| // Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 The Apache Software Foundation |
| // |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| // |
| // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| // |
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| // limitations under the License. |
| |
| package org.apache.tapestry5; |
| |
| import org.apache.tapestry5.dom.Document; |
| import org.apache.tapestry5.dom.Element; |
| import org.apache.tapestry5.dom.MarkupModel; |
| import org.apache.tapestry5.dom.Raw; |
| |
| import java.io.PrintWriter; |
| |
| /** |
| * An interface used by objects, such as Tapestry components, that need to render themselves as some form of XML markup. |
| * A markup writer maintains the idea of a current element. Attributes are added to the current element, and new text |
| * and elements are placed inside the current element. In this way, the markup writer maintains a facade that XML markup |
| * is generated as a stream, even though the implementation builds a kind of DOM tree. The DOM tree can be also be |
| * manipulated. This solves a number of problems from Tapestry 4 (and earlier) where random access to the DOM was |
| * desired and had to be simulated through complex buffering. |
| */ |
| public interface MarkupWriter |
| { |
| /** |
| * Begins a new element as a child of the current element. The new element becomes the current element. The new |
| * Element is returned and can be directly manipulated (possibly at a later date). Optionally, attributes for the |
| * new element can be specified directly. |
| * <p/> |
| * |
| * @param name the name of the element to create |
| * @param attributes an even number of values, alternating names and values |
| * @return the new DOM Element node |
| * @see #attributes(Object[]) |
| */ |
| Element element(String name, Object... attributes); |
| |
| /** |
| * Ends the current element. The new current element will be the parent element. Returns the new current element |
| * (which may be null when ending the root element for the document). |
| */ |
| |
| Element end(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Writes the text as a child of the current element. |
| */ |
| |
| void write(String text); |
| |
| /** |
| * Writes a formatted string. |
| */ |
| void writef(String format, Object... args); |
| |
| /** |
| * Writes <em>raw</em> text, text with existing markup that should be passed through the client without change. This |
| * can be useful when the markup is read from an external source (a file or a database) and is simply to be |
| * included. |
| * |
| * @param text |
| * @see Raw |
| */ |
| void writeRaw(String text); |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds an XML comment. The text should be just the comment content, the comment delimiters will be provided. |
| */ |
| void comment(String text); |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds parsed character content. This will be enclosed in a CDATA block if supported. When not supported, this is |
| * the same as {@link #write(String)}. |
| * |
| * @param content pre-parsed content |
| */ |
| void cdata(String content); |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds a series of attributes and values. Null values are quietly skipped. If a name already has a value, then the |
| * new value is <em>ignored</em>. |
| */ |
| void attributes(Object... namesAndValues); |
| |
| /** |
| * Converts the collected markup into an markup stream (according to rules provided by the {@link Document}'s {@link |
| * MarkupModel}). The markup stream is sent to the writer. |
| */ |
| void toMarkup(PrintWriter writer); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the Document into which this writer creates elements or other nodes. |
| */ |
| Document getDocument(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the currently active element. |
| */ |
| Element getElement(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Defines a namespace for the currently active element. The namespace URI will be mapped to the provided namespace |
| * prefix within the Element. |
| * |
| * @param namespace the namespace URI |
| * @param namespacePrefix the prefix for elements and attributes associated with the namespace (may be the empty |
| * string for the default namespace) |
| * @return the currently active element |
| */ |
| Element defineNamespace(String namespace, String namespacePrefix); |
| |
| /** |
| * Starts an element within the given namespace. The correct namespace prefix will be identified and used. Must be |
| * balanced by a call to {@link #end()}. |
| * |
| * @param namespace URI containing the element |
| * @param elementName name of the element within the namespace |
| * @return the new Element |
| */ |
| Element elementNS(String namespace, String elementName); |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates an attribute within the namespace for the current element. |
| * |
| * @param namespace URI containing the element |
| * @param attributeName name of the attribute within the namespace |
| * @param attributeValue the value for the attribute |
| * @return the currently active element |
| */ |
| Element attributeNS(String namespace, String attributeName, String attributeValue); |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds a markup writer listener that will be notified as elements are started and ended. |
| */ |
| void addListener(MarkupWriterListener listener); |
| |
| /** |
| * Removes a previously added listener. |
| */ |
| void removeListener(MarkupWriterListener listener); |
| } |