| Title: Injection of EntityManager Example |
| |
| <a name="InjectionofEntityManagerExample-Overview"></a> |
| # Overview |
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| <object width="400" height="250"><param name="movie" |
| value="http://www.youtube.com/v/s4uiIoAehgQ?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0"></param><param |
| name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" |
| value="always"></param><embed |
| src="http://www.youtube.com/v/s4uiIoAehgQ?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0" |
| type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" |
| allowfullscreen="true" width="400" height="250"></embed></object> |
| |
| |
| |
| Shows use of *@PersistenceContext* to have an *EntityManager* with an |
| *EXTENDED* persistence context injected into a @Stateful bean. An EJB 3 |
| *@Entity* bean is used with the EntityManager to create, persist and merge |
| data to a database. |
| |
| If you need to use a TRANSACTION persistence context, see [this example](testing-transactions-example.html) |
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| |
| |
| <a name="InjectionofEntityManagerExample-Writingaunittestfortheexample"></a> |
| # Writing a unit test for the example |
| |
| Curious on the InitialContext parameters used? See the [Injection of DataSource Example](injection-of-datasource-example.html) |
| for an explanation of how any Resource can be configured via properties in |
| the TestCase itself or via an openejb.xml file. |
| |
| ## Movie |
| |
| package org.superbiz.injection.jpa; |
| //START SNIPPET: code |
| |
| import javax.persistence.Entity; |
| |
| @Entity |
| public class Movie { |
| |
| private String director; |
| private String title; |
| private int year; |
| |
| public Movie() { |
| } |
| |
| public Movie(String director, String title, int year) { |
| this.director = director; |
| this.title = title; |
| this.year = year; |
| } |
| |
| public String getDirector() { |
| return director; |
| } |
| |
| public void setDirector(String director) { |
| this.director = director; |
| } |
| |
| public String getTitle() { |
| return title; |
| } |
| |
| public void setTitle(String title) { |
| this.title = title; |
| } |
| |
| public int getYear() { |
| return year; |
| } |
| |
| public void setYear(int year) { |
| this.year = year; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ## Movies |
| |
| package org.superbiz.injection.jpa; |
| |
| //START SNIPPET: code |
| |
| import javax.ejb.Stateful; |
| import javax.persistence.EntityManager; |
| import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext; |
| import javax.persistence.PersistenceContextType; |
| import javax.persistence.Query; |
| import java.util.List; |
| |
| @Stateful |
| public class Movies { |
| |
| @PersistenceContext(unitName = "movie-unit", type = PersistenceContextType.EXTENDED) |
| private EntityManager entityManager; |
| |
| public void addMovie(Movie movie) throws Exception { |
| entityManager.persist(movie); |
| } |
| |
| public void deleteMovie(Movie movie) throws Exception { |
| entityManager.remove(movie); |
| } |
| |
| public List<Movie> getMovies() throws Exception { |
| Query query = entityManager.createQuery("SELECT m from Movie as m"); |
| return query.getResultList(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ## persistence.xml |
| |
| <persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" version="1.0"> |
| |
| <persistence-unit name="movie-unit"> |
| <jta-data-source>movieDatabase</jta-data-source> |
| <non-jta-data-source>movieDatabaseUnmanaged</non-jta-data-source> |
| <class>org.superbiz.injection.jpa.Movie</class> |
| |
| <properties> |
| <property name="openjpa.jdbc.SynchronizeMappings" value="buildSchema(ForeignKeys=true)"/> |
| </properties> |
| </persistence-unit> |
| </persistence> |
| <!-- END SNIPPET: code --> |
| |
| |
| ## MoviesTest |
| |
| package org.superbiz.injection.jpa; |
| |
| import junit.framework.TestCase; |
| |
| import javax.ejb.embeddable.EJBContainer; |
| import javax.naming.Context; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Properties; |
| |
| //START SNIPPET: code |
| public class MoviesTest extends TestCase { |
| |
| public void test() throws Exception { |
| |
| final Properties p = new Properties(); |
| p.put("movieDatabase", "new://Resource?type=DataSource"); |
| p.put("movieDatabase.JdbcDriver", "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"); |
| p.put("movieDatabase.JdbcUrl", "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:moviedb"); |
| |
| final Context context = EJBContainer.createEJBContainer(p).getContext(); |
| |
| Movies movies = (Movies) context.lookup("java:global/injection-of-entitymanager/Movies"); |
| |
| movies.addMovie(new Movie("Quentin Tarantino", "Reservoir Dogs", 1992)); |
| movies.addMovie(new Movie("Joel Coen", "Fargo", 1996)); |
| movies.addMovie(new Movie("Joel Coen", "The Big Lebowski", 1998)); |
| |
| List<Movie> list = movies.getMovies(); |
| assertEquals("List.size()", 3, list.size()); |
| |
| for (Movie movie : list) { |
| movies.deleteMovie(movie); |
| } |
| |
| assertEquals("Movies.getMovies()", 0, movies.getMovies().size()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| # Running |
| |
| |
| ------------------------------------------------------- |
| T E S T S |
| ------------------------------------------------------- |
| Running org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest |
| Apache OpenEJB 4.0.0-beta-1 build: 20111002-04:06 |
| http://tomee.apache.org/ |
| INFO - openejb.home = /Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager |
| INFO - openejb.base = /Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager |
| INFO - Using 'javax.ejb.embeddable.EJBContainer=true' |
| INFO - Configuring Service(id=Default Security Service, type=SecurityService, provider-id=Default Security Service) |
| INFO - Configuring Service(id=Default Transaction Manager, type=TransactionManager, provider-id=Default Transaction Manager) |
| INFO - Configuring Service(id=movieDatabase, type=Resource, provider-id=Default JDBC Database) |
| INFO - Found EjbModule in classpath: /Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager/target/classes |
| INFO - Beginning load: /Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager/target/classes |
| INFO - Configuring enterprise application: /Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager |
| INFO - Configuring Service(id=Default Stateful Container, type=Container, provider-id=Default Stateful Container) |
| INFO - Auto-creating a container for bean Movies: Container(type=STATEFUL, id=Default Stateful Container) |
| INFO - Configuring Service(id=Default Managed Container, type=Container, provider-id=Default Managed Container) |
| INFO - Auto-creating a container for bean org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest: Container(type=MANAGED, id=Default Managed Container) |
| INFO - Configuring PersistenceUnit(name=movie-unit) |
| INFO - Auto-creating a Resource with id 'movieDatabaseNonJta' of type 'DataSource for 'movie-unit'. |
| INFO - Configuring Service(id=movieDatabaseNonJta, type=Resource, provider-id=movieDatabase) |
| INFO - Adjusting PersistenceUnit movie-unit <non-jta-data-source> to Resource ID 'movieDatabaseNonJta' from 'movieDatabaseUnmanaged' |
| INFO - Enterprise application "/Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager" loaded. |
| INFO - Assembling app: /Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager |
| INFO - PersistenceUnit(name=movie-unit, provider=org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl) - provider time 462ms |
| INFO - Jndi(name="java:global/injection-of-entitymanager/Movies!org.superbiz.injection.jpa.Movies") |
| INFO - Jndi(name="java:global/injection-of-entitymanager/Movies") |
| INFO - Jndi(name="java:global/EjbModule1461341140/org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest!org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest") |
| INFO - Jndi(name="java:global/EjbModule1461341140/org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest") |
| INFO - Created Ejb(deployment-id=Movies, ejb-name=Movies, container=Default Stateful Container) |
| INFO - Created Ejb(deployment-id=org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest, ejb-name=org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest, container=Default Managed Container) |
| INFO - Started Ejb(deployment-id=Movies, ejb-name=Movies, container=Default Stateful Container) |
| INFO - Started Ejb(deployment-id=org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest, ejb-name=org.superbiz.injection.jpa.MoviesTest, container=Default Managed Container) |
| INFO - Deployed Application(path=/Users/dblevins/examples/injection-of-entitymanager) |
| Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 2.301 sec |
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| Results : |
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| Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0 |
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