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#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
from __future__ import absolute_import
import collections
import time
import threading
from cproton import pn_reactor_collector, pn_collector_release
from ._exceptions import ProtonException, ConnectionException, LinkException, Timeout
from ._delivery import Delivery
from ._endpoints import Endpoint, Link
from ._events import Handler
from ._url import Url
from ._reactor import Container
from ._handlers import MessagingHandler, IncomingMessageHandler
class BlockingLink(object):
def __init__(self, connection, link):
self.connection = connection
self.link = link
self.connection.wait(lambda: not (self.link.state & Endpoint.REMOTE_UNINIT),
msg="Opening link %s" % link.name)
self._checkClosed()
def _waitForClose(self, timeout=1):
try:
self.connection.wait(lambda: self.link.state & Endpoint.REMOTE_CLOSED,
timeout=timeout,
msg="Opening link %s" % self.link.name)
except Timeout as e:
pass
self._checkClosed()
def _checkClosed(self):
if self.link.state & Endpoint.REMOTE_CLOSED:
self.link.close()
if not self.connection.closing:
raise LinkDetached(self.link)
def close(self):
self.link.close()
self.connection.wait(lambda: not (self.link.state & Endpoint.REMOTE_ACTIVE),
msg="Closing link %s" % self.link.name)
# Access to other link attributes.
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.link, name)
class SendException(ProtonException):
"""
Exception used to indicate an exceptional state/condition on a send request
"""
def __init__(self, state):
self.state = state
def _is_settled(delivery):
return delivery.settled or delivery.link.snd_settle_mode == Link.SND_SETTLED
class BlockingSender(BlockingLink):
def __init__(self, connection, sender):
super(BlockingSender, self).__init__(connection, sender)
if self.link.target and self.link.target.address and self.link.target.address != self.link.remote_target.address:
# this may be followed by a detach, which may contain an error condition, so wait a little...
self._waitForClose()
# ...but close ourselves if peer does not
self.link.close()
raise LinkException("Failed to open sender %s, target does not match" % self.link.name)
def send(self, msg, timeout=False, error_states=None):
delivery = self.link.send(msg)
self.connection.wait(lambda: _is_settled(delivery), msg="Sending on sender %s" % self.link.name,
timeout=timeout)
if delivery.link.snd_settle_mode != Link.SND_SETTLED:
delivery.settle()
bad = error_states
if bad is None:
bad = [Delivery.REJECTED, Delivery.RELEASED]
if delivery.remote_state in bad:
raise SendException(delivery.remote_state)
return delivery
class Fetcher(MessagingHandler):
def __init__(self, connection, prefetch):
super(Fetcher, self).__init__(prefetch=prefetch, auto_accept=False)
self.connection = connection
self.incoming = collections.deque([])
self.unsettled = collections.deque([])
def on_message(self, event):
self.incoming.append((event.message, event.delivery))
self.connection.container.yield_() # Wake up the wait() loop to handle the message.
def on_link_error(self, event):
if event.link.state & Endpoint.LOCAL_ACTIVE:
event.link.close()
if not self.connection.closing:
raise LinkDetached(event.link)
def on_connection_error(self, event):
if not self.connection.closing:
raise ConnectionClosed(event.connection)
@property
def has_message(self):
return len(self.incoming)
def pop(self):
message, delivery = self.incoming.popleft()
if not delivery.settled:
self.unsettled.append(delivery)
return message
def settle(self, state=None):
delivery = self.unsettled.popleft()
if state:
delivery.update(state)
delivery.settle()
class BlockingReceiver(BlockingLink):
def __init__(self, connection, receiver, fetcher, credit=1):
super(BlockingReceiver, self).__init__(connection, receiver)
if self.link.source and self.link.source.address and self.link.source.address != self.link.remote_source.address:
# this may be followed by a detach, which may contain an error condition, so wait a little...
self._waitForClose()
# ...but close ourselves if peer does not
self.link.close()
raise LinkException("Failed to open receiver %s, source does not match" % self.link.name)
if credit: receiver.flow(credit)
self.fetcher = fetcher
self.container = connection.container
def __del__(self):
self.fetcher = None
# The next line causes a core dump if the Proton-C reactor finalizes
# first. The self.container reference prevents out of order reactor
# finalization. It may not be set if exception in BlockingLink.__init__
if hasattr(self, "container"):
self.link.handler = None # implicit call to reactor
def receive(self, timeout=False):
if not self.fetcher:
raise Exception("Can't call receive on this receiver as a handler was provided")
if not self.link.credit:
self.link.flow(1)
self.connection.wait(lambda: self.fetcher.has_message, msg="Receiving on receiver %s" % self.link.name,
timeout=timeout)
return self.fetcher.pop()
def accept(self):
self.settle(Delivery.ACCEPTED)
def reject(self):
self.settle(Delivery.REJECTED)
def release(self, delivered=True):
if delivered:
self.settle(Delivery.MODIFIED)
else:
self.settle(Delivery.RELEASED)
def settle(self, state=None):
if not self.fetcher:
raise Exception("Can't call accept/reject etc on this receiver as a handler was provided")
self.fetcher.settle(state)
class LinkDetached(LinkException):
def __init__(self, link):
self.link = link
if link.is_sender:
txt = "sender %s to %s closed" % (link.name, link.target.address)
else:
txt = "receiver %s from %s closed" % (link.name, link.source.address)
if link.remote_condition:
txt += " due to: %s" % link.remote_condition
self.condition = link.remote_condition.name
else:
txt += " by peer"
self.condition = None
super(LinkDetached, self).__init__(txt)
class ConnectionClosed(ConnectionException):
def __init__(self, connection):
self.connection = connection
txt = "Connection %s closed" % connection.hostname
if connection.remote_condition:
txt += " due to: %s" % connection.remote_condition
self.condition = connection.remote_condition.name
else:
txt += " by peer"
self.condition = None
super(ConnectionClosed, self).__init__(txt)
class BlockingConnection(Handler):
"""
A synchronous style connection wrapper.
This object's implementation uses OS resources. To ensure they
are released when the object is no longer in use, make sure that
object operations are enclosed in a try block and that close() is
always executed on exit.
"""
def __init__(self, url, timeout=None, container=None, ssl_domain=None, heartbeat=None, **kwargs):
self.disconnected = False
self.timeout = timeout or 60
self.container = container or Container()
self.container.timeout = self.timeout
self.container.start()
self.url = Url(url).defaults()
self.conn = None
self.closing = False
failed = True
try:
self.conn = self.container.connect(url=self.url, handler=self, ssl_domain=ssl_domain, reconnect=False,
heartbeat=heartbeat, **kwargs)
self.wait(lambda: not (self.conn.state & Endpoint.REMOTE_UNINIT),
msg="Opening connection")
failed = False
finally:
if failed and self.conn:
self.close()
def create_sender(self, address, handler=None, name=None, options=None):
return BlockingSender(self, self.container.create_sender(self.conn, address, name=name, handler=handler,
options=options))
def create_receiver(self, address, credit=None, dynamic=False, handler=None, name=None, options=None):
prefetch = credit
if handler:
fetcher = None
if prefetch is None:
prefetch = 1
else:
fetcher = Fetcher(self, credit)
return BlockingReceiver(
self,
self.container.create_receiver(self.conn, address, name=name, dynamic=dynamic, handler=handler or fetcher,
options=options), fetcher, credit=prefetch)
def close(self):
# TODO: provide stronger interrupt protection on cleanup. See PEP 419
if self.closing:
return
self.closing = True
self.container.errors = []
try:
if self.conn:
self.conn.close()
self.wait(lambda: not (self.conn.state & Endpoint.REMOTE_ACTIVE),
msg="Closing connection")
finally:
self.conn.free()
# Nothing left to block on. Allow reactor to clean up.
self.run()
self.conn = None
self.container.global_handler = None # break circular ref: container to cadapter.on_error
pn_collector_release(pn_reactor_collector(self.container._impl)) # straggling event may keep reactor alive
self.container = None
def _is_closed(self):
return self.conn.state & (Endpoint.LOCAL_CLOSED | Endpoint.REMOTE_CLOSED)
def run(self):
""" Hand control over to the event loop (e.g. if waiting indefinitely for incoming messages) """
while self.container.process(): pass
self.container.stop()
self.container.process()
def wait(self, condition, timeout=False, msg=None):
"""Call process until condition() is true"""
if timeout is False:
timeout = self.timeout
if timeout is None:
while not condition() and not self.disconnected:
self.container.process()
else:
container_timeout = self.container.timeout
self.container.timeout = timeout
try:
deadline = time.time() + timeout
while not condition() and not self.disconnected:
self.container.process()
if deadline < time.time():
txt = "Connection %s timed out" % self.url
if msg: txt += ": " + msg
raise Timeout(txt)
finally:
self.container.timeout = container_timeout
if self.disconnected or self._is_closed():
self.container.stop()
self.conn.handler = None # break cyclical reference
if self.disconnected and not self._is_closed():
raise ConnectionException(
"Connection %s disconnected: %s" % (self.url, self.disconnected))
def on_link_remote_close(self, event):
if event.link.state & Endpoint.LOCAL_ACTIVE:
event.link.close()
if not self.closing:
raise LinkDetached(event.link)
def on_connection_remote_close(self, event):
if event.connection.state & Endpoint.LOCAL_ACTIVE:
event.connection.close()
if not self.closing:
raise ConnectionClosed(event.connection)
def on_transport_tail_closed(self, event):
self.on_transport_closed(event)
def on_transport_head_closed(self, event):
self.on_transport_closed(event)
def on_transport_closed(self, event):
self.disconnected = event.transport.condition or "unknown"
class AtomicCount(object):
def __init__(self, start=0, step=1):
"""Thread-safe atomic counter. Start at start, increment by step."""
self.count, self.step = start, step
self.lock = threading.Lock()
def next(self):
"""Get the next value"""
self.lock.acquire()
self.count += self.step;
result = self.count
self.lock.release()
return result
class SyncRequestResponse(IncomingMessageHandler):
"""
Implementation of the synchronous request-response (aka RPC) pattern.
@ivar address: Address for all requests, may be None.
@ivar connection: Connection for requests and responses.
"""
correlation_id = AtomicCount()
def __init__(self, connection, address=None):
"""
Send requests and receive responses. A single instance can send many requests
to the same or different addresses.
@param connection: A L{BlockingConnection}
@param address: Address for all requests.
If not specified, each request must have the address property set.
Successive messages may have different addresses.
"""
super(SyncRequestResponse, self).__init__()
self.connection = connection
self.address = address
self.sender = self.connection.create_sender(self.address)
# dynamic=true generates a unique address dynamically for this receiver.
# credit=1 because we want to receive 1 response message initially.
self.receiver = self.connection.create_receiver(None, dynamic=True, credit=1, handler=self)
self.response = None
def call(self, request):
"""
Send a request message, wait for and return the response message.
@param request: A L{proton.Message}. If L{self.address} is not set the
L{self.address} must be set and will be used.
"""
if not self.address and not request.address:
raise ValueError("Request message has no address: %s" % request)
request.reply_to = self.reply_to
request.correlation_id = correlation_id = str(self.correlation_id.next())
self.sender.send(request)
def wakeup():
return self.response and (self.response.correlation_id == correlation_id)
self.connection.wait(wakeup, msg="Waiting for response")
response = self.response
self.response = None # Ready for next response.
self.receiver.flow(1) # Set up credit for the next response.
return response
@property
def reply_to(self):
"""Return the dynamic address of our receiver."""
return self.receiver.remote_source.address
def on_message(self, event):
"""Called when we receive a message for our receiver."""
self.response = event.message
self.connection.container.yield_() # Wake up the wait() loop to handle the message.