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<document>
<properties>
<title>Apache Synapse - Synapse Template Libraries</title>
</properties>
<body>
<section name="Synapse Template Libraries">
<p>
Synapse template libraries are a mechanism to group synapse templates and automatically
expose it as a self contained set of function modules. It can be considered as a container
consisting a set of templates grouped in a particular order. Currently a synapse template
library is shipped as a ".zip" file and should be deployed inside
{$SYNAPSE_HOME}/repository/conf/synapse-libs .
If a given template container is successfully deployed, all
templates within the library will be accessible to any Synapse user.
</p>
<p>Following is a sample skeleton structure of a template library</p>
<div class="xmlConf">|-- artifacts.xml
|-- com
| `-- synapse
| `-- sample
| `-- SynapseLibTestMediator.class
|-- lib
| `-- test-mediator-1.0.0.jar
|-- template_dir-1
| |-- artifact.xml
| |-- templ1_ns1.xml
| `-- templ2_ns1.xml
`-- template_dir-2
|-- artifact.xml
|-- templ1_ns2.xml
`-- templ2_ns2.xml</div>
<p>Following are these components at an overview.</p>
<p>
<ul>
<li>artifacts.xml
<br/>
This contains synapse library name , package name information and template groupings.
<div class="xmlConf">&lt;artifacts&gt;
&lt;artifact name="synapse.lib.name" package="synapse.lib.package.name"&gt;
&lt;dependency artifact="template.group.name"/&gt;*
&lt;description&gt;sample synapse library&lt;/description&gt;?
&lt;/artifact&gt;
&lt;/artifacts&gt;</div></li>
<li>artifact.xml
<br/>
This contains information about each individual template group.
<br/>
ie: - names of the templates in the group , corresponding configuration file ,etc.
<div class="xmlConf">&lt;artifact name="template.group.name" type="synapse/template"&gt;
&lt;subArtifacts&gt;
&lt;artifact name="template.name"&gt;
&lt;file&gt;template_file.xml&lt;/file&gt;
&lt;description&gt;a sample synapse library function&lt;/description&gt;?
&lt;/artifact&gt;*
&lt;/subArtifacts&gt;
&lt;/artifact&gt;</div>
</li>
<li>template_file.xml
<br/>
This contains the implementation of each individual template configuration
</li>
<li>./lib
<br/>
This is the directory to add any classes for class loading or can contain the .class files from
the root
level.
</li>
</ul>
</p>
<p>Also utilizing a synapse library is a three step process.</p>
<p>
<ul>
<li>Create and deploy the library</li>
<li>Importing the library into synapse
Users should deploy a import_lib_name.xml into
{$SYNAPSE_HOME}/repository/conf/synapse-config/imports
<div class="xmlConf">&lt;import xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse" name="SampleLibrary" package="synapse.lib"/&gt;</div>
</li>
<li>Execute functions of library using a template invoker. Target template is a
combination of the package of synapse library and the target template name
target == {synapse_lib_package}.{template name}
<div class="xmlConf">&lt;call-template target="synapse.lib.pkg.name.template_name"&gt;
&lt;with-param name="..." value="..."/&gt;*
&lt;/call-template&gt;</div>
</li>
</ul>
</p>
</section>
<section name="Synapse Enterprise Integration Patterns library">
<p>Synapse Enterprise Integration Patterns library is a container consisting a set of
templates grouped in a particular order by implementing commonly used
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com">Enterprise
Integration Patterns
</a>
from the set of patterns introduced by Gregor Hohpe and Bobby Woolf.
Users can design their solutions using these well-known patterns and then simply configure
and use these same patterns in Apache Synapse by calling up the function as required.
So this will greatly reduce the effort required when building integrations.
</p>
<p>Following lists all the built-in patterns of Synapse EIP library currently supports and
describes their usage, functionality and configuration syntax.
This excludes all generic EIP patterns supported by synapse out of the box.
</p>
<p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#CalloutBlock">Callout Block</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#Splitter">Splitter</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#Aggregator">Aggregator</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#SplitterAggregator">Splitter-Aggregator</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ScatterGather">Scatter-Gather</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#WireTap">Wire Tap</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ContentBasedRouter">Content-Based Router</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#DynamicRouter">Dynamic Router</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#RecipientList">Recipient List</a>
</li>
</ul>
</p>
<subsection name="Callout Block" id="CalloutBlock">
<p>
This pattern is pretty much identical to the
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/RoutingTable.html">Routing slip pattern</a>
and this blocks
external service invocation during mediation. And useful in scenarios such as service chaining.
As default values are assigned to source and target xpaths,
one can simply utilize this pattern by just defining serviceURL.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.callout_block</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>service_URL</b>
- URL of the service
<br/>
<b>[action]</b>
- SOAP action(Optional)
<br/>
<b>[source_xpath | source_key]</b>
- Payload of the message( either Xpath or key and Optional)
<br/>
<b>[target_xpath | target_key]</b>
- A node to attach the response element ( either Xpath or key and optional)
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample850.html">Sample 850</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Splitter" id="Splitter">
<p>
The
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/Sequencer.html">Splitter pattern</a>
breaks out the composite message into a series of individual messages by
finding matching elements for the XPath expression specified and then redirected to the given
endpoint.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.splitter</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>iterate_exp</b>
- Xpath expression from which element you want to split the message.
<br/>
<b>[attach_path]</b>
- Xpath expression to specify which elements needs to be attached to form new messages.( Optional)
<br/>
<b>endpoint_url</b>
- Endpoint which newly created messages are redirected to.
<br/>
<b>[attach_path_enabled]</b>
- Boolean value to enable attach path. Optional and by default this is false.
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample851.html">Sample 851</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Aggregator" id="Aggregator">
<p>
The
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/Aggregator.html">Aggregator pattern</a>
builds a single message distilled from the individual messages.
And messages will be merged by using the XPath expression specified for aggregator_exp.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.aggregator</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>aggregator_exp</b>
- An XPath expression specifying based on which elements to aggregate.
<br/>
<b>[sequence_ref]</b>
- target sequence which message should be mediated after aggregation. (Optional and if this is not
specified aggregator will send the aggregated message to the client).
<br/>
<b>[oncomplete_seq_enabled]</b>
- Boolean value to enable target sequence. (Optional and by default this is false)
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample851.html">Sample 851</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Splitter-Aggregator" id="SplitterAggregator">
<p>
This pattern provides the combined functionality of Splitter and Aggregator patterns.
Which is when you specified following parameters this pattern will split the message and
does a synchronized call for the given endpoint and aggregates replies then send back to
client or mediates to the defined target sequence.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.splitter_aggregator</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>iterate_exp</b>
- An Xpath expression from which element you want to split the message.
<br/>
<b>[attach_path]</b>
- An Xpath expression to specify which elements needs to be attached to form new messages.(
Optional)
<br/>
<b>endpoint_url</b>
- Endpoint which newly created messages are redirected to.
<br/>
<b>[attach_path_enabled]</b>
- Boolean value to enable attach path. Optional and by default this is false.
<br/>
<b>aggregator_exp</b>
- An XPath expression specifying based on which elements to aggregate.
<br/>
<b>[sequence_ref]</b>
- Target sequence which message should be mediated after aggregation. (Optional and if this is not
specified aggregator will send the aggregated message to the client).
<br/>
<b>[oncomplete_seq_enabled]</b>
- Boolean value to enable target sequence. (Optional and by default this is false)
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample852.html">Sample 852</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Scatter-Gather" id="ScatterGather">
<p>
The
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/BroadcastAggregate.html">Scatter-Gather pattern</a>
broadcasts a message to multiple recipients and re-aggregates the
responses back into a single message and send back to client or mediates to the defined
target sequence.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.scatter_gather</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>aggregator_exp</b>
- An XPath expression specifying based on which elements to aggregate.
<br/>
<b>[sequence_ref]</b>
- Target sequence which message should be mediated after aggregation. (Optional and if this is not
specified aggregator will send the aggregated message to the client).
<br/>
<b>[oncomplete_seq_enabled]</b>
- Boolean value to enable target sequence. (Optional and by default this is false)
<br/>
<b>recipient_list</b>
- Set of recipient endpoints , which should be specified as comma separated values
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample853.html">Sample 853</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Wire Tap" id="WireTap">
<p>
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/WireTap.html">Wire Tap pattern</a>
enables route messages to a secondary channel while they are being forwarded to the main channel.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.wire_tap</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>destination_uri</b>
- Endpoint of main channel
<br/>
<b>wiretap_uri</b>
- Endpoint of secondary channel
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample854.html">Sample 854</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Content-Based Router" id="ContentBasedRouter">
<p>
The
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/ContentBasedRouter.html">Content Based Router pattern</a>
route messages to the appropriate sequence, according to the message contents.
Routing decision is taken by matching given Xpath expression and Regular Expression.
User can define multiple matching elements as regular expressions and a target sequence where
if any of matching element evaluates to true then it mediates using the target sequence.
If none of the case statements are matching and default case is specified, it will be executed.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.content_base_router</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>routing_exp</b>
- Here you can specify the source xpath to be evaluated
<br/>
<b>match_content</b>
- This is a String which contains the matching conditions. Following is the syntax of it
<b>"IBM:cnd1_seq,MSFT:cnd2_seq;cnd3_seq"</b>
<br/>
User can define multiple matching conditions using "," splitter. regular expressions and
target sequence should be separated by inserting":". And finally default sequence needs to be
defined
after inserting ";". If there is no any target sequence
defined for a particular regular expression , default it will be mediated to the main sequence.
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample855.html">Sample 855</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Dynamic Router" id="DynamicRouter">
<p>
The
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/DynamicRouter.html">Dynamic Router pattern</a>
route a message consecutively through a series of condition steps,
which is parsed by the “conditions” parameter. The list of sequences through which the message
should pass is decided dynamically at run time.
It checks whether the route condition evaluates to true and mediates using the given sequence and
user can define
routing decision based on the message contents such as HTTP url,HTTP headers or combination of both.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.dynamic_router</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>conditions</b>
- This is a String which contains the routing rules. Following is the syntax of it.
<br/>
<b>
"header=foo:bar.*{AND}url=/services/;seq=seq1,header=header1:bar.*{OR}header=header1:foo.*;seq=seq2,header=header2:foo.*;seq=seq3"
</b>
<br/>
User can define multiple routing rules by using "," splitter. Routing rule contains following
format,
<br/>
To match HTTP headers , use
<b>header=regEx:seqRef</b>
<br/>
header source and regular expression should be separated by inserting ":"
<br/>
To match HTTP url, use
<b>url=/url</b>
<br/>
Then target sequence needs to be defined after inserting ";"
<br/>
Also you can use<b>"{AND}"</b>as to specify logical AND ,
<b>"{OR}"</b>
as to specify logical OR to match
multiple headers and url in your expression.
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample856.html">Sample 856</a>
</p>
</subsection>
<subsection name="Recipient List" id="RecipientList">
<p>
The
<a href="http://www.eaipatterns.com/RecipientList.html">Recipient List pattern</a>
forward the message to all channels associated with the defined set of recipients.
<br/>
<br/>
Call template target -
<b>synapse.lang.eip.recipient_list</b>
<br/>
Parameters
<br/>
<b>recipient_list</b>
- set of recipient endpoints , which should be specified as comma separated values
<br/>
<br/>
Related Sample - <a href="samples/sample857.html">Sample 857</a>
</p>
</subsection>
</section>
</body>
</document>