blob: b017ead6c7f13041d525d7037f0ffb5ab0a28b10 [file] [log] [blame]
/***************************************************************************
*
* 21.string.exceptions.cpp - test string members that throw exceptions
*
* $Id$
*
***************************************************************************
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
* with this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache
* License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*
* Copyright 1994-2008 Rogue Wave Software.
*
**************************************************************************/
#include <cassert>
#include <cstddef>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <rw_driver.h>
// uses setjmp() and longjmp() to verify correct function if exception
// exception support is disabled
#ifdef _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
# include <csetjmp>
int id; // "thrown" from user_throw () defined below
jmp_buf env; // used to implement fake exception handling
# undef try
# define try if (0 == (id = setjmp (env)))
# undef catch
# define catch(ignore) else if (0 != id)
#endif // _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
// use a type that string isn't instantiated/specialized on by the library
// also use a native type to avoid having to specialize char_traits
typedef int Char;
typedef std::char_traits<Char> CharTraits;
typedef std::allocator<Char> CharAllocator;
typedef std::basic_string<Char, CharTraits, CharAllocator> String;
_RWSTD_NAMESPACE (std) {
// specialize in order to easily induce exceptional conditions
_RWSTD_SPECIALIZED_CLASS
String::size_type String::max_size () const
{
return _RWSTD_NEW_CAPACITY (String, this, 0);
}
} // namespace std
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_REPLACEABLE_NEW_DELETE
# include <rw_new.h>
#else
// can't check for memory leaks using the replacement
// operators new and delete
# define rwt_check_leaks(psize, ignore) \
((psize) ? *(std::size_t*)(psize) = 0 : 0)
#endif
/* static */ void
user_throw (int ex_id, char *what)
{
_RW::__rw_free_what_buf (what);
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
throw ex_id;
#else // if defined (_RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
longjmp (env, ex_id);
#endif // _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
}
/**************************************************************************/
static void
test_simple_throw ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "exception handling test setup");
// establish a chekpoint for memory leaks
rwt_check_leaks (0, 0);
#ifdef _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
// prevent library from aborting if exception support is disabled
_RW::__rw_throw_proc = user_throw;
#endif // _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
int thrown = 0;
try {
// throw and catch a bogus exception in order to initialize
// data structures internal to the library to prevent any
// memory allocation from throwing off memory leak detection
_RWSTD_REQUIRES (0, (_RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
_RWSTD_FUNC ("test_simple_throw ()"), 0, 0));
}
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
catch (std::out_of_range&) {
thrown = 1;
}
#else // if defined (_RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
catch (int id) {
thrown = id == _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
}
#endif // _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
catch (...) {
thrown = -1;
}
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"_RWSTD_REQUIRES (_RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE) failed to "
"throw std::out_of_range");
}
/**************************************************************************/
// const objects used throughout remaining test cases
const Char s[] = {
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', '\0'
};
const String s0 (s);
/**************************************************************************/
// constructor tests
static void
test_size_ctor ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.1, p4 (size)");
// establish a chekpoint for memory leaks
rwt_check_leaks (0, 0);
int thrown = 0;
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > str.size ()
String s1 (s0, s0.size () + 1);
}
#ifndef _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
catch (std::out_of_range&) {
thrown = 1;
}
#else // if defined (_RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
catch (int id) {
thrown = id == _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
}
#endif // _RWSTD_NO_EXCEPTIONS
catch (...) {
thrown = -1;
}
std::size_t nbytes; /* uninitialized */
std::size_t nblocks = rwt_check_leaks (&nbytes, 0);
_RWSTD_UNUSED (nblocks);
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
("string::string (const string&, size_type, size_type, "
"const allocator_type&) failed to throw std::out_of_range"));
rw_assert (s == s0, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"original const string modified");
rw_assert (0 == nbytes, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::string (const string&, size_type, size_type, "
"const allocator_type&) leaked %u bytes", nbytes);
}
static void
test_npos_ctor ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.1, p4 (npos)");
_RW::__rw_throw_proc = user_throw;
// establish a chekpoint for memory leaks
rwt_check_leaks (0, 0);
int thrown = 0;
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > str.size ()
String s1 (s0, String::npos);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
std::size_t nbytes; /* uninitialized */
std::size_t nblocks = rwt_check_leaks (&nbytes, 0);
_RWSTD_UNUSED (nblocks);
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::string (const string&, size_type, size_type, "
"const allocator_type&) failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
rw_assert (0 == nbytes, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::string (const string&, size_type, size_type, "
"const allocator_type&) leaked %u bytes", nbytes);
rw_assert (s == s0, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"original const string modified");
}
static void
test_max_size_ctor1 ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.1, p7");
// establish a chekpoint for memory leaks
rwt_check_leaks (0, 0);
int thrown = 0;
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if n > max_size () (*)
// (*) see also lwg issue 83
String s1 (s0.data (), s0.max_size () + 1);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_LENGTH_ERROR == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
std::size_t nbytes; /* uninitialized */
std::size_t nblocks = rwt_check_leaks (&nbytes, 0);
_RWSTD_UNUSED (nblocks);
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::string (const char_type*, size_type) "
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
rw_assert (0 == nbytes, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::string (const char_type*, size_type)"
"leaked %u bytes", nbytes);
rw_assert (s == s0, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"original const string modified");
}
static void
test_max_size_ctor2 ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.1, p13");
int thrown = 0;
try {
// throws std::length_error if n > max_size () (*)
// (*) see also lwg issue 83
String s1 (s0.max_size () + 1, Char ());
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_LENGTH_ERROR == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::string (size_type, char_type) "
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
}
static void
test_len_ctor ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.1, p15");
int thrown = 0;
try {
// same as 21.3.1, p13 for integral arguments
String s1 = String (long (String::npos), long (' '));
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_LENGTH_ERROR == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::string (InputIterator, InputIterator)"
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
}
/**************************************************************************/
// member functions
static void
test_resize ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.3, p6");
String s1 (s0);
// save data, size and capacity of a constructed string
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
rw_assert (s1.size () == s0.size () && s1 == s0, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"std::string::string (const string&)");
int thrown = 0;
try {
// throws std::length_error if n > max_size ()
s1.resize (s1.max_size () + 1U /* , char () */);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_LENGTH_ERROR == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::resize (size_type, char_type)"
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::resize (size_type, char_type) modified *this");
}
static void
test_reserve ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.3, p12");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::length_error if n > max_size ()
s1.reserve (s1.max_size () + 1U);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_LENGTH_ERROR == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::reserve (size_type)"
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::reserve (size_type) modified *this");
}
static void
test_at ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.4, p3");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > size ()
s1.at (s1.size ());
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::at (size_type) failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::at (size_type) modified *this");
}
static void
test_append ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.2, p3");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > size ()
s1.append (s1, s1.size () + 1, 0);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::append (const string&, size_type, size_type) "
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::append (const string&, size_type, size_type) "
"modified *this");
}
static void
test_assign ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.3, p3");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > size ()
s1.assign (s1, s1.size () + 1, 0);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::assign (const string&, size_type, size_type) "
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::assign (const string&, size_type, size_type) "
"modified *this");
}
static void
test_insert1 ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.4, p3 (pos1 > size ())");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if:
// 1) pos1 > size () <-- testing
// 2) or pos2 > str.size ()
s1.insert (s1.size () + 1, s1, 0, 0);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::insert (size_type, const string&, size_type, "
"size_type) failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::insert (size_type, const string&, size_type, "
"modified *this");
}
static void
test_insert2 ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.4, p3 (pos2 > str.size ())");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if:
// 1) pos1 > size ()
// 2) or pos2 > str.size () <-- testing
s1.insert (s1.size (), s1, s1.size () + 1, 0);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::insert (size_type, const string&, size_type, "
"size_type) failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::insert (size_type, const string&, size_type, "
"modified *this");
}
static void
test_erase ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.5, p2");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > size ()
s1.erase (s1.size () + 1 /* , String::npos */);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::erase (size_type, size_type) "
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::erase (size_type, size_type) modified *this");
}
static void
test_replace1 ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.6, p3 (pos1 > size ())");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if:
// 1) pos1 > size () <-- testing
// 2) or pos2 > str.size ()
s1.replace (s1.size () + 1, 0, s0, s0.size (), 0);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::replace (size_type, size_type, const string&, "
"size_type, size_type) failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::replace (size_type, size_type, const string&, "
"size_type, size_type) modified *this");
}
static void
test_replace2 ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.6, p3 (pos2 > str.size ())");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if:
// 1) pos1 > size ()
// 2) or pos2 > str.size () <-- testing
s1.replace (s1.size (), 0, s1, s1.size () + 1, 0);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::replace (size_type, size_type, const string&, "
"size_type, size_type) failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::replace (size_type, size_type, const string&, "
"size_type, size_type) modified *this");
}
static void
test_replace3 ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.6, p5");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
const String::const_pointer s1_data = s1.data ();
const String::size_type s1_size = s1.size ();
const String::size_type s1_cap = s1.capacity ();
// establish a chekpoint for memory leaks
rwt_check_leaks (0, 0);
try {
// make sure max_size() isn't too big
assert (s1.max_size () == _RWSTD_NEW_CAPACITY (String, &s1, 0));
thrown = -1;
// must not throw
String s2 (s1.max_size () - s1.size () + 2, Char ());
thrown = 0;
// throws std::length_error if:
// size () - xlen >= max_size () - rlen (*)
// where xlen = min (n1, this->size () - pos1)
// and rlen = min (n2, str.size () - pos2)
// (*) see also lwg issue 86
s1.replace (0, 1, s2, 0, s2.size ());
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = 0 == thrown && _RWSTD_ERROR_LENGTH_ERROR == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
std::size_t nbytes; /* uninitialized */
std::size_t nblocks = rwt_check_leaks (&nbytes, 0);
_RWSTD_UNUSED (nblocks);
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::replace (size_type, size_type, const string&, "
"size_type, size_type) failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that string wasn't modified
rw_assert (s1_data == s1.data () && s1_size == s1.size ()
&& s1_cap == s1.capacity (), __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::replace (size_type, size_type, const string&, "
"size_type, size_type) modified *this");
// tests not only replace() but also string ctor (s2 above)
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::replace (size_type, size_type, const string&, "
"size_type, size_type) leaked %u bytes", nbytes);
}
static void
test_copy ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.5.7, p2");
int thrown = 0;
Char c = '\1';
String s1 (s0);
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > size ()
s1.copy (&c, 1, s1.size () + 1);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::copy (pointer, size_type, size_type) "
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
// verify that destination buffer wasn't modified
rw_assert ('\1' == c, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::copy (pointer, size_type, size_type) "
"modified buffer");
}
static void
test_substr ()
{
rw_info (0, __FILE__, __LINE__, "21.3.6.7, p2");
int thrown = 0;
String s1 (s0);
try {
// throws std::out_of_range if pos > size ()
s1.substr (s1.size () + 1 /* , String::npos */);
}
catch (int id) {
thrown = _RWSTD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE == id;
}
catch (...) { /* empty */ }
rw_assert (1 == thrown, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"string::substr (size_type, size_type) "
"failed to use __rw::__rw_throw()");
}
/**************************************************************************/
static int
run_test (int /*unused*/, char* /*unused*/ [])
{
test_simple_throw ();
// constructors
test_size_ctor ();
test_npos_ctor ();
test_max_size_ctor1 ();
test_max_size_ctor2 ();
test_len_ctor ();
// member functions
test_resize ();
test_reserve ();
test_at ();
test_append ();
test_assign ();
test_insert1 ();
test_insert2 ();
test_erase ();
test_replace1 ();
test_replace2 ();
test_replace3 ();
test_copy ();
test_substr ();
return 0;
}
/*extern*/ int
main (int argc, char* argv [])
{
return rw_test (argc, argv, __FILE__,
"lib.basic.string",
"exception saftety",
run_test, "", 0);
}