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/* ====================================================================
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contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */
package org.apache.poi.examples.xssf.usermodel;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.poi.common.usermodel.HyperlinkType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CreationHelper;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Hyperlink;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
/**
* Demonstrates how to create hyperlinks.
*/
public class HyperlinkExample {
public static void main(String[]args) throws IOException {
try (Workbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook()) { //or new HSSFWorkbook();
CreationHelper createHelper = wb.getCreationHelper();
//cell style for hyperlinks
//by default hyperlinks are blue and underlined
CellStyle hlink_style = wb.createCellStyle();
Font hlink_font = wb.createFont();
hlink_font.setUnderline(Font.U_SINGLE);
hlink_font.setColor(IndexedColors.BLUE.getIndex());
hlink_style.setFont(hlink_font);
Cell cell;
Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Hyperlinks");
//URL
cell = sheet.createRow(0).createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("URL Link");
Hyperlink link = createHelper.createHyperlink(HyperlinkType.URL);
link.setAddress("https://poi.apache.org/");
cell.setHyperlink(link);
cell.setCellStyle(hlink_style);
//link to a file in the current directory
cell = sheet.createRow(1).createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("File Link");
link = createHelper.createHyperlink(HyperlinkType.FILE);
link.setAddress("link1.xls");
cell.setHyperlink(link);
cell.setCellStyle(hlink_style);
//e-mail link
cell = sheet.createRow(2).createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("Email Link");
link = createHelper.createHyperlink(HyperlinkType.EMAIL);
//note, if subject contains white spaces, make sure they are url-encoded
link.setAddress("mailto:poi@apache.org?subject=Hyperlinks");
cell.setHyperlink(link);
cell.setCellStyle(hlink_style);
//link to a place in this workbook
//create a target sheet and cell
Sheet sheet2 = wb.createSheet("Target Sheet");
sheet2.createRow(0).createCell(0).setCellValue("Target Cell");
cell = sheet.createRow(3).createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("Worksheet Link");
Hyperlink link2 = createHelper.createHyperlink(HyperlinkType.DOCUMENT);
link2.setAddress("'Target Sheet'!A1");
cell.setHyperlink(link2);
cell.setCellStyle(hlink_style);
try (FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("hyperinks.xlsx")) {
wb.write(out);
}
}
}
}