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Wicket uses a number of custom exceptions during the regular running of an application. We have already seen @PageExpiredException@ raised when a page version is expired. Other examples of such exceptions are @AuthorizationException@ and @RestartResponseException@. We will see them later in the next chapters.
All the other exceptions raised during rendering phase are handled by an implementation of @org.apache.wicket.request.IExceptionMapper@ which by default is class @org.apache.wicket.DefaultExceptionMapper@. If we are working in DEVELOPMENT mode this mapper will redirect us to a page that shows the exception stacktrace (page @ExceptionErrorPage@). On the contrary, if application is running in DEPLOYMENT mode @DefaultExceptionMapper@ will display an internal error page which by default is @org.apache.wicket.markup.html.pages.InternalErrorPage@.
To use a custom internal error page we can change application settings like this:
{code}
getApplicationSettings().setInternalErrorPage(MyInternalErrorPage.class);
{code}
We can also manually set if Wicket should display the exception with @ExceptionErrorPage@ or if we want to use the internal error page or if we don't want to display anything at all when an unexpected exception is thrown:
{code}
//show default developer page
getExceptionSettings().setUnexpectedExceptionDisplay( IExceptionSettings.SHOW_EXCEPTION_PAGE );
//show internal error page
getExceptionSettings().setUnexpectedExceptionDisplay( IExceptionSettings.SHOW_INTERNAL_ERROR_PAGE );
//show no exception page when an unexpected exception is thrown
getExceptionSettings().setUnexpectedExceptionDisplay( IExceptionSettings.SHOW_NO_EXCEPTION_PAGE );
{code}
Developers can also decide to use a custom exception mapper instead of @DefaultExceptionMapper@. To do this we must override @Application@'s method @getExceptionMapperProvider@:
{code}
@Override
public IProvider<IExceptionMapper> getExceptionMapperProvider()
{
//...
}
{code}
The method returns an instance of @org.apache.wicket.util.IProvider@ that should return our custom exception mapper.
h3. Ajax requests
To control the behavior in Ajax requests the application may use @org.apache.wicket.settings.IExceptionSettings# setAjaxErrorHandlingStrategy(IExceptionSettings.AjaxErrorStrategy)@. By default if an error occurs during the
processing of an Ajax request Wicket will render the configured error page. By configuring @org.apache.wicket.settings.IExceptionSettings. AjaxErrorStrategy#INVOKE_FAILURE_HANDLER@ as the default strategy the application will call the JavaScript @onFailure@ callback(s) instead.