examples/src/main/python/ml/pca_example.py

#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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# $example on$
from pyspark.ml.feature import PCA
from pyspark.ml.linalg import Vectors
# $example off$
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession

if __name__ == "__main__":
    spark = SparkSession\
        .builder\
        .appName("PCAExample")\
        .getOrCreate()

    # $example on$
    data = [(Vectors.sparse(5, [(1, 1.0), (3, 7.0)]),),
            (Vectors.dense([2.0, 0.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0]),),
            (Vectors.dense([4.0, 0.0, 0.0, 6.0, 7.0]),)]
    df = spark.createDataFrame(data, ["features"])

    pca = PCA(k=3, inputCol="features", outputCol="pcaFeatures")
    model = pca.fit(df)

    result = model.transform(df).select("pcaFeatures")
    result.show(truncate=False)
    # $example off$

    spark.stop()