| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| * distributed with this work for additional information |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.ratis.util; |
| |
| import org.apache.ratis.util.function.CheckedSupplier; |
| import org.slf4j.Logger; |
| import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; |
| |
| import java.util.LinkedList; |
| import java.util.Queue; |
| import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture; |
| import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; |
| import java.util.function.Function; |
| |
| /** |
| * A queue with execution order guarantee such that |
| * each task is submitted for execution only if it becomes the head of the queue. |
| * Tasks are executed sequentially without any overlap. |
| * |
| * By the definition of a queue, a task can become the head iff |
| * (1) the queue is empty when offering it, or |
| * (2) it is the next to the head and the head is polled out from the queue. |
| * |
| * A typically use case is to submit concurrent tasks |
| * with in-order guarantee for some of the tasks. |
| * |
| * One example use case is to submit tasks to write multiple files: |
| * - A file may requires multiple write tasks. |
| * - Multiple files are written at the same time. |
| * A solution is to create a {@link TaskQueue} for each file |
| * and then submit the write tasks to the corresponding queue. |
| * The files will be written concurrently and the writes to each file are in-order. |
| */ |
| public class TaskQueue { |
| public static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TaskQueue.class); |
| |
| private final String name; |
| private final Queue<Runnable> q = new LinkedList<>(); |
| |
| public TaskQueue(String name) { |
| this.name = name; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Poll the current head from this queue |
| * and then submit the next head, if there is any. |
| */ |
| private synchronized Runnable pollAndSubmit(ExecutorService executor) { |
| final Runnable head = q.poll(); |
| final Runnable next = q.peek(); |
| if (next != null) { |
| executor.submit(next); |
| } |
| return head; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Offer the given task to this queue. |
| * If it is the first task, submit it. |
| */ |
| private synchronized void offerAndSubmit(Runnable task, ExecutorService executor) { |
| q.offer(task); |
| if (q.size() == 1) { |
| executor.submit(task); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * The same as submit(task, executor, Function.identity()); |
| */ |
| public <OUTPUT, THROWABLE extends Throwable> CompletableFuture<OUTPUT> submit( |
| CheckedSupplier<OUTPUT, THROWABLE> task, ExecutorService executor) { |
| return submit(task, executor, Function.identity()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Offer the given task to this queue |
| * and then submit the tasks one by one in the queue order for execution. |
| * |
| * @param task the task to be submitted. |
| * @param executor to execute tasks. |
| * @param newThrowable When the task throws a throwable, create a new Throwable |
| * in order to include more error message. |
| * @param <OUTPUT> the output type of the task. |
| * @param <THROWABLE> the throwable type of the task. |
| * @return a future of the output. |
| */ |
| public <OUTPUT, THROWABLE extends Throwable> CompletableFuture<OUTPUT> submit( |
| CheckedSupplier<OUTPUT, THROWABLE> task, ExecutorService executor, |
| Function<Throwable, Throwable> newThrowable) { |
| final CompletableFuture<OUTPUT> f = new CompletableFuture<>(); |
| final Runnable runnable = LogUtils.newRunnable(LOG, () -> { |
| LOG.trace("{}: running {}", this, task); |
| try { |
| f.complete(task.get()); |
| } catch (Throwable t) { |
| f.completeExceptionally(newThrowable.apply(t)); |
| } |
| |
| pollAndSubmit(executor); |
| }, task::toString); |
| |
| offerAndSubmit(runnable, executor); |
| return f; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| return name + "-" + JavaUtils.getClassSimpleName(getClass()); |
| } |
| } |