| </div></div><nav aria-label="Main" class="navbar navbar--fixed-top"><div class="navbar__inner"><div class="navbar__items"><button aria-label="Toggle navigation bar" aria-expanded="false" class="navbar__toggle clean-btn" type="button"><svg width="30" height="30" viewBox="0 0 30 30" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-miterlimit="10" stroke-width="2" d="M4 7h22M4 15h22M4 23h22"></path></svg></button><a class="navbar__brand" href="/"><div class="navbar__logo"><img src="/img/logo-black.svg" alt="Apache Pulsar logo" class="themedImage_ToTc themedImage--light_HNdA" height="25" width="127"><img src="/img/logo-black.svg" alt="Apache Pulsar logo" class="themedImage_ToTc themedImage--dark_i4oU" height="25" width="127"></div><b class="navbar__title text--truncate"></b></a><div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable"><a href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" class="navbar__link">Get Started</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/docs/3.2.x/concepts-overview/">Concepts</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/docs/3.2.x/">Quickstart</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/ecosystem/">Ecosystem</a></li></ul></div><a aria-current="page" class="navbar__item navbar__link navbar__link--active" href="/docs/3.1.x/">Docs</a><a class="navbar__item navbar__link" href="/features/">Features</a><a class="navbar__item navbar__link" href="/use-cases/">Use Cases</a><div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable"><a href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" class="navbar__link community-dropdown">Community</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a class="dropdown__link scroll-link scroll-welcome" id="scroll-welcome" href="/community/">Welcome</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link scroll-link scroll-discussions" id="scroll-discussions" href="/community/#section-discussions">Discussions</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link scroll-link" id="scroll-governance" href="/community/#section-governance">Governance</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link scroll-link" id="scroll-community" href="/community/#section-community">Meet the Community</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link scroll-link" id="scroll-contribute" href="/community/#section-contribute">Contribute</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/contribute/">Contribution Guide</a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/apache/pulsar/wiki" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dropdown__link">Wiki</a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/apache/pulsar/issues" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dropdown__link">Issue Tracking</a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable"><a href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" class="navbar__link">Learn</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/blog/">Blog</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/books/">Books</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/case-studies/">Case Studies</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/articles/">Articles</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/presentations/">Presentations</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/events/">Events</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="navbar__items navbar__items--right"><a class="navbar__item navbar__link navbar_download_button" href="/download/">Download</a><div class="searchBox_ZlJk"><button type="button" class="DocSearch DocSearch-Button" aria-label="Search"><span class="DocSearch-Button-Container"><svg width="20" height="20" class="DocSearch-Search-Icon" viewBox="0 0 20 20" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M14.386 14.386l4.0877 4.0877-4.0877-4.0877c-2.9418 2.9419-7.7115 2.9419-10.6533 0-2.9419-2.9418-2.9419-7.7115 0-10.6533 2.9418-2.9419 7.7115-2.9419 10.6533 0 2.9419 2.9418 2.9419 7.7115 0 10.6533z" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><span class="DocSearch-Button-Placeholder">Search</span></span><span class="DocSearch-Button-Keys"></span></button></div></div></div><div role="presentation" class="navbar-sidebar__backdrop"></div></nav><div id="docusaurus_skipToContent_fallback" class="main-wrapper mainWrapper_z2l0 docsWrapper_BCFX"><button aria-label="Scroll back to top" class="clean-btn theme-back-to-top-button backToTopButton_sjWU" type="button"></button><div class="docPage__5DB"><aside class="theme-doc-sidebar-container docSidebarContainer_b6E3"><div class="sidebarViewport_Xe31"><div class="sidebar_mhZE"><div class="sidebarVersionSwitch_EHpo">Version:<div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable"><a aria-current="page" class="navbar__link active" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" href="/docs/3.1.x/">3.1.x</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a class="dropdown__link">Next</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link">3.2.x</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link">3.0.x LTS</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link">Others</a></li></ul></div></div><nav aria-label="Docs sidebar" class="menu thin-scrollbar menu_SIkG menuWithAnnouncementBar_GW3s"><ul class="theme-doc-sidebar-menu menu__list"><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/3.1.x/">About</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/getting-started-home/">Get Started</a><button aria-label="Toggle the collapsible sidebar category 'Get Started'" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/concepts-overview/">Concepts and Architecture</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/schema-overview/">Pulsar Schema</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/functions-overview/">Pulsar Functions</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/io-overview/">Pulsar IO</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/sql-overview/">Pulsar SQL</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret menu__link--active" aria-expanded="true" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-overview/">Tiered Storage</a></div><ul style="display:block;overflow:visible;height:auto" class="menu__list"><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-overview/">Overview</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-aws/">AWS S3 offloader</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link menu__link--active" aria-current="page" tabindex="0" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-gcs/">GCS offloader</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-filesystem/">Filesystem offloader</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-azure/">Azure BlobStore offloader</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-aliyun/">Aliyun OSS offloader</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-s3/">S3 offloader</a></li></ul></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/txn-why/">Transactions</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/install-deploy-upgrade-landing/">Deployment</a><button aria-label="Toggle the collapsible sidebar category 'Deployment'" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/administration-zk-bk/">Administration</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/administration-stats/">Observability</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/security-overview/">Security</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/performance-pulsar-perf/">Performance</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/client-libraries/">Client Libraries</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/admin-api-overview/">Admin API</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/adaptors-kafka/">Adaptors</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/how-to-landing/">Tutorials</a><button aria-label="Toggle the collapsible sidebar category 'Tutorials'" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/developers-landing/">Development</a><button aria-label="Toggle the collapsible sidebar category 'Development'" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/3.1.x/reference-landing/">Reference</a><button aria-label="Toggle the collapsible sidebar category 'Reference'" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li></ul></nav></div></div></aside><main class="docMainContainer_gTbr"><div class="container padding-top--md padding-bottom--lg"><div class="row"><div class="col docItemCol_VOVn"><div class="docItemContainer_Djhp"><article><nav class="theme-doc-breadcrumbs breadcrumbsContainer_Z_bl" aria-label="Breadcrumbs"><ul class="breadcrumbs" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><a aria-label="Home page" class="breadcrumbs__link" href="/"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbHomeIcon_YNFT"><path d="M10 19v-5h4v5c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1v-7h1.7c.46 0 .68-.57.33-.87L12.67 3.6c-.38-.34-.96-.34-1.34 0l-8.36 7.53c-.34.3-.13.87.33.87H5v7c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a></li><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><span class="breadcrumbs__link">Tiered Storage</span><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">GCS offloader</span><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li></ul></nav><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>Use GCS offloader with Pulsar</h1></header><p>This chapter guides you through every step of installing and configuring the GCS offloader and using it with Pulsar.</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="installation">Installation<a href="#installation" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Installation" title="Direct link to Installation"></a></h2><p>Follow the steps below to install the GCS offloader.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="prerequisite">Prerequisite<a href="#prerequisite" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Prerequisite" title="Direct link to Prerequisite"></a></h3><ul><li>Pulsar: 2.4.2 or later versions</li></ul><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="steps">Steps<a href="#steps" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Steps" title="Direct link to Steps"></a></h3><ol><li><a href="/docs/3.1.x/getting-started-standalone/#download-pulsar-distribution">Download the Pulsar tarball</a>.</li><li>Download and untar the Pulsar offloaders package, then copy the Pulsar offloaders as <code>offloaders</code> in the Pulsar directory. See <a href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-overview/#how-to-install-tiered-storage-offloaders">Install tiered storage offloaders</a>.</li></ol><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="configuration">Configuration<a href="#configuration" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Configuration" title="Direct link to Configuration"></a></h2><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-note alert alert--secondary admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.3 5.69a.942.942 0 0 1-.28-.7c0-.28.09-.52.28-.7.19-.18.42-.28.7-.28.28 0 .52.09.7.28.18.19.28.42.28.7 0 .28-.09.52-.28.7a1 1 0 0 1-.7.3c-.28 0-.52-.11-.7-.3zM8 7.99c-.02-.25-.11-.48-.31-.69-.2-.19-.42-.3-.69-.31H6c-.27.02-.48.13-.69.31-.2.2-.3.44-.31.69h1v3c.02.27.11.5.31.69.2.2.42.31.69.31h1c.27 0 .48-.11.69-.31.2-.19.3-.42.31-.69H8V7.98v.01zM7 2.3c-3.14 0-5.7 2.54-5.7 5.68 0 3.14 2.56 5.7 5.7 5.7s5.7-2.55 5.7-5.7c0-3.15-2.56-5.69-5.7-5.69v.01zM7 .98c3.86 0 7 3.14 7 7s-3.14 7-7 7-7-3.12-7-7 3.14-7 7-7z"></path></svg></span>note</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><p>Before offloading data from BookKeeper to GCS, you need to configure some properties of the GCS offloader driver.</p></div></div><p>Besides, you can also configure the GCS offloader to run it automatically or trigger it manually.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="configure-gcs-offloader-driver">Configure GCS offloader driver<a href="#configure-gcs-offloader-driver" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Configure GCS offloader driver" title="Direct link to Configure GCS offloader driver"></a></h3><p>You can configure GCS offloader driver in the configuration file <code>broker.conf</code> or <code>standalone.conf</code>.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Required</strong> configurations are as below.</p><table><thead><tr><th><strong>Required</strong> configuration</th><th>Description</th><th>Example value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>managedLedgerOffloadDriver</code></td><td>Offloader driver name, which is case-insensitive.</td><td>google-cloud-storage</td></tr><tr><td><code>offloadersDirectory</code></td><td>Offloader directory</td><td>offloaders</td></tr><tr><td><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadBucket</code></td><td>Bucket</td><td>pulsar-topic-offload</td></tr><tr><td><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadRegion</code></td><td>Bucket region</td><td>europe-west3</td></tr><tr><td><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadServiceAccountKeyFile</code></td><td>Authentication</td><td>/Users/user-name/Downloads/project-804d5e6a6f33.json</td></tr></tbody></table></li><li><p><strong>Optional</strong> configurations are as below.</p><table><thead><tr><th>Optional configuration</th><th>Description</th><th>Example value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadReadBufferSizeInBytes</code></td><td>Size of block read</td><td>1 MB</td></tr><tr><td><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadMaxBlockSizeInBytes</code></td><td>Size of block write</td><td>64 MB</td></tr><tr><td><code>managedLedgerMinLedgerRolloverTimeMinutes</code></td><td>Minimum time between ledger rollover for a topic.</td><td>10</td></tr><tr><td><code>managedLedgerMaxEntriesPerLedger</code></td><td>The max number of entries to append to a ledger before triggering a rollover.</td><td>50000</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="bucket-required">Bucket (required)<a href="#bucket-required" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Bucket (required)" title="Direct link to Bucket (required)"></a></h4><p>A bucket is a basic container that holds your data. Everything you store in GCS <strong>must</strong> be contained in a bucket. You can use a bucket to organize your data and control access to your data, but unlike directory and folder, you can not nest a bucket.</p><h5 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="example">Example<a href="#example" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Example" title="Direct link to Example"></a></h5><p>This example names the bucket as <em>pulsar-topic-offload</em>.</p><div class="language-conf codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-conf codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">gcsManagedLedgerOffloadBucket=pulsar-topic-offload</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="bucket-region-required">Bucket region (required)<a href="#bucket-region-required" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Bucket region (required)" title="Direct link to Bucket region (required)"></a></h4><p>Bucket region is the region where a bucket is located. If a bucket region is not specified, the <strong>default</strong> region (<code>us multi-regional location</code>) is used.</p><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip alert alert--success admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>tip</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><p>For more information about bucket location, see <a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/bucket-locations" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.</p></div></div><h5 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="example-1">Example<a href="#example-1" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Example" title="Direct link to Example"></a></h5><p>This example sets the bucket region as <em>europe-west3</em>.</p><div class="language-shell codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-shell codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token assign-left variable" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">gcsManagedLedgerOffloadRegion</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain">europe-west3</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="authentication-required">Authentication (required)<a href="#authentication-required" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Authentication (required)" title="Direct link to Authentication (required)"></a></h4><p>To enable a broker to access GCS, you need to configure <code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadServiceAccountKeyFile</code> in the configuration file <code>broker.conf</code>.</p><p><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadServiceAccountKeyFile</code> is a JSON file, containing GCS credentials of a service account.</p><h5 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="example-2">Example<a href="#example-2" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Example" title="Direct link to Example"></a></h5><p>To generate service account credentials or view the public credentials that you've already generated, follow the following steps.</p><ol><li><p>Navigate to the <a href="https://console.developers.google.com/iam-admin/serviceaccounts" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Service accounts page</a>.</p></li><li><p>Select a project or create a new one.</p></li><li><p>Click <strong>Create service account</strong>.</p></li><li><p>In the <strong>Create service account</strong> window, type a name for the service account and select <strong>Furnish a new private key</strong>.</p><p>If you want to <a href="https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OAuth2ServiceAccount#delegatingauthority" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">grant G Suite domain-wide authority</a> to the service account, select <strong>Enable G Suite Domain-wide Delegation</strong>.</p></li><li><p>Click <strong>Create</strong>.</p><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-note alert alert--secondary admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.3 5.69a.942.942 0 0 1-.28-.7c0-.28.09-.52.28-.7.19-.18.42-.28.7-.28.28 0 .52.09.7.28.18.19.28.42.28.7 0 .28-.09.52-.28.7a1 1 0 0 1-.7.3c-.28 0-.52-.11-.7-.3zM8 7.99c-.02-.25-.11-.48-.31-.69-.2-.19-.42-.3-.69-.31H6c-.27.02-.48.13-.69.31-.2.2-.3.44-.31.69h1v3c.02.27.11.5.31.69.2.2.42.31.69.31h1c.27 0 .48-.11.69-.31.2-.19.3-.42.31-.69H8V7.98v.01zM7 2.3c-3.14 0-5.7 2.54-5.7 5.68 0 3.14 2.56 5.7 5.7 5.7s5.7-2.55 5.7-5.7c0-3.15-2.56-5.69-5.7-5.69v.01zM7 .98c3.86 0 7 3.14 7 7s-3.14 7-7 7-7-3.12-7-7 3.14-7 7-7z"></path></svg></span>note</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><p>Make sure the service account you create has permission to operate GCS, you need to assign <strong>Storage Admin</strong> permission to your service account <a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/access-control/iam" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.</p></div></div></li><li><p>You can get the following information and set this in <code>broker.conf</code>.</p><div class="language-conf codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-conf codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">gcsManagedLedgerOffloadServiceAccountKeyFile="/Users/user-name/Downloads/project-804d5e6a6f33.json"</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip alert alert--success admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>tip</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><ul><li>For more information about how to create <code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadServiceAccountKeyFile</code>, see <a href="https://support.google.com/googleapi/answer/6158849" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.</li><li>For more information about Google Cloud IAM, see <a href="https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/access-control/iam" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.</li></ul></div></div></li></ol><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="size-of-block-readwrite">Size of block read/write<a href="#size-of-block-readwrite" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Size of block read/write" title="Direct link to Size of block read/write"></a></h4><p>You can configure the size of a request sent to or read from GCS in the configuration file <code>broker.conf</code>.</p><table><thead><tr><th>Configuration</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadReadBufferSizeInBytes</code></td><td>Block size for each individual read when reading back data from GCS.<br><br>The <strong>default</strong> value is 1 MB.</td></tr><tr><td><code>gcsManagedLedgerOffloadMaxBlockSizeInBytes</code></td><td>Maximum size of a "part" sent during a multipart upload to GCS. <br><br>It <strong>can not</strong> be smaller than 5 MB. <br><br>The <strong>default</strong> value is 64 MB.</td></tr></tbody></table><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="configure-gcs-offloader-to-run-automatically">Configure GCS offloader to run automatically<a href="#configure-gcs-offloader-to-run-automatically" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Configure GCS offloader to run automatically" title="Direct link to Configure GCS offloader to run automatically"></a></h3><p>Namespace policy can be configured to offload data automatically once a threshold is reached. The threshold is based on the size of data that a topic has stored on a Pulsar cluster. Once the topic reaches the threshold, an offload operation is triggered automatically.</p><table><thead><tr><th>Threshold value</th><th>Action</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>> 0</td><td>It triggers the offloading operation if the topic storage reaches its threshold.</td></tr><tr><td>= 0</td><td>It causes a broker to offload data as soon as possible.</td></tr><tr><td>< 0</td><td>It disables automatic offloading operation.</td></tr></tbody></table><p>Automatic offloading runs when a new segment is added to a topic log. If you set the threshold on a namespace, but few messages are being produced to the topic, offloader does not work until the current segment is full.</p><p>You can configure the threshold size using CLI tools, such as pulsar-admin.</p><p>The offload configurations in <code>broker.conf</code> and <code>standalone.conf</code> are used for the namespaces that do not have namespace level offload policies. Each namespace can have its own offload policy. If you want to set offload policy for each namespace, use the command <a href="/reference/#/3.1.x/pulsar-admin/namespaces?id=set-offload-policies" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><code>pulsar-admin namespaces set-offload-policies options</code></a> command.</p><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="example-3">Example<a href="#example-3" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Example" title="Direct link to Example"></a></h4><p>This example sets the GCS offloader threshold size to 10 MB using pulsar-admin.</p><div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">pulsar-admin namespaces set-offload-threshold --size 10M my-tenant/my-namespace</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip alert alert--success admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>tip</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><p>For more information about the <code>pulsar-admin namespaces set-offload-threshold options</code> command, including flags, descriptions, default values, and shorthands, see <a href="/reference/#/3.1.x/pulsar-admin/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Pulsar admin docs</a>.</p></div></div><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="configure-gcs-offloader-to-run-manually">Configure GCS offloader to run manually<a href="#configure-gcs-offloader-to-run-manually" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Configure GCS offloader to run manually" title="Direct link to Configure GCS offloader to run manually"></a></h3><p>For individual topics, you can trigger GCS offloader manually using one of the following methods:</p><ul><li><p>Use REST endpoint.</p></li><li><p>Use CLI tools (such as pulsar-admin).</p><p>To trigger the GCS via CLI tools, you need to specify the maximum amount of data (threshold) that should be retained on a Pulsar cluster for a topic. If the size of the topic data on the Pulsar cluster exceeds this threshold, segments from the topic are moved to GCS until the threshold is no longer exceeded. Older segments are moved first.</p></li></ul><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="example-4">Example<a href="#example-4" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Example" title="Direct link to Example"></a></h4><ul><li><p>This example triggers the GCS offloader to run manually using pulsar-admin with the command <code>pulsar-admin topics offload (topic-name) (threshold)</code>.</p><div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">pulsar-admin topics offload persistent://my-tenant/my-namespace/topic1 10M</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p><strong>Output</strong></p><div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">Offload triggered </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">for</span><span class="token plain"> persistent://my-tenant/my-namespace/topic1 </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">for</span><span class="token plain"> messages before </span><span class="token number">2</span><span class="token plain">:0:-1</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip alert alert--success admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>tip</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><p>For more information about the <code>pulsar-admin topics offload options</code> command, including flags, descriptions, default values, and shorthands, see <a href="/reference/#/3.1.x/pulsar-admin/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Pulsar admin docs</a>.</p></div></div></li><li><p>This example checks the GCS offloader status using pulsar-admin with the command <code>pulsar-admin topics offload-status options</code>.</p><div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">pulsar-admin topics offload-status persistent://my-tenant/my-namespace/topic1</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p><strong>Output</strong></p><div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">Offload is currently running</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>To wait for GCS to complete the job, add the <code>-w</code> flag.</p><div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">pulsar-admin topics offload-status -w persistent://my-tenant/my-namespace/topic1</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p><strong>Output</strong></p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">Offload was a success</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>If there is an error in offloading, the error is propagated to the <code>pulsar-admin topics offload-status</code> command.</p><div class="language-bash codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-bash codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">pulsar-admin topics offload-status persistent://my-tenant/my-namespace/topic1</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p><strong>Output</strong></p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">Error in offload</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">null</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">Reason: Error offloading: org.apache.bookkeeper.mledger.ManagedLedgerException: java.util.concurrent.CompletionException: com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.AmazonS3Exception: Anonymous users cannot initiate multipart uploads. Please authenticate. (Service: Amazon S3; Status Code: 403; Error Code: AccessDenied; Request ID: 798758DE3F1776DF; S3 Extended Request ID: dhBFz/lZm1oiG/oBEepeNlhrtsDlzoOhocuYMpKihQGXe6EG8puRGOkK6UwqzVrMXTWBxxHcS+g=), S3 Extended Request ID: dhBFz/lZm1oiG/oBEepeNlhrtsDlzoOhocuYMpKihQGXe6EG8puRGOkK6UwqzVrMXTWBxxHcS+g=</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip alert alert--success admonition_LlT9"><div class="admonitionHeading_tbUL"><span class="admonitionIcon_kALy"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>tip</div><div class="admonitionContent_S0QG"><p>For more information about the <code>pulsar-admin topics offload-status options</code> command, including flags, descriptions, default values, and shorthands, see <a href="/reference/#/3.1.x/pulsar-admin/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Pulsar admin docs</a>.</p></div></div></li></ul><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="tutorial">Tutorial<a href="#tutorial" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Tutorial" title="Direct link to Tutorial"></a></h2><p>For the complete and step-by-step instructions on how to use the GCS offloader with Pulsar, see <a href="https://hub.streamnative.io/offloaders/gcs/2.5.1#usage" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">here</a>.</p></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/apache/pulsar-site/edit/main/versioned_docs/version-3.1.x/tiered-storage-gcs.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>Edit this page</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages navigation"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-aws/"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">AWS S3 offloader</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/docs/3.1.x/tiered-storage-filesystem/"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Filesystem offloader</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_jeP5 thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><div class="border"><div style="color:var(--ifm-toc-link-color)">Was this helpful?</div><div style="border-width:1px;padding:3px;display:flex"><div style="justify-content:center;display:flex;border-radius:99999px;width:2.5rem;height:2.5rem;cursor:pointer;background:;color:"><svg style="width:initial;height:initial" width="12" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M10.086 1.594A1 1 0 0 1 11 1a4 4 0 0 1 4 4v3h4.655a3 3 0 0 1 2.994 3.45l-1.38 9A3.002 3.002 0 0 1 18.275 23H4a3 3 0 0 1-3-3v-7a3 3 0 0 1 3-3h2.35l3.736-8.406ZM8 11.212l3.608-8.117A2 2 0 0 1 13 5v4a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h5.671a1 1 0 0 1 1 1.15l-1.38 9a1 1 0 0 1-1 .85H8v-9.788ZM6 21v-9H4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v7a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h2Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div><div style="justify-content:center;display:flex;border-radius:99999px;width:2.5rem;height:2.5rem;cursor:pointer;background:;color:"><svg style="width:initial;height:initial" width="12" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M20.563 3.316A1.31 1.31 0 0 0 19.687 3h-1.688v9h1.688a1.31 1.31 0 0 0 1.312-1.077V4.077a1.31 1.31 0 0 0-.436-.761ZM16 12.788l-3.608 8.117A1.999 1.999 0 0 1 11 19v-4a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H4.328a1.002 1.002 0 0 1-1-1.15l1.38-9a1 1 0 0 1 1-.85h10.291v9.788ZM19.661 1a3.31 3.31 0 0 1 3.329 2.866c.006.044.01.09.01.134v7c0 .045-.004.09-.01.134A3.31 3.31 0 0 1 19.661 14h-2.012l-3.736 8.406a1 1 0 0 1-.914.594 4 4 0 0 1-4-4v-3H4.344a3 3 0 0 1-2.994-3.45l1.38-9A3.002 3.002 0 0 1 5.724 1h13.937Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></div></div><div class="Actions_uugI"><a target="_blank" class="Action_iBHd" href="https://github.com/apache/pulsar/issues/new?assignees=&labels=doc-required&projects=&template=doc.yml&title=%5BDoc%5D+">💡 Suggest changes</a><a target="_blank" class="Action_iBHd" href="https://github.com/apache/pulsar/discussions/new?category=q-a">🛟 Get support</a></div></div><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#installation" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Installation</a><ul><li><a href="#prerequisite" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Prerequisite</a></li><li><a href="#steps" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Steps</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#configuration" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Configuration</a><ul><li><a href="#configure-gcs-offloader-driver" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Configure GCS offloader driver</a></li><li><a href="#configure-gcs-offloader-to-run-automatically" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Configure GCS offloader to run automatically</a></li><li><a href="#configure-gcs-offloader-to-run-manually" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Configure GCS offloader to run manually</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#tutorial" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Tutorial</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><footer class="footer"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="row footer__links"><div class="col footer__col"><div class="footer__title"></div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">Foundation<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/events/current-event.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">Events<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="col footer__col"><div class="footer__title"></div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">License<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">Thanks<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">Sponsorship<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li></ul></div><div class="col footer__col"><div class="footer__title"></div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"><a class="footer__link-item" href="/security/">Security</a></li><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/policies/privacy.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">Privacy<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="footer__item"><a class="footer__link-item" href="/contact/">Contact</a></li></ul></div><div class="col footer__col"><div class="footer__title"></div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"> |
