| /************************************************************************** |
| * |
| * io_iter.cpp - Example program of iterator. |
| * |
| * $Id$ |
| * |
| *************************************************************************** |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 1994-2005 Quovadx, Inc., acting through its Rogue Wave |
| * Software division. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the |
| * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. Unless required by |
| * applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under |
| * the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR |
| * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License |
| * for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under |
| * the License. |
| * |
| **************************************************************************/ |
| |
| #include <algorithm> // for copy |
| #include <iostream> // for cin, cout, endl |
| #include <iterator> // for stream_iterators, inserter |
| #include <vector> // for vector |
| #include <numeric> // for accumulate |
| |
| #include <examples.h> |
| |
| int main () |
| { |
| // Typedefs for convenience. |
| typedef std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > Vector; |
| |
| typedef std::istream_iterator<Vector::value_type, |
| char, std::char_traits<char>, |
| std::ptrdiff_t> is_iter; |
| |
| typedef std::ostream_iterator<Vector::value_type, |
| char, std::char_traits<char> > os_iter; |
| |
| Vector v; |
| |
| Vector::value_type sum = 0; |
| |
| // Collect values from cin until end of file |
| // Note use of default constructor to get ending iterator |
| std::cout << "Enter a sequence of integers (eof to quit): " ; |
| std::copy (is_iter (std::cin), is_iter (), std::inserter (v, v.begin ())); |
| |
| // Stream the whole vector and the sum to cout. |
| std::copy (v.begin (), v.end () -1, os_iter (std::cout, " + ")); |
| |
| if (v.size ()) |
| std::cout << v.back () << " = " << |
| std::accumulate (v.begin (), v.end (), sum) << std::endl; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |