| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.sis.referencing.operation.projection; |
| |
| import org.opengis.util.FactoryException; |
| import org.opengis.referencing.operation.TransformException; |
| import org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.Formulas; |
| |
| import static java.lang.StrictMath.*; |
| import static java.lang.Double.NaN; |
| |
| // Test dependencies |
| import org.apache.sis.test.DependsOnMethod; |
| import org.apache.sis.test.DependsOn; |
| import org.apache.sis.test.TestUtilities; |
| import org.junit.Test; |
| |
| import static org.junit.Assert.*; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Tests the {@link AlbersEqualArea} class. We test using various values of standard parallels. |
| * We do not test with various values of the latitude of origin, because its only effect is to |
| * modify the translation term on the <var>y</var> axis. |
| * |
| * @author Martin Desruisseaux (Geomatys) |
| * @author Rémi Maréchal (Geomatys) |
| * @version 1.1 |
| * @since 0.8 |
| * @module |
| */ |
| @DependsOn(CylindricalEqualAreaTest.class) |
| public final strictfp class AlbersEqualAreaTest extends MapProjectionTestCase { |
| /** |
| * Returns whether the given projection is the spherical implementation. |
| */ |
| private static boolean isSpherical(final AlbersEqualArea transform) { |
| return transform instanceof AlbersEqualArea.Spherical; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Tests the unitary projection on a sphere. |
| * |
| * @throws FactoryException if an error occurred while creating the map projection. |
| * @throws TransformException if an error occurred while projecting a point. |
| */ |
| @Test |
| public void testSphere() throws FactoryException, TransformException { |
| createCompleteProjection(new org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.provider.AlbersEqualArea(), |
| 6370997, // Semi-major axis from Snyder table 15 |
| 6370997, // Semi-minor axis |
| 0, // Central meridian |
| 0, // Latitude of origin |
| 29.5, // Standard parallel 1 (from Snyder table 15) |
| 45.5, // Standard parallel 2 (from Snyder table 15) |
| NaN, // Scale factor (none) |
| 0, // False easting |
| 0); // False northing |
| |
| final double delta = toRadians(100.0 / 60) / 1852; // Approximately 100 metres. |
| derivativeDeltas = new double[] {delta, delta}; |
| tolerance = Formulas.LINEAR_TOLERANCE; |
| final AlbersEqualArea kernel = (AlbersEqualArea) getKernel(); |
| assertTrue("isSpherical", isSpherical(kernel)); |
| assertEquals("n", 0.6028370, kernel.nm, 0.5E-7); // Expected 'n' value from Snyder table 15. |
| /* |
| * When stepping into the AlbersEqualArea.Sphere.transform(…) method with a debugger, the |
| * expected value of 6370997*ρ/n is 6910941 (value taken from ρ column in Snyder table 15). |
| */ |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {0, 50}, new double[] {0, 5373933.180}); |
| /* |
| * Expect 6370997*ρ/n ≈ 8022413 (can be verified only with the debugger) |
| */ |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {0, 40}, new double[] {0, 4262461.266}); |
| /* |
| * Expect 6370997*ρ/n ≈ 9695749 (can be verified only with the debugger) |
| */ |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {0, 25}, new double[] {0, 2589125.654}); |
| /* |
| * Verify consistency with random points. |
| */ |
| verifyInDomain(new double[] {-20, 20}, // Minimal input coordinate values |
| new double[] {+20, 50}, // Maximal input coordinate values |
| new int[] { 5, 5}, // Number of points to test |
| TestUtilities.createRandomNumberGenerator()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Tests the unitary projection on an ellipse. |
| * |
| * @throws FactoryException if an error occurred while creating the map projection. |
| * @throws TransformException if an error occurred while projecting a point. |
| */ |
| @Test |
| @DependsOnMethod("testSphere") |
| public void testEllipse() throws FactoryException, TransformException { |
| createCompleteProjection(new org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.provider.AlbersEqualArea(), |
| CLARKE_A, // Semi-major axis from Snyder table 15 |
| CLARKE_B, // Semi-minor axis |
| 0, // Central meridian |
| 0, // Latitude of origin |
| 29.5, // Standard parallel 1 (from Snyder table 15) |
| 45.5, // Standard parallel 2 (from Snyder table 15) |
| NaN, // Scale factor (none) |
| 0, // False easting |
| 0); // False northing |
| |
| final double delta = toRadians(100.0 / 60) / 1852; // Approximately 100 metres. |
| derivativeDeltas = new double[] {delta, delta}; |
| tolerance = Formulas.LINEAR_TOLERANCE; |
| final AlbersEqualArea kernel = (AlbersEqualArea) getKernel(); |
| assertFalse("isSpherical", isSpherical(kernel)); |
| /* |
| * Expected 'n' value from Snyder table 15. The division by (1-ℯ²) is because Apache SIS omits this factor |
| * in its calculation of n (we rather take it in account in (de)normalization matrices and elsewhere). |
| */ |
| assertEquals("n", 0.6029035, kernel.nm / (1 - kernel.eccentricitySquared), 0.5E-7); |
| /* |
| * When stepping into the AlbersEqualArea.Sphere.transform(…) method with a debugger, the expected |
| * value of 6378206.4*ρ/(nm/(1-ℯ²)) is 6931335 (value taken from ρ column in Snyder table 15). |
| */ |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {0, 50}, new double[] {0, 5356698.435}); |
| /* |
| * Expect 6378206.4*ρ/(nm/(1-ℯ²)) ≈ 8042164 (can be verified only with the debugger) |
| */ |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {0, 40}, new double[] {0, 4245869.390}); |
| /* |
| * Expect 6378206.4*ρ/(nm/(1-ℯ²)) ≈ 9710969 (can be verified only with the debugger) |
| */ |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {0, 25}, new double[] {0, 2577064.350}); |
| /* |
| * Verify consistency with random points. |
| */ |
| verifyInDomain(new double[] {-20, 20}, // Minimal input coordinate values |
| new double[] {+20, 50}, // Maximal input coordinate values |
| new int[] { 5, 5}, // Number of points to test |
| TestUtilities.createRandomNumberGenerator()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Uses Proj.4 test point has a reference. |
| * |
| * @throws FactoryException if an error occurred while creating the map projection. |
| * @throws TransformException if an error occurred while projecting a point. |
| */ |
| @Test |
| @DependsOnMethod("testEllipse") |
| public void compareWithProj4() throws FactoryException, TransformException { |
| tolerance = Formulas.LINEAR_TOLERANCE; |
| |
| // Spherical case |
| createCompleteProjection(new org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.provider.AlbersEqualArea(), |
| RADIUS, // Semi-major axis |
| RADIUS, // Semi-minor axis |
| 0, // Central meridian |
| 0, // Latitude of origin |
| 0, // Standard parallel 1 |
| 2, // Standard parallel 2 |
| NaN, // Scale factor (none) |
| 0, // False easting |
| 0); // False northing |
| |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {2, 1}, new double[] {223334.085, 111780.432}); |
| |
| // Ellipsoidal case |
| createCompleteProjection(new org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.provider.AlbersEqualArea(), |
| 6378137, // Semi-major axis (not WGS84 despite same values) |
| 6356752.314140347, // Semi-minor axis |
| 0, // Central meridian |
| 0, // Latitude of origin |
| 0, // Standard parallel 1 |
| 2, // Standard parallel 2 |
| NaN, // Scale factor (none) |
| 0, // False easting |
| 0); // False northing |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {2, 1}, new double[] {222571.609, 110653.327}); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Tests a few "special" points which need special care in inverse projection algorithm. |
| * |
| * @throws FactoryException if an error occurred while creating the map projection. |
| * @throws TransformException if an error occurred while projecting a point. |
| */ |
| @Test |
| @DependsOnMethod("testEllipse") |
| public void testSingularity() throws FactoryException, TransformException { |
| createCompleteProjection(new org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.provider.AlbersEqualArea(), |
| WGS84_A, // Semi-major axis length |
| WGS84_B, // Semi-minor axis length |
| 0, // Central meridian |
| 0, // Latitude of origin |
| 0, // Standard parallel 1 |
| 2, // Standard parallel 2 |
| NaN, // Scale factor (none) |
| 0, // False easting |
| 0); // False northing |
| |
| tolerance = Formulas.LINEAR_TOLERANCE; |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {0, 0, |
| 0, +90, |
| 0, -90}, |
| new double[] {0, 0, |
| 0, +6420271.594575703, // Computed empirically with SIS (not from an external source). |
| 0, -6309429.217}); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Tests conversion of random points with non-zero central meridian, standard parallel |
| * and false easting/northing. |
| * |
| * @throws FactoryException if an error occurred while creating the map projection. |
| * @throws TransformException if an error occurred while projecting a point. |
| */ |
| @Test |
| @DependsOnMethod("testEllipse") |
| public void testRandomPoints() throws FactoryException, TransformException { |
| createCompleteProjection(new org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.provider.AlbersEqualArea(), |
| WGS84_A, // Semi-major axis length |
| WGS84_B, // Semi-minor axis length |
| 12, // Central meridian |
| NaN, // Latitude of origin (none) |
| 24, // Standard parallel 1 |
| 40, // Standard parallel 2 |
| NaN, // Scale factor (none) |
| 300, // False easting |
| 200); // False northing |
| |
| tolerance = Formulas.LINEAR_TOLERANCE; |
| final double delta = toRadians(100.0 / 60) / 1852; // Approximately 100 metres. |
| derivativeDeltas = new double[] {delta, delta}; |
| verifyInDomain(new double[] {-40, 10}, // Minimal input coordinate values |
| new double[] {+40, 60}, // Maximal input coordinate values |
| new int[] { 5, 5}, // Number of points to test |
| TestUtilities.createRandomNumberGenerator()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Tests the projection of point where the difference between the given longitude value and central meridian |
| * is close to 360°. In most map other map projection implementations, we rely on range reductions performed |
| * automatically by trigonometric functions. However we can not rely on that effect in the particular case of |
| * {@link AlbersEqualArea} because the longitude is pre-multiplied by a <var>n</var> factor before to be used |
| * in trigonometric functions. The range reduction must be performed explicitly in map projection code. |
| * |
| * <p>The math transform tested here is:</p> |
| * {@preformat wkt |
| * Param_MT["Albers Equal Area", |
| * Parameter["semi_major", 6378206.4, Unit["metre"]], |
| * Parameter["semi_minor", 6356583.8, Unit["metre"]], |
| * Parameter["Latitude of false origin", 50, Unit["degree"]], |
| * Parameter["Longitude of false origin", -154, Unit["degree"]], |
| * Parameter["Latitude of 1st standard parallel", 55, Unit["degree"]], |
| * Parameter["Latitude of 2nd standard parallel", 65, Unit["degree"]]] |
| * } |
| * |
| * @throws FactoryException if an error occurred while creating the map projection. |
| * @throws TransformException if an error occurred while projecting a point. |
| * |
| * @see <a href="https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SIS-486">SIS-486</a> |
| */ |
| @Test |
| public void testLongitudeWraparound() throws FactoryException, TransformException { |
| createCompleteProjection(new org.apache.sis.internal.referencing.provider.AlbersEqualArea(), |
| 6378206.4, // Semi-major axis length |
| 6356583.8, // Semi-minor axis length |
| -154, // Central meridian |
| 50, // Latitude of origin |
| 55, // Standard parallel 1 |
| 65, // Standard parallel 2 |
| NaN, // Scale factor (none) |
| NaN, // False easting (none) |
| NaN); // False northing (none) |
| |
| tolerance = Formulas.LINEAR_TOLERANCE; |
| /* |
| * Skip inverse transform because the 176.003° become -183.997°. It is not the purpose |
| * of this test to verify longitude wraparound in inverse projection (we do not expect |
| * such wraparound to be applied). |
| */ |
| isInverseTransformSupported = false; |
| verifyTransform(new double[] {176.00296518775082, 52.00158201757688}, |
| new double[] {-2000419.117, 680784.426}); |
| } |
| } |