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class="breadcrumbs__link">Miscellaneous</span><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">Importing and Exporting Datasources</span><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li></ul></nav><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="importing-and-exporting-datasources">Importing and Exporting Datasources<a href="#importing-and-exporting-datasources" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Importing and Exporting Datasources" title="Direct link to Importing and Exporting Datasources"></a></h2><p>The superset cli allows you to import and export datasources from and to YAML. Datasources include
both databases and druid clusters. The data is expected to be organized in the following hierarchy:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">├──databases</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| ├──database_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | ├──table_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | ├──columns</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | | ├──column_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | | ├──column_2</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | | └──... (more columns)</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | └──metrics</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | ├──metric_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | ├──metric_2</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | | └──... (more metrics)</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| | └── ... (more tables)</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">| └── ... (more databases)</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">└──druid_clusters</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> ├──cluster_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | ├──datasource_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | ├──columns</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | | ├──column_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | | ├──column_2</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | | └──... (more columns)</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | └──metrics</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | ├──metric_1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | ├──metric_2</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | | └──... (more metrics)</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> | └── ... (more datasources)</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> └── ... (more clusters)</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="exporting-datasources-to-yaml">Exporting Datasources to YAML<a href="#exporting-datasources-to-yaml" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Exporting Datasources to YAML" title="Direct link to Exporting Datasources to YAML"></a></h3><p>You can print your current datasources to stdout by running:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">superset export_datasources</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>To save your datasources to a file run:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">superset export_datasources -f &lt;filename&gt;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>By default, default (null) values will be omitted. Use the -d flag to include them. If you want back
references to be included (e.g. a column to include the table id it belongs to) use the -b flag.</p><p>Alternatively, you can export datasources using the UI:</p><ol><li>Open <strong>Sources -&gt; Databases</strong> to export all tables associated to a single or multiple databases.
(<strong>Tables</strong> for one or more tables, <strong>Druid Clusters</strong> for clusters, <strong>Druid Datasources</strong> for
datasources)</li><li>Select the items you would like to export.</li><li>Click <strong>Actions -&gt; Export</strong> to YAML</li><li>If you want to import an item that you exported through the UI, you will need to nest it inside
its parent element, e.g. a database needs to be nested under databases a table needs to be nested
inside a database element.</li></ol><p>In order to obtain an <strong>exhaustive list of all fields</strong> you can import using the YAML import run:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">superset export_datasource_schema</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>As a reminder, you can use the <code>-b</code> flag to include back references.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="importing-datasources-from-yaml">Importing Datasources from YAML<a href="#importing-datasources-from-yaml" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Importing Datasources from YAML" title="Direct link to Importing Datasources from YAML"></a></h3><p>In order to import datasources from a YAML file(s), run:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">superset import_datasources -p &lt;path or filename&gt;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>If you supply a path all files ending with <strong>yaml</strong> or <strong>yml</strong> will be parsed. You can apply
additional flags (e.g. to search the supplied path recursively):</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">superset import_datasources -p &lt;path&gt; -r</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>The sync flag <strong>-s</strong> takes parameters in order to sync the supplied elements with your file. Be
careful this can delete the contents of your meta database. Example:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">superset import_datasources -p &lt;path / filename&gt; -s columns,metrics</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>This will sync all metrics and columns for all datasources found in the <code>&lt;path /filename&gt;</code> in the
Superset meta database. This means columns and metrics not specified in YAML will be deleted. If you
would add tables to columns,metrics those would be synchronised as well.</p><p>If you don’t supply the sync flag (<strong>-s</strong>) importing will only add and update (override) fields.
E.g. you can add a verbose_name to the column ds in the table random_time_series from the example
datasets by saving the following YAML to file and then running the <strong>import_datasources</strong> command.</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">databases:</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">- database_name: main</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> tables:</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> - table_name: random_time_series</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> columns:</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> - column_name: ds</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> verbose_name: datetime</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/apache/superset/tree/master/docs/docs/miscellaneous/importing-exporting-datasources.mdx" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>Edit this page</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages navigation"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/docs/miscellaneous/country-map-tools"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Country Map Tools</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/docs/miscellaneous/issue-codes"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Issue Codes</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#importing-and-exporting-datasources" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Importing and Exporting Datasources</a><ul><li><a href="#exporting-datasources-to-yaml" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Exporting Datasources to YAML</a></li><li><a href="#importing-datasources-from-yaml" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Importing Datasources from YAML</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><footer class="footer footer--dark"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="footer__bottom text--center"><div class="footer__copyright">Copyright © 2023,
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