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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package backtype.storm.messaging.netty;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.Channel;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.ChannelFactory;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.group.ChannelGroup;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.group.DefaultChannelGroup;
import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannelFactory;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import backtype.storm.Config;
import backtype.storm.messaging.ConnectionWithStatus;
import backtype.storm.messaging.IConnection;
import backtype.storm.messaging.TaskMessage;
import backtype.storm.metric.api.IStatefulObject;
import backtype.storm.utils.Utils;
class Server extends ConnectionWithStatus implements IStatefulObject {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Server.class);
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Map storm_conf;
int port;
private final ConcurrentHashMap<String, AtomicInteger> messagesEnqueued = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, AtomicInteger>();
private final AtomicInteger messagesDequeued = new AtomicInteger(0);
private final AtomicInteger[] pendingMessages;
// Create multiple queues for incoming messages. The size equals the number of receiver threads.
// For message which is sent to same task, it will be stored in the same queue to preserve the message order.
private LinkedBlockingQueue<ArrayList<TaskMessage>>[] message_queue;
volatile ChannelGroup allChannels = new DefaultChannelGroup("storm-server");
final ChannelFactory factory;
final ServerBootstrap bootstrap;
private int queueCount;
private volatile HashMap<Integer, Integer> taskToQueueId = null;
int roundRobinQueueId;
private volatile boolean closing = false;
List<TaskMessage> closeMessage = Arrays.asList(new TaskMessage(-1, null));
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Server(Map storm_conf, int port) {
this.storm_conf = storm_conf;
this.port = port;
queueCount = Utils.getInt(storm_conf.get(Config.WORKER_RECEIVER_THREAD_COUNT), 1);
roundRobinQueueId = 0;
taskToQueueId = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
message_queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue[queueCount];
pendingMessages = new AtomicInteger[queueCount];
for (int i = 0; i < queueCount; i++) {
message_queue[i] = new LinkedBlockingQueue<ArrayList<TaskMessage>>();
pendingMessages[i] = new AtomicInteger(0);
}
// Configure the server.
int buffer_size = Utils.getInt(storm_conf.get(Config.STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_BUFFER_SIZE));
int backlog = Utils.getInt(storm_conf.get(Config.STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_SOCKET_BACKLOG), 500);
int maxWorkers = Utils.getInt(storm_conf.get(Config.STORM_MESSAGING_NETTY_SERVER_WORKER_THREADS));
ThreadFactory bossFactory = new NettyRenameThreadFactory(name() + "-boss");
ThreadFactory workerFactory = new NettyRenameThreadFactory(name() + "-worker");
if (maxWorkers > 0) {
factory = new NioServerSocketChannelFactory(Executors.newCachedThreadPool(bossFactory),
Executors.newCachedThreadPool(workerFactory), maxWorkers);
} else {
factory = new NioServerSocketChannelFactory(Executors.newCachedThreadPool(bossFactory),
Executors.newCachedThreadPool(workerFactory));
}
LOG.info("Create Netty Server " + name() + ", buffer_size: " + buffer_size + ", maxWorkers: " + maxWorkers);
bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap(factory);
bootstrap.setOption("child.tcpNoDelay", true);
bootstrap.setOption("child.receiveBufferSize", buffer_size);
bootstrap.setOption("child.keepAlive", true);
bootstrap.setOption("backlog", backlog);
// Set up the pipeline factory.
bootstrap.setPipelineFactory(new StormServerPipelineFactory(this));
// Bind and start to accept incoming connections.
Channel channel = bootstrap.bind(new InetSocketAddress(port));
allChannels.add(channel);
}
private ArrayList<TaskMessage>[] groupMessages(List<TaskMessage> msgs) {
ArrayList<TaskMessage> messageGroups[] = new ArrayList[queueCount];
for (int i = 0; i < msgs.size(); i++) {
TaskMessage message = msgs.get(i);
int task = message.task();
if (task == -1) {
closing = true;
return null;
}
Integer queueId = getMessageQueueId(task);
if (null == messageGroups[queueId]) {
messageGroups[queueId] = new ArrayList<TaskMessage>();
}
messageGroups[queueId].add(message);
}
return messageGroups;
}
private Integer getMessageQueueId(int task) {
// try to construct the map from taskId -> queueId in round robin manner.
Integer queueId = taskToQueueId.get(task);
if (null == queueId) {
synchronized (this) {
queueId = taskToQueueId.get(task);
if (queueId == null) {
queueId = roundRobinQueueId++;
if (roundRobinQueueId == queueCount) {
roundRobinQueueId = 0;
}
HashMap<Integer, Integer> newRef = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(taskToQueueId);
newRef.put(task, queueId);
taskToQueueId = newRef;
}
}
}
return queueId;
}
private void addReceiveCount(String from, int amount) {
//This is possibly lossy in the case where a value is deleted
// because it has received no messages over the metrics collection
// period and new messages are starting to come in. This is
// because I don't want the overhead of a synchronize just to have
// the metric be absolutely perfect.
AtomicInteger i = messagesEnqueued.get(from);
if (i == null) {
i = new AtomicInteger(amount);
AtomicInteger prev = messagesEnqueued.putIfAbsent(from, i);
if (prev != null) {
prev.addAndGet(amount);
}
} else {
i.addAndGet(amount);
}
}
/**
* enqueue a received message
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
protected void enqueue(List<TaskMessage> msgs, String from) throws InterruptedException {
if (null == msgs || msgs.size() == 0 || closing) {
return;
}
addReceiveCount(from, msgs.size());
ArrayList<TaskMessage> messageGroups[] = groupMessages(msgs);
if (null == messageGroups || closing) {
return;
}
for (int receiverId = 0; receiverId < messageGroups.length; receiverId++) {
ArrayList<TaskMessage> msgGroup = messageGroups[receiverId];
if (null != msgGroup) {
message_queue[receiverId].put(msgGroup);
pendingMessages[receiverId].addAndGet(msgGroup.size());
}
}
}
public Iterator<TaskMessage> recv(int flags, int receiverId) {
if (closing) {
return closeMessage.iterator();
}
ArrayList<TaskMessage> ret = null;
int queueId = receiverId % queueCount;
if ((flags & 0x01) == 0x01) {
//non-blocking
ret = message_queue[queueId].poll();
}
else {
try {
ArrayList<TaskMessage> request = message_queue[queueId].take();
LOG.debug("request to be processed: {}", request);
ret = request;
}
catch (InterruptedException e) {
LOG.info("exception within msg receiving", e);
ret = null;
}
}
if (null != ret) {
messagesDequeued.addAndGet(ret.size());
pendingMessages[queueId].addAndGet(0 - ret.size());
return ret.iterator();
}
return null;
}
/**
* register a newly created channel
* @param channel
*/
protected void addChannel(Channel channel) {
allChannels.add(channel);
}
/**
* close a channel
* @param channel
*/
protected void closeChannel(Channel channel) {
channel.close().awaitUninterruptibly();
allChannels.remove(channel);
}
/**
* close all channels, and release resources
*/
public synchronized void close() {
if (allChannels != null) {
allChannels.close().awaitUninterruptibly();
factory.releaseExternalResources();
allChannels = null;
}
}
public void send(int task, byte[] message) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Server connection should not send any messages");
}
public void send(Iterator<TaskMessage> msgs) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Server connection should not send any messages");
}
public String name() {
return "Netty-server-localhost-" + port;
}
@Override
public Status status() {
if (closing) {
return Status.Closed;
}
else if (!connectionEstablished(allChannels)) {
return Status.Connecting;
}
else {
return Status.Ready;
}
}
private boolean connectionEstablished(Channel channel) {
return channel != null && channel.isBound();
}
private boolean connectionEstablished(ChannelGroup allChannels) {
boolean allEstablished = true;
for (Channel channel : allChannels) {
if (!(connectionEstablished(channel))) {
allEstablished = false;
break;
}
}
return allEstablished;
}
public Object getState() {
LOG.info("Getting metrics for server on port {}", port);
HashMap<String, Object> ret = new HashMap<String, Object>();
ret.put("dequeuedMessages", messagesDequeued.getAndSet(0));
ArrayList<Integer> pending = new ArrayList<Integer>(pendingMessages.length);
for (AtomicInteger p: pendingMessages) {
pending.add(p.get());
}
ret.put("pending", pending);
HashMap<String, Integer> enqueued = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, AtomicInteger>> it = messagesEnqueued.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, AtomicInteger> ent = it.next();
//Yes we can delete something that is not 0 because of races, but that is OK for metrics
AtomicInteger i = ent.getValue();
if (i.get() == 0) {
it.remove();
} else {
enqueued.put(ent.getKey(), i.getAndSet(0));
}
}
ret.put("enqueued", enqueued);
return ret;
}
@Override public String toString() {
return String.format("Netty server listening on port %s", port);
}
}