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| <title>Distributed Primary Key :: ShardingSphere</title> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/overview/" title="Overview" class="dd-item |
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| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/overview/"> |
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| <b>1. </b>Overview |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/quick-start/" title="Quick Start" class="dd-item |
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| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/quick-start/"> |
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| <b>2. </b>Quick Start |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/quick-start/shardingsphere-jdbc-quick-start/" title="ShardingSphere-JDBC" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/quick-start/shardingsphere-jdbc-quick-start/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>2.1. </b>ShardingSphere-JDBC |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/quick-start/shardingsphere-proxy-quick-start/" title="ShardingSphere-Proxy" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/quick-start/shardingsphere-proxy-quick-start/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>2.2. </b>ShardingSphere-Proxy |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/quick-start/shardingsphere-scaling-quick-start/" title="ShardingSphere-Scaling(Alpha)" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/quick-start/shardingsphere-scaling-quick-start/"> |
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| <b>2.3. </b>ShardingSphere-Scaling(Alpha) |
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| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/"> |
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| <b>3. </b>Concepts & Features |
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| <b>3.1. </b>Sharding |
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| <b>3.1.1. </b>Core Concept |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/concept/sql/" title="SQL" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/concept/sql/"> |
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| SQL |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/concept/sharding/" title="Sharding" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/concept/sharding/"> |
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| Sharding |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/concept/configuration/" title="Configuration" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/concept/configuration/"> |
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| Configuration |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/concept/inline-expression/" title="Inline Expression" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/concept/inline-expression/"> |
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| Inline Expression |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/concept/key-generator/" title="Distributed Primary Key" class="dd-item active"> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/concept/key-generator/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Distributed Primary Key |
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| Hint Sharding Route |
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| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/principle/"> |
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| <b>3.1.2. </b>Guide to Kernel |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/principle/parse/" title="Parse Engine" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/principle/parse/"> |
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| Parse Engine |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/principle/route/" title="Route Engine" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/principle/route/"> |
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| Route Engine |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/principle/rewrite/" title="Rewrite Engine" class="dd-item "> |
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| Rewrite Engine |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/principle/execute/" title="Execute Engine" class="dd-item "> |
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| Execute Engine |
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| Merger Engine |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/sharding/use-norms/" title="Use Norms" class="dd-item |
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| <b>3.1.3. </b>Use Norms |
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| SQL |
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| Pagination |
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| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.2. </b>Distributed Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/concept/" title="Core Concept" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/concept/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.2.1. </b>Core Concept |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/concept/2pc-xa-transaction/" title="XA Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/concept/2pc-xa-transaction/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| XA Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/concept/base-transaction-seata/" title="Seata BASE transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/concept/base-transaction-seata/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Seata BASE transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/principle/" title="Principle" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/principle/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.2.2. </b>Principle |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/principle/2pc-xa-transaction/" title="XA Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/principle/2pc-xa-transaction/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| XA Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/principle/base-transaction-seata/" title="Seata BASE transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/principle/base-transaction-seata/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Seata BASE transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/use-norms/" title="Use Norms" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/use-norms/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.2.3. </b>Use Norms |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/use-norms/local-transaction/" title="Local Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/use-norms/local-transaction/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Local Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/use-norms/2pc-xa-transaction/" title="XA transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/use-norms/2pc-xa-transaction/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| XA transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/transaction/use-norms/base-transaction-seata/" title="Seata BASE transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/transaction/use-norms/base-transaction-seata/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Seata BASE transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/read-write-splitting/" title="Replica query" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/read-write-splitting/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.3. </b>Replica query |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/read-write-splitting/concept/" title="Core Concept" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/read-write-splitting/concept/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.3.1. </b>Core Concept |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/read-write-splitting/use-norms/" title="Use Norms" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/read-write-splitting/use-norms/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.3.2. </b>Use Norms |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/" title="Governance" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.4. </b>Governance |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/management/" title="Management" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/management/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.4.1 </b>Management |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/management/config-center/" title="Config Center" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/management/config-center/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Config Center |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/management/registry-center/" title="Registry Center" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/management/registry-center/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Registry Center |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/management/dependency/" title="Third-party Components" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/management/dependency/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Third-party Components |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/observability/" title="Observability" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/observability/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.4.2 </b>Observability |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/observability/apm-integration/" title="APM Integration" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/observability/apm-integration/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| APM Integration |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/governance/observability/agnet/" title="Agent Integration" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/governance/observability/agnet/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Agent Integration |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/scaling/" title="Scaling" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/scaling/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.5. </b>Scaling |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/scaling/concept/" title="Core Concept" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/scaling/concept/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.5.1. </b>Core Concept |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/scaling/principle/" title="Principle" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/scaling/principle/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.5.2. </b>Principle |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/scaling/use-norms/" title="User Norms" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/scaling/use-norms/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.5.3. </b>User Norms |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/encrypt/" title="Encryption" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/encrypt/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.6. </b>Encryption |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
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| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/encrypt/concept/" title="Core Concept" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/encrypt/concept/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.6.1. </b>Core Concept |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
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| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/encrypt/principle/" title="Principle" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/encrypt/principle/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.6.2. </b>Principle |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/encrypt/use-norms/" title="Use Norms" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/encrypt/use-norms/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.6.3. </b>Use Norms |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/shadow/" title="Shadow DB" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/shadow/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.7. </b>Shadow DB |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/shadow/concept/" title="Core Concept" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/shadow/concept/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.7.1. </b>Core Concept |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/shadow/principle/" title="Principle" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/shadow/principle/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.7.2. </b>Principle |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/dist-sql/" title="Dist SQL" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/dist-sql/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.8. </b>Dist SQL |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/dist-sql/rdl/" title="RDL" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/dist-sql/rdl/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| RDL |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/dist-sql/rql/" title="RQL" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/dist-sql/rql/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| RQL |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/dist-sql/sctl/" title="SCTL" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/dist-sql/sctl/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| SCTL |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/pluggable-architecture/" title="Pluggable Architecture" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/pluggable-architecture/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.9. </b>Pluggable Architecture |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/test-engine/" title="Test Engine" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/test-engine/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>3.10. </b>Test Engine |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/test-engine/integration-test/" title="Integration Test" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/test-engine/integration-test/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.9.1. </b>Integration Test |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/test-engine/parser-test/" title="SQL Parser Test" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/test-engine/parser-test/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.9.2. </b>SQL Parser Test |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/test-engine/rewrite-test/" title="SQL Rewrite Test" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/test-engine/rewrite-test/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.9.3. </b>SQL Rewrite Test |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/features/test-engine/performance-test/" title="Performance Test" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/test-engine/performance-test/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>3.9.4. </b>Performance Test |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/" title="User Manual" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4. </b>User Manual |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/" title="ShardingSphere-JDBC" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.1. </b>ShardingSphere-JDBC |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/" title="Usage" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.1.1. </b>Usage |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/" title="Data Sharding" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| Data Sharding |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/java-api/" title="Use Java API" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/java-api/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Java API |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/yaml/" title="Use YAML" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/yaml/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use YAML |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/spring-boot-starter/" title="Use Spring Boot Starter" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/spring-boot-starter/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Spring Boot Starter |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/spring-namespace/" title="Use Spring Namespace" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/spring-namespace/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Spring Namespace |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/hint/" title="Hint" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/sharding/hint/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Hint |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/" title="Transaction" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/java-api/" title="Use Java API" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/java-api/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Java API |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/spring-boot-starter/" title="Use Spring Boot Starter" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/spring-boot-starter/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Spring Boot Starter |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/spring-namespace/" title="Use Spring Namespace" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/spring-namespace/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Spring Namespace |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/atomikos/" title="Atomikos Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/atomikos/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Atomikos Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/bitronix/" title="Bitronix Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/bitronix/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Bitronix Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/narayana/" title="Narayana Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/narayana/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Narayana Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/seata/" title="Seata Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/transaction/seata/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Seata Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/" title="Governance" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| Governance |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/java-api/" title="Use Java API" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/java-api/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Java API |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/yaml/" title="Use YAML" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/yaml/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use YAML |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/spring-boot-starter/" title="Use Spring Boot Starter" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/spring-boot-starter/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Spring Boot Starter |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/spring-namespace/" title="Use Spring Namespace" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/usage/governance/spring-namespace/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Use Spring Namespace |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/" title="Configuration Manual" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.1.2. </b>Configuration Manual |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/" title="Java API" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| Java API |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
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| |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/sharding/" title="Sharding" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/sharding/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Sharding |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/read-write-splitting/" title="Read write splitting" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/read-write-splitting/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Read write splitting |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/encrypt/" title="Encryption" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/encrypt/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Encryption |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/shadow/" title="Shadow DB" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/shadow/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Shadow DB |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/governance/" title="Governance" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/governance/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Governance |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/mix/" title="Mixed Rules" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/mix/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Mixed Rules |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/change-history/" title="Change History" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/java-api/change-history/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Change History |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/" title="YAML Configuration" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| YAML Configuration |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/sharding/" title="Sharding" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/sharding/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Sharding |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/read-write-splitting/" title="Read write splitting" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/read-write-splitting/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Read write splitting |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/encrypt/" title="Encryption" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/encrypt/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Encryption |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/shadow/" title="Shadow DB" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/shadow/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Shadow DB |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/governance/" title="Governance" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/governance/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Governance |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/mix/" title="Mixed Rules" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/mix/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Mixed Rules |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/change-history/" title="Change History" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/yaml/change-history/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Change History |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| </ul> |
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| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/" title="Spring Boot Starter Configuration" class="dd-item |
| |
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| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| Spring Boot Starter Configuration |
| |
| </a> |
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| <ul> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/sharding/" title="Sharding" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/sharding/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Sharding |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/read-write-splitting/" title="Read write splitting" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/read-write-splitting/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Read write splitting |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/encrypt/" title="Encryption" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/encrypt/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Encryption |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/shadow/" title="Shadow DB" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/shadow/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Shadow DB |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/governance/" title="Governance" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/governance/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Governance |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/mix/" title="Mixed Rules" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/mix/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Mixed Rules |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/change-history/" title="Change History" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-boot-starter/change-history/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Change History |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| </ul> |
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| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/" title="Spring Namespace Configuration" class="dd-item |
| |
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| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| Spring Namespace Configuration |
| |
| </a> |
| |
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| <ul> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/sharding/" title="Sharding" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/sharding/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Sharding |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/read-write-splitting/" title="Read write splitting" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/read-write-splitting/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Read write splitting |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/encrypt/" title="Encryption" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/encrypt/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Encryption |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/shadow/" title="Shadow DB" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/shadow/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Shadow DB |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/governance/" title="Governance" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/governance/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Governance |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/mix/" title="Mixed Rules" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/mix/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Mixed Rules |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/change-history/" title="Change History" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/spring-namespace/change-history/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Change History |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/" title="Built-in Algorithm" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| Built-in Algorithm |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/sharding/" title="Sharding Algorithm" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/sharding/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Sharding Algorithm |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/keygen/" title="Key Generate Algorithm" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/keygen/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Key Generate Algorithm |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/load-balance/" title="Load Balance Algorithm" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/load-balance/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Load Balance Algorithm |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/encrypt/" title="Encryption Algorithm" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/encrypt/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Encryption Algorithm |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/props/" title="Properties Configuration" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/props/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Properties Configuration |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/unsupported-items/" title="Unsupported Items" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/unsupported-items/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>4.1.3. </b>Unsupported Items |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/" title="ShardingSphere-Proxy" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.2. </b>ShardingSphere-Proxy |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
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| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/" title="Usage" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.2.1. </b>Usage |
| |
| </a> |
| |
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| <ul> |
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| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/startup/" title="Proxy Startup" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/startup/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Proxy Startup |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/governance/" title="Governance" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/governance/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Governance |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/transaction/" title="Distributed Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/usage/transaction/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Distributed Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/" title="Configuration Manual" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.2.2. </b>Configuration Manual |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
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| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/data-source/" title="Data Source Configuration" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/data-source/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Data Source Configuration |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/authentication/" title="Authentication" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/authentication/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Authentication |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/props/" title="Properties Configuration" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/props/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Properties Configuration |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/yaml-syntax/" title="YAML Syntax" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/configuration/yaml-syntax/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| YAML Syntax |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/docker/" title="Docker Clone" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-proxy/docker/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>4.2.3. </b>Docker Clone |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-sidecar/" title="ShardingSphere-Sidecar" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-sidecar/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.3. </b>ShardingSphere-Sidecar |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-scaling/" title="ShardingSphere-Scaling" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-scaling/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.4. </b>ShardingSphere-Scaling |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-scaling/build/" title="Build" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-scaling/build/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>4.4.1. </b>Build |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-scaling/usage/" title="Manual" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-scaling/usage/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>4.4.2. </b>Manual |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/" title="ShardingSphere-UI" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.5. </b>ShardingSphere-UI |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/" title="Manual" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>4.5.1. </b>Manual |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/build/" title="Build" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/build/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Build |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/registry-center/" title="Registry Center" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/registry-center/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Registry Center |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/rule-config/" title="Rule Config" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/rule-config/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Rule Config |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/runtime-status/" title="Runtime Status" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/user-manual/shardingsphere-ui/usage/runtime-status/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| Runtime Status |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/" title="Dev Manual" class="dd-item |
| |
| |
| |
| "> |
| |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/"> |
| <i class="collapse" style="display:inline; font-family:'courier';"> |
| |
| <svg class="icon icon-down" |
| style="display: none;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M500.8 604.778667L267.306667 371.392l-45.226667 45.269333 278.741333 278.613334 278.485334-278.613334-45.248-45.248z" p-id="5376" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| <svg class="icon icon-right" |
| style="display: inline-block;" |
| viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="#777"> |
| <path d="M593.450667 512.128L360.064 278.613333l45.290667-45.226666 278.613333 278.762666L405.333333 790.613333l-45.226666-45.269333z" p-id="5605" ></path> |
| </svg> |
| |
| </i> |
| <b>5. </b>Dev Manual |
| |
| </a> |
| |
| |
| <ul> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/sql-parser/" title="SQL Parser" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/sql-parser/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.1. </b>SQL Parser |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/configuration/" title="Configuration" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/configuration/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.2. </b>Configuration |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/kernel/" title="Kernel" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/kernel/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.3. </b>Kernel |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/sharding/" title="Data Sharding" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/sharding/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.4. </b>Data Sharding |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/read-write-splitting/" title="Read write splitting" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/read-write-splitting/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.5. </b>Read write splitting |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/data-encryption/" title="Data Encryption" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/data-encryption/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.6. </b>Data Encryption |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/sql-audit/" title="SQL Audit" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/sql-audit/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.7. </b>SQL Audit |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/transaction/" title="Distributed Transaction" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/transaction/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.8. </b>Distributed Transaction |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/governance/" title="Distributed Governance" class="dd-item "> |
| <a href="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/dev-manual/governance/"> |
| <svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5375" width="20" height="20"></svg> |
| <b>5.9. </b>Distributed Governance |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li data-nav-id="/en/dev-manual/scaling/" title="Scaling" class="dd-item "> |
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| <b>5.10. </b>Scaling |
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| <a href='https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/'>ShardingSphere</a> > <a href='https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/'>Concepts & Features</a> > <a href='https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/'>Sharding</a> > <a href='https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/features/sharding/concept/'>Core Concept</a> > Distributed Primary Key |
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| <h1>Distributed Primary Key</h1> |
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| <ul> |
| <li><a href="#motivation">Motivation</a></li> |
| <li><a href="#built-in-key-generator">Built-In Key Generator</a> |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="#uuid">UUID</a></li> |
| <li><a href="#snowflake">SNOWFLAKE</a></li> |
| <li><a href="#principle">Principle</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
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| <h2 id="motivation">Motivation</h2> |
| <p>In the development of traditional database software, the automatic sequence generation technology is a basic requirement. |
| All kinds of databases have provided corresponding support for this requirement, such as MySQL auto-increment key, Oracle auto-increment sequence and so on. |
| It is a tricky problem that there is only one sequence generated by different data nodes after sharding. |
| Auto-increment keys in different physical tables in the same logic table can not perceive each other and thereby generate repeated sequences. |
| It is possible to avoid clashes by restricting the initiative value and increasing the step of auto-increment key. |
| But introducing extra operation rules can make the solution lack integrity and scalability.</p> |
| <p>Currently, there are many third-party solutions that can solve this problem perfectly, |
| (such as UUID and others) relying on some particular algorithms to generate unrepeated keys or introducing sequence generation services. |
| We have provided several built-in key generators, such as UUID, SNOWFLAKE. |
| Besides, we have also extracted a key generator interface to make users implement self-defined key generator.</p> |
| <h2 id="built-in-key-generator">Built-In Key Generator</h2> |
| <h3 id="uuid">UUID</h3> |
| <p>Use <code>UUID.randomUUID()</code> to generate the distributed key.</p> |
| <h3 id="snowflake">SNOWFLAKE</h3> |
| <p>Users can configure the strategy of each table in sharding rule configuration module, with default snowflake algorithm generating 64bit long integral data.</p> |
| <p>As the distributed sequence generation algorithm published by Twitter, |
| snowflake algorithm can ensure sequences of different processes do not repeat and those of the same process are ordered.</p> |
| <h3 id="principle">Principle</h3> |
| <p>In the same process, it makes sure that IDs do not repeat through time, or through order if the time is identical. |
| In the same time,with monotonously increasing time, if servers are generally synchronized, |
| generated sequences are generally assumed to be ordered in a distributed environment. |
| This can guarantee the effectiveness in index field insertion, like the sequence of MySQL Innodb storage engine.</p> |
| <p>In the sequence generated with snowflake algorithm, binary form has 4 parts, 1 bit sign, 41bit timestamp, 10bit work ID and 12bit sequence number from high to low.</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>sign bit (1bit)</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p>Reserved sign bit, constantly to be zero.</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>timestamp bit (41bit)</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p>41bit timestamp can contain 2 to the power of 41 milliseconds. One year can use <code>365 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000</code> milliseconds. We can see from the calculation:</p> |
| <div class="highlight"><pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-java" data-lang="java">Math<span style="color:#f92672">.</span><span style="color:#a6e22e">pow</span><span style="color:#f92672">(</span>2<span style="color:#f92672">,</span> 41<span style="color:#f92672">)</span> <span style="color:#f92672">/</span> <span style="color:#f92672">(</span>365 <span style="color:#f92672">*</span> 24 <span style="color:#f92672">*</span> 60 <span style="color:#f92672">*</span> 60 <span style="color:#f92672">*</span> 1000L<span style="color:#f92672">);</span> |
| </code></pre></div><p>The result is approximately equal to 69.73 years. |
| Apache ShardingSphere snowflake algorithm starts from November 1st, 2016, and can be used until 2086, which we believe can satisfy the requirement of most systems.</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>work ID bit (10bit)</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p>The sign is the only one in Java process. If applied in distributed deployment, each work ID should be different. |
| The default value is 0 and can be set through properties.</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>sequence number bit (12bit)</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p>The sequence number is used to generate different IDs in a millisecond. |
| If the number generated in that millisecond exceeds 4,096 (2 to the power of 12), the generator will wait till the next millisecond to continue.</p> |
| <p>Please refer to the following picture for the detailed structure of snowflake algorithm sequence.</p> |
| <p><img src="https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/img/sharding/snowflake_en_v3.png" alt="Snowflake"></p> |
| <h4 id="clock-back">Clock-Back</h4> |
| <p>The clock-back of server can generate repeated sequence, so the default distributed sequence generator has provided a maximum clock-back millisecond. |
| If the clock-back time has exceeded it, the program will report error. If it is within the tolerance range, |
| the generator will wait till after the last generation time and then continue to work. |
| The default maximum clock-back millisecond is 0 and can be set through properties.</p> |
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