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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
/*
* Portions copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* ===========================================================================
*
* (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 All Rights Reserved.
*
* ===========================================================================
*/
/*
* $Id$
*/
package org.apache.jcp.xml.dsig.internal.dom;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.crypto.Data;
import javax.xml.crypto.MarshalException;
import javax.xml.crypto.NodeSetData;
import javax.xml.crypto.URIDereferencer;
import javax.xml.crypto.URIReferenceException;
import javax.xml.crypto.XMLCryptoContext;
import javax.xml.crypto.XMLStructure;
import javax.xml.crypto.dom.DOMCryptoContext;
import javax.xml.crypto.dom.DOMURIReference;
import javax.xml.crypto.dsig.Transform;
import javax.xml.crypto.dsig.XMLSignature;
import javax.xml.crypto.dsig.keyinfo.RetrievalMethod;
import org.apache.xml.security.utils.XMLUtils;
import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
/**
* DOM-based implementation of RetrievalMethod.
*
*/
public final class DOMRetrievalMethod extends DOMStructure
implements RetrievalMethod, DOMURIReference {
private final List<Transform> transforms;
private String uri;
private String type;
private Attr here;
/**
* Creates a <code>DOMRetrievalMethod</code> containing the specified
* URIReference and List of Transforms.
*
* @param uri the URI
* @param type the type
* @param transforms a list of {@link Transform}s. The list is defensively
* copied to prevent subsequent modification. May be <code>null</code>
* or empty.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the format of <code>uri</code> is
* invalid, as specified by Reference's URI attribute in the W3C
* specification for XML-Signature Syntax and Processing
* @throws NullPointerException if <code>uriReference</code>
* is <code>null</code>
* @throws ClassCastException if <code>transforms</code> contains any
* entries that are not of type {@link Transform}
*/
public DOMRetrievalMethod(String uri, String type,
List<? extends Transform> transforms)
{
if (uri == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("uri cannot be null");
}
if (transforms == null || transforms.isEmpty()) {
this.transforms = Collections.emptyList();
} else {
this.transforms = Collections.unmodifiableList(
new ArrayList<>(transforms));
for (int i = 0, size = this.transforms.size(); i < size; i++) {
if (!(this.transforms.get(i) instanceof Transform)) {
throw new ClassCastException
("transforms["+i+"] is not a valid type");
}
}
}
this.uri = uri;
if (!uri.isEmpty()) {
try {
new URI(uri);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage());
}
}
this.type = type;
}
/**
* Creates a <code>DOMRetrievalMethod</code> from an element.
*
* @param rmElem a RetrievalMethod element
*/
public DOMRetrievalMethod(Element rmElem, XMLCryptoContext context,
Provider provider)
throws MarshalException
{
// get URI and Type attributes
uri = DOMUtils.getAttributeValue(rmElem, "URI");
type = DOMUtils.getAttributeValue(rmElem, "Type");
// get here node
here = rmElem.getAttributeNodeNS(null, "URI");
boolean secVal = Utils.secureValidation(context);
// get Transforms, if specified
List<Transform> newTransforms = new ArrayList<>();
Element transformsElem = DOMUtils.getFirstChildElement(rmElem);
if (transformsElem != null) {
String localName = transformsElem.getLocalName();
String namespace = transformsElem.getNamespaceURI();
if (!"Transforms".equals(localName) || !XMLSignature.XMLNS.equals(namespace)) {
throw new MarshalException("Invalid element name: " +
namespace + ":" + localName + ", expected Transforms");
}
Element transformElem =
DOMUtils.getFirstChildElement(transformsElem, "Transform", XMLSignature.XMLNS);
while (transformElem != null) {
String name = transformElem.getLocalName();
namespace = transformElem.getNamespaceURI();
if (!"Transform".equals(name) || !XMLSignature.XMLNS.equals(namespace)) {
throw new MarshalException("Invalid element name: " +
name + ", expected Transform");
}
newTransforms.add
(new DOMTransform(transformElem, context, provider));
if (secVal && newTransforms.size() > DOMReference.MAXIMUM_TRANSFORM_COUNT) {
String error = "A maxiumum of " + DOMReference.MAXIMUM_TRANSFORM_COUNT + " "
+ "transforms per Reference are allowed with secure validation";
throw new MarshalException(error);
}
transformElem = DOMUtils.getNextSiblingElement(transformElem);
}
}
if (newTransforms.isEmpty()) {
this.transforms = Collections.emptyList();
} else {
this.transforms = Collections.unmodifiableList(newTransforms);
}
}
public String getURI() {
return uri;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public List<Transform> getTransforms() {
return transforms;
}
@Override
public void marshal(Node parent, String dsPrefix, DOMCryptoContext context)
throws MarshalException
{
Document ownerDoc = DOMUtils.getOwnerDocument(parent);
Element rmElem = DOMUtils.createElement(ownerDoc, "RetrievalMethod",
XMLSignature.XMLNS, dsPrefix);
// add URI and Type attributes
DOMUtils.setAttribute(rmElem, "URI", uri);
DOMUtils.setAttribute(rmElem, "Type", type);
// add Transforms elements
if (!transforms.isEmpty()) {
Element transformsElem = DOMUtils.createElement(ownerDoc,
"Transforms",
XMLSignature.XMLNS,
dsPrefix);
rmElem.appendChild(transformsElem);
for (Transform transform : transforms) {
((DOMTransform)transform).marshal(transformsElem,
dsPrefix, context);
}
}
parent.appendChild(rmElem);
// save here node
here = rmElem.getAttributeNodeNS(null, "URI");
}
public Node getHere() {
return here;
}
public Data dereference(XMLCryptoContext context)
throws URIReferenceException
{
if (context == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("context cannot be null");
}
/*
* If URIDereferencer is specified in context; use it, otherwise use
* built-in.
*/
URIDereferencer deref = context.getURIDereferencer();
if (deref == null) {
deref = DOMURIDereferencer.INSTANCE;
}
Data data = deref.dereference(this, context);
// pass dereferenced data through Transforms
try {
for (Transform transform : transforms) {
data = ((DOMTransform)transform).transform(data, context);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new URIReferenceException(e);
}
// guard against RetrievalMethod loops
if (data instanceof NodeSetData && Utils.secureValidation(context)) {
NodeSetData nsd = (NodeSetData)data;
Iterator<?> i = nsd.iterator();
if (i.hasNext()) {
Node root = (Node)i.next();
if ("RetrievalMethod".equals(root.getLocalName())) {
throw new URIReferenceException(
"It is forbidden to have one RetrievalMethod point " +
"to another when secure validation is enabled");
}
}
}
return data;
}
public XMLStructure dereferenceAsXMLStructure(XMLCryptoContext context)
throws URIReferenceException
{
boolean secVal = Utils.secureValidation(context);
ApacheData data = (ApacheData)dereference(context);
try (InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(data.getXMLSignatureInput().getBytes())) {
Document doc = XMLUtils.read(is, secVal);
Element kiElem = doc.getDocumentElement();
if ("X509Data".equals(kiElem.getLocalName())
&& XMLSignature.XMLNS.equals(kiElem.getNamespaceURI())) {
return new DOMX509Data(kiElem);
} else {
return null; // unsupported
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new URIReferenceException(e);
}
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj) {
return true;
}
if (!(obj instanceof RetrievalMethod)) {
return false;
}
RetrievalMethod orm = (RetrievalMethod)obj;
boolean typesEqual = type == null ? orm.getType() == null
: type.equals(orm.getType());
return uri.equals(orm.getURI()) &&
transforms.equals(orm.getTransforms()) && typesEqual;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = 17;
if (type != null) {
result = 31 * result + type.hashCode();
}
result = 31 * result + uri.hashCode();
result = 31 * result + transforms.hashCode();
return result;
}
}