| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package javax.servlet.http; |
| |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.util.Collection; |
| |
| import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; |
| |
| /** |
| * Extends the {@link ServletResponse} interface to provide HTTP-specific |
| * functionality in sending a response. For example, it has methods to access |
| * HTTP headers and cookies. |
| * <p> |
| * The servlet container creates an <code>HttpServletResponse</code> object and |
| * passes it as an argument to the servlet's service methods (<code>doGet</code>, <code>doPost</code>, etc). |
| * |
| * @see javax.servlet.ServletResponse |
| */ |
| public interface HttpServletResponse extends ServletResponse { |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds the specified cookie to the response. This method can be called |
| * multiple times to set more than one cookie. |
| * |
| * @param cookie |
| * the Cookie to return to the client |
| */ |
| public void addCookie(Cookie cookie); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a boolean indicating whether the named response header has |
| * already been set. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the header name |
| * @return <code>true</code> if the named response header has already been |
| * set; <code>false</code> otherwise |
| */ |
| public boolean containsHeader(String name); |
| |
| /** |
| * Encodes the specified URL by including the session ID in it, or, if |
| * encoding is not needed, returns the URL unchanged. The implementation of |
| * this method includes the logic to determine whether the session ID needs |
| * to be encoded in the URL. For example, if the browser supports cookies, |
| * or session tracking is turned off, URL encoding is unnecessary. |
| * <p> |
| * For robust session tracking, all URLs emitted by a servlet should be run |
| * through this method. Otherwise, URL rewriting cannot be used with |
| * browsers which do not support cookies. |
| * |
| * @param url |
| * the url to be encoded. |
| * @return the encoded URL if encoding is needed; the unchanged URL |
| * otherwise. |
| */ |
| public String encodeURL(String url); |
| |
| /** |
| * Encodes the specified URL for use in the <code>sendRedirect</code> method |
| * or, if encoding is not needed, returns the URL unchanged. The |
| * implementation of this method includes the logic to determine whether the |
| * session ID needs to be encoded in the URL. Because the rules for making |
| * this determination can differ from those used to decide whether to encode |
| * a normal link, this method is separated from the <code>encodeURL</code> |
| * method. |
| * <p> |
| * All URLs sent to the <code>HttpServletResponse.sendRedirect</code> method |
| * should be run through this method. Otherwise, URL rewriting cannot be |
| * used with browsers which do not support cookies. |
| * |
| * @param url |
| * the url to be encoded. |
| * @return the encoded URL if encoding is needed; the unchanged URL |
| * otherwise. |
| * @see #sendRedirect |
| * @see #encodeUrl |
| */ |
| public String encodeRedirectURL(String url); |
| |
| /** |
| * @param url |
| * the url to be encoded. |
| * @return the encoded URL if encoding is needed; the unchanged URL |
| * otherwise. |
| * @deprecated As of version 2.1, use encodeURL(String url) instead |
| */ |
| @SuppressWarnings("dep-ann") |
| // Spec API does not use @Deprecated |
| public String encodeUrl(String url); |
| |
| /** |
| * @param url |
| * the url to be encoded. |
| * @return the encoded URL if encoding is needed; the unchanged URL |
| * otherwise. |
| * @deprecated As of version 2.1, use encodeRedirectURL(String url) instead |
| */ |
| @SuppressWarnings("dep-ann") |
| // Spec API does not use @Deprecated |
| public String encodeRedirectUrl(String url); |
| |
| /** |
| * Sends an error response to the client using the specified status code and |
| * clears the output buffer. The server defaults to creating the response to |
| * look like an HTML-formatted server error page containing the specified |
| * message, setting the content type to "text/html", leaving cookies and |
| * other headers unmodified. If an error-page declaration has been made for |
| * the web application corresponding to the status code passed in, it will |
| * be served back in preference to the suggested msg parameter. |
| * <p> |
| * If the response has already been committed, this method throws an |
| * IllegalStateException. After using this method, the response should be |
| * considered to be committed and should not be written to. |
| * |
| * @param sc |
| * the error status code |
| * @param msg |
| * the descriptive message |
| * @exception IOException |
| * If an input or output exception occurs |
| * @exception IllegalStateException |
| * If the response was committed |
| */ |
| public void sendError(int sc, String msg) throws IOException; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sends an error response to the client using the specified status code and |
| * clears the buffer. This is equivalent to calling {@link #sendError(int, |
| * String)} with the same status code and <code>null</code> for the message. |
| * |
| * @param sc |
| * the error status code |
| * @exception IOException |
| * If an input or output exception occurs |
| * @exception IllegalStateException |
| * If the response was committed before this method call |
| */ |
| public void sendError(int sc) throws IOException; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sends a temporary redirect response to the client using the specified |
| * redirect location URL. This method can accept relative URLs; the servlet |
| * container must convert the relative URL to an absolute URL before sending |
| * the response to the client. If the location is relative without a leading |
| * '/' the container interprets it as relative to the current request URI. |
| * If the location is relative with a leading '/' the container interprets |
| * it as relative to the servlet container root. |
| * <p> |
| * If the response has already been committed, this method throws an |
| * IllegalStateException. After using this method, the response should be |
| * considered to be committed and should not be written to. |
| * |
| * @param location |
| * the redirect location URL |
| * @exception IOException |
| * If an input or output exception occurs |
| * @exception IllegalStateException |
| * If the response was committed or if a partial URL is given |
| * and cannot be converted into a valid URL |
| */ |
| public void sendRedirect(String location) throws IOException; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets a response header with the given name and date-value. The date is |
| * specified in terms of milliseconds since the epoch. If the header had |
| * already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one. The |
| * <code>containsHeader</code> method can be used to test for the presence |
| * of a header before setting its value. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the name of the header to set |
| * @param date |
| * the assigned date value |
| * @see #containsHeader |
| * @see #addDateHeader |
| */ |
| public void setDateHeader(String name, long date); |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds a response header with the given name and date-value. The date is |
| * specified in terms of milliseconds since the epoch. This method allows |
| * response headers to have multiple values. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the name of the header to set |
| * @param date |
| * the additional date value |
| * @see #setDateHeader |
| */ |
| public void addDateHeader(String name, long date); |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets a response header with the given name and value. If the header had |
| * already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one. The |
| * <code>containsHeader</code> method can be used to test for the presence |
| * of a header before setting its value. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the name of the header |
| * @param value |
| * the header value If it contains octet string, it should be |
| * encoded according to RFC 2047 |
| * (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2047.txt) |
| * @see #containsHeader |
| * @see #addHeader |
| */ |
| public void setHeader(String name, String value); |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds a response header with the given name and value. This method allows |
| * response headers to have multiple values. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the name of the header |
| * @param value |
| * the additional header value If it contains octet string, it |
| * should be encoded according to RFC 2047 |
| * (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2047.txt) |
| * @see #setHeader |
| */ |
| public void addHeader(String name, String value); |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets a response header with the given name and integer value. If the |
| * header had already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one. |
| * The <code>containsHeader</code> method can be used to test for the |
| * presence of a header before setting its value. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the name of the header |
| * @param value |
| * the assigned integer value |
| * @see #containsHeader |
| * @see #addIntHeader |
| */ |
| public void setIntHeader(String name, int value); |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds a response header with the given name and integer value. This method |
| * allows response headers to have multiple values. |
| * |
| * @param name |
| * the name of the header |
| * @param value |
| * the assigned integer value |
| * @see #setIntHeader |
| */ |
| public void addIntHeader(String name, int value); |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the status code for this response. This method is used to set the |
| * return status code when there is no error (for example, for the status |
| * codes SC_OK or SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY). If there is an error, and the |
| * caller wishes to invoke an error-page defined in the web application, the |
| * <code>sendError</code> method should be used instead. |
| * <p> |
| * The container clears the buffer and sets the Location header, preserving |
| * cookies and other headers. |
| * |
| * @param sc |
| * the status code |
| * @see #sendError |
| */ |
| public void setStatus(int sc); |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the status code and message for this response. |
| * |
| * @param sc |
| * the status code |
| * @param sm |
| * the status message |
| * @deprecated As of version 2.1, due to ambiguous meaning of the message |
| * parameter. To set a status code use |
| * <code>setStatus(int)</code>, to send an error with a |
| * description use <code>sendError(int, String)</code>. |
| */ |
| @SuppressWarnings("dep-ann") |
| // Spec API does not use @Deprecated |
| public void setStatus(int sc, String sm); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the HTTP status code for this Response. |
| * |
| * @return The HTTP status code for this Response |
| * |
| * @since Servlet 3.0 |
| */ |
| public int getStatus(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the value for the specified header, or <code>null</code> if this |
| * header has not been set. If more than one value was added for this |
| * name, only the first is returned; use {@link #getHeaders(String)} to |
| * retrieve all of them. |
| * |
| * @param name Header name to look up |
| * |
| * @return The first value for the specified header. This is the raw value |
| * so if multiple values are specified in the first header then they |
| * will be returned as a single header value . |
| * |
| * @since Servlet 3.0 |
| */ |
| public String getHeader(String name); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return a Collection of all the header values associated with the |
| * specified header name. |
| * |
| * @param name Header name to look up |
| * |
| * @return The values for the specified header. These are the raw values so |
| * if multiple values are specified in a single header that will be |
| * returned as a single header value. |
| * |
| * @since Servlet 3.0 |
| */ |
| public Collection<String> getHeaders(String name); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the header names set for this HTTP response. |
| * |
| * @return The header names set for this HTTP response. |
| * |
| * @since Servlet 3.0 |
| */ |
| public Collection<String> getHeaderNames(); |
| |
| /* |
| * Server status codes; see RFC 2068. |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (100) indicating the client can continue. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_CONTINUE = 100; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (101) indicating the server is switching protocols according |
| * to Upgrade header. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS = 101; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (200) indicating the request succeeded normally. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_OK = 200; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (201) indicating the request succeeded and created a new |
| * resource on the server. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_CREATED = 201; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (202) indicating that a request was accepted for processing, |
| * but was not completed. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_ACCEPTED = 202; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (203) indicating that the meta information presented by the |
| * client did not originate from the server. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION = 203; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (204) indicating that the request succeeded but that there |
| * was no new information to return. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_NO_CONTENT = 204; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (205) indicating that the agent <em>SHOULD</em> reset the |
| * document view which caused the request to be sent. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_RESET_CONTENT = 205; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (206) indicating that the server has fulfilled the partial |
| * GET request for the resource. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT = 206; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (300) indicating that the requested resource corresponds to |
| * any one of a set of representations, each with its own specific location. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_MULTIPLE_CHOICES = 300; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (301) indicating that the resource has permanently moved to a |
| * new location, and that future references should use a new URI with their |
| * requests. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY = 301; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (302) indicating that the resource has temporarily moved to |
| * another location, but that future references should still use the |
| * original URI to access the resource. This definition is being retained |
| * for backwards compatibility. SC_FOUND is now the preferred definition. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY = 302; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (302) indicating that the resource reside temporarily under a |
| * different URI. Since the redirection might be altered on occasion, the |
| * client should continue to use the Request-URI for future |
| * requests.(HTTP/1.1) To represent the status code (302), it is recommended |
| * to use this variable. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_FOUND = 302; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (303) indicating that the response to the request can be |
| * found under a different URI. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_SEE_OTHER = 303; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (304) indicating that a conditional GET operation found that |
| * the resource was available and not modified. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_NOT_MODIFIED = 304; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (305) indicating that the requested resource <em>MUST</em> be |
| * accessed through the proxy given by the <code><em>Location</em></code> |
| * field. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_USE_PROXY = 305; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (307) indicating that the requested resource resides |
| * temporarily under a different URI. The temporary URI <em>SHOULD</em> be |
| * given by the <code><em>Location</em></code> field in the response. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT = 307; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (400) indicating the request sent by the client was |
| * syntactically incorrect. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_BAD_REQUEST = 400; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (401) indicating that the request requires HTTP |
| * authentication. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_UNAUTHORIZED = 401; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (402) reserved for future use. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_PAYMENT_REQUIRED = 402; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (403) indicating the server understood the request but |
| * refused to fulfill it. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_FORBIDDEN = 403; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (404) indicating that the requested resource is not |
| * available. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_NOT_FOUND = 404; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (405) indicating that the method specified in the |
| * <code><em>Request-Line</em></code> is not allowed for the resource |
| * identified by the <code><em>Request-URI</em></code>. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = 405; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (406) indicating that the resource identified by the request |
| * is only capable of generating response entities which have content |
| * characteristics not acceptable according to the accept headers sent in |
| * the request. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_NOT_ACCEPTABLE = 406; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (407) indicating that the client <em>MUST</em> first |
| * authenticate itself with the proxy. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED = 407; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (408) indicating that the client did not produce a request |
| * within the time that the server was prepared to wait. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 408; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (409) indicating that the request could not be completed due |
| * to a conflict with the current state of the resource. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_CONFLICT = 409; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (410) indicating that the resource is no longer available at |
| * the server and no forwarding address is known. This condition |
| * <em>SHOULD</em> be considered permanent. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_GONE = 410; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (411) indicating that the request cannot be handled without a |
| * defined <code><em>Content-Length</em></code>. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_LENGTH_REQUIRED = 411; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (412) indicating that the precondition given in one or more |
| * of the request-header fields evaluated to false when it was tested on the |
| * server. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_PRECONDITION_FAILED = 412; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (413) indicating that the server is refusing to process the |
| * request because the request entity is larger than the server is willing |
| * or able to process. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE = 413; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (414) indicating that the server is refusing to service the |
| * request because the <code><em>Request-URI</em></code> is longer than the |
| * server is willing to interpret. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LONG = 414; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (415) indicating that the server is refusing to service the |
| * request because the entity of the request is in a format not supported by |
| * the requested resource for the requested method. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE = 415; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (416) indicating that the server cannot serve the requested |
| * byte range. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE = 416; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (417) indicating that the server could not meet the |
| * expectation given in the Expect request header. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_EXPECTATION_FAILED = 417; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (500) indicating an error inside the HTTP server which |
| * prevented it from fulfilling the request. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (501) indicating the HTTP server does not support the |
| * functionality needed to fulfill the request. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 501; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (502) indicating that the HTTP server received an invalid |
| * response from a server it consulted when acting as a proxy or gateway. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_BAD_GATEWAY = 502; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (503) indicating that the HTTP server is temporarily |
| * overloaded, and unable to handle the request. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE = 503; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (504) indicating that the server did not receive a timely |
| * response from the upstream server while acting as a gateway or proxy. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT = 504; |
| |
| /** |
| * Status code (505) indicating that the server does not support or refuses |
| * to support the HTTP protocol version that was used in the request |
| * message. |
| */ |
| public static final int SC_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED = 505; |
| } |