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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.tuscany.sca.host.webapp;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.tuscany.sca.core.invocation.ThreadMessageContext;
import org.apache.tuscany.sca.host.embedded.SCADomain;
import org.apache.tuscany.sca.host.http.SecurityContext;
import org.apache.tuscany.sca.host.http.ServletHost;
import org.apache.tuscany.sca.host.http.ServletMappingException;
/**
* ServletHost implementation for use in a webapp environment.
*
* FIXME: using a static singleton seems a big hack but how should it be shared?
* Need some way for TuscanyServlet to pull it out.
*
* @version $Rev$ $Date$
*/
public class WebAppServletHost implements ServletHost {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(WebAppServletHost.class.getName());
public static final String SCA_DOMAIN_ATTRIBUTE = "org.apache.tuscany.sca.SCADomain";
private static WebAppServletHost instance = null;
private Map<String, Servlet> servlets;
private SCADomain scaDomain;
private String contextPath = "/";
private int defaultPortNumber = 8080;
private String contributionRoot;
private ServletContext servletContext;
private WebAppServletHost() {
servlets = new HashMap<String, Servlet>();
}
public void setDefaultPort(int port) {
defaultPortNumber = port;
}
public int getDefaultPort() {
return defaultPortNumber;
}
public void addServletMapping(String suri, Servlet servlet) throws ServletMappingException {
addServletMapping(suri, servlet, null);
}
public void addServletMapping(String suri, Servlet servlet, SecurityContext securityContext) throws ServletMappingException {
URI pathURI = URI.create(suri);
// Make sure that the path starts with a /
suri = pathURI.getPath();
if (!suri.startsWith("/")) {
suri = '/' + suri;
}
if (!suri.startsWith(contextPath)) {
suri = contextPath + suri;
}
// In a webapp just use the given path and ignore the host and port
// as they are fixed by the Web container
servlets.put(suri, servlet);
logger.info("Added Servlet mapping: " + suri);
}
public Servlet removeServletMapping(String suri) throws ServletMappingException {
URI pathURI = URI.create(suri);
// Make sure that the path starts with a /
suri = pathURI.getPath();
if (!suri.startsWith("/")) {
suri = '/' + suri;
}
if (!suri.startsWith(contextPath)) {
suri = contextPath + suri;
}
// In a webapp just use the given path and ignore the host and port
// as they are fixed by the Web container
return servlets.remove(suri);
}
public Servlet getServletMapping(String suri) throws ServletMappingException {
URI pathURI = URI.create(suri);
// Make sure that the path starts with a /
suri = pathURI.getPath();
if (!suri.startsWith("/")) {
suri = '/' + suri;
}
if (!suri.startsWith(contextPath)) {
suri = contextPath + suri;
}
// Get the Servlet mapped to the given path
Servlet servlet = servlets.get(suri);
return servlet;
}
public URL getURLMapping(String suri) throws ServletMappingException {
URI uri = URI.create(suri);
// Get the URI scheme and port
String scheme = uri.getScheme();
if (scheme == null) {
scheme = "http";
}
int portNumber = uri.getPort();
if (portNumber == -1) {
portNumber = defaultPortNumber;
}
// Get the host
String host;
try {
host = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
host = "localhost";
}
// Construct the URL
String path = uri.getPath();
if (!path.startsWith("/")) {
path = '/' + path;
}
if (contextPath != null && !path.startsWith(contextPath)) {
path = contextPath + path;
}
URL url;
try {
url = new URL(scheme, host, portNumber, path);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
throw new ServletMappingException(e);
}
return url;
}
public RequestDispatcher getRequestDispatcher(String suri) throws ServletMappingException {
// Make sure that the path starts with a /
if (!suri.startsWith("/")) {
suri = '/' + suri;
}
suri = contextPath + suri;
// Get the Servlet mapped to the given path
Servlet servlet = servlets.get(suri);
if (servlet != null) {
return new WebAppRequestDispatcher(suri, servlet);
}
for (Map.Entry<String, Servlet> entry : servlets.entrySet()) {
String servletPath = entry.getKey();
if (servletPath.endsWith("*")) {
servletPath = servletPath.substring(0, servletPath.length() - 1);
if (suri.startsWith(servletPath)) {
// entry key is contextPath/servletPath, WebAppRequestDispatcher only wants servletPath
return new WebAppRequestDispatcher(entry.getKey().substring(contextPath.length()), entry.getValue());
} else {
if ((suri + "/").startsWith(servletPath)) {
return new WebAppRequestDispatcher(entry.getKey().substring(contextPath.length()), entry.getValue());
}
}
}
}
// No Servlet found
return null;
}
public static WebAppServletHost getInstance() {
if (instance == null){
instance = new WebAppServletHost();
}
return instance;
}
public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
servletContext = config.getServletContext();
if (servletContext.getAttribute(SCA_DOMAIN_ATTRIBUTE) == null) {
initContextPath(config);
String domainURI = "http://localhost/" + contextPath;
contributionRoot = getContributionRoot(servletContext);
// logger.info("Contribution: " + contributionRoot);
System.setProperty(SCADomain.class.getName(), WebSCADomain.class.getName());
this.scaDomain = SCADomain.newInstance(domainURI, contributionRoot);
servletContext.setAttribute(SCA_DOMAIN_ATTRIBUTE, scaDomain);
}
// Initialize the registered Servlets
for (Servlet servlet : servlets.values()) {
servlet.init(config);
}
}
protected String getContributionRoot(ServletContext servletContext) {
String contributionRoot = null;
try {
InitialContext ic = new InitialContext();
URL repoURL = (URL)ic.lookup("java:comp/env/url/contributions");
contributionRoot = repoURL.toString();
} catch (NamingException e) {
// ignore exception and use default location
try {
String root = servletContext.getInitParameter("contributionRoot");
if (root == null || root.length() < 1) {
root = "/";
}
URL rootURL = servletContext.getResource(root);
if (rootURL.getProtocol().equals("jndi")) {
//this is Tomcat case, we should use getRealPath
File warRootFile = new File(servletContext.getRealPath(root));
contributionRoot = warRootFile.toURL().toString();
} else {
//this is Jetty case
contributionRoot = rootURL.toString();
}
} catch (MalformedURLException mf) {
//ignore, pass null
}
}
return contributionRoot;
}
/**
* Initializes the contextPath
* The 2.5 Servlet API has a getter for this, for pre 2.5 Servlet
* containers use an init parameter.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void initContextPath(ServletConfig config) {
if (Collections.list(config.getInitParameterNames()).contains("contextPath")) {
contextPath = config.getInitParameter("contextPath");
} else {
// The getContextPath() is introduced since Servlet 2.5
ServletContext context = config.getServletContext();
try {
// Try to get the method anyway since some ServletContext impl has this method even before 2.5
Method m = context.getClass().getMethod("getContextPath", new Class[] {});
contextPath = (String)m.invoke(context, new Object[] {});
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.warning("Servlet level is: " + context.getMajorVersion() + "." + context.getMinorVersion());
throw new IllegalStateException("'contextPath' init parameter must be set for pre-2.5 servlet container");
}
}
logger.info("ContextPath: " + contextPath);
}
void destroy() {
// Destroy the registered Servlets
for (Servlet servlet : servlets.values()) {
servlet.destroy();
}
// Close the SCA domain
if (scaDomain != null) {
scaDomain.close();
if (scaDomain instanceof WebSCADomain) {
((WebSCADomain)scaDomain).destroy();
}
servletContext.setAttribute(SCA_DOMAIN_ATTRIBUTE, null);
scaDomain = null;
}
servletContext = null;
instance = null;
servlets.clear();
LogFactory.release(this.getClass().getClassLoader());
Introspector.flushCaches();
// TUSCANY-3770: thread message context now removed implicitly
//ThreadMessageContext.removeMessageContext();
}
public String getContextPath() {
return contextPath;
}
public void setContextPath(String path) {
// if (!contextPath.equals(path)) {
// throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid context path for webapp, existing context path: " + contextPath + " new contextPath: " + path);
// }
}
/**
* TODO: How context paths work is still up in the air so for now
* this hacks in a path that gets some samples working
* can't use setContextPath as NodeImpl calls that later
*/
public void setContextPath2(String path) {
if (path != null && path.length() > 0) {
this.contextPath = path;
}
}
public String getContributionRoot() {
return contributionRoot;
}
public void setAttribute(String name, Object value) {
servletContext.setAttribute(name, value);
}
}