| /** |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| * distributed with this work for additional information |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| * software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| * specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| * under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| // Scalable-topics producer: blocking and asynchronous publishing. |
| |
| #include <pulsar/st/Client.h> |
| |
| #include <iostream> |
| |
| using namespace pulsar::st; |
| |
| int main() { |
| // One client per application; keep it for the whole lifetime. |
| auto clientResult = PulsarClient::builder().serviceUrl("pulsar://localhost:6650").build(); |
| if (!clientResult) { |
| std::cerr << "failed to build client: " << clientResult.error() << "\n"; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| PulsarClient client = std::move(clientResult).value(); |
| |
| auto producerResult = client.newProducer(Schema<std::string>{}) |
| .topic("topic://public/default/orders") |
| .sendTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(30)) |
| .create(); |
| if (!producerResult) { |
| std::cerr << "failed to create producer: " << producerResult.error() << "\n"; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| Producer<std::string> producer = std::move(producerResult).value(); |
| |
| // Blocking send: returns Expected<MessageId> (must be checked — [[nodiscard]]). |
| for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { |
| auto sent = producer.newMessage() |
| .key("order-" + std::to_string(i % 4)) // per-key ordering |
| .value("payload-" + std::to_string(i)) |
| .property("attempt", "1") |
| .send(); |
| if (sent) { |
| std::cout << "sent " << *sent << "\n"; |
| } else { |
| std::cerr << "send failed: " << sent.error() << "\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Asynchronous send: react on completion without blocking. |
| producer.newMessage() |
| .key("order-async") |
| .value("async-payload") |
| .sendAsync() |
| .addListener([](const Expected<MessageId>& result) { |
| if (result) { |
| std::cout << "async sent " << *result << "\n"; |
| } else { |
| std::cerr << "async send failed: " << result.error() << "\n"; |
| } |
| }); |
| |
| // Transaction: produced messages become visible atomically on commit. |
| if (auto txnResult = client.newTransaction()) { |
| Transaction txn = *txnResult; |
| auto a = producer.newMessage().value("tx-a").transaction(txn).send(); |
| auto b = producer.newMessage().value("tx-b").transaction(txn).send(); |
| if (a && b) { |
| if (auto committed = txn.commit(); !committed) { |
| std::cerr << "commit failed: " << committed.error() << "\n"; |
| } |
| } else { |
| (void)txn.abort(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| (void)producer.flush(); // await all sends issued before this call |
| if (auto closed = producer.close(); !closed) { |
| std::cerr << "close failed: " << closed.error() << "\n"; |
| } |
| (void)client.close(); |
| return 0; |
| } |