <p> |
| * Another reason for the existence of this class is to avoid a dependency on JavaMail. |
| * <p> |
| * Note that this class doesn't override {@link Object#equals(Object)} because there is no |
| * meaningful way to compare content types with parameters. |
| */ |
| public final class ContentType { |
| public static final class Builder { |
| private MediaType mediaType; |
| private final LinkedHashMap<String,String> parameters = new LinkedHashMap<String,String>(); |
| |
| Builder() {} |
| |
| Builder(ContentType type) { |
| mediaType = type.mediaType; |
| type.getParameters(parameters); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the media type. |
| * |
| * @return the media type |
| */ |
| public MediaType getMediaType() { |
| return mediaType; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the media type. |
| * |
| * @param mediaType |
| * the media type |
| * @return the builder |
| */ |
| public Builder setMediaType(MediaType mediaType) { |
| this.mediaType = mediaType; |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the specified parameter value. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the parameter name |
| * @return the parameter value, or <code>null</code> if no parameter with the given name was |
| * found |
| */ |
| public String getParameter(String name) { |
| return parameters.get(name.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the specified parameter value. If a parameter with the given name already exists, it will |
| * be replaced. Note that parameter names are case insensitive. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the parameter name |
| * @param value |
| * the parameter value |
| * @return the builder |
| */ |
| public Builder setParameter(String name, String value) { |
| parameters.put(name.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH), value); |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remove the parameter with the specified name. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the parameter name |
| * @return the builder |
| */ |
| public Builder removeParameter(String name) { |
| parameters.remove(name.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH)); |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remove all parameters. |
| * |
| * @return the builder |
| */ |
| public Builder clearParameters() { |
| parameters.clear(); |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Build the {@link ContentType} object. |
| * |
| * @return the {@link ContentType} object |
| */ |
| public ContentType build() { |
| return new ContentType(mediaType, parameters); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private final MediaType mediaType; |
| private final String[] parameters; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructor. |
| * |
| * @param mediaType |
| * the media type |
| * @param parameters |
| * the parameters as name/value pairs (with even entries |
| * representing the parameter names, and odd entries the corresponding values) |
| */ |
| public ContentType(MediaType mediaType, String... parameters) { |
| this.mediaType = mediaType; |
| this.parameters = parameters.clone(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructor that parses a {@code Content-Type} header value. |
| * |
| * @param type |
| * the value of the {@code Content-Type} header conforming to RFC 2045 |
| * @throws ParseException |
| * if the value is invalid and could not be parsed |
| */ |
| public ContentType(String type) throws ParseException { |
| ContentTypeTokenizer tokenizer = new ContentTypeTokenizer(type); |
| String primaryType = tokenizer.requireToken(); |
| tokenizer.require('/'); |
| String subType = tokenizer.requireToken(); |
| mediaType = new MediaType(primaryType, subType); |
| List<String> parameters = new ArrayList<String>(); |
| while (tokenizer.expect(';')) { |
| String name = tokenizer.expectToken(); |
| if (name == null) { |
| // If we get here, then there was an extra ';' at the end of the value. |
| // This is not allowed by RFC 2045, but we are lenient. |
| break; |
| } |
| parameters.add(name); |
| tokenizer.require('='); |
| parameters.add(tokenizer.requireTokenOrQuotedString()); |
| } |
| this.parameters = parameters.toArray(new String[parameters.size()]); |
| } |
| |
| ContentType(MediaType mediaType, Map<String,String> parameters) { |
| this.mediaType = mediaType; |
| this.parameters = new String[parameters.size()*2]; |
| int i = 0; |
| for (Map.Entry<String,String> entry : parameters.entrySet()) { |
| this.parameters[i++] = entry.getKey(); |
| this.parameters[i++] = entry.getValue(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get a new builder instance. |
| * |
| * @return the builder |
| */ |
| public static Builder builder() { |
| return new Builder(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get a new builder initialized with the media type and parameters from this instance. |
| * |
| * @return the builder |
| */ |
| public Builder toBuilder() { |
| return new Builder(this); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the media type this content type refers to. |
| * |
| * @return the media type |
| */ |
| public MediaType getMediaType() { |
| return mediaType; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the specified parameter value. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the parameter name |
| * @return the parameter value, or <code>null</code> if no parameter with the given name was |
| * found |
| */ |
| public String getParameter(String name) { |
| for (int i=0; i<parameters.length; i+=2) { |
| if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(parameters[i])) { |
| return parameters[i+1]; |
| } |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Check if the content type is textual, i.e. if an entity with this content type should be |
| * human readable. This information may be used to select a content transfer encoding. |
| * |
| * @return whether the content type is textual |
| */ |
| public boolean isTextual() { |
| return mediaType.hasPrimaryType("text") || mediaType.isXML() || getParameter("charset") != null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a string representation of this content type suitable as the value for a |
| * {@code Content-Type} header as specified by RFC 2045. Note that this method serializes all |
| * parameter values as quoted strings, even values that could be represented as tokens. This is |
| * compatible with R1109 in WS-I Basic Profile 1.2 and 2.0. |
| * |
| * @return the string representation of this content type |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(); |
| buffer.append(mediaType.getPrimaryType()); |
| buffer.append('/'); |
| buffer.append(mediaType.getSubType()); |
| for (int i=0; i<parameters.length; ) { |
| buffer.append("; "); |
| buffer.append(parameters[i++]); |
| buffer.append("=\""); |
| String value = parameters[i++]; |
| for (int j=0, l=value.length(); j<l; j++) { |
| char c = value.charAt(j); |
| if (c == '"' || c == '\\') { |
| buffer.append('\\'); |
| } |
| buffer.append(c); |
| } |
| buffer.append('"'); |
| } |
| return buffer.toString(); |
| } |
| |
| void getParameters(Map<String,String> map) { |
| for (int i=0; i<parameters.length; i+=2) { |
| map.put(parameters[i].toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH), parameters[i+1]); |
| } |
| } |
| } |