examples/src/main/java/org/apache/pdfbox/examples/pdmodel/CreateSeparationColorBox.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.pdfbox.examples.pdmodel;

import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSArray;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSDictionary;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSInteger;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSName;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPage;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPageContentStream;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.common.function.PDFunctionType2;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDColor;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDColorSpace;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDSeparation;

/**
 * This example shows how to use a separation color / spot color. Here it is a placeholder for gold,
 * and it is displayed as yellow. You can see the colorspace in PDFDebugger by going to
 * "Root/Pages/Kids/[0]/Resources/ColorSpace/cs1".
 *
 * @author Tilman Hausherr
 */
public class CreateSeparationColorBox
{
    private CreateSeparationColorBox()
    {
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
    {
        try (PDDocument doc = new PDDocument())
        {
            PDPage page = new PDPage();
            doc.addPage(page);
            
            COSArray separationArray = new COSArray();
            separationArray.add(COSName.SEPARATION); // type
            separationArray.add(COSName.getPDFName("Gold")); // the name, e.g. metallic, fluorescent, glitter
            separationArray.add(COSName.DEVICERGB); // alternate colorspace
            
            // tint transform function, results between C0=white (1 1 1) and C1=yellow (1 1 0)
            COSDictionary fdict = new COSDictionary();
            fdict.setInt(COSName.FUNCTION_TYPE, 2);
            COSArray range = new COSArray();
            range.add(COSInteger.ZERO);
            range.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            range.add(COSInteger.ZERO);
            range.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            range.add(COSInteger.ZERO);
            range.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            fdict.setItem(COSName.RANGE, range);
            COSArray domain = new COSArray();
            domain.add(COSInteger.ZERO);
            domain.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            fdict.setItem(COSName.DOMAIN, domain);
            COSArray c0 = new COSArray();
            c0.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            c0.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            c0.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            fdict.setItem(COSName.C0, c0);
            COSArray c1 = new COSArray();
            c1.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            c1.add(COSInteger.ONE);
            c1.add(COSInteger.ZERO);
            fdict.setItem(COSName.C1, c1);
            fdict.setInt(COSName.N, 1);
            PDFunctionType2 func = new PDFunctionType2(fdict);
            separationArray.add(func);
            
            PDColorSpace spotColorSpace = new PDSeparation(separationArray);
            
            try (PDPageContentStream cs = new PDPageContentStream(doc, page))
            {
                PDColor color = new PDColor(new float[]{0.5f}, spotColorSpace);
                cs.setStrokingColor(color);
                cs.setLineWidth(10);
                cs.addRect(50, 50, 500, 700);
                cs.stroke();
            }
            doc.save("gold.pdf");
        }
    }
}