| package org.apache.turbine.util.pool; |
| |
| /* ==================================================================== |
| * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1 |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights |
| * reserved. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| * are met: |
| * |
| * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * |
| * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
| * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
| * distribution. |
| * |
| * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, |
| * if any, must include the following acknowledgment: |
| * "This product includes software developed by the |
| * Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)." |
| * Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, |
| * if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear. |
| * |
| * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" and |
| * "Apache Turbine" must not be used to endorse or promote products |
| * derived from this software without prior written permission. For |
| * written permission, please contact apache@apache.org. |
| * |
| * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache", |
| * "Apache Turbine", nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without |
| * prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED |
| * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
| * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE |
| * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR |
| * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF |
| * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND |
| * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, |
| * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT |
| * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| * ==================================================================== |
| * |
| * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many |
| * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more |
| * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see |
| * <http://www.apache.org/>. |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Efficient array-based bounded buffer class. |
| * Adapted from CPJ, chapter 8, which describes design. |
| * Originally written by Doug Lea and released into the public domain. |
| * <p>[<a href="http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/classes/EDU/oswego/cs/dl/util/concurrent/intro.html"> Introduction to this package. </a>] <p> |
| * |
| * @author <a href="mailto:ilkka.priha@simsoft.fi">Ilkka Priha</a> |
| * @version $Id$ |
| */ |
| public class BoundedBuffer |
| { |
| /** The default capacity. */ |
| public static final int DEFAULT_CAPACITY = 1024; |
| |
| protected final Object[] buffer; // the elements |
| |
| protected int takePtr = 0; // circular indices |
| protected int putPtr = 0; |
| |
| protected int usedSlots = 0; // length |
| protected int emptySlots; // capacity - length |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a buffer with the given capacity. |
| * |
| * @param capacity the capacity. |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if capacity less or equal to zero. |
| */ |
| public BoundedBuffer(int capacity) |
| throws IllegalArgumentException |
| { |
| if (capacity <= 0) |
| { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
| "Bounded Buffer must have capacity > 0!"); |
| } |
| |
| buffer = new Object[capacity]; |
| emptySlots = capacity; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a buffer with the default capacity |
| */ |
| public BoundedBuffer() |
| { |
| this(DEFAULT_CAPACITY); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the number of elements in the buffer. |
| * This is only a snapshot value, that may change |
| * immediately after returning. |
| * |
| * @return the size. |
| */ |
| public synchronized int size() |
| { |
| return usedSlots; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the capacity of the buffer. |
| * |
| * @return the capacity. |
| */ |
| public int capacity() |
| { |
| return buffer.length; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Peeks, but does not remove the top item from the buffer. |
| * |
| * @return the object or null. |
| */ |
| public synchronized Object peek() |
| { |
| return (usedSlots > 0) |
| ? buffer[takePtr] : null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Puts an item in the buffer only if there is capacity available. |
| * |
| * @param item the item to be inserted. |
| * @return true if accepted, else false. |
| */ |
| public synchronized boolean offer(Object x) |
| { |
| if (x == null) |
| { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bounded Buffer cannot store a null object"); |
| } |
| |
| if (emptySlots > 0) |
| { |
| --emptySlots; |
| buffer[putPtr] = x; |
| if (++putPtr >= buffer.length) |
| { |
| putPtr = 0; |
| } |
| usedSlots++; |
| return true; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Polls and removes the top item from the buffer if one is available. |
| * |
| * @return the oldest item from the buffer, or null if the buffer is empty. |
| */ |
| public synchronized Object poll() |
| { |
| if (usedSlots > 0) |
| { |
| --usedSlots; |
| Object old = buffer[takePtr]; |
| buffer[takePtr] = null; |
| if (++takePtr >= buffer.length) |
| { |
| takePtr = 0; |
| } |
| emptySlots++; |
| return old; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| return null; |
| } |
| } |
| } |