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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.phoenix.util;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ServerName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Admin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.ByteStringer;
import org.apache.phoenix.coprocessor.generated.RegionServerEndpointProtos;
import org.apache.phoenix.exception.StaleMetadataCacheException;
import org.apache.phoenix.jdbc.PhoenixConnection;
import org.apache.phoenix.query.QueryConstants;
import org.apache.phoenix.query.QueryServices;
import org.apache.phoenix.query.QueryServicesOptions;
import org.apache.phoenix.schema.PName;
import org.apache.phoenix.schema.PTable;
import org.apache.phoenix.schema.PTableKey;
import org.apache.phoenix.schema.PTableType;
import org.apache.phoenix.schema.TableRef;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Utility class for last ddl timestamp validation from the client.
*/
public class ValidateLastDDLTimestampUtil {
private ValidateLastDDLTimestampUtil() {}
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory
.getLogger(ValidateLastDDLTimestampUtil.class);
private static final List<PTableType> ALLOWED_PTABLE_TYPES = Arrays.asList(new PTableType[]
{PTableType.TABLE, PTableType.VIEW, PTableType.INDEX, PTableType.SYSTEM});
public static String getInfoString(PName tenantId, List<TableRef> tableRefs) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(String.format("Tenant: %s, ", tenantId));
for (TableRef tableRef : tableRefs) {
sb.append(String.format("{Schema: %s, Table: %s},",
tableRef.getTable().getSchemaName(),
tableRef.getTable().getTableName()));
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Get whether last ddl timestamp validation is enabled on the connection
* @param connection
* @return true if it is enabled, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean getValidateLastDdlTimestampEnabled(PhoenixConnection connection) {
return connection.getQueryServices().getProps()
.getBoolean(QueryServices.LAST_DDL_TIMESTAMP_VALIDATION_ENABLED,
QueryServicesOptions.DEFAULT_LAST_DDL_TIMESTAMP_VALIDATION_ENABLED);
}
/**
* Get whether last ddl timestamp validation is enabled in the Configuration
* @param config
* @return true if it is enabled, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean getValidateLastDdlTimestampEnabled(Configuration config) {
return config.getBoolean(
QueryServices.LAST_DDL_TIMESTAMP_VALIDATION_ENABLED,
QueryServicesOptions.DEFAULT_LAST_DDL_TIMESTAMP_VALIDATION_ENABLED);
}
/**
* Verifies that table metadata for given tables is up-to-date in client cache with server.
* A random live region server is picked for invoking the RPC to validate LastDDLTimestamp.
* Retry once if there was an error performing the RPC, otherwise throw the Exception.
*
* @param allTableRefs
* @param doRetry
* @throws SQLException
*/
public static void validateLastDDLTimestamp(PhoenixConnection conn,
List<TableRef> allTableRefs,
boolean doRetry) throws SQLException {
List<TableRef> tableRefs = filterTableRefs(allTableRefs);
String infoString = getInfoString(conn.getTenantId(), tableRefs);
try (Admin admin = conn.getQueryServices().getAdmin()) {
// get all live region servers
List<ServerName> regionServers
= conn.getQueryServices().getLiveRegionServers();
// pick one at random
ServerName regionServer
= regionServers.get(ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(regionServers.size()));
LOGGER.debug("Sending DDL timestamp validation request for {} to regionserver {}",
infoString, regionServer);
// RPC
RegionServerEndpointProtos.RegionServerEndpointService.BlockingInterface
service = RegionServerEndpointProtos.RegionServerEndpointService
.newBlockingStub(admin.coprocessorService(regionServer));
RegionServerEndpointProtos.ValidateLastDDLTimestampRequest request
= getValidateDDLTimestampRequest(tableRefs);
service.validateLastDDLTimestamp(null, request);
} catch (Exception e) {
SQLException parsedException = ClientUtil.parseServerException(e);
if (parsedException instanceof StaleMetadataCacheException) {
throw parsedException;
}
//retry once for any exceptions other than StaleMetadataCacheException
LOGGER.error("Error in validating DDL timestamp for {}", infoString, parsedException);
if (doRetry) {
// update the list of live region servers
conn.getQueryServices().refreshLiveRegionServers();
validateLastDDLTimestamp(conn, tableRefs, false);
return;
}
throw parsedException;
}
}
/**
* Build a request for the validateLastDDLTimestamp RPC for the given tables.
* 1. For a view, we need to add all its ancestors to the request
* in case something changed in the hierarchy.
* 2. For an index, we need to add its parent table to the request
* in case the index was dropped.
* 3. Add all indexes of a table/view in case index state was changed.
*
* @param tableRefs
* @return ValidateLastDDLTimestampRequest for the table in tableRef
*/
private static RegionServerEndpointProtos.ValidateLastDDLTimestampRequest
getValidateDDLTimestampRequest(List<TableRef> tableRefs) {
RegionServerEndpointProtos.ValidateLastDDLTimestampRequest.Builder requestBuilder
= RegionServerEndpointProtos.ValidateLastDDLTimestampRequest.newBuilder();
RegionServerEndpointProtos.LastDDLTimestampRequest.Builder innerBuilder;
for (TableRef tableRef : tableRefs) {
// validate all ancestors of this PTable if any
// index -> base table
// view -> parent view and its ancestors
// view index -> view and its ancestors
for (Map.Entry<PTableKey, Long> entry
: tableRef.getTable().getAncestorLastDDLTimestampMap().entrySet()) {
innerBuilder = RegionServerEndpointProtos.LastDDLTimestampRequest.newBuilder();
PTableKey ancestorKey = entry.getKey();
setLastDDLTimestampRequestParameters(innerBuilder, ancestorKey, entry.getValue());
requestBuilder.addLastDDLTimestampRequests(innerBuilder);
}
// add the current table to the request
PTable ptable = tableRef.getTable();
innerBuilder = RegionServerEndpointProtos.LastDDLTimestampRequest.newBuilder();
setLastDDLTimestampRequestParameters(innerBuilder, ptable.getKey(),
ptable.getLastDDLTimestamp());
requestBuilder.addLastDDLTimestampRequests(innerBuilder);
// add all indexes of the current table
for (PTable idxPTable : tableRef.getTable().getIndexes()) {
innerBuilder = RegionServerEndpointProtos.LastDDLTimestampRequest.newBuilder();
setLastDDLTimestampRequestParameters(innerBuilder, idxPTable.getKey(),
idxPTable.getLastDDLTimestamp());
requestBuilder.addLastDDLTimestampRequests(innerBuilder);
}
}
return requestBuilder.build();
}
/**
* For the given PTable, set the attributes on the LastDDLTimestampRequest.
*/
private static void setLastDDLTimestampRequestParameters(
RegionServerEndpointProtos.LastDDLTimestampRequest.Builder builder,
PTableKey key, long lastDDLTimestamp) {
String tableName = key.getTableName();
String schemaName = key.getSchemaName();
// view(V) with Index (VIndex) -> child view (V1) -> grand child view (V2)
// inherited view index is of the form V2#V1#VIndex, it does not exist in syscat
if (tableName.contains(QueryConstants.CHILD_VIEW_INDEX_NAME_SEPARATOR)) {
int lastIndexOf = tableName.lastIndexOf(QueryConstants.CHILD_VIEW_INDEX_NAME_SEPARATOR);
String indexFullName = tableName.substring(lastIndexOf + 1);
tableName = SchemaUtil.getTableNameFromFullName(indexFullName);
schemaName = SchemaUtil.getSchemaNameFromFullName(indexFullName);
}
byte[] tenantIDBytes = key.getTenantId() == null
? HConstants.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY
: key.getTenantId().getBytes();
byte[] schemaBytes = (schemaName == null || schemaName.isEmpty())
? HConstants.EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY
: key.getSchemaName().getBytes();
builder.setTenantId(ByteStringer.wrap(tenantIDBytes));
builder.setSchemaName(ByteStringer.wrap(schemaBytes));
builder.setTableName(ByteStringer.wrap(tableName.getBytes()));
builder.setLastDDLTimestamp(lastDDLTimestamp);
}
/**
* Filter out any TableRefs which are not tables, views or indexes.
* @param tableRefs
* @return
*/
private static List<TableRef> filterTableRefs(List<TableRef> tableRefs) {
List<TableRef> filteredTableRefs = tableRefs.stream()
.filter(tableRef -> ALLOWED_PTABLE_TYPES.contains(tableRef.getTable().getType()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
return filteredTableRefs;
}
}