src/main/cpp/scheduler/include/SchedulerImpl.h

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
#pragma once
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>

#include "absl/base/thread_annotations.h"
#include "absl/container/flat_hash_map.h"
#include "absl/synchronization/mutex.h"
#include "asio.hpp"

#include "Scheduler.h"
#include "rocketmq/State.h"

ROCKETMQ_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

struct TimerTask {
  std::function<void(void)> callback;
  std::chrono::milliseconds interval;
  std::string task_name;
};

class SchedulerImpl : public Scheduler {
public:
  SchedulerImpl();

  ~SchedulerImpl() override = default;

  void start() override;

  void shutdown() override LOCKS_EXCLUDED(tasks_mtx_);

  /**
   * @functor Pointer to the functor. Lifecycle of this functor should be maintained by the caller.
   * @task_name Name of the task. Task name would be very helpful at debug site.
   * @delay The amount of time to wait before the first shot.
   * @interval The interval between each fire-shot. If it is 0ms, callable will just fired once.
   */
  std::uint32_t schedule(const std::function<void(void)>& functor, const std::string& task_name,
                         std::chrono::milliseconds delay, std::chrono::milliseconds interval) override
      LOCKS_EXCLUDED(tasks_mtx_);

  /**
   * Note:
   * Periodic tasks should be explicitly cancelled once they are no longer needed.
   */
  void cancel(std::uint32_t task_id) override LOCKS_EXCLUDED(tasks_mtx_);

private:
  asio::io_context context_;
  std::unique_ptr<asio::executor_work_guard<asio::io_context::executor_type>> work_guard_;
  absl::Mutex start_mtx_;
  absl::CondVar start_cv_;
  std::vector<std::thread> threads_;
  std::atomic<State> state_{State::CREATED};

  absl::flat_hash_map<std::uint32_t, std::shared_ptr<TimerTask>> tasks_ GUARDED_BY(tasks_mtx_);
  absl::Mutex tasks_mtx_;

  static void execute(const asio::error_code& ec, asio::steady_timer* timer, std::weak_ptr<TimerTask> task);
};

ROCKETMQ_NAMESPACE_END