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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.catalina.cluster.session;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.NotSerializableException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.Manager;
import org.apache.catalina.Session;
import org.apache.catalina.SessionEvent;
import org.apache.catalina.SessionListener;
import org.apache.catalina.cluster.ClusterSession;
import org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal;
import org.apache.catalina.util.Enumerator;
import org.apache.catalina.util.StringManager;
/**
*
* Similar to the StandardSession, this code is identical, but for update and
* some small issues, simply copied in the first release. This session will keep
* track of deltas during a request.
* <p>
* <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE </b>: An instance of this class represents both the
* internal (Session) and application level (HttpSession) view of the session.
* However, because the class itself is not declared public, Java logic outside
* of the <code>org.apache.catalina.session</code> package cannot cast an
* HttpSession view of this instance back to a Session view.
* <p>
* <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE </b>: If you add fields to this class, you must make
* sure that you carry them over in the read/writeObject methods so that this
* class is properly serialized.
*
* @author Filip Hanik
* @author Craig R. McClanahan
* @author Sean Legassick
* @author <a href="mailto:jon@latchkey.com">Jon S. Stevens </a>
* @version $Revision$ $Date$
*/
public class DeltaSession implements HttpSession, Session, Serializable,
ClusterSession {
public static org.apache.commons.logging.Log log = org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory
.getLog(DeltaManager.class);
/**
* The string manager for this package.
*/
protected static StringManager smp = StringManager
.getManager(Constants.Package);
// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
/**
* Type array.
*/
protected static final String EMPTY_ARRAY[] = new String[0];
/**
* The dummy attribute value serialized when a NotSerializableException is
* encountered in <code>writeObject()</code>.
*/
private static final String NOT_SERIALIZED = "___NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION___";
/**
* The collection of user data attributes associated with this Session.
*/
private Map attributes = new Hashtable();
/**
* The authentication type used to authenticate our cached Principal, if
* any. NOTE: This value is not included in the serialized version of this
* object.
*/
private transient String authType = null;
/**
* The <code>java.lang.Method</code> for the
* <code>fireContainerEvent()</code> method of the
* <code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext</code> method, if our
* Context implementation is of this class. This value is computed
* dynamically the first time it is needed, or after a session reload (since
* it is declared transient).
*/
private transient Method containerEventMethod = null;
/**
* The method signature for the <code>fireContainerEvent</code> method.
*/
private static final Class containerEventTypes[] = { String.class,
Object.class };
/**
* The time this session was created, in milliseconds since midnight,
* January 1, 1970 GMT.
*/
private long creationTime = 0L;
/**
* We are currently processing a session expiration, so bypass certain
* IllegalStateException tests. NOTE: This value is not included in the
* serialized version of this object.
*/
private transient boolean expiring = false;
/**
* The facade associated with this session. NOTE: This value is not included
* in the serialized version of this object.
*/
private transient DeltaSessionFacade facade = null;
/**
* The session identifier of this Session.
*/
private String id = null;
/**
* Descriptive information describing this Session implementation.
*/
private static final String info = "DeltaSession/1.1";
/**
* The last accessed time for this Session.
*/
private long lastAccessedTime = creationTime;
/**
* The session event listeners for this Session.
*/
private transient ArrayList listeners = new ArrayList();
/**
* The Manager with which this Session is associated.
*/
private transient Manager manager = null;
/**
* The maximum time interval, in seconds, between client requests before the
* servlet container may invalidate this session. A negative time indicates
* that the session should never time out.
*/
private int maxInactiveInterval = -1;
/**
* The maxInactiveInterval + tolerance time interval, in seconds, between client requests before
* the servlet container may invalidate a backup session from other cluster node.
*/
private int expireTolerance = 300;
/**
* Flag indicating whether this session is new or not.
*/
private boolean isNew = false;
/**
* Flag indicating whether this session is valid or not.
*/
protected boolean isValid = false;
/**
* Internal notes associated with this session by Catalina components and
* event listeners. <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: </b> This object is <em>not</em>
* saved and restored across session serializations!
*/
private transient Map notes = new Hashtable();
/**
* The authenticated Principal associated with this session, if any.
* <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: </b> This object is <i>not </i> saved and
* restored across session serializations!
*/
private transient Principal principal = null;
/**
* The string manager for this package.
*/
private static StringManager sm = StringManager
.getManager(Constants.Package);
/**
* The HTTP session context associated with this session.
*/
private static HttpSessionContext sessionContext = null;
/**
* The property change support for this component. NOTE: This value is not
* included in the serialized version of this object.
*/
private transient PropertyChangeSupport support = new PropertyChangeSupport(
this);
/**
* The current accessed time for this session.
*/
private long thisAccessedTime = creationTime;
/**
* only the primary session will expire, or be able to expire due to
* inactivity. This is set to false as soon as I receive this session over
* the wire in a session message. That means that someone else has made a
* request on another server.
*/
private transient boolean isPrimarySession = true;
/**
* The delta request contains all the action info
*
*/
private transient DeltaRequest deltaRequest = null;
/**
* Last time the session was replicatd, used for distributed expiring of
* session
*/
private transient long lastTimeReplicated = System.currentTimeMillis();
/**
* The access count for this session
*/
protected transient int accessCount = 0;
private Object lock = new Object();
// ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
/**
* Construct a new Session associated with the specified Manager.
*
* @param manager
* The manager with which this Session is associated
*/
public DeltaSession(Manager manager) {
super();
this.manager = manager;
this.resetDeltaRequest();
}
// ----------------------------------------------------- Session Properties
/**
* returns true if this session is the primary session, if that is the case,
* the manager can expire it upon timeout.
*/
public boolean isPrimarySession() {
return isPrimarySession;
}
/**
* Sets whether this is the primary session or not.
*
* @param primarySession
* Flag value
*/
public void setPrimarySession(boolean primarySession) {
this.isPrimarySession = primarySession;
}
/**
* Return the authentication type used to authenticate our cached Principal,
* if any.
*/
public String getAuthType() {
return (this.authType);
}
/**
* Set the authentication type used to authenticate our cached Principal, if
* any.
*
* @param authType
* The new cached authentication type
*/
public void setAuthType(String authType) {
String oldAuthType = this.authType;
this.authType = authType;
support.firePropertyChange("authType", oldAuthType, this.authType);
}
/**
* Set the creation time for this session. This method is called by the
* Manager when an existing Session instance is reused.
*
* @param time
* The new creation time
*/
public void setCreationTime(long time) {
this.creationTime = time;
this.lastAccessedTime = time;
this.thisAccessedTime = time;
}
/**
* Return the session identifier for this session.
*/
public String getId() {
return (this.id);
}
/**
* Return the session identifier for this session.
*/
public String getIdInternal() {
return (this.id);
}
/**
* Set the session identifier for this session without notify listeners.
*
* @param id
* The new session identifier
*/
public void setIdInternal(String id) {
if ((this.id != null) && (manager != null))
manager.remove(this);
this.id = id;
if (manager != null)
manager.add(this);
if ( deltaRequest == null ) resetDeltaRequest();
else deltaRequest.setSessionId(id);
}
/**
* Set the session identifier for this session.
*
* @param id
* The new session identifier
*/
public void setId(String id) {
setIdInternal(id);
tellNew();
}
/**
* Inform the listeners about the new session.
*
*/
public void tellNew() {
// Notify interested session event listeners
fireSessionEvent(Session.SESSION_CREATED_EVENT, null);
// Notify interested application event listeners
Context context = (Context) manager.getContainer();
//fix for standalone manager without container
if (context != null) {
Object listeners[] = context.getApplicationLifecycleListeners();
if (listeners != null) {
HttpSessionEvent event = new HttpSessionEvent(getSession());
for (int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++) {
if (!(listeners[i] instanceof HttpSessionListener))
continue;
HttpSessionListener listener = (HttpSessionListener) listeners[i];
try {
fireContainerEvent(context, "beforeSessionCreated",
listener);
listener.sessionCreated(event);
fireContainerEvent(context, "afterSessionCreated",
listener);
} catch (Throwable t) {
try {
fireContainerEvent(context, "afterSessionCreated",
listener);
} catch (Exception e) {
;
}
manager.getContainer().getLogger().error
(sm.getString("standardSession.sessionEvent"), t);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Return descriptive information about this Session implementation and the
* corresponding version number, in the format
* <code>&lt;description&gt;/&lt;version&gt;</code>.
*/
public String getInfo() {
return (info);
}
/**
* Return the last time the client sent a request associated with this
* session, as the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1, 1970
* GMT. Actions that your application takes, such as getting or setting a
* value associated with the session, do not affect the access time.
*/
public long getLastAccessedTime() {
if (!isValid()) {
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.getLastAccessedTime.ise"));
}
return (this.lastAccessedTime);
}
/**
* Return the last client access time without invalidation check
* @see #getLastAccessedTime().
*/
public long getLastAccessedTimeInternal() {
return (this.lastAccessedTime);
}
/**
* Return the Manager within which this Session is valid.
*/
public Manager getManager() {
return (this.manager);
}
/**
* Set the Manager within which this Session is valid.
*
* @param manager
* The new Manager
*/
public void setManager(Manager manager) {
this.manager = manager;
}
/**
* Return the maximum time interval, in seconds, between client requests
* before the servlet container will invalidate the session. A negative time
* indicates that the session should never time out.
*/
public int getMaxInactiveInterval() {
return (this.maxInactiveInterval);
}
/**
* Set the maximum time interval, in seconds, between client requests before
* the servlet container will invalidate the session. A negative time
* indicates that the session should never time out.
*
* @param interval
* The new maximum interval
*/
public void setMaxInactiveInterval(int interval) {
setMaxInactiveInterval(interval, true);
}
public void setMaxInactiveInterval(int interval, boolean addDeltaRequest) {
this.maxInactiveInterval = interval;
if (isValid && interval == 0) {
expire();
} else {
if (addDeltaRequest && (deltaRequest != null))
deltaRequest.setMaxInactiveInterval(interval);
}
}
/**
* Set the <code>isNew</code> flag for this session.
*
* @param isNew
* The new value for the <code>isNew</code> flag
*/
public void setNew(boolean isNew) {
setNew(isNew, true);
}
public void setNew(boolean isNew, boolean addDeltaRequest) {
this.isNew = isNew;
if (addDeltaRequest && (deltaRequest != null))
deltaRequest.setNew(isNew);
}
/**
* Return the authenticated Principal that is associated with this Session.
* This provides an <code>Authenticator</code> with a means to cache a
* previously authenticated Principal, and avoid potentially expensive
* <code>Realm.authenticate()</code> calls on every request. If there is
* no current associated Principal, return <code>null</code>.
*/
public Principal getPrincipal() {
return (this.principal);
}
/**
* Set the authenticated Principal that is associated with this Session.
* This provides an <code>Authenticator</code> with a means to cache a
* previously authenticated Principal, and avoid potentially expensive
* <code>Realm.authenticate()</code> calls on every request.
*
* @param principal
* The new Principal, or <code>null</code> if none
*/
public void setPrincipal(Principal principal) {
setPrincipal(principal, true);
}
public void setPrincipal(Principal principal, boolean addDeltaRequest) {
Principal oldPrincipal = this.principal;
this.principal = principal;
support.firePropertyChange("principal", oldPrincipal, this.principal);
if (addDeltaRequest && (deltaRequest != null))
deltaRequest.setPrincipal(principal);
}
/**
* Return the <code>HttpSession</code> for which this object is the
* facade.
*/
public HttpSession getSession() {
if (facade == null) {
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
final DeltaSession fsession = this;
facade = (DeltaSessionFacade) AccessController
.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
public Object run() {
return new DeltaSessionFacade(fsession);
}
});
} else {
facade = new DeltaSessionFacade(this);
}
}
return (facade);
}
/**
* Return the <code>isValid</code> flag for this session.
*/
public boolean isValid() {
if (this.expiring) {
return true;
}
if (!this.isValid) {
return false;
}
if (accessCount > 0) {
return true;
}
if (maxInactiveInterval >= 0) {
long timeNow = System.currentTimeMillis();
int timeIdle = (int) ((timeNow - thisAccessedTime) / 1000L);
if (isPrimarySession()) {
if(timeIdle >= maxInactiveInterval) {
expire(true);
}
} else {
if (timeIdle >= (maxInactiveInterval+expireTolerance)) {
//if the session has been idle twice as long as allowed,
//the primary session has probably crashed, and no other
//requests are coming in. that is why we do this. otherwise
//we would have a memory leak
expire(true, false);
}
}
}
return (this.isValid);
}
/**
* Set the <code>isValid</code> flag for this session.
*
* @param isValid
* The new value for the <code>isValid</code> flag
*/
public void setValid(boolean isValid) {
this.isValid = isValid;
}
// ------------------------------------------------- Session Public Methods
/**
* Update the accessed time information for this session. This method should
* be called by the context when a request comes in for a particular
* session, even if the application does not reference it.
*/
public void access() {
this.lastAccessedTime = this.thisAccessedTime;
this.thisAccessedTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
evaluateIfValid();
if (Globals.STRICT_SERVLET_COMPLIANCE) {
synchronized (lock) {
accessCount++;
}
}
}
public void endAccess() {
isNew = false;
if (Globals.STRICT_SERVLET_COMPLIANCE) {
synchronized (lock) {
accessCount--;
}
}
if(manager instanceof DeltaManager)
((DeltaManager)manager).registerSessionAtReplicationValve(this);
}
/**
* Add a session event listener to this component.
*/
public void addSessionListener(SessionListener listener) {
synchronized (listeners) {
listeners.add(listener);
}
}
/**
* Perform the internal processing required to invalidate this session,
* without triggering an exception if the session has already expired.
*/
public void expire() {
expire(true);
}
/**
* Perform the internal processing required to invalidate this session,
* without triggering an exception if the session has already expired.
*
* @param notify
* Should we notify listeners about the demise of this session?
*/
public void expire(boolean notify) {
expire(notify, true);
}
public void expire(boolean notify, boolean notifyCluster) {
// Mark this session as "being expired" if needed
if (expiring)
return;
String expiredId = getIdInternal();
synchronized (this) {
if (manager == null)
return;
expiring = true;
// Notify interested application event listeners
// FIXME - Assumes we call listeners in reverse order
Context context = (Context) manager.getContainer();
//fix for standalone manager without container
if (context != null) {
Object listeners[] = context.getApplicationLifecycleListeners();
if (notify && (listeners != null)) {
HttpSessionEvent event = new HttpSessionEvent(getSession());
for (int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++) {
int j = (listeners.length - 1) - i;
if (!(listeners[j] instanceof HttpSessionListener))
continue;
HttpSessionListener listener = (HttpSessionListener) listeners[j];
try {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"beforeSessionDestroyed", listener);
listener.sessionDestroyed(event);
fireContainerEvent(context,
"afterSessionDestroyed", listener);
} catch (Throwable t) {
try {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"afterSessionDestroyed", listener);
} catch (Exception e) {
;
}
manager.getContainer().getLogger().error(sm
.getString("standardSession.sessionEvent"),
t);
}
}
}
}
accessCount = 0;
setValid(false);
if (manager != null) {
/*
* Compute how long this session has been alive, and update
* session manager's related properties accordingly
*/
long timeNow = System.currentTimeMillis();
int timeAlive = (int) ((timeNow - creationTime)/1000);
synchronized (manager) {
if (timeAlive > manager.getSessionMaxAliveTime()) {
manager.setSessionMaxAliveTime(timeAlive);
}
int numExpired = manager.getExpiredSessions();
numExpired++;
manager.setExpiredSessions(numExpired);
int average = manager.getSessionAverageAliveTime();
average = ((average * (numExpired-1)) + timeAlive)/numExpired;
manager.setSessionAverageAliveTime(average);
}
// Remove this session from our manager's active sessions
manager.remove(this);
}
// Notify interested session event listeners
if (notify) {
fireSessionEvent(Session.SESSION_DESTROYED_EVENT, null);
}
// We have completed expire of this session
expiring = false;
// Unbind any objects associated with this session
String keys[] = keys();
for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++)
removeAttributeInternal(keys[i], notify, false);
if (notifyCluster && manager != null) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug(smp.getString("deltaSession.notifying",
((DeltaManager) manager).getName(), new Boolean(
isPrimarySession()), expiredId));
((DeltaManager) manager).sessionExpired(expiredId);
}
}
}
/**
* Return the object bound with the specified name to the internal notes for
* this session, or <code>null</code> if no such binding exists.
*
* @param name
* Name of the note to be returned
*/
public Object getNote(String name) {
return (notes.get(name));
}
/**
* Return an Iterator containing the String names of all notes bindings that
* exist for this session.
*/
public Iterator getNoteNames() {
return (notes.keySet().iterator());
}
/**
* Release all object references, and initialize instance variables, in
* preparation for reuse of this object.
*/
public void recycle() {
// Reset the instance variables associated with this Session
attributes.clear();
setAuthType(null);
creationTime = 0L;
expiring = false;
id = null;
lastAccessedTime = 0L;
maxInactiveInterval = -1;
accessCount = 0;
notes.clear();
setPrincipal(null);
isNew = false;
isValid = false;
manager = null;
deltaRequest.clear();
}
/**
* Remove any object bound to the specified name in the internal notes for
* this session.
*
* @param name
* Name of the note to be removed
*/
public void removeNote(String name) {
notes.remove(name);
}
/**
* Remove a session event listener from this component.
*/
public void removeSessionListener(SessionListener listener) {
synchronized (listeners) {
listeners.remove(listener);
}
}
/**
* Bind an object to a specified name in the internal notes associated with
* this session, replacing any existing binding for this name.
*
* @param name
* Name to which the object should be bound
* @param value
* Object to be bound to the specified name
*/
public void setNote(String name, Object value) {
notes.put(name, value);
}
/**
* Return a string representation of this object.
*/
public String toString() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("DeltaSession[");
sb.append(id);
sb.append("]");
return (sb.toString());
}
// ------------------------------------------------ Session Package Methods
/**
* Read a serialized version of the contents of this session object from the
* specified object input stream, without requiring that the StandardSession
* itself have been serialized.
*
* @param stream
* The object input stream to read from
*
* @exception ClassNotFoundException
* if an unknown class is specified
* @exception IOException
* if an input/output error occurs
*/
public void readObjectData(ObjectInputStream stream)
throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
readObject(stream);
}
/**
* Write a serialized version of the contents of this session object to the
* specified object output stream, without requiring that the
* StandardSession itself have been serialized.
*
* @param stream
* The object output stream to write to
*
* @exception IOException
* if an input/output error occurs
*/
public void writeObjectData(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException {
writeObject(stream);
}
public void resetDeltaRequest() {
if (deltaRequest == null) {
deltaRequest = new DeltaRequest(getIdInternal(), false);
} else {
deltaRequest.reset();
deltaRequest.setSessionId(getIdInternal());
}
}
public DeltaRequest getDeltaRequest() {
if (deltaRequest == null)
resetDeltaRequest();
return deltaRequest;
}
// ------------------------------------------------- HttpSession Properties
/**
* Return the time when this session was created, in milliseconds since
* midnight, January 1, 1970 GMT.
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public long getCreationTime() {
if (!expiring && !isValid)
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.getCreationTime.ise"));
return (this.creationTime);
}
/**
* Return the ServletContext to which this session belongs.
*/
public ServletContext getServletContext() {
if (manager == null)
return (null);
Context context = (Context) manager.getContainer();
if (context == null)
return (null);
else
return (context.getServletContext());
}
/**
* Return the session context with which this session is associated.
*
* @deprecated As of Version 2.1, this method is deprecated and has no
* replacement. It will be removed in a future version of the
* Java Servlet API.
*/
public HttpSessionContext getSessionContext() {
if (sessionContext == null)
sessionContext = new StandardSessionContext();
return (sessionContext);
}
// ----------------------------------------------HttpSession Public Methods
/**
* Return the object bound with the specified name in this session, or
* <code>null</code> if no object is bound with that name.
*
* @param name
* Name of the attribute to be returned
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public Object getAttribute(String name) {
if (!isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.getAttribute.ise"));
return (attributes.get(name));
}
/**
* Return an <code>Enumeration</code> of <code>String</code> objects
* containing the names of the objects bound to this session.
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public Enumeration getAttributeNames() {
if (!isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.getAttributeNames.ise"));
return (new Enumerator(attributes.keySet(), true));
}
/**
* Return the object bound with the specified name in this session, or
* <code>null</code> if no object is bound with that name.
*
* @param name
* Name of the value to be returned
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*
* @deprecated As of Version 2.2, this method is replaced by
* <code>getAttribute()</code>
*/
public Object getValue(String name) {
return (getAttribute(name));
}
/**
* Return the set of names of objects bound to this session. If there are no
* such objects, a zero-length array is returned.
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*
* @deprecated As of Version 2.2, this method is replaced by
* <code>getAttributeNames()</code>
*/
public String[] getValueNames() {
if (!isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.getValueNames.ise"));
return (keys());
}
/**
* Invalidates this session and unbinds any objects bound to it.
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public void invalidate() {
if (!isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.invalidate.ise"));
// Cause this session to expire
expire();
}
/**
* Return <code>true</code> if the client does not yet know about the
* session, or if the client chooses not to join the session. For example,
* if the server used only cookie-based sessions, and the client has
* disabled the use of cookies, then a session would be new on each request.
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public boolean isNew() {
if (!isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.isNew.ise"));
return (this.isNew);
}
/**
* Bind an object to this session, using the specified name. If an object of
* the same name is already bound to this session, the object is replaced.
* <p>
* After this method executes, and if the object implements
* <code>HttpSessionBindingListener</code>, the container calls
* <code>valueBound()</code> on the object.
*
* @param name
* Name to which the object is bound, cannot be null
* @param value
* Object to be bound, cannot be null
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*
* @deprecated As of Version 2.2, this method is replaced by
* <code>setAttribute()</code>
*/
public void putValue(String name, Object value) {
setAttribute(name, value);
}
/**
* Remove the object bound with the specified name from this session. If the
* session does not have an object bound with this name, this method does
* nothing.
* <p>
* After this method executes, and if the object implements
* <code>HttpSessionBindingListener</code>, the container calls
* <code>valueUnbound()</code> on the object.
*
* @param name
* Name of the object to remove from this session.
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public void removeAttribute(String name) {
removeAttribute(name, true);
}
/**
* Remove the object bound with the specified name from this session. If the
* session does not have an object bound with this name, this method does
* nothing.
* <p>
* After this method executes, and if the object implements
* <code>HttpSessionBindingListener</code>, the container calls
* <code>valueUnbound()</code> on the object.
*
* @param name
* Name of the object to remove from this session.
* @param notify
* Should we notify interested listeners that this attribute is
* being removed?
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public void removeAttribute(String name, boolean notify) {
removeAttribute(name, notify, true);
}
public void removeAttribute(String name, boolean notify,
boolean addDeltaRequest) {
// Validate our current state
if (!isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.removeAttribute.ise"));
removeAttributeInternal(name, notify, addDeltaRequest);
}
/**
* Remove the object bound with the specified name from this session. If the
* session does not have an object bound with this name, this method does
* nothing.
* <p>
* After this method executes, and if the object implements
* <code>HttpSessionBindingListener</code>, the container calls
* <code>valueUnbound()</code> on the object.
*
* @param name
* Name of the object to remove from this session.
*
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*
* @deprecated As of Version 2.2, this method is replaced by
* <code>removeAttribute()</code>
*/
public void removeValue(String name) {
removeAttribute(name);
}
/**
* Bind an object to this session, using the specified name. If an object of
* the same name is already bound to this session, the object is replaced.
* <p>
* After this method executes, and if the object implements
* <code>HttpSessionBindingListener</code>, the container calls
* <code>valueBound()</code> on the object.
*
* @param name
* Name to which the object is bound, cannot be null
* @param value
* Object to be bound, cannot be null
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException
* if an attempt is made to add a non-serializable object in
* an environment marked distributable.
* @exception IllegalStateException
* if this method is called on an invalidated session
*/
public void setAttribute(String name, Object value) {
setAttribute(name, value, true, true);
}
public void setAttribute(String name, Object value, boolean notify,
boolean addDeltaRequest) {
// Name cannot be null
if (name == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm
.getString("standardSession.setAttribute.namenull"));
// Null value is the same as removeAttribute()
if (value == null) {
removeAttribute(name);
return;
}
// Validate our current state
if (!isValid())
throw new IllegalStateException(sm
.getString("standardSession.setAttribute.ise"));
if (!(value instanceof java.io.Serializable)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attribute [" + name
+ "] is not serializable");
}
if (addDeltaRequest && (deltaRequest != null))
deltaRequest.setAttribute(name, value);
// Construct an event with the new value
HttpSessionBindingEvent event = null;
// Call the valueBound() method if necessary
if (value instanceof HttpSessionBindingListener && notify) {
// Don't call any notification if replacing with the same value
Object oldValue = attributes.get(name);
if (value != oldValue) {
event = new HttpSessionBindingEvent(getSession(), name, value);
try {
((HttpSessionBindingListener) value).valueBound(event);
} catch (Exception x) {
manager.getContainer().getLogger().error
(smp.getString("deltaSession.valueBound.ex"), x);
}
}
}
// Replace or add this attribute
Object unbound = attributes.put(name, value);
// Call the valueUnbound() method if necessary
if ((unbound != null) && (unbound != value) && notify
&& (unbound instanceof HttpSessionBindingListener)) {
try {
((HttpSessionBindingListener) unbound)
.valueUnbound(new HttpSessionBindingEvent(
(HttpSession) getSession(), name));
} catch (Exception x) {
manager.getContainer().getLogger().error
(smp.getString("deltaSession.valueBinding.ex"), x);
}
}
//dont notify any listeners
if (!notify)
return;
// Notify interested application event listeners
Context context = (Context) manager.getContainer();
if (context != null) {
Object listeners[] = context.getApplicationEventListeners();
if (listeners == null)
return;
for (int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++) {
if (!(listeners[i] instanceof HttpSessionAttributeListener))
continue;
HttpSessionAttributeListener listener = (HttpSessionAttributeListener) listeners[i];
try {
if (unbound != null) {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"beforeSessionAttributeReplaced", listener);
if (event == null) {
event = new HttpSessionBindingEvent(getSession(),
name, unbound);
}
listener.attributeReplaced(event);
fireContainerEvent(context,
"afterSessionAttributeReplaced", listener);
} else {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"beforeSessionAttributeAdded", listener);
if (event == null) {
event = new HttpSessionBindingEvent(getSession(),
name, value);
}
listener.attributeAdded(event);
fireContainerEvent(context,
"afterSessionAttributeAdded", listener);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
try {
if (unbound != null) {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"afterSessionAttributeReplaced", listener);
} else {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"afterSessionAttributeAdded", listener);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
;
}
manager.getContainer().getLogger().error
(sm.getString("standardSession.attributeEvent"),t);
}
}
}
}
// -------------------------------------------- HttpSession Private Methods
/**
* Read a serialized version of this session object from the specified
* object input stream.
* <p>
* <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE </b>: The reference to the owning Manager is not
* restored by this method, and must be set explicitly.
*
* @param stream
* The input stream to read from
*
* @exception ClassNotFoundException
* if an unknown class is specified
* @exception IOException
* if an input/output error occurs
*/
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream)
throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
// Deserialize the scalar instance variables (except Manager)
authType = null; // Transient only
creationTime = ((Long) stream.readObject()).longValue();
lastAccessedTime = ((Long) stream.readObject()).longValue();
maxInactiveInterval = ((Integer) stream.readObject()).intValue();
isNew = ((Boolean) stream.readObject()).booleanValue();
isValid = ((Boolean) stream.readObject()).booleanValue();
thisAccessedTime = ((Long) stream.readObject()).longValue();
boolean hasPrincipal = stream.readBoolean();
principal = null;
if (hasPrincipal) {
principal = SerializablePrincipal.readPrincipal(stream,
getManager().getContainer().getRealm());
}
// setId((String) stream.readObject());
id = (String) stream.readObject();
org.apache.commons.logging.Log managerLog = manager.getContainer().getLogger() ;
if (managerLog.isDebugEnabled())
managerLog.debug(smp.getString("deltaSession.readSession", id));
// Deserialize the attribute count and attribute values
if (attributes == null)
attributes = new Hashtable();
int n = ((Integer) stream.readObject()).intValue();
boolean isValidSave = isValid;
isValid = true;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
String name = (String) stream.readObject();
Object value = (Object) stream.readObject();
if ((value instanceof String) && (value.equals(NOT_SERIALIZED)))
continue;
if (managerLog.isDebugEnabled())
managerLog.debug(" loading attribute '" + name +
"' with value '" + value + "'");
attributes.put(name, value);
}
isValid = isValidSave;
if (listeners == null) {
listeners = new ArrayList();
}
if (notes == null) {
notes = new Hashtable();
}
}
/**
* Write a serialized version of this session object to the specified object
* output stream.
* <p>
* <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE </b>: The owning Manager will not be stored in the
* serialized representation of this Session. After calling
* <code>readObject()</code>, you must set the associated Manager
* explicitly.
* <p>
* <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE </b>: Any attribute that is not Serializable will
* be unbound from the session, with appropriate actions if it implements
* HttpSessionBindingListener. If you do not want any such attributes, be
* sure the <code>distributable</code> property of the associated Manager
* is set to <code>true</code>.
*
* @param stream
* The output stream to write to
*
* @exception IOException
* if an input/output error occurs
*/
private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException {
// Write the scalar instance variables (except Manager)
stream.writeObject(new Long(creationTime));
stream.writeObject(new Long(lastAccessedTime));
stream.writeObject(new Integer(maxInactiveInterval));
stream.writeObject(new Boolean(isNew));
stream.writeObject(new Boolean(isValid));
stream.writeObject(new Long(thisAccessedTime));
stream.writeBoolean(getPrincipal() != null);
if (getPrincipal() != null) {
SerializablePrincipal.writePrincipal((GenericPrincipal) principal,
stream);
}
stream.writeObject(id);
org.apache.commons.logging.Log managerLog = manager.getContainer().getLogger() ;
if (managerLog.isDebugEnabled())
managerLog.debug(smp.getString("deltaSession.writeSession",id));
// Accumulate the names of serializable and non-serializable attributes
String keys[] = keys();
ArrayList saveNames = new ArrayList();
ArrayList saveValues = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
Object value = null;
value = attributes.get(keys[i]);
if (value == null)
continue;
else if (value instanceof Serializable) {
saveNames.add(keys[i]);
saveValues.add(value);
}
}
// Serialize the attribute count and the Serializable attributes
int n = saveNames.size();
stream.writeObject(new Integer(n));
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
stream.writeObject((String) saveNames.get(i));
try {
stream.writeObject(saveValues.get(i));
if (managerLog.isDebugEnabled()) {
managerLog.debug(" storing attribute '" + saveNames.get(i) +
"' with value '" + saveValues.get(i) + "'");
}
} catch (NotSerializableException e) {
managerLog.warn(sm.getString("standardSession.notSerializable",
saveNames.get(i), id), e);
stream.writeObject(NOT_SERIALIZED);
if(managerLog.isDebugEnabled()) {
managerLog.debug(" storing attribute '" + saveNames.get(i)
+ "' with value NOT_SERIALIZED");
}
}
}
}
private void evaluateIfValid() {
/*
* If this session has expired or is in the process of expiring or will
* never expire, return
*/
if (!this.isValid || expiring || maxInactiveInterval < 0)
return;
isValid();
}
// -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods
/**
* Fire container events if the Context implementation is the
* <code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext</code>.
*
* @param context
* Context for which to fire events
* @param type
* Event type
* @param data
* Event data
*
* @exception Exception
* occurred during event firing
*/
private void fireContainerEvent(Context context, String type, Object data)
throws Exception {
if (!"org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext".equals(context
.getClass().getName())) {
return; // Container events are not supported
}
// NOTE: Race condition is harmless, so do not synchronize
if (containerEventMethod == null) {
containerEventMethod = context.getClass().getMethod(
"fireContainerEvent", containerEventTypes);
}
Object containerEventParams[] = new Object[2];
containerEventParams[0] = type;
containerEventParams[1] = data;
containerEventMethod.invoke(context, containerEventParams);
}
/**
* Notify all session event listeners that a particular event has occurred
* for this Session. The default implementation performs this notification
* synchronously using the calling thread.
*
* @param type
* Event type
* @param data
* Event data
*/
public void fireSessionEvent(String type, Object data) {
if (listeners.size() < 1)
return;
SessionEvent event = new SessionEvent(this, type, data);
SessionListener list[] = new SessionListener[0];
synchronized (listeners) {
list = (SessionListener[]) listeners.toArray(list);
}
for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
((SessionListener) list[i]).sessionEvent(event);
}
}
/**
* Return the names of all currently defined session attributes as an array
* of Strings. If there are no defined attributes, a zero-length array is
* returned.
*/
protected String[] keys() {
return ((String[]) attributes.keySet().toArray(EMPTY_ARRAY));
}
/**
* Return the value of an attribute without a check for validity.
*/
protected Object getAttributeInternal(String name) {
return (attributes.get(name));
}
protected void removeAttributeInternal(String name, boolean notify,
boolean addDeltaRequest) {
// Remove this attribute from our collection
Object value = attributes.remove(name);
if (value == null)
return;
if (addDeltaRequest && (deltaRequest != null))
deltaRequest.removeAttribute(name);
// Do we need to do valueUnbound() and attributeRemoved() notification?
if (!notify) {
return;
}
// Call the valueUnbound() method if necessary
HttpSessionBindingEvent event = null;
if (value instanceof HttpSessionBindingListener) {
event = new HttpSessionBindingEvent(
(HttpSession) getSession(), name, value);
try {
((HttpSessionBindingListener) value).valueUnbound(event);
} catch (Exception x) {
manager.getContainer().getLogger().error
(smp.getString("deltaSession.valueUnbound.ex"), x);
}
}
// Notify interested application event listeners
Context context = (Context) manager.getContainer();
if (context != null) {
Object listeners[] = context.getApplicationEventListeners();
if (listeners == null)
return;
for (int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++) {
if (!(listeners[i] instanceof HttpSessionAttributeListener))
continue;
HttpSessionAttributeListener listener = (HttpSessionAttributeListener) listeners[i];
try {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"beforeSessionAttributeRemoved", listener);
if (event == null) {
event = new HttpSessionBindingEvent
(getSession(), name, value);
}
listener.attributeRemoved(event);
fireContainerEvent(context, "afterSessionAttributeRemoved",
listener);
} catch (Throwable t) {
try {
fireContainerEvent(context,
"afterSessionAttributeRemoved", listener);
} catch (Exception e) {
;
}
manager.getContainer().getLogger().error
(sm.getString("standardSession.attributeEvent"),t);
}
}
}
}
protected long getLastTimeReplicated() {
return lastTimeReplicated;
}
protected void setLastTimeReplicated(long lastTimeReplicated) {
this.lastTimeReplicated = lastTimeReplicated;
}
protected void setAccessCount(int accessCount) {
this.accessCount = accessCount;
}
protected int getAccessCount() {
return accessCount;
}
protected void setExpireTolerance(int expireTolerance) {
this.expireTolerance = expireTolerance;
}
protected int getExpireTolerance() {
return expireTolerance;
}
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------- Private Class
/**
* This class is a dummy implementation of the <code>HttpSessionContext</code>
* interface, to conform to the requirement that such an object be returned when
* <code>HttpSession.getSessionContext()</code> is called.
*
* @author Craig R. McClanahan
*
* @deprecated As of Java Servlet API 2.1 with no replacement. The interface
* will be removed in a future version of this API.
*/
final class StandardSessionContext implements HttpSessionContext {
private HashMap dummy = new HashMap();
/**
* Return the session identifiers of all sessions defined within this
* context.
*
* @deprecated As of Java Servlet API 2.1 with no replacement. This method
* must return an empty <code>Enumeration</code> and will be
* removed in a future version of the API.
*/
public Enumeration getIds() {
return (new Enumerator(dummy));
}
/**
* Return the <code>HttpSession</code> associated with the specified
* session identifier.
*
* @param id
* Session identifier for which to look up a session
*
* @deprecated As of Java Servlet API 2.1 with no replacement. This method
* must return null and will be removed in a future version of
* the API.
*/
public HttpSession getSession(String id) {
return (null);
}
}