blob: 5213c249dcc2fd3fc5834000b0e0858a278beb7b [file] [log] [blame]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<document id="activity-indicators">
<properties>
<title>Activity Indicators</title>
</properties>
<body>
<p>
Activity indicators are used to present an indeterminate progress state. They inform
the user that a background task is in progress, but that the length of the task is
not known. For example, an application might use an activity indicator to reflect
network activity, a file load operation, or a long-running CPU operation. They are
often animated to simulate the appearance of progress and to let the user know that
the UI is still responsive.
</p>
<p>
In Pivot, activity indicators are represented by instances of the
<tt>ActivityIndicator</tt> component, shown below:
</p>
<application class="org.apache.pivot.wtk.ScriptApplication"
width="320" height="240">
<libraries>
<library>core</library>
<library>wtk</library>
<library>wtk-terra</library>
<library>tutorials</library>
</libraries>
<startup-properties>
<src>/org/apache/pivot/tutorials/progress/activity_indicators.bxml</src>
</startup-properties>
</application>
<p>
The BXML for the example is shown below:
</p>
<source type="xml" location="org/apache/pivot/tutorials/navigation/progress/activity_indicators.bxml">
<![CDATA[
<progress:ActivityIndicators title="Activity Indicators" maximized="true"
xmlns:bxml="http://pivot.apache.org/bxml"
xmlns:progress="org.apache.pivot.tutorials.progress"
xmlns="org.apache.pivot.wtk">
<TablePane>
<columns>
<TablePane.Column width="1*"/>
</columns>
<TablePane.Row height="1*">
<Border styles="{padding:2}">
<BoxPane styles="{horizontalAlignment:'center', verticalAlignment:'center'}">
<ActivityIndicator bxml:id="activityIndicator1"
preferredWidth="24" preferredHeight="24"/>
<ActivityIndicator bxml:id="activityIndicator2" styles="{color:'#aa0000'}"
preferredWidth="48" preferredHeight="48"/>
<ActivityIndicator bxml:id="activityIndicator3" styles="{color:16}"
preferredWidth="96" preferredHeight="96"/>
</BoxPane>
</Border>
</TablePane.Row>
<TablePane.Row height="-1">
<BoxPane styles="{horizontalAlignment:'center', padding:6}">
<PushButton bxml:id="activityButton" styles="{minimumAspectRatio:3}"/>
</BoxPane>
</TablePane.Row>
</TablePane>
</progress:ActivityIndicators>
]]>
</source>
<p>
Clicking the "Start" button activates the three sample indicators; clicking the
button again de-activates them. The button press handler simply toggles the "active"
property of the indicators:
</p>
<source type="java" location="org/apache/pivot/tutorials/navigation/progress/ActivityIndicators.java">
<![CDATA[
package org.apache.pivot.tutorials.progress;
import java.net.URL;
import org.apache.pivot.beans.Bindable;
import org.apache.pivot.collections.Map;
import org.apache.pivot.util.Resources;
import org.apache.pivot.wtk.ActivityIndicator;
import org.apache.pivot.wtk.Button;
import org.apache.pivot.wtk.ButtonPressListener;
import org.apache.pivot.wtk.PushButton;
import org.apache.pivot.wtk.Window;
public class ActivityIndicators extends Window implements Bindable {
private ActivityIndicator activityIndicator1 = null;
private ActivityIndicator activityIndicator2 = null;
private ActivityIndicator activityIndicator3 = null;
private PushButton activityButton = null;
@Override
public void initialize(Map<String, Object> namespace, URL location, Resources resources) {
activityIndicator1 = (ActivityIndicator)namespace.get("activityIndicator1");
activityIndicator2 = (ActivityIndicator)namespace.get("activityIndicator2");
activityIndicator3 = (ActivityIndicator)namespace.get("activityIndicator3");
activityButton = (PushButton)namespace.get("activityButton");
activityButton.getButtonPressListeners().add(new ButtonPressListener() {
@Override
public void buttonPressed(Button button) {
activityIndicator1.setActive(!activityIndicator1.isActive());
activityIndicator2.setActive(!activityIndicator2.isActive());
activityIndicator3.setActive(!activityIndicator3.isActive());
updateButtonData();
}
});
updateButtonData();
}
private void updateButtonData() {
activityButton.setButtonData(activityIndicator1.isActive() ? "Stop" : "Start");
}
}
]]>
</source>
<p>
Note that activity indicators are scalable. They are drawn using the Java 2D API
and can be presented at different sizes without losing resolution. Also note that
the default activity indicator skin supports "color" and "backgroundColor" styles
to allow further customization of their appearance.
</p>
</body>
</document>