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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE document [
<!ENTITY project SYSTEM "project.xml">
]>
<document url="virtual-hosting-howto.html">
&project;
<properties>
<title>Virtual Hosting and Tomcat</title>
</properties>
<body>
<section name="Assumptions">
<p>
For the sake of this how-to, assume you have a development host with two
host names, <code>ren</code> and <code>stimpy</code>. Let's also assume
one instance of Tomcat running, so <code>$CATALINA_HOME</code> refers to
wherever it's installed, perhaps <code>/usr/local/tomcat</code>.
</p>
<p>
Also, this how-to uses Unix-style path separators and commands; if you're
on Windows modify accordingly.
</p>
</section>
<section name="server.xml">
<p>
At the simplest, edit the <a href="config/engine.html">Engine</a> portion
of your <code>server.xml</code> file to look like this:
</p>
<source>
&lt;Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="ren"&gt;
&lt;Host name="ren" appBase="webapps/ren"/&gt;
&lt;Host name="stimpy" appBase="webapps/stimpy"/&gt;
&lt;/Engine&gt;
</source>
<p>
Consult the configuration documentation for other attributes of the
<a href="config/engine.html">Engine</a> and <a href="config/host.html">
Host</a>elements.
</p>
</section>
<section name="Webapps Directory">
<p>
Create directories for each of the virtual hosts:
</p>
<source>
mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/webapps/ren
mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/webapps/stimpy
</source>
</section>
<section name="Configuring Your Contexts">
<subsection name="Approach #1">
<p>
Within your Context, create a <code>META-INF</code> directory and then
place your Context definition in it in a file named
<code>context.xml</code>. i.e.
<code>$CATALINA_HOME/webapps/ren/ROOT/META-INF/context.xml</code>
This makes deployment easier, particularly if you're distributing a WAR
file.
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Approach #2">
<p>
Create a structure under <code>$CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina</code>
corresponding to your virtual hosts, e.g.:
</p>
<source>
mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/ren
mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/stimpy
</source>
<p>
Note that the ending directory name "Catalina" represents the
<code>name</code> attribute of the
<a href="config/engine.html">Engine</a> element as shown above.
</p>
<p>
Now, for your default webapps, add:
</p>
<source>
$CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/ren/ROOT.xml
$CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/stimpy/ROOT.xml
</source>
<p>
If you want to use the Tomcat manager webapp for each host, you'll also
need to add it here:
</p>
<source>
cd $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina
cp localhost/manager.xml ren/
cp localhost/manager.xml stimpy/
</source>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Further Information">
<p>
Consult the configuration documentation for other attributes of the
<a href="config/context.html">Context</a> element.
</p>
</subsection>
</section>
</body>
</document>