gremlin-dotnet/src/Gremlin.Net/Structure/IO/GraphBinary/GraphBinaryReader.cs

#region License

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

#endregion

using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Gremlin.Net.Structure.IO.GraphBinary
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Allows to deserialize objects from GraphBinary.
    /// </summary>
    public class GraphBinaryReader
    {
        private readonly TypeSerializerRegistry _registry;

        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="GraphBinaryReader" /> class.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="registry">The <see cref="TypeSerializerRegistry"/> to use for deserialization.</param>
        public GraphBinaryReader(TypeSerializerRegistry? registry = null)
        {
            _registry = registry ?? TypeSerializerRegistry.Instance;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Reads only the value for a specific type <typeparamref name="T"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The GraphBinary data to parse.</param>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The token to cancel the operation. The default value is None.</param>
        /// <typeparam name="T">The type of the object to read.</typeparam>
        /// <returns>The read value.</returns>
        public async Task<object?> ReadNullableValueAsync<T>(Stream stream,
            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
        {
            var typedSerializer = _registry.GetSerializerFor(typeof(T));
            return await typedSerializer.ReadNullableValueAsync(stream, this, cancellationToken)
                .ConfigureAwait(false);
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Reads only the value for a specific type <typeparamref name="T"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The GraphBinary data to parse.</param>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The token to cancel the operation. The default value is None.</param>
        /// <typeparam name="T">The type of the object to read.</typeparam>
        /// <returns>The read value.</returns>
        public async Task<object> ReadNonNullableValueAsync<T>(Stream stream,
            CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
        {
            var typedSerializer = _registry.GetSerializerFor(typeof(T));
            return await typedSerializer.ReadNonNullableValueAsync(stream, this, cancellationToken)
                .ConfigureAwait(false);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Reads the type code, information and value with fully-qualified format.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The GraphBinary data to parse.</param>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The token to cancel the operation. The default value is None.</param>
        /// <returns>The read value.</returns>
        public async Task<object?> ReadAsync(Stream stream, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
        {
            var type = DataType.FromTypeCode(await stream.ReadByteAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false));

            if (type == DataType.UnspecifiedNull)
            {
                await stream.ReadByteAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false); // read value byte to advance the index
                return null;
            }

            ITypeSerializer typeSerializer;
            if (type != DataType.Custom)
            {
                typeSerializer = _registry.GetSerializerFor(type);
            }
            else
            {
                var customTypeName = (string)await ReadNonNullableValueAsync<string>(stream, cancellationToken)
                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
                typeSerializer = _registry.GetSerializerForCustomType(customTypeName);
            }
            
            return await typeSerializer.ReadAsync(stream, this, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
        }
    }
}