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<h1>App Clients and JNDI
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<p>There are some slight differences between the way OpenEJB does app clients
and the way Geronimo does app clients</p>
<p>Neither uses the names created via the openejb.jndiname.format. &nbsp;So
changing that will (should) have no affect. &nbsp;The idea is that users
should be able to set it to be whatever they want it to be and that should
not break the App Client code. &nbsp;The openejb.jndiname.format is
specifically for "plain" clients and allows them to get the names as they
want them.</p>
<p>Internally, we bind each EJB proxy under essentially a hardcoded and
predictable format and then again using the user supplied format. &nbsp;So
there are at minimum two JNDI trees with every EJB proxy. &nbsp;It used to
be two at least. &nbsp;Now we have quite a few because of Java EE 6 global
JNDI and the support we added for @LocalClient and allowing the same
interface to be used as both @Local and @Remote.</p>
<p>Basically we have:</p>
<ul>
<li>openejb/Deployment/&lt;hardcoded internal format&gt;</li>
<li>openejb/local/&lt;strategy format&gt;</li>
<li>openejb/remote/&lt;strategy format&gt;</li>
</ul>
<p>The 'openejb/Deployment' section is the non-changing fully qualified name
for use internally and by app clients.</p>
<p>The 'openejb/remote' section is for "pretty" names looked up via plain
clients using the RemoteInitialContextFactory. &nbsp;The protocol can tell
the difference between app clients and plain clients and knows which area
to look in.</p>
<p>The 'openejb/local' section is for "pretty" names looked up via the
LocalInitialContextFactory.</p>
<p>The "pretty" names are defined by the openejb.jndiname.format and since the
user has control of that formatting it's possible that not all proxies can
be bound. &nbsp;Say the bean has both a local and remote interface and the
user has just "{deploymentId}" or "{ejbName}" as the format.
&nbsp;Hence those bind calls use the "optional" set of binding methods.</p>
<p>The format of the internal names bound into openejb/Deployment is
guaranteed to be unique. &nbsp;It's not pretty to look at obviously, but
every possible proxy will be bound there guaranteed. &nbsp;For binding into
'openejb/Deployment' we don't use the "optional" set of binding methods.
&nbsp;If something can't be bound it's a deployment issue.</p>
<p>The home interface is bound, but with the name of the corresponding
business interface rather than the home interface. &nbsp;</p>
<p>To be a little bit more clear - &nbsp;Both OpenEJB and Geronimo build their
own JNDI trees for the App Client. &nbsp;Geronimo prefers to have its own
JNDI tree for the App Client as there are other things in it that are not
EJB related. &nbsp;Either way the OpenEJB EJBd protocol can carry the "id"
of the App Client and both Geronimo and OpenEJB rely on that.</p>
<p>In Geronimo App Clients the id is set to "Deployments" and that tells
OpenEJB not to look in the "openejb/remote" section of JNDI as it normally
would. &nbsp;It will instead use the "openejb/Deployments" section of JNDI
were the names follow a predictable and unchanging format.</p>
<p>In OpenEJB App Clients the id is set to the name of the App Client and we
instead look in "openejb/client/<id>/" where names are formatted by the
user via the application-client.xml.</p>
<p>When calls are made from client to server and the App Client module id is
not present, we look in openejb/remote/ where names are formatted using the
openejb.jndi.format</p>
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