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itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><a aria-label="主页面" class="breadcrumbs__link" href="/zh/"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbHomeIcon_YNFT"><path d="M10 19v-5h4v5c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1v-7h1.7c.46 0 .68-.57.33-.87L12.67 3.6c-.38-.34-.96-.34-1.34 0l-8.36 7.53c-.34.3-.13.87.33.87H5v7c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a></li><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><span class="breadcrumbs__link">贡献指南</span><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">如何贡献</span><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li></ul></nav><span class="theme-doc-version-badge badge badge--secondary">版本：4.x</span><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">本页总览</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><h1>如何贡献</h1><p>Apache RocketMQ —— 开放共享的开源社区，诚挚邀请您的加入。</p><p>社区交流和贡献方式：</p><ul><li>提出问题</li><li>提交错误报告</li><li>提出新特性</li><li>参与邮件列表上的讨论</li><li>贡献代码或文档</li><li>优化网站</li><li>测试预发布版本</li></ul><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="请求答疑">请求答疑<a href="#请求答疑" class="hash-link" aria-label="请求答疑的直接链接" title="请求答疑的直接链接"></a></h2><p>Apache RocketMQ 社区提供完备的处理流程帮您解答问题。</p><p>您可以通过 <a href="mailto:users@rocketmq.apache.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">User mailing list</a> 和 <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/rocketmq" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Stack Overflow #rocketmq</a> 进行提问。</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="提交错误报告">提交错误报告<a href="#提交错误报告" class="hash-link" aria-label="提交错误报告的直接链接" title="提交错误报告的直接链接"></a></h2><p>如您在使用 RocketMQ 过程中出现问题，可以在 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub Issue</a> 上提交错误报告。</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="提出改进或新功能">提出改进或新功能<a href="#提出改进或新功能" class="hash-link" aria-label="提出改进或新功能的直接链接" title="提出改进或新功能的直接链接"></a></h2><p>社区在持续寻找反馈意见以改善 Apache RocketMQ ，您的改进方案或新特性的需求将惠及所有 RocketMQ 用户, 请在 GitHub 上创建 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub Issue</a>。</p><p>提案需要包含适当的细节描述和影响范围，请尽可能地详述其需求。我们希望得到较完备的信息，原因如下：</p><ul><li>实现的改进和新特性最终符合您的需求</li><li>根据您的需求评估投入成本和设计解决方案</li><li>便于社区围绕该提案展开建设性的讨论</li></ul><p>若您计划实现自己的提案以贡献社区，同样需要提供详细描述信息，并遵循 <a href="/zh/docs/contributionGuide/02code-guidelines">code-guidelines</a> 中的编码规范</p><p>我们推荐先在社区达成共识再着手实现功能。通过讨论新特性的必要性及实现方案等问题，可以早发现超出项目范围的提案。</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="参与讨论并帮助他人">参与讨论并帮助他人<a href="#参与讨论并帮助他人" class="hash-link" aria-label="参与讨论并帮助他人的直接链接" title="参与讨论并帮助他人的直接链接"></a></h2><p>Apache RocketMQ 社区成员主要通过以下两种邮件沟通和交流：</p><ul><li><p><a href="mailto:users@rocketmq.apache.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">User mailing list</a> ：Apache RocketMQ 用户通过该邮件列表提问以寻求帮助或建议。</p><p>您可以通过订阅该邮件系统以帮助他人解决问题来贡献社区；</p><p>您还可以在 Stack Overflow 上检索 <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/rocketmq" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">rocketmq</a> 标签 回答用户的问题并获取更多见解。</p></li><li><p><a href="mailto:dev@rocketmq.apache.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Development mailing list</a> : Apache RocketMQ 开发者通过该邮件列表交流新特性，预发布版本，一般的开发流程等。</p><p>若您热衷于为 RocketMQ 社区贡献代码，可以加入该邮件列表。</p></li></ul><p>您也可以通过订阅 <a href="/zh/contact">mailing lists</a>，获取更多的社区信息。</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="测试预发布版本">测试预发布版本<a href="#测试预发布版本" class="hash-link" aria-label="测试预发布版本的直接链接" title="测试预发布版本的直接链接"></a></h2><p>Apache RocketMQ 在其活跃社区的推动下持续发展着。每隔几周我们会发布 RocketMQ 的新版本，以修复漏洞，提升性能，新增特性等。发布新版本的流程如下：</p><ol><li>推出新的预发布版本并启动投票流程（时效 72 小时）</li><li>测试预发布版本并评分 (+1 未发现问题, -1 测试出问题)</li><li>若预发布版本未测试出问题则发布，否则回到步骤 1</li></ol><p>我们在网站上整理了 <a href="/zh/docs/contributionGuide/04release-manual">release-manual</a> 版本发布指南。测试预发行版是项大工程，我们需要吸纳更多人的参与。 RocketMQ 社区鼓励每个人都参与新版本的测试。通过测试预发布版本, 您将确信新的 RocketMQ 版本仍将为您的程序提供正常服务，并确实在支持版本升级。</p><p>RocketMQ 社区鼓励每个人都参与新版本的测试。通过测试预发布版本, 您将确信新的 RocketMQ 版本仍将为您的程序提供正常服务，并确实在支持版本升级。</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="贡献代码">贡献代码<a href="#贡献代码" class="hash-link" aria-label="贡献代码的直接链接" title="贡献代码的直接链接"></a></h2><p>Apache RocketMQ 已然并将持续进行维护，优化，和扩展。因此 Apache RocketMQ 鼓励所有人贡献源代码。为给予代码贡献者和审查者极佳的代码贡献体验，并提供高质量的代码仓库，社区遵循 <a href="/zh/docs/contributionGuide/02code-guidelines">code-guidelines</a> 中的贡献流程。编码手册包含构建开发环境指南，社区编码指南和编码风格，并介绍了如何提交贡献的代码。</p><p>**请务必在编码之前仔细阅读 <a href="/zh/docs/contributionGuide/02code-guidelines">code-guidelines</a></p><p>并请阅读 <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/contributor-agreements.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">AFS Apache 软件基金会 贡献者协议</a> 提交电子签名。</p><p>如何寻找合适的 issue ？</p><p>您可以在 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub Issue</a> 列出了目前已提出的改进和推荐特性。</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="贡献文档">贡献文档<a href="#贡献文档" class="hash-link" aria-label="贡献文档的直接链接" title="贡献文档的直接链接"></a></h2><p>优秀的说明文档对任何一种软件都是至关重要的。 Apache RocketMQ 社区致力于提供简明，精准，完备的技术文档。社区诚挚邀请所有贡献参与完善和改进 RocketMQ 文档。</p><ul><li>请在 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub Issue</a>上报告文档缺失，错误，过期等相关情况。</li><li>RocketMQ 技术文档以 Markdown 形式书写，并存放在 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-site/tree/new-official-website/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">RocketMQ 官网仓库</a> <code>/docs</code> 目录下。</li></ul><p>阅读 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-site/tree/new-official-website" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Q&A</a>了解如何通过更新和完善等方式贡献文档。</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="优化官网">优化官网<a href="#优化官网" class="hash-link" aria-label="优化官网的直接链接" title="优化官网的直接链接"></a></h2><p>Apache RocketMQ 官网代表着 Apache RocketMQ 和 Apache RocketMQ 社区。其主要功能如下：</p><ul><li>通晓访问者 Apache RocketMQ 和 Apache RocketMQ 的功能特性</li><li>支持访问者 下载并使用 RocketMQ</li><li>引导访问者 参与并贡献 RocketMQ 社区</li></ul><p>社区接纳任何有助于优化网站的贡献。</p><p>请通过创建 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-site/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Github Issue</a> 提供您关于网站的建议和创意。</p><p>如您想要更新或优化网站，请访问 <a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-site/tree/new-official-website#qa%E3%80%82" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">apache/rocketmq-site new-official-website</a></p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="更多贡献途径">更多贡献途径...<a href="#更多贡献途径" class="hash-link" aria-label="更多贡献途径...的直接链接" title="更多贡献途径...的直接链接"></a></h2><p>还有更多贡献 RocketMQ 社区的方式等您选择，您可以：</p><ul><li>介绍 RocketMQ 给尽可能多的伙伴使用</li><li>组织线下交流会或组建线上用户群</li><li>化身 RocketMQ 的布道师</li><li>...</li></ul><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="如何成为-committer">如何成为 committer<a href="#如何成为-committer" class="hash-link" aria-label="如何成为 committer的直接链接" title="如何成为 committer的直接链接"></a></h2><p>Committers 是社区中修改项目仓库的成员，可修改代码，文档和网站或接纳其他成员的贡献。</p><p>成为 commiter 并没有严格的协议，候选人通常是社区中活跃的贡献者。</p><p>活跃的贡献者意味着：参加邮箱列表中的讨论，帮助他人解决问题，验证预发布版本，礼贤下士并持续优化社区管理，这部分关乎社区在 Apache 中的发展。</p><p>无疑，为项目贡献代码和文档同样至关重要。好的开端可以是优化性能，开发新特性，修复漏洞。无论哪种方式，您需要为所贡献的代码负责，提供测试用例和说明文档并持续维护。</p><p>候选人可以被社区内的 committer 或 PMC 成员举荐，并最终由 PMC 投票表决。</p><p>如您有意成为 RocketMQ 社区的 committer ，请积极融入社区并以上述任意方式贡献 Apache RocketMQ</p><p>社区内 committer 成员会非常热衷与您分享交流，并给予您适时的建议和指导。</p></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-site/tree/new-official-website/docs/11-contributionGuide/01how-to-contribute.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 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