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| Restful风格 - 使用 RestOperations |
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| RPC风格 |
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| <a href="../build-consumer/3rd-party-service-invoke.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 调用第三方REST服务 |
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| 定制请求处理流程 |
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| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
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| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_9_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_9"> |
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| 定制请求处理流程 |
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| 处理链介绍 |
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| <a href="microservice-invocation-chain.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 微服务调用链 |
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| <a href="customized-tracing.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 本地开发和测试 |
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| 本地开发和测试 |
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| Table of contents |
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| <a href="#_1" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 概念阐述 |
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| <a href="#_2" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 启动本地服务中心 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="#mock" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| Mock机制启动服务中心 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 跨进程调用 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="#_4" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 通过设置环境信息方便本地调试 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="upload-download.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 文件上传下载 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="reactive.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| Reactive |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="dnsconfig.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| DNS自定义配置 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="proxy.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 代理设置 |
| </span> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="report-framework-version.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 框架上报版本号 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="cross-app-invocation.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 跨应用调用 |
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| <a href="secret-field.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 定制序列化和反序列化方法 |
| </span> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="context.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用Context传递控制消息 |
| </span> |
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| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="produceprocess.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 返回值序列化扩展 |
| </span> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="CORS.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 跨域资源共享(CORS) |
| </span> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="AlarmEvent.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 获取熔断与实例隔离告警事件信息 |
| </span> |
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| </a> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="shutdown.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 优雅停机 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="error-handling.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 异常处理 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="multienvironment.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 微服务实例间多环境隔离 |
| </span> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="thread-model.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| 线程模型 |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="config-logs.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 配置日志 |
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| </ul> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
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| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_11" > |
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| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_11" id="__nav_11_label" tabindex="0"> |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 多样化的通信协议功能 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_11_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_11"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 多样化的通信协议功能 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../transports/introduction.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
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| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 多协议介绍 |
| </span> |
| |
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| </a> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../transports/rest-over-vertx.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| REST over HTTP(Vert.x) |
| </span> |
| |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../transports/http2.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| REST over HTTP2(Vert.x) |
| </span> |
| |
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| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../transports/rest-over-servlet-embedded.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| REST over Servlet(Spring Boot Embedded) |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../transports/rest-over-servlet.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| REST over Servlet(WAR) |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../transports/highway-rpc.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| Highway |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
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| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_12" > |
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| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_12" id="__nav_12_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 多样化的服务注册与发现功能 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_12_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_12"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 多样化的服务注册与发现功能 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../registry/introduction.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 注册发现介绍 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../registry/service-center.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用Service Center |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../registry/nacos.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用Nacos |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../registry/zookeeper.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用ZooKeeper |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
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| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../registry/local-registry.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 本地注册发现 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../registry/distributed.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 去中心化注册发现 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
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| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_13" > |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_13" id="__nav_13_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 多样化的配置管理功能 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_13_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_13"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 多样化的配置管理功能 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config/general-config.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 服务配置介绍 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config/read-config.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 在程序中读取配置信息 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config/kie.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用Kie |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
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| |
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| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config/nacos.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用Nacos |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
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| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config/zookeeper.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用Zookeeper |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config/apollo.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用Apollo |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config/cse1.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用CSE1.0配置中心 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_14" > |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_14" id="__nav_14_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 服务治理功能参考 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_14_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_14"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 服务治理功能参考 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/rule-governance.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 流量特征治理 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/governance-best-practise.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 流量特征治理最佳实践 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/loadbalance.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 负载均衡 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/ratelimit.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 限流 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/router.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 灰度发布 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/fault-injection.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 故障注入 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/fail-retry.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 快速失败和重试 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
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| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_15" > |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_15" id="__nav_15_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 网关功能参考 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_15_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_15"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 网关功能参考 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../edge/open-service.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 介绍 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../edge/by-servicecomb-sdk.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用 Edge Service 做网关 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../edge/zuul.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用 `zuul` 和 `spring cloud gateway` 做网关 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../edge/nginx.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| nginx 网关简单介绍 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_16" > |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_16" id="__nav_16_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 安全特性参考 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_16_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_16"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 安全特性参考 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../references-handlers/publickey.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 公钥认证 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../security/tls.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用TLS通信 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../security/shi-yong-rsa-ren-zheng.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 使用RSA认证 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_17" > |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_17" id="__nav_17_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 专题文章 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_17_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_17"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 专题文章 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../featured-topics/features.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 特性介绍 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../featured-topics/secrets.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 技术解密 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../featured-topics/upgrading.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 升级指导 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../featured-topics/compatibility.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 兼容问题和兼容性策略 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
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| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../featured-topics/performance.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 性能问题分析和调优 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_18" > |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_18" id="__nav_18_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 常用配置项参考 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_18_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_18"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 常用配置项参考 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../config-reference/rest-transport-client.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| REST Transport Client 配置项 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_19" > |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_19" id="__nav_19_label" tabindex="0"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 常见问题 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| </label> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_19_label" aria-expanded="false"> |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_19"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| 常见问题 |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../question-and-answer/faq.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| FAQ |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../question-and-answer/question_answer.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| Q & A |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="../question-and-answer/interface-compatibility.html" class="md-nav__link"> |
| |
| |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 微服务接口兼容常见问题 |
| </span> |
| |
| |
| </a> |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| |
| |
| |
| <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" > |
| <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap"> |
| <div class="md-sidebar__inner"> |
| |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> |
| <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> |
| Table of contents |
| </label> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="#_1" class="md-nav__link"> |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 概念阐述 |
| </span> |
| </a> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="#_2" class="md-nav__link"> |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 启动本地服务中心 |
| </span> |
| </a> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="#mock" class="md-nav__link"> |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| Mock机制启动服务中心 |
| </span> |
| </a> |
| |
| <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Mock机制启动服务中心"> |
| <ul class="md-nav__list"> |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="#_3" class="md-nav__link"> |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 跨进程调用 |
| </span> |
| </a> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| </ul> |
| </nav> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| <li class="md-nav__item"> |
| <a href="#_4" class="md-nav__link"> |
| <span class="md-ellipsis"> |
| 通过设置环境信息方便本地调试 |
| </span> |
| </a> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| </ul> |
| |
| </nav> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| |
| |
| |
| <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content"> |
| <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset"> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <h1>本地开发和测试</h1> |
| |
| <h2 id="_1">概念阐述</h2> |
| <p>本小节介绍如何在开发者本地进行消费者/提供者应用的开发调试。开发服务提供者请参考3 开发服务提供者章节，开发服务消费者请参考4 开发服务消费者。服务提供者和消费提供者均需要连接到在远程的服务中心，为了本地微服务的开发和调试，本小节介绍了两种搭建本地服务中心的方法进行本地微服务调试：</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li> |
| <p>启动本地服务中心</p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p>通过local file模拟启动服务中心Mock机制</p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p>通过设置环境信息方便本地调试</p> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| <p>服务中心是微服务框架中的重要组件，用于服务元数据以及服务实例元数据的管理和处理注册、发现。服务中心与微服务提供/消费者的逻辑关系下图所示：<br /> |
| <img alt="" src="../start/develop-test.png" /></p> |
| <h2 id="_2">启动本地服务中心</h2> |
| <ul> |
| <li> |
| <p><strong>步骤 1 </strong>启动本地服务中心</p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p>以可执行文件的方式运行</p> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| <ul class="nav nav-tabs"> |
| <li data-toggle="tab" class="active"><a data-toggle="tab" href="#windows">Windows</a></li> |
| <li data-toggle="tab"><a data-toggle="tab" href="#linux">Linux</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <div class="tab-content"> |
| <div id="windows" class="tab-pane active" markdown="1"> |
| 1. 下载[服务注册中心可执行文件压缩包](http://apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi/incubator/servicecomb/incubator-servicecomb-service-center/1.0.0-m1/apache-servicecomb-incubating-service-center-1.0.0-m1-windows-amd64.tar.gz) |
| 2. 解压缩到当前文件夹 |
| 3. 进入解压缩后的目录，然后双击运行**start-service-center.bat**文件 |
| </div> |
| <div id="linux" class="tab-pane fade" markdown="1"> |
| 1. 下载服务注册中心可执行文件压缩包并解压缩 |
| ```bash |
| wget http://apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi/incubator/servicecomb/incubator-servicecomb-service-center/1.0.0-m1/apache-servicecomb-incubating-service-center-1.0.0-m1-linux-amd64.tar.gz |
| tar xvf apache-servicecomb-incubating-service-center-1.0.0-m1-linux-amd64.tar.gz |
| ``` |
| 2. 运行服务注册中心 |
| ```bash |
| bash apache-servicecomb-incubating-service-center-1.0.0-m1-linux-amd64/start-service-center.sh |
| ``` |
| |
| 注意：前端（frontend）在Linux环境下默认会绑定ipv6地址，导致浏览器报错，修复办法为：先修改conf/app.conf中的httpaddr为外部可达网卡ip，之后修改app/appList/apiList.js中`ip : 'http://127.0.0.1'`为对应ip，最后重启ServiceCenter即可。 |
| |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| |
| <p>注意：Window和Linux版本均只支持64位系统。</p> |
| <ol> |
| <li>以Docker的方式运行</li> |
| </ol> |
| <p><code>bash |
| docker pull servicecomb/service-center |
| docker run -d -p 30100:30100 servicecomb/service-center:latest</code></p> |
| <ul> |
| <li><strong>步骤 2 </strong>启动本地服务中心后，在服务提供/消费者的microservice.yaml文件中配置ServerCenter的地址和端口，示例代码：</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p><code>yaml |
| servicecomb: |
| service: |
| registry: |
| address: |
| # 服务中心地址及端口 |
| http://127.0.0.1:30100</code></p> |
| <ul> |
| <li><strong>步骤 3 </strong>开发服务提供/消费者，启动微服务进行本地测试。</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p><strong>----结束</strong></p> |
| <h2 id="mock">Mock机制启动服务中心</h2> |
| <p>在本进程内存中模拟一个只能本进程使用的服务中心，一般是在测试场景中使用。 |
| * ### 进程内调用 |
| 只需要在启动ServiceComb引擎之前声明一下即可启用：</p> |
| <pre><code class="language-java">System.setProperty("local.registry.file", "notExistJustForceLocal"); |
| </code></pre> |
| <ul> |
| <li> |
| <h3 id="_3">跨进程调用</h3> |
| <p>如果部署比较简单，并且部署信息是静态的，即使有跨进程调用也可以使用本Mock机制 |
| producer端仍然像“进程内调用”一样声明即可 |
| 但是，因为Mock并不能跨进程生效，所以consumer端的Mock，需要提供一个本地的配置文件，在里面描述调用目标的详细信息，包括名字、版本、地址、schema id等等信息 |
| 同样，因为Mock不能跨进程，consumer也无法动态取得producer的契约信息，所以，需要在本地提供契约文件 |
| （这个场景，使用Mock服务中心，比使用standalone的服务中心，成本高得多得多，不建议使用）</p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p><strong>步骤 1 </strong>新建本地服务中心定义文件，假设名字为registry.yaml，内容示例如下：</p> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| <p><code>yaml |
| localserv: |
| - id: "100" |
| version: "0.0.1" |
| appid: localservreg |
| schemaIds: |
| - hello |
| instances: |
| - endpoints: |
| - rest://localhost:8080 |
| - highway://localhost:7070</code> |
| * <strong>步骤 2 </strong>consumer本地部署契约文件</p> |
| <p>参考：<a href="https://huaweicse.github.io/servicecomb-java-chassis-doc/zh_CN/build-provider/define-contract.html">定义服务契约</a> |
| * <strong>步骤 3 </strong>在consumer main函数，启动ServiceComb引擎之前声明：</p> |
| <pre><code class="language-java"> System.setProperty("local.registry.file", "/path/registry.yaml"); |
| </code></pre> |
| <p>setProperty第二个参数填写registry.yaml在磁盘中的系统绝对路径，注意区分在不同系统下使用对应的路径分隔符。</p> |
| <h2 id="_4">通过设置环境信息方便本地调试</h2> |
| <p>java chassis在设计时，严格依赖于契约，所以正常来说契约变了就必须要修改微服务的版本。但是如果当前还是开发模式，那么修改接口是很正常的情况，每次都需要改版本的话，对用户来说非常的不友好，所以增加了一个环境设置。如果微服务配置成开发环境，接口修改了（schema发生了变化），重启就可以注册到服务中心，而不用修改版本号。但是如果有consumer已经调用了重启之前的服务，那么consumer端需要重启才能获取最新的schema。比如A -> B，B接口进行了修改并且重启，那么A这个时候还是使用B老的schema，调用可能会出错，以免出现未知异常，A也需要重启。有三种方式可以设置，推荐使用方法1 |
| * 方法1：通过JVM启动参数<strong>-Dservice_description.environment=development</strong>进行设置</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>方法2：通过microservice.yaml配置文件来指定</li> |
| </ul> |
| <p><code>yaml |
| service_description: |
| environment: development</code></p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>方法3：通过环境变量来指定（仅限于Windows系统），比如在Eclipse下面进行如下设置 |
| <img alt="" src="../assets/env.PNG" /></li> |
| </ul> |
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