| <!DOCTYPE html> |
| <html lang="en"> |
| <head> |
| |
| <meta charset="UTF-8"> |
| <title>OpenJPA</title> |
| <meta name="description" content="Apache TomEE"> |
| <meta name="author" content="Apache TomEE"> |
| <meta name="google-translate-customization" content="f36a520c08f4c9-0a04e86a9c075ce9-g265f3196f697cf8f-10"> |
| <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache"> |
| <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0"> |
| <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0"> |
| |
| <!-- Le HTML5 shim, for IE6-8 support of HTML elements --> |
| <!--[if lt IE 9]> |
| <script src="http://html5shim.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script> |
| <![endif]--> |
| |
| <!-- Le styles --> |
| <link href="./resources/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet"> |
| <link href="./resources/css/prettify.css" rel="stylesheet"> |
| <!--link href="./resources/css/bootstrap-mods.css" rel="stylesheet"--> |
| <link href="./resources/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet"> |
| <link href="./resources/font-awesome-4.6.3/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> |
| |
| <script type="text/javascript"> |
| var t = encodeURIComponent(document.title.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,"")); |
| var u = encodeURIComponent(""+document.URL); |
| |
| function fbshare () { |
| window.open( |
| "http://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u="+u, |
| 'Share on Facebook', |
| 'width=640,height=426'); |
| }; |
| function gpshare () { |
| window.open( |
| "https://plus.google.com/share?url="+u, |
| 'Share on Google+', |
| 'width=584,height=385'); |
| }; |
| function twshare () { |
| window.open( |
| "https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url="+u+"&text="+t, |
| 'Share on Twitter', |
| 'width=800,height=526'); |
| }; |
| function pinshare () { |
| window.open("//www.pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url="+u+"&media=http%3A%2F%2Ftomee.apache.org%2Fresources%2Fimages%2Ffeather-logo.png&description="+t, |
| 'Share on Pinterest', |
| 'width=800,height=526'); |
| }; |
| </script> |
| |
| <!-- Le fav and touch icons --> |
| <link rel="shortcut icon" href="./favicon.ico"> |
| <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="./resources/images/apple-touch-icon.png"> |
| <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="./resources/images/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> |
| <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="./resources/images/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> |
| |
| <script src="./resources/js/prettify.js" type="text/javascript"></script> |
| <script src="./resources/js/jquery-latest.js"></script> |
| <script src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" type="text/javascript"></script> |
| <script src="./resources/js/common.js"></script> |
| <script src="./resources/js/prettyprint.js"></script> |
| <!--script src="//assets.pinterest.com/js/pinit.js" type="text/javascript" async></script//--> |
| |
| <script type="text/javascript"> |
| |
| var _gaq = _gaq || []; |
| _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-2717626-1']); |
| _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'apache.org']); |
| _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); |
| |
| (function() { |
| var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; |
| ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; |
| var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); |
| })(); |
| |
| </script> |
| </head> |
| |
| <body> |
| |
| <div class="topbar" data-dropdown="dropdown"> |
| <div class="fill"> |
| <div class="container"> |
| <a class="brand" href="./index.html">Apache TomEE</a> |
| <ul class="nav"> |
| <li class="dropdown"> |
| <a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#"> |
| Apache |
| <b class="caret"></b> |
| </a> |
| <ul class="dropdown-menu"> |
| <!-- <li><a href="./misc/whoweare.html">Who we are?</a></li> --> |
| <!-- <li><a href="./misc/heritage.html">Heritage</a></li> --> |
| <li><a href="http://www.apache.org">Apache Home</a></li> |
| <!-- <li><a href="./misc/resources.html">Resources</a></li> --> |
| <li><a href="./misc/contact.html">Contact</a></li> |
| <li><a href="./misc/legal.html">Legal</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html">Thanks</a></li> |
| <li class="divider"/> |
| <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/security">Security</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| <li><a href="./index.html">Home</a></li> |
| <li><a href="./downloads.html">Downloads</a></li> |
| <li><a href="./documentation.html">Documentation</a></li> |
| <li><a href="./examples-trunk/index.html">Examples</a></li> |
| <li><a href="./support.html">Support</a></li> |
| <li><a href="./contribute.html">Contribute</a></li> |
| <li><a href="./security/index.html">Security</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <!-- Google CSE Search Box Begins --> |
| <FORM class="pull-right" id="searchbox_010475492895890475512:_t4iqjrgx90" action="http://www.google.com/cse"> |
| <INPUT type="hidden" name="cx" value="010475492895890475512:_t4iqjrgx90"> |
| <INPUT type="hidden" name="cof" value="FORID:0"> |
| <INPUT size="18" width="130" style="width:130px" name="q" type="text" placeholder="Search"> |
| </FORM> |
| <!--<SCRIPT type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/coop/cse/brand?form=searchbox_010475492895890475512:_t4iqjrgx90"></SCRIPT>--> |
| <!-- Google CSE Search Box Ends --> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| |
| <div class="container"> |
| |
| |
| <div class="page-header"> |
| <small><a href="./index.html">Home</a></small><br> |
| <h1>OpenJPA |
| |
| <div style="float: right; position: relative; bottom: -10px; "> |
| <a onclick="javascript:gpshare()" class="gp-share sprite" title="Share on Google+">share [gp]</a> |
| <a onclick="javascript:fbshare()" class="fb-share sprite" title="Share on Facebook">share [fb]</a> |
| <a onclick="javascript:twshare()" class="tw-share sprite" title="Share on Twitter">share [tw]</a> |
| <a onclick="javascript:pinshare()" class="pin-share sprite" title="Share on Pinterest">share [pin]</a> |
| <a data-toggle="modal" href="#edit" class="edit-page" title="Contribute to this Page">contribute</a> |
| </div> |
| </h1> |
| </div> |
| |
| <p>OpenJPA is bundled with OpenEJB as the default persistence provider.</p> |
| |
| <p>An example of working <code>persistence.xml</code> for OpenJPA:</p> |
| |
| <pre><code><persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" version="1.0"> |
| |
| <persistence-unit name="movie-unit"> |
| <jta-data-source>movieDatabase</jta-data-source> |
| <non-jta-data-source>movieDatabaseUnmanaged</non-jta-data-source> |
| <class>org.superbiz.injection.jpa.Movie</class> |
| |
| <properties> |
| <property name="openjpa.jdbc.SynchronizeMappings" value="buildSchema(ForeignKeys=true)"/> |
| </properties> |
| </persistence-unit> |
| </persistence> |
| </code></pre> |
| |
| <p>Where the datasources above are configured in your openejb.xml as follows:</p> |
| |
| <pre><code><Resource id="movieDatabase" type="DataSource"> |
| JdbcDriver = org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver |
| JdbcUrl = jdbc:hsqldb:mem:moviedb |
| </Resource> |
| |
| <Resource id="movieDatabaseUnmanaged" type="DataSource"> |
| JdbcDriver = org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver |
| JdbcUrl = jdbc:hsqldb:mem:moviedb |
| JtaManaged = false |
| </Resource> |
| </code></pre> |
| |
| <p>Or in properties as follows:</p> |
| |
| <pre><code>p.put("movieDatabase", "new://Resource?type=DataSource"); |
| p.put("movieDatabase.JdbcDriver", "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"); |
| p.put("movieDatabase.JdbcUrl", "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:moviedb"); |
| |
| p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged", "new://Resource?type=DataSource"); |
| p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged.JdbcDriver", "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"); |
| p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged.JdbcUrl", "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:moviedb"); |
| p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged.JtaManaged", "false"); |
| </code></pre> |
| |
| <h1>Common exceptions</h1> |
| |
| <h2>Table not found in statement</h2> |
| |
| <p>Or as derby will report it "Table 'abc.xyz' doesn't exist"</p> |
| |
| <p>Someone has to create the database structure for your persistent objects. |
| If you add the <em>openjpa.jdbc.SynchronizeMappings</em> property as shown below |
| OpenJPA will auto-create all your tables, all your primary keys and all |
| foreign keys exactly to match your objects.</p> |
| |
| <pre><code><persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" version="1.0"> |
| |
| <persistence-unit name="movie-unit"> |
| <!-- your other stuff --> |
| |
| <properties> |
| <property name="openjpa.jdbc.SynchronizeMappings" value="buildSchema(ForeignKeys=true)"/> |
| </properties> |
| </persistence-unit> |
| </persistence> |
| </code></pre> |
| |
| <p><a name="OpenJPA-Auto-commitcannotbesetwhileenrolledinatransaction"></a></p> |
| |
| <h2>Auto-commit can not be set while enrolled in a transaction</h2> |
| |
| <p>Pending</p> |
| |
| <p><a name="OpenJPA-Thisbrokerisnotconfiguredtousemanagedtransactions."></a></p> |
| |
| <h2>This broker is not configured to use managed transactions.</h2> |
| |
| <p><a name="OpenJPA-Setup"></a></p> |
| |
| <h3>Setup</h3> |
| |
| <p>Using a EXTENDED persistence context ...</p> |
| |
| <pre><code>@PersistenceContext(unitName = "movie-unit", type = PersistenceContextType.EXTENDED) |
| EntityManager entityManager; |
| </code></pre> |
| |
| <p>on a persistence unit setup as RESOURCE_LOCAL ...</p> |
| |
| <pre><code><persistence-unit name="movie-unit" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL"> |
| ... |
| </persistence-unit> |
| </code></pre> |
| |
| <p>inside of a transaction.</p> |
| |
| <pre><code>@TransactionAttribute(TransactionAttributeType.REQUIRED) |
| public void addMovie(Movie movie) throws Exception { |
| entityManager.persist(movie); |
| } |
| </code></pre> |
| |
| <p>Note the default transaction attribute for any ejb method is REQUIRED |
| unless explicitly set otherwise in the bean class or method in question.</p> |
| |
| <p><a name="OpenJPA-Solutions"></a></p> |
| |
| <h3>Solutions</h3> |
| |
| <p>You can either:</p> |
| |
| <ol> |
| <li>Change your bean or it's method to use <code>TransactionAttributeType.NOT_REQUIRED</code> or <code>TransactionAttributeType.NEVER</code> which will guarantee it will not be invoked in a JTA transaction.</li> |
| <li>Change your persistence.xml so the persistence-unit uses <code>transaction-type="TRANSACTION"</code> making it capable of participating in a JTA transaction.</li> |
| </ol> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <div id="edit" class="modal hide fade in" style="display: none; "> |
| <div class="modal-header"> |
| <a class="close" data-dismiss="modal">x</a> |
| |
| <h3>Thank you for contributing to the documentation!</h3> |
| </div> |
| <div class="modal-body"> |
| <h4>Any help with the documentation is greatly appreciated.</h4> |
| <p>All edits are reviewed before going live, so feel free to do much more than fix typos or links. If you see a page that could benefit from an entire rewrite, we'd be thrilled to review it. Don't be surprised if we like it so much we ask you for help with other pages :)</p> |
| <small>NOTICE: unless indicated otherwise on the pages in question, all editable content available from apache.org is presumed to be licensed under the Apache License (AL) version 2.0 and hence all submissions to apache.org treated as formal Contributions under the license terms.</small> |
| <!--[if gt IE 6]> |
| <h4>Internet Explorer Users</h4> |
| <p>If you are not an Apache committer, click the Yes link and enter a <i>anonymous</i> for the username and leave the password empty</p> |
| <![endif]--> |
| |
| </div> |
| <div class="modal-footer"> |
| Do you have an Apache ID? |
| <a href="javascript:void(location.href='https://cms.apache.org/redirect?uri='+escape(location.href))" class="btn">Yes</a> |
| <a href="javascript:void(location.href='https://anonymous:@cms.apache.org/redirect?uri='+escape(location.href))" class="btn">No</a> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| <script src="./resources/js/bootstrap-modal.js"></script> |
| |
| <footer> |
| <p>Copyright © 1999-2016 The Apache Software Foundation, Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. |
| Apache TomEE, TomEE, Apache, the Apache feather logo, and the Apache TomEE project logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation. |
| All other marks mentioned may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.</p> |
| </footer> |
| |
| </div> <!-- /container --> |
| |
| <!-- Javascript |
| ================================================== --> |
| <!-- Placed at the end of the document so the pages load faster --> |
| <script src="./resources/js/bootstrap-dropdown.js"></script> |
| |
| </body> |
| </html> |
