wicket-tester/src/main/java/org/apache/wicket/util/tester/DiffUtil.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.wicket.util.tester;

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;

import org.apache.wicket.markup.MarkupParser;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.MarkupStream;
import org.apache.wicket.util.diff.Diff;
import org.apache.wicket.util.diff.DifferentiationFailedException;
import org.apache.wicket.util.io.Streams;
import org.apache.wicket.util.lang.Args;
import org.apache.wicket.util.resource.ResourceStreamNotFoundException;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.StringList;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * This is a utility class. It serves two purposes.
 * <p>
 * First: compare a string output generated by wicket with a file's content (expected result).
 * <p>
 * Second: Create/replace the expected result file with the new content, if a system property has be
 * made available like -Dwicket.replace.expected.results=true
 *
 * @author Juergen Donnerstag
 */
public final class DiffUtil
{
	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DiffUtil.class);
	private static final String ENCODING = "UTF-8";

	/**
	 * Replace the expected result file with the current output.
	 *
	 * @param document
	 *            How the expected result should look like
	 * @param clazz
	 *            Used to load the file (relative to clazz package)
	 * @param file
	 *            The name of the expected result file to be created
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void replaceExpectedResultFile(final String document, final Class<?> clazz,
		final String file) throws IOException
	{
		String filename = clazz.getPackage().getName();
		filename = filename.replace('.', '/');
		filename += "/" + file;

		try
		{
			final URL url = clazz.getClassLoader().getResource(filename);
			filename = new File(url.toURI()).getAbsolutePath();
		}
		catch (URISyntaxException ex)
		{
			throw new IOException(ex);
		}

		filename = filename.replaceAll("([/\\\\])target\\1test-classes\\1", "$1src$1test$1java$1");
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(filename));
		out.print(document);
		out.close();
	}

	/**
	 * Compare the output generated by Wicket ("document") with the a previously generated file
	 * which contains the expected result.
	 *
	 * @param document
	 *            Current output
	 * @param file
	 *            Expected output
	 * @param clazz
	 *            Used to load the file (relative to clazz package)
	 * @param failWithAssert
	 * @return true, if equal
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static boolean validatePage(String document, final Class<?> clazz,
		final String file, boolean failWithAssert) throws IOException
	{
		Args.notNull(document, "document");

		String filename = clazz.getPackage().getName();
		filename = filename.replace('.', '/');
		filename += "/" + file;

		InputStream in = clazz.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(filename);
		if (in == null)
		{
			throw new IOException("File not found: " + filename);
		}

		String reference = Streams.readString(in, ENCODING);

		// replace all line endings with unix style line ending
		reference = reference.replaceAll("\n\r", "\n");
		reference = reference.replaceAll("\r\n", "\n");

		// replace all line endings with unix style line ending
		document = document.replaceAll("\n\r", "\n");
		document = document.replaceAll("\r\n", "\n");

		boolean equals = compareMarkup(document, reference);
		if (equals == false)
		{
			// Change the condition to true, if you want to make the new output
			// the reference output for future tests. That is, it is regarded as
			// correct. It'll replace the current reference files. Thus change
			// it only for one test-run.
			// -Dwicket.replace.expected.results=true
			if (Boolean.getBoolean("wicket.replace.expected.results"))
			{
				in.close();
				in = null;

				replaceExpectedResultFile(document, clazz, file);
				return true;
			}

			log.error("File name: " + file);
			/*  */
			log.error("===================");
			log.error(reference);
			log.error("===================");

			log.error(document);
			log.error("===================");
			/* */

			String[] test1 = StringList.tokenize(reference, "\n").toArray();
			String[] test2 = StringList.tokenize(document, "\n").toArray();
			Diff df = new Diff(test1);
			try
			{
				df.diff(test2);
			}
			catch (DifferentiationFailedException e)
			{
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}

			// System.out.println(r.toString());

			if (failWithAssert)
			{
				assertEquals(reference, document, filename);
			}
		}

		return equals;
	}

	/**
	 * @param a
	 *            String a
	 * @param b
	 *            String b
	 * @return True if the two strings have the same markup tags
	 */
	private static boolean compareMarkup(final String a, final String b)
	{
		try
		{
			// Parse a and b into markup and compare
			final MarkupStream amarkup = new MarkupStream(new MarkupParser(a).parse());
			final MarkupStream bmarkup = new MarkupStream(new MarkupParser(b).parse());
			return amarkup.equalTo(bmarkup);
		}
		catch (IOException e)
		{
			log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
		}
		catch (ResourceStreamNotFoundException e)
		{
			log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
		}
		return false;
	}

}