blob: 9eb5ada0893083be5344632ed63bbee37fd0ed4c [file]
/*
* Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
package org.apache.xml.security.utils;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import org.apache.xpath.CachedXPathAPI;
import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
/**
* Purpose of this class is to enable the XML Parser to keep track of ID
* attributes. This is done by 'registering' attributes of type ID at the
* IdResolver. This is necessary if we create a document from scratch and we
* sign some resources with a URI using a fragent identifier...
* <BR />
* The problem is that if you do not validate a document, you cannot use the
* <CODE>getElementByID</CODE> functionality. So this modules uses some implicit
* knowledge on selected Schemas and DTDs to pick the right Element for a given
* ID: We know that all <CODE>@Id</CODE> attributes in an Element from the XML
* Signature namespace are of type <CODE>ID</CODE>.
*
* @author $Author$
* @see <A HREF="http://www.xml.com/lpt/a/2001/11/07/id.html">"Identity Crisis" on xml.com</A>
*/
public class IdResolver {
/** {@link org.apache.commons.logging} logging facility */
static org.apache.commons.logging.Log log =
org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(IdResolver.class.getName());
static WeakHashMap docMap = new WeakHashMap();
/**
* Constructor IdResolver
*
*/
private IdResolver() {
// we don't allow instantiation
}
/**
* Method registerElementById
*
* @param element
* @param idValue
*/
public static void registerElementById(Element element, String idValue) {
Document doc = element.getOwnerDocument();
WeakHashMap elementMap = (WeakHashMap) docMap.get(doc);
if(elementMap == null) {
elementMap = new WeakHashMap();
docMap.put(doc, elementMap);
}
elementMap.put(idValue, new WeakReference(element));
}
/**
* Method registerElementById
*
* @param element
* @param id
*/
public static void registerElementById(Element element, Attr id) {
IdResolver.registerElementById(element, id.getNodeValue());
}
/**
* Method getElementById
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
*/
public static Element getElementById(Document doc, String id) {
Element result = null;
result = IdResolver.getElementByIdType(doc, id);
if (result != null) {
log.debug(
"I could find an Element using the simple getElementByIdType method: "
+ result.getTagName());
return result;
}
result = IdResolver.getElementByIdUsingDOM(doc, id);
if (result != null) {
log.debug(
"I could find an Element using the simple getElementByIdUsingDOM method: "
+ result.getTagName());
return result;
}
// this must be done so that Xalan can catch ALL namespaces
//XMLUtils.circumventBug2650(doc);
CachedXPathAPIHolder.setDoc(doc);
CachedXPathAPI cx=CachedXPathAPIHolder.getCachedXPathAPI();//cxHolder.getCachedXPathAPI();
result = IdResolver.getElementByIdInDSNamespace(doc, id,cx);
if (result != null) {
log.debug(
"Found an Element using an insecure Id/ID/id search method: "
+ result.getTagName());
// register the ID to speed up further queries on that ID
IdResolver.registerElementById(result, id);
return result;
}
result = IdResolver.getElementByIdInXENCNamespace(doc, id,cx);
if (result != null) {
log.debug(
"I could find an Element using the advanced xenc:Namespace searcher method: "
+ result.getTagName());
// register the ID to speed up further queries on that ID
IdResolver.registerElementById(result, id);
return result;
}
result = IdResolver.getElementByIdInSOAPSignatureNamespace(doc, id,cx);
if (result != null) {
log.debug(
"I could find an Element using the advanced SOAP-SEC:id searcher method: "
+ result.getTagName());
// register the ID to speed up further queries on that ID
IdResolver.registerElementById(result, id);
return result;
}
result = IdResolver.getElementByIdInXKMSNamespace(doc, id,cx);
if (result != null) {
log.debug("I could find an Element using the XKMS searcher method: "
+ result.getTagName());
// register the ID to speed up further queries on that ID
IdResolver.registerElementById(result, id);
return result;
}
result = IdResolver.getElementByIdUnsafeMatchByIdName(doc, id,cx);
if (result != null) {
log.warn(
"Found an Element using an insecure Id/ID/id search method: "
+ result.getTagName());
// Don't register the ID, we're not sure
return result;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Method getElementByIdUsingDOM
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
*/
private static Element getElementByIdUsingDOM(Document doc, String id) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("getElementByIdUsingDOM() Search for ID " + id);
return doc.getElementById(id);
}
/**
* Method getElementByIdType
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
*/
private static Element getElementByIdType(Document doc, String id) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("getElementByIdType() Search for ID " + id);
WeakHashMap elementMap = (WeakHashMap) docMap.get(doc);
if (elementMap != null) {
WeakReference weakReference = (WeakReference) elementMap.get(id);
if (weakReference != null)
{
return (Element) weakReference.get();
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Method getElementByIdInDSNamespace
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @param cx
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
*/
private static Element getElementByIdInDSNamespace(Document doc, String id
,CachedXPathAPI cx) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("getElementByIdInDSNamespace() Search for ID " + id);
try {
Element nscontext = XMLUtils.createDSctx(doc, "ds",
Constants.SignatureSpecNS);
Element element = (Element) cx.selectSingleNode(doc,
"//ds:*[@Id='" + id + "']", nscontext);
return element;
/*
NodeList dsElements = XPathAPI.selectNodeList(doc, "//ds:*",
nscontext);
log.debug("Found ds:Elements: " + dsElements.getLength());
for (int i = 0; i < dsElements.getLength(); i++) {
Element currentElem = (Element) dsElements.item(i);
Attr IdAttr = currentElem.getAttributeNode(Constants._ATT_ID);
if (IdAttr != null) {
if (IdAttr.getNodeValue().equals(id)) {
return currentElem;
}
}
}
*/
} catch (TransformerException ex) {
log.fatal("empty", ex);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Method getElementByIdInXENCNamespace
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @param cx
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
*/
private static Element getElementByIdInXENCNamespace(Document doc,
String id, CachedXPathAPI cx) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("getElementByIdInXENCNamespace() Search for ID " + id);
try {
Element nscontext =
XMLUtils.createDSctx(doc, "xenc",
org.apache.xml.security.utils
.EncryptionConstants.EncryptionSpecNS);
Element element = (Element) cx.selectSingleNode(doc,
"//xenc:*[@Id='" + id + "']", nscontext);
return element;
} catch (TransformerException ex) {
log.fatal("empty", ex);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Method getElementByIdInSOAPSignatureNamespace
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @param cx
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
*/
private static Element getElementByIdInSOAPSignatureNamespace(Document doc,
String id, CachedXPathAPI cx) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("getElementByIdInSOAPSignatureNamespace() Search for ID " + id);
try {
Element nscontext = XMLUtils.createDSctx(
doc, "SOAP-SEC",
"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/security/2000-12");
Element element = (Element) cx.selectSingleNode(doc,
"//*[@SOAP-SEC:id='" + id + "']", nscontext);
return element;
} catch (TransformerException ex) {
log.fatal("empty", ex);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Method getElementByIdInXKMSNamespace
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @param cx
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
* @see <a href="http://www.w3c.org/2001/XKMS/Drafts/XKMS-20020410">XKMS</a>
*/
private static Element getElementByIdInXKMSNamespace(Document doc,
String id, CachedXPathAPI cx) {
/*
xmlns:xkms="http://www.w3.org/2002/03/xkms#"
<attribute name="ID" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="OriginalRequestID" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="RequestID" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="ResponseID" type="ID" use="required"/>
*/
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("getElementByIdInXKMSNamespace() Search for ID " + id);
try {
Element nscontext =
XMLUtils.createDSctx(doc, "xkms",
"http://www.w3.org/2002/03/xkms#");
String[] attrs = { "ID", "OriginalRequestID", "RequestID",
"ResponseID" };
for (int i = 0; i < attrs.length; i++) {
String attr = attrs[i];
Element element = (Element) cx.selectSingleNode(doc,
"//xkms:*[@" + attr + "='" + id + "']",
nscontext);
if (element != null) {
return element;
}
}
return null;
} catch (TransformerException ex) {
log.fatal("empty", ex);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Method getElementByIdUnsafeMatchByIdName
*
* @param doc
* @param id
* @param cx
* @return the element obtained by the Id, or null if it is not found.
*/
private static Element getElementByIdUnsafeMatchByIdName(Document doc,
String id, CachedXPathAPI cx) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug("getElementByIdUnsafeMatchByIdName() Search for ID " + id);
try {
Element element_Id = (Element) cx.selectSingleNode(doc,
"//*[@Id='" + id + "']");
if (element_Id != null) {
return element_Id;
}
Element element_ID = (Element) cx.selectSingleNode(doc,
"//*[@ID='" + id + "']");
if (element_ID != null) {
return element_ID;
}
Element element_id = (Element) cx.selectSingleNode(doc,
"//*[@id='" + id + "']");
if (element_id != null) {
return element_id;
}
} catch (TransformerException ex) {
log.fatal("empty", ex);
}
return null;
}
}