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2.4.3</span><div class="tocCollapsible_aw-L tocMobile_Tx6Y"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_zr6a">On this page</button></div><div class="markdown"><header><h1 class="h1Heading_dC7a">Metrics插件</h1></header><h2><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="说明"></a>说明<a class="hash-link" href="#说明" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h2><ul><li><code>Metrics插件</code>插件是网关用来监控自身运行状态（<code>JVM</code>相关），请求的响应迟延，<code>QPS</code>、<code>TPS</code>等相关<code>metrics</code>。</li></ul><h2><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="技术方案"></a>技术方案<a class="hash-link" href="#技术方案" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h2><ul><li><p>流程图 |
| <img src="/zh/assets/images/shenyu-metrics-805b9a2539e9808d934caae9b3a1404f.png"></p></li><li><p>异步或者同步的方式，在 <code>Apache ShenYu</code> 网关里面进行 <code>metrics</code> 埋点。</p></li><li><p><code>prometheus</code> 服务端通过 <code>http</code> 请求来拉取 <code>metrics</code>，再使用 <code>Grafana</code> 展示。</p></li></ul><h2><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="插件使用"></a>插件使用<a class="hash-link" href="#插件使用" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h2><ul><li>在网关的 <code>pom.xml</code> 文件中添加 <code>metrics</code> 的依赖。</li></ul><div class="codeBlockContainer_J+bg"><div class="codeBlockContent_csEI xml"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-xml codeBlock_rtdJ thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_1zSZ"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"><!-- apache shenyu metrics plugin starter--></span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"><</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">dependency</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"><</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">groupId</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain">org.apache.shenyu</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"></</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">groupId</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"><</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">artifactId</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain">shenyu-spring-boot-starter-plugin-metrics</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"></</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">artifactId</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"><</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">version</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain">${project.version}</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"></</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">version</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34"></</span><span class="token tag" style="color:#00009f">dependency</span><span class="token tag punctuation" style="color:#393A34">></span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"><!-- apache shenyu metrics plugin end--></span></span></code></pre><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" class="copyButton_M3SB clean-btn">Copy</button></div></div><ul><li>在网关的配置yaml文件中编辑如下内容：</li></ul><div class="codeBlockContainer_J+bg"><div class="codeBlockContent_csEI yml"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-yml codeBlock_rtdJ thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_1zSZ"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">shenyu</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">metrics</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">enabled</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean important" style="color:#36acaa">false</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic">#设置为 true 表示开启</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">name</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> prometheus </span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">host</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> 127.0.0.1 </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic">#暴露的ip</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">port</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:#36acaa">8090</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic">#暴露的端口</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">jmxConfig</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic">#jmx配置</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">props</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">jvm_enabled</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean important" style="color:#36acaa">true</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic">#开启jvm的监控指标</span></span></code></pre><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" class="copyButton_M3SB clean-btn">Copy</button></div></div><h2><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="metrics信息"></a>metrics信息<a class="hash-link" href="#metrics信息" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h2><ul><li><p>所有的<code>JVM</code>，线程，内存，等相关信息都会埋点，可以在 <code>Grafana</code> 面板中，新增一个 <code>JVM</code> 模块，则会完全展示 具体请看：<a href="https://github.com/prometheus/jmx_exporter" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://github.com/prometheus/jmx_exporter</a></p></li><li><p>另外还有如下自定义的 <code>metrics</code></p></li></ul><table><thead><tr><th align="left">名称</th><th align="left">类型</th><th align="left">标签名称</th><th align="left">说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">shenyu_request_total</td><td align="left">Counter</td><td align="left">none</td><td align="left">collecting all requests of Apache ShenYu Gateway</td></tr><tr><td align="left">shenyu_request_throw_total</td><td align="left">Counter</td><td align="left">none</td><td align="left">collecting all exception requests of Apache ShenYu Gateway</td></tr><tr><td align="left">shenyu_request_type_total</td><td align="left">Counter</td><td align="left">path,type</td><td align="left">collecting all matched requests of monitor</td></tr><tr><td align="left">shenyu_execute_latency_millis</td><td align="left">histogram</td><td align="left">none</td><td align="left">ShenYu gateway execute time interval</td></tr></tbody></table><h3><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="jmx-指标"></a>jmx 指标<a class="hash-link" href="#jmx-指标" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h3><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labals</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jmx_config_reload_success_total</td><td align="center">counter</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Number of times configuration have successfully been reloaded.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jmx_config_reload_failure_total</td><td align="center">counter</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Number of times configuration have failed to be reloaded.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jmx_scrape_duration_seconds</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Time this JMX scrape took, in seconds.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jmx_scrape_error</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Non-zero if this scrape failed.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jmx_scrape_cached_beans</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Number of beans with their matching rule cached</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jmx_scrape_duration_seconds</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Time this JMX scrape took, in seconds.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jmx_scrape_error</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Non-zero if this scrape failed.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jmx_scrape_cached_beans</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Number of beans with their matching rule cached</td></tr></tbody></table><h3><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="jvm-指标"></a>jvm 指标<a class="hash-link" href="#jvm-指标" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h3><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="standardexports"></a>StandardExports<a class="hash-link" href="#standardexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">process_cpu_seconds_total</td><td align="center">counter</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Total user and system CPU time spent in seconds.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">process_start_time_seconds</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Start time of the process since unix epoch in seconds.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">process_open_fds</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Number of open file descriptors.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">process_max_fds</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Maximum number of open file descriptors.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">process_virtual_memory_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Virtual memory size in bytes.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">process_resident_memory_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Resident memory size in bytes.</td></tr></tbody></table><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="memorypoolsexports"></a>MemoryPoolsExports<a class="hash-link" href="#memorypoolsexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_objects_pending_finalization</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{area="heap|nonheap"}</td><td align="center">The number of objects waiting in the finalizer queue.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_bytes_used</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{area="heap|nonheap"}</td><td align="center">Used bytes of a given JVM memory area.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_bytes_committed</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{area="heap|nonheap"}</td><td align="center">Committed (bytes) of a given JVM memory area.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_bytes_max</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{area="heap|nonheap"}</td><td align="center">Max (bytes) of a given JVM memory area.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_bytes_init</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{area="heap|nonheap"}</td><td align="center">Initial bytes of a given JVM memory area.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_bytes_used</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Used bytes of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_bytes_committed</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Committed bytes of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_bytes_max</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Max bytes of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_bytes_init</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Initial bytes of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_collection_used_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Used bytes after last collection of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_collection_committed_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Committed after last collection bytes of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_collection_max_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Max bytes after last collection of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_collection_init_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Initial after last collection bytes of a given JVM memory pool.</td></tr></tbody></table><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="memoryallocationexports"></a>MemoryAllocationExports<a class="hash-link" href="#memoryallocationexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jvm_memory_pool_allocated_bytes_total</td><td align="center">counter</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Total bytes allocated in a given JVM memory pool. Only updated after GC, not continuously.</td></tr><tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td></tr><tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td></tr></tbody></table><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="bufferpoolsexports"></a>BufferPoolsExports<a class="hash-link" href="#bufferpoolsexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jvm_buffer_pool_used_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Used bytes of a given JVM buffer pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_buffer_pool_capacity_bytes</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Bytes capacity of a given JVM buffer pool.</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_buffer_pool_used_buffers</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{pool}</td><td align="center">Used buffers of a given JVM buffer pool.</td></tr></tbody></table><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="garbagecollectorexports"></a>GarbageCollectorExports<a class="hash-link" href="#garbagecollectorexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jvm_gc_collection_seconds</td><td align="center">summary</td><td align="center">{gc}</td><td align="center">Time spent in a given JVM garbage collector in seconds.</td></tr></tbody></table><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="threadexports"></a>ThreadExports<a class="hash-link" href="#threadexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jvm_threads_current</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Current thread count of a JVM</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_threads_daemon</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Daemon thread count of a JVM</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_threads_peak</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Peak thread count of a JVM</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_threads_started_total</td><td align="center">counter</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Started thread count of a JVM</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_threads_deadlocked</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Cycles of JVM-threads that are in deadlock waiting to acquire object monitors or ownable synchronizers</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_threads_deadlocked_monitor</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">Cycles of JVM-threads that are in deadlock waiting to acquire object monitors</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_threads_state</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center">{state}</td><td align="center">Current count of threads by state</td></tr></tbody></table><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="classloadingexports"></a>ClassLoadingExports<a class="hash-link" href="#classloadingexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jvm_classes_loaded</td><td align="center">gauge</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">The number of classes that are currently loaded in the JVM</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_classes_loaded_total</td><td align="center">counter</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">The total number of classes that have been loaded since the JVM has started execution</td></tr><tr><td align="center">jvm_classes_unloaded_total</td><td align="center">counter</td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">The total number of classes that have been unloaded since the JVM has started execution</td></tr></tbody></table><h4><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="versioninfoexports"></a>VersionInfoExports<a class="hash-link" href="#versioninfoexports" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h4><table><thead><tr><th align="center">name</th><th align="center">type</th><th align="center">labels</th><th align="center">help</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">jvm</td><td align="center">info</td><td align="center">{version(java.runtime.version),vendor(java.vm.vendor),runtime(java.runtime.name)}</td><td align="center">VM version info</td></tr></tbody></table><h2><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="收集-metrics"></a>收集 metrics<a class="hash-link" href="#收集-metrics" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h2><p>用户需部署<code>Prometheus</code> 服务来采集</p><h3><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="windows-环境下安装prometheus"></a>windows 环境下安装Prometheus<a class="hash-link" href="#windows-环境下安装prometheus" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h3><ul><li><p>选择对应环境的 <a href="https://prometheus.io/download/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">下载地址</a>安装</p></li><li><p>修改配置文件：<code>prometheus.yml</code></p><div class="codeBlockContainer_J+bg"><div class="codeBlockContent_csEI yaml"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-yaml codeBlock_rtdJ thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_1zSZ"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">scrape_configs</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">-</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">job_name</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:#e3116c">'Apache ShenYu'</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># scheme defaults to 'http'.</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">static_configs</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">-</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">targets</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">[</span><span class="token string" style="color:#e3116c">'localhost:8090'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">]</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># metrics of apache shenyu are exposed on port 8090 by default</span></span></code></pre><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" class="copyButton_M3SB clean-btn">Copy</button></div></div></li></ul><p><strong>注：</strong> <code>job_name</code>跟<code>monitor</code>插件配置的<code>metricsName</code>相对应</p><ul><li>配置完成之后，在 <code>windows</code> 下可以直接双击 <code>prometheus.exe</code> 启动即可，默认启动端口为 <code>9090</code> ，访问 http://localhost:9090/ ，点击<code>status</code>-><code>Targets</code>，验证是否成功。</li></ul><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-6-e6e3fea6e33e3799c8f4d2dfa98bc5ec.png"></p><h3><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="macos-环境下安装prometheus"></a>macos 环境下安装Prometheus<a class="hash-link" href="#macos-环境下安装prometheus" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h3><ul><li>使用brew 安装 prometheus，安装完成后<code>prometheus</code> 在<code>homebrew</code>下的 <code>Cellar</code> 文件夹中。</li></ul><div class="codeBlockContainer_J+bg"><div class="codeBlockContent_csEI"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-undefined codeBlock_rtdJ thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_1zSZ"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">brew install prometheus</span></span></code></pre><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" class="copyButton_M3SB clean-btn">Copy</button></div></div><ul><li>在prometheus.yml文件所在位置执行如下命令即可启动prometheus。</li></ul><div class="codeBlockContainer_J+bg"><div class="codeBlockContent_csEI"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-undefined codeBlock_rtdJ thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_1zSZ"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">prometheus --config.file=prometheus.yml &</span></span></code></pre><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" class="copyButton_M3SB clean-btn">Copy</button></div></div><p>访问 <code>http://localhost:9090/</code> 验证是否正常启动。</p><p>下面介绍如何安装 <code>Grafana</code> </p><h3><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="windows环境下安装grafana"></a>windows环境下安装Grafana<a class="hash-link" href="#windows环境下安装grafana" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h3><ul><li>安装 <code>Grafana</code></li></ul><p><a href="https://dl.grafana.com/oss/release/grafana-7.4.2.windows-amd64.zip" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">下载地址</a> 解压进入 <code>bin</code> 目录然后双击 <code>grafana-server.exe</code> 运行 访问 <code>http://localhost:3000/?orgId=1</code> admin/admin 验证是否成功</p><h3><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="macos环境下安装grafana"></a>macos环境下安装Grafana<a class="hash-link" href="#macos环境下安装grafana" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h3><ul><li>使用brew 安装 grafana 。</li></ul><div class="codeBlockContainer_J+bg"><div class="codeBlockContent_csEI"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-undefined codeBlock_rtdJ thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_1zSZ"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">brew install grafana</span></span></code></pre><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" class="copyButton_M3SB clean-btn">Copy</button></div></div><ul><li>以服务方式启动grafana</li></ul><div class="codeBlockContainer_J+bg"><div class="codeBlockContent_csEI"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-undefined codeBlock_rtdJ thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_1zSZ"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">brew services start grafana</span></span></code></pre><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" class="copyButton_M3SB clean-btn">Copy</button></div></div><p>访问 <code>http://localhost:3000/</code> 验证是否正常启动。</p><h3><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="anchor enhancedAnchor_WiXH" id="使用grafana查看监控数据"></a>使用Grafana查看监控数据<a class="hash-link" href="#使用grafana查看监控数据" title="Direct link to heading">#</a></h3><p>配置数据源，选择prometheus，注意数据源名字为prometheus。</p><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-7-355daf90afad71497091d1b1fdb477fb.png"></p><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-8-8425d041585a6db6b27412ac052c5e57.png"></p><ul><li>配置自定义metric面板<code>request_total</code>、<code>http_request_total</code></li></ul><p>点击 <code>Create</code> - <code>Import</code> 输入<code>dashboards</code> 的 <a href="https://shenyu.apache.org/img/shenyu/monitor/request_metric_dashboard.json" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">面板json配置</a></p><p>最终自定义 <code>Http</code> 请求监控面板效果如下：</p><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-1-92f09dff492b284cf5462a1b2149f804.png"></p><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-2-4ef0ea780f6d612bb1076decaa4c4549.png"></p><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-3-25e310a4c0c636d2ccd872bada66bfe9.png"></p><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-4-d95d82437f8344ab537170fc78ee980c.png"></p><p><img src="/zh/assets/images/request-metric-5-5be0cded02230111957e9cbf0b74f653.png"></p></div><footer class="row docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/apache/shenyu-website/edit/main/i18n/zh/docusaurus-plugin-content-docs/version-2.4.3/plugin-center/observability/metrics-plugin.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_mS5F" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>编辑本文档</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_wj+Z"></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages navigation"><div class="pagination-nav__item"><a class="pagination-nav__link" href="/zh/docs/2.4.3/plugin-center/observability/logging-rocketmq"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">上一篇</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">« Logging-RocketMQ插件</div></a></div><div class="pagination-nav__item pagination-nav__item--next"><a class="pagination-nav__link" href="/zh/docs/2.4.3/plugin-center/common/general-context-plugin"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">下一篇</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">GeneralContext插件 »</div></a></div></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_vrFS thin-scrollbar"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#说明" class="table-of-contents__link">说明</a></li><li><a href="#技术方案" class="table-of-contents__link">技术方案</a></li><li><a href="#插件使用" class="table-of-contents__link">插件使用</a></li><li><a href="#metrics信息" class="table-of-contents__link">metrics信息</a><ul><li><a href="#jmx-指标" class="table-of-contents__link">jmx 指标</a></li><li><a href="#jvm-指标" class="table-of-contents__link">jvm 指标</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#收集-metrics" class="table-of-contents__link">收集 metrics</a><ul><li><a href="#windows-环境下安装prometheus" class="table-of-contents__link">windows 环境下安装Prometheus</a></li><li><a href="#macos-环境下安装prometheus" class="table-of-contents__link">macos 环境下安装Prometheus</a></li><li><a href="#windows环境下安装grafana" class="table-of-contents__link">windows环境下安装Grafana</a></li><li><a href="#macos环境下安装grafana" class="table-of-contents__link">macos环境下安装Grafana</a></li><li><a href="#使用grafana查看监控数据" class="table-of-contents__link">使用Grafana查看监控数据</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div></div> |
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